The Real Power Shift of Taef
By: Charles Jalkh
(Freedom Fighter)
October 27/06
In the race of history, some peoples resemble a rabbit running after a shrinking
carrot. The carrot gets smaller but the rabbit keeps the pursuit, until the
carrot vanishes completely, yet the rabbit continues to run by instinct.
Pursuing the seat of President of Lebanon with the hope of restoring or
safeguarding the interests of the Christians in Lebanon is meaningless in the
new Taef constitution. Lebanon’s political dynamic is not based on the
presidential system anymore, rather on a more powerful, though not yet
assertive, parliamentary system. Whoever controls the undisbandable parliament,
elects the president, names the prime minister, and gives confidence to the
cabinet. A president without a parliamentary majority is powerless and will be
forced into cohabitation, and so a prime minister and her/his cabinet would
fall. They are both brought to power by a parliamentary majority which would
naturally dictate their loyalties and policies.
The belief by any Lebanese ethnic group that their confessionally
assigned political post is any security to its members is simply a pure
illusion. The only security lies in the protection of all and every single
citizen through democracy, rule of common civil laws, and equal opportunity.
The attempt to shift power between the first, second and third presidency is
equally futile and will always cause objections by one ethnic group or
another.
Therefore, short of changing Taef, the path to power in Lebanon, first and
foremost, passes by the control of the parliament. Lebanese parties or
individuals wishing to gain power should aim at gaining the majority of seats
in parliament by convincing the majority of the Lebanese of their thesis, or
form a majority coalition united around solid principles and a program.
But no one party from the old feudal Lebanon is currently able to reach beyond
its confessional base on its own. We have seen some relatively successful
efforts by the Future Movement and the FPM to position themselves as
multi-ethnic groupings, but we are still waiting for a true unifying ideology.
The March 14 groupings, and despite their many common denominators and noble
instincts, still lack the unifying social and futuristic ideology as well as
the secular structures/dialog necessary to cement the union of the people by
articulating common aspirations and practicing equality of the citizens. There
are large constituencies in Lebanon that strongly support March 14, but
they should not be taken for granted. Many are not satisfied with the old
political structures, and have a yearning for a progressive liberal majority
encompassing multiple ethnic groups.
And why not merge the Future Movement, the Socialist Progressive party, the
Lebanese forces, the Phalange, Kornet Shehwan, the National Liberal Party, the
National Block, along with pro-Lebanon Shiites, into a single long term
coalition with a common party constitution geared to serve all Lebanese
regardless of ethnic or religious background. Such new party could change the
political landscape of Lebanon for the foreseeable future. Unless March 14
reaches out with a progressive and concrete vision for all Lebanese beyond the
sovereignty issue, it will risk missing this opportune moment in history when
we feel strongest about our common destiny and aspirations.