LCCC ENGLISH DAILY
NEWS BULLETIN
March 20/15
Bible Quotation For Today/Demons also
came out of many, shouting, ‘You are the Son of God!’
Luke 4,31-44.He went down to Capernaum, a city in Galilee, and was teaching them
on the sabbath. They were astounded at his teaching, because he spoke with
authority. In the synagogue there was a man who had the spirit of an unclean
demon, and he cried out with a loud voice, ‘Let us alone! What have you to do
with us, Jesus of Nazareth? Have you come to destroy us? I know who you are, the
Holy One of God.’ But Jesus rebuked him, saying, ‘Be silent, and come out of
him!’ When the demon had thrown him down before them, he came out of him without
having done him any harm. They were all amazed and kept saying to one another,
‘What kind of utterance is this? For with authority and power he commands the
unclean spirits, and out they come!’And a report about him began to reach every
place in the region. After leaving the synagogue he entered Simon’s house. Now
Simon’s mother-in-law was suffering from a high fever, and they asked him about
her. Then he stood over her and rebuked the fever, and it left her. Immediately
she got up and began to serve them.
As the sun was setting, all those who had any who were sick with various kinds
of diseases brought them to him; and he laid his hands on each of them and cured
them. Demons also came out of many, shouting, ‘You are the Son of God!’ But he
rebuked them and would not allow them to speak, because they knew that he was
the Messiah. At daybreak he departed and went into a deserted place. And the
crowds were looking for him; and when they reached him, they wanted to prevent
him from leaving them. But he said to them, ‘I must proclaim the good news of
the kingdom of God to the other cities also; for I was sent for this purpose.’
So he continued proclaiming the message in the synagogues of Judea."
Bible Quotation For Today/Do
all things without murmuring and arguing, so that you may be blameless and
innocent
Letter to the Philippians 02/12-19: "Therefore, my beloved, just as you have
always obeyed me, not only in my presence, but much more now in my absence, work
out your own salvation with fear and trembling; for it is God who is at work in
you, enabling you both to will and to work for his good pleasure. Do all things
without murmuring and arguing, so that you may be blameless and innocent,
children of God without blemish in the midst of a crooked and perverse
generation, in which you shine like stars in the world. It is by your holding
fast to the word of life that I can boast on the day of Christ that I did not
run in vain or labour in vain. But even if I am being poured out as a libation
over the sacrifice and the offering of your faith, I am glad and rejoice with
all of you and in the same way you also must be glad and rejoice with me. I hope
in the Lord Jesus to send Timothy to you soon, so that I may be cheered by news
of you."
Latest analysis, editorials from miscellaneous sources published on March
19-20/15
Father Nadaf shows continued support for Netanyahu in 4th term/J.Post/March
19/15
Iran’s seizure of Iraq/Abdulrahman al-Rashed/Al Arabiya/March 19/15
Iran's bid for Middle East domination/Khalaf Ahmad Al Habtoor/AlArabiya/March
19/15
Why the Israeli voter reelected Binyamin Netanyahu and strengthened his Likud/DEBKAfile/March
19/15
Arabs should take the lead on Syria/Tawfiq Al-Saif/Asharq Al Awsat/March 19/15
Netanyahu’s Win Is Good for Palestine/Yousef Munayyer/The New York Times/March
19/15
Lebanese Related News published on March
19-20/15
Salameh Downplays Washington's Warning on Financing Terrorism via Lebanese Banks
UN says violence on Lebanon-Israel border risks new conflict
Hezbollah-Future tensions spill into Cabinet session
Salam, Hariri slam Tunis attack, Hezbollah urges global action
Mustaqbal and Hizbullah Say Dialogue an 'Essential Pillar' despite War of Words
Loyalty to Resistance Rejects Sabotaging Dialogue by those 'Adopting Political
Spite'
Khalil Intensifies Inspection Methods at Beirut Port: No One Can Defy State
Authority
Germany Promises Additional Assistance over Refugee Crisis
Moqbel Inks Decree Extending Tenure of Army Intelligence Chief
Saniora Files Complaint Against Wahhab over Remarks
Derbas: Lebanon to Ask for $2.1 Billion in Aid at Kuwait Conference
Arrest Warrants Issued against 17 Lebanese for Belonging to IS
U.N. Security Council Urges Help for Lebanon's Syrian Refugees
Hezbollah urges global anti-terrorism action
ISF Corporal arrested for heading theft gang
ISF foils drug smuggling attempt in Tripoli prison
Hezbollah MPs denounce UAE deportations
Narcotics-Filled Lemon Seized at al-Qobbeh Prison
Miscellaneous Reports And News published on
March 19-20/15
Iran limited to 6K centrifuges in draft accord
U.S. says to impose more sanctions if no Iran nuclear deal
In call, Obama tells Netanyahu he will reassess US policy on Mideast peace
White House says reports of draft of Iran nuclear deal not accurate
US may withdraw support for Israel at Security Council
Netanyahu poised for governing coalition after final vote tally
Abbas: Two states impossible with Netanyahu
U.S. rebukes Netanyahu on Mideast policy
Netanyahu: I want a sustainable two state solution
White House says evaluating path forward after Israeli prime minister's comments
Plane attacks Hadi’s Aden base in deepening Yemen turmoil
Yemeni president accuses former regime of attempted coup
Iraqi Shi’ite militias destroyed entire Sunni villages: Human Rights Watch
Libyan army close to capturing Benghazi: spokesman
Tunisia: Gunman known to intelligence ahead of attack
Nine suspects arrested over Tunis attack: presidency
Tunisia troops to shore up security after attack
Saudi, Kuwait defense ministers hold talks in Riyadh
Syrian, Iraqi Christians plead for international assistance
U.S. admits Latakia drone was shot down
Assad sacks head of Military Security
Egypt court adjourns Al-Jazeera retrial to Wednesday
Boko Haram attacks Nigeria town of Gamboru, kills 11: witnesses
Kerry: US disturbed by reports of chlorine in Syria
Palestinians threaten to end Israel security ties
Jihad Watch Latest News
White House: Netanyahu’s rhetoric “undermines…democratic ideals”
“You will not live in safety as long as Tunisia is not ruled by Islam”
France cut welfare benefits for 290 jihadists last year
Boston Marathon jihad murderer had black flag of jihad on his wall
Second Muslim from Australia killed waging jihad for the Islamic State
Hezbollah-Future tensions spill into Cabinet session
The Daily Star/Mar. 19, 2015
BEIRUT: Tensions ran high during Thursday's Cabinet session as Justice Minister
Ashraf Rifi and Minister of State Mohammad Fneish clashed over Rifi's recent
accusations that Hezbollah was guilty of tax evasion and money laundering.
Walking out of the regular Cabinet session, Rifi, a member of the Future
Movement, reiterated to reporters his conviction that “Hezbollah evades taxes on
Beirut’s port” and “engages in money laundering.” During the session, Rifi
clashed with Hezbollah’s Fneish, who responded to the accusations by saying:
“You are the justice minister, if you have evidence disclose it. If not, then
you are lying.”Rifi told journalists that Hezbollah was establishing a statelet
inside Lebanon, engaging in money-related corruption and protecting the
murderers of late Prime Minister Rafik Hariri.
The Special Tribunal for Lebanon, which is responsible for identifying and
sentencing those behind the 2005 assassination of Hariri, has indicted five
Hezbollah members. However, the party has refused to acknowledge the authority
of the tribunal or to turn over the defendants.
The Future Movement and Hezbollah had agreed Wednesday during their latest
dialogue session to bury recent tensions and restore the momentum of previous
meeting. During the session, Prime Minister Tammam Salam briefed ministers on
his meeting with the vice president of the United Arab Emirates over the
weekend, where he raised the issue of the Lebanese families who were recently
deported from the Gulf country, Information Minister Ramzi Joreige said after
the meeting. The premier said the matter will be followed up on the official
level and the necessary calls will be made with the Emirati authorities. Cabinet
approved budget transactions for a number of ministries, accepted the
nominations of new foreign ambassadors and approved the appointment of Lebanese
University staff.The council of ministers also extended the contract of the
company responsible for examining all motorized vehicles in Lebanon for three
additional months. Environment Minister Mohammad Machnouk’s request to call May
5 "Sea Turtles Day" in Lebanon was also approved, according to Joreige.
UN says violence on Lebanon-Israel
border risks new conflict
Agencies/Mar. 19, 2015
UNITED NATIONS: The U.N. Security Council is warning that recent violence along
Lebanon's border with Israel and the presence of unauthorized weapons in a U.N.
buffer zone in southern Lebanon risk a new conflict. In January, two Israeli
soldiers and a U.N. peacekeeper from Spain were killed in the deadliest
escalation on the disputed border since the 2006 war between Hezbollah and
Israel. The council urged all parties to exercise "maximum calm and restraint
and refrain from any action or rhetoric that could jeopardize the cessation of
hostilities or destabilize the region."In a presidential statement adopted
Thursday, the Security Council also expressed concern at other border violations
including the presence of terrorist and violent extremist groups in Lebanese
territory, as well as the strain placed on the country from the influx of Syrian
refugees.The Security Council called on the international community to help
Lebanon in its efforts to host more than a million refugees from neighboring
Syria. An estimated 1.18 million Syrians have fled their country's bloody
conflict to take refuge in Lebanon, which has struggled to deal with the influx
as the war enters its fifth year. The "gravely concerned" 15 council members
noted that the sheer number "represents more refugees in proportion to Lebanon's
national population than any other country."
In a unanimous declaration just days ahead of a major donor conference in
Kuwait, the Security Council worried about the impact on the stability and
security of Lebanon and the region as a whole. The council "underscores that
support to Lebanon's efforts to manage the impact of the influx of refugees,
including on essential services such as education and health, is crucial to
preserving Lebanon's stability and security," it said. "The council urges the
international community to urgently disburse existing pledges and meaningfully
increase assistance to Lebanon."As many as 78 nations and 40 international
organizations are expected to attend the third donors conference aimed at
raising billions of dollars for war-torn Syria on March 31. The gathering of
foreign ministers will be opened by Emir Sheikh Sabah al-Ahmad Al-Sabah and U.N.
Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon. Nations are expected to announce pledges for U.N.
humanitarian operations in Syria, where 12 million people both inside and
outside the country need urgent aid. At the first and second conferences, also
hosted by Kuwait, pledges of $1.5 billion and $2.4 billion were made, but the
United Nations has complained that not all pledges were honored.As a result,
U.N. humanitarian agencies had to reduce their assistance to millions of
civilians. The U.N. refugee agency UNHCR estimates that up to 4.27 million
Syrian refugees will have fled to neighboring countries by the end of this year.
In its declaration, the Security Council repeated its call for Lebanon to
quickly elect a president after a 10-month stalemate and to avoid any
involvement in the Syrian crisis.
Hezbollah MPs denounce UAE deportation
of Lebanese
The Daily Star/Mar. 19, 2015/BEIRUT: Hezbollah's parliamentary bloc Thursday
denounced the United Arab Emirates' decision to deport Lebanese citizens, and
condemned statements harming the ongoing dialogue with the Future Movement. “The
Loyalty to the Resistance Bloc is shocked about and condemns the unjustifiable
deportation measures that the United Arab Emirates has made against Lebanese
families,” MP Hassan Fadlallah said, reading the bloc’s statement after its
regular meeting. The bloc called on Prime Minister Tammam Salam to undertake the
required efforts to find out the motive behind the deportations. Roughly 70
Lebanese citizens were notified by the Lebanese embassies in UAE last week of
the decision to deport them with their families. Most of the Lebanese facing
deportations are Shiites.
Hezbollah’s lawmakers also stressed on the necessity to maintain the dialogue
with the Future Movement, condemning the recent “voices of incitement.”
“Polluting the air of the ongoing dialogue between Hezbollah and the Future
Movement does not serve Lebanon’s interest or its stability,” the statement
said, calling for a “responsible attitude” toward the dialogue. Tensions had
risen earlier this week between the two parties after a speech made by Future
Bloc's chief Fouad Siniora on March 14. The speech drew scathing verbal attacks
from MP Mohammad Raad, head of Hezbollah's bloc in Parliament, and other
officials, who questioned the benefits of the three-month-old dialogue while
Future officials kept up their anti-Hezbollah rhetoric. After the eighth
dialogue session held Wednesday, however, the two parties agreed to continue
dialogue and defuse tensions. The Hezbollah MPs also highlighted the importance
of approving the ranks and salary scale for public sector employees, saying the
bill “is not a luxury." They called for holding open sessions of the joint
committees until the matter is resolved, stressing that the law should not be
merged with the public budget. March 8 and March 14 lawmakers have been divided
over the bill and the idea of merging it with the 2015 budget. The Cabinet has
yet to approve the budget proposal by Finance Ministry Ali Hasan Khalil, which
could be the first adopted since 2005. The Future Movement has supported the
approval of the wage hike as part of the budget, while the Free Patriotic
Movement and Hezbollah advocate the separation of the two bills. The bloc also
expressed compassion and solidarity with Tunisians over the attack on the
National Bardo Museum, which left 23 people dead Wednesday.
Salam, Hariri slam Tunis attack,
Hezbollah urges global action
The Daily Star/Mar. 19, 2015/BEIRUT: Prime Minister Tammam Salam and former
Prime Minister Saad Hariri Thursday offered condolences to the people of Tunisia
after 21 people were killed at the country's national museum, while Hezbollah
called for global action to fight terrorism. In a cable to Tunisian President
Beji Caid Essebsi, Hariri expressed sincere solidarity with Tunis over the
attack, which “sought for the proud Tunisian people to give up their big
achievements and the democratic path they have chosen.”
"We are confident that the Tunisian people, under your leadership [Essebsi],
will face this terrorist [threat] with greater unity and cohesion, and will not
allow the remnants of extremism to undermine their right to protect their
democratic state and system,” Hariri said.
Salam also offered condolences to the Tunisian leader on behalf of himself and
the Lebanese people “who have suffered and are still suffering the horrors of
terrorism.” “We are confident that Tunisia, with the wisdom of its leadership
and political forces ... is able to overcome this ordeal and recover and move
firmly on the path sought by its people,” Salam said in a cable to Essebsi.
Hezbollah also strongly condemned Wednesday's “heinous terrorist crime" at Bardo
Museum that left 18 foreign tourists and three Tunisians killed.
“This crime is a ring in the chain of terrorism that affects humans, sanctuaries
and heritages, and hits security and stability and distorts the image of Islam,
and tears apart the unity of the nation and threatens the future of its children
and their safe living,” Hezbollah said in a statement. This terrorism, the
statement added, “does not distinguish one country from another, one sect from
another or one political or social group from another, but spreads its terrorism
and hatred on everyone to serve the Zionist enemy and those who stand behind
them – be they countries, forces or intelligence services.” “We believe it is
imperative that everyone – countries, parties and institutions, scholars and
intellectuals and the peoples of nations throughout the world, especially in our
Arab and Islamic region – stand up together and work on all levels –
intellectual, doctrinal, legislative, political and media – in the face of
terrorism, takfirism and its serious acts, crimes and its devastating
consequences,” Hezbollah urged. Gunmen wearing military uniforms stormed
Wednesday Bardo Museum inside the heavily guarded parliament compound in central
Tunis, killing 21 people.
Salameh Downplays Washington's Warning
on Financing Terrorism via Lebanese Banks
Naharnet/Central Bank Governor Riad Salameh downplayed on Thursday Washington's
concerns on the possibility of involving Lebanese banks in money laundering
operations to finance terrorism, in particular the Islamic State of Iraq and the
Levant (ISIL).
“Lebanon's banks are fortified due to the strict measures imposed by the Central
Bank and the monitoring bodies,” Salameh stressed in comments published in al-Mustaqbal
newspaper.The high-ranking official pointed out that he soothed the fears
expressed by U.S. Assistant Secretary of the Treasury for Terrorist Financing
Daniel Glaser during his short visit to Beirut on Tuesday.“Glaser was worried of
financial transfers to Daesh... he wanted to make sure that the money that is
reaching the organization is not transferred through Lebanon's banking systems
and from it to the global financial sector.”Salameh said that he stressed to
Glaser “Daesh has no money in Lebanon,” noting that the country “is part of the
Arab and international efforts to dry the funding of ISIL.”
Glaser discussed on Tuesday with Lebanese officials the measures that would
reduce the flow of illicit money, which could be used to fund terrorist
organizations and operations. The U.S. official, according to a statement issued
by the U.S. embassy in Beirut, encouraged Lebanese authorities and financial
institutions to continue their work to combat the threat of illicit financing
and prevent attempts to evade U.S. and international financial sanctions from
Iran and Syria, in particular. He met with Central Bank Governor Riad Salameh, a
delegation from the Lebanese Association of Banks, Prime Minister Tammam Salam,
Minister of Finance Ali Hassan Khalil, Minister of Foreign Affairs Jebran Bassil
and Interior Minister Nouhad al-Mashnouq. Glaser reiterated the U.S. commitment
to work with Lebanon to continue protecting Lebanon’s financial system from
abuse by terrorism threats.
Saniora Files Complaint Against Wahhab over Remarks
Naharnet/Head of al-Mustaqbal parliamentary bloc MP Fouad Saniora filed a
complaint against Arab Tawhid Party leader and former minister Wiam Wahhab over
remarks accusing the lawmaker of belonging to the “Israeli project” in the
region. The state-run National News Agency reported on Thursday that Saniora
briefed General Prosecutor Samir Hammoud on the context of Wahhab's statements
during a televised interview, stressing that he reserves the right to file a
lawsuit against the former minister. Wahhab later responded to Saniora's move,
saying that he accepts the former PM's lawsuit on the condition that Saniora
abandons his parliamentary immunity. “If he wants we could face each other
through judiciary and in front of the Lebanese.” Wahhab said that he insists on
“putting (Saniora) on trial and holding him accountable (for his actions)
because he is part of (the Israeli) project.”He considered during a televised
interview on Wednesday Saniora to be “part of an Israeli project,” accusing him
of exerting efforts to topple al-Mustaqbal Movement chief Saad Hariri's
interests. He also accused him of spreading division and sedition among the
Lebanese, which only benefits the Jewish state. “Saniora considers that dialogue
harms his position... he will never become a prime minister unless the Israeli
project triumphs,” Wahhab continued. He slammed Saniora as “a moving incitement,
who can't stand the fact that the Lebanese could unite.”“You didn't leave any
money for the Lebanese... We are suffering from $70 billion debt because of
him.”Saniora lashed out at Hizbullah and Iran during the March 14 coalition's
10th anniversary over the weekend. He noted that “Lebanon is no longer safe due
to the party's intervention in the war in Syria.”He was also angered by a
statement by an adviser to Iranian President Hassan Rouhani, Ali Younesi, for
allegedly declaring earlier this month a new Iranian empire, “whose capital is
Baghdad.”Al-Mustaqbal bloc also blasted Hizbullah and its allies on Tuesday for
turning a blind eye to the statement, accusing the party of “putting its loyalty
to Iran and its Velayat-e faqih (Tehran's form of Islamic rule) above the
Lebanese interest and the Arab interest.”Tension soared between Hizbullah and
al-Mustaqbal after lawmakers from both parties exchanged accusations.Despite the
tension, the eighth round of dialogue between the two parties was held on
Wednesday under Speaker Nabih Berri's auspices in Ain el-Tineh.
U.N. Special Coordinator for Lebanon Sigrid Kaag to Travel
to Saudi Arabia, Iran to Discuss Lebanon Crises
Naharnet /The United Nations Security Council is expected to issue a new
statement to confirm its unanimity to safeguard Lebanon and its stability in
face of the growing terrorist threats as U.N. Special Coordinator for Lebanon
Sigrid Kaag is set to head to Saudi Arabia and Iran to reach a breakthrough on
the presidential stalemate. According to An Nahar newspaper published on
Thursday, U.N. Assistant-Secretary General for Peacekeeping Operations Edmond
Mulet and Kaag briefed the Security Council's five permanent members -- the
United States, China, Russia, Britain and France – during a closed meeting on
U.N. chief Ban Ki-moon's report on the implementation of resolution 1701.
France's Ambassador to the U.N. François Delattre considered the discussions
“fruitful and detailed.”Delattre said that the Security Council members
expressed readiness to continue their countries' staunch support to Lebanon to
combat the increasing challenges, including the spread of terrorism. They also
stressed the importance of electing a new head of state as soon as possible to
enable the state to deal with the social, economic and security challenges. MPs
failed for the 20th time last week to elect a new head of state over lack of
quorum. President Michel Suleiman's term ended in May without the election of a
successor. Hizbullah and Free Patriotic Movement leader MP Michel Aoun's Change
and Reform bloc have been boycotting electoral sessions due to a disagreement
with the March 14 camp over a compromise presidential candidate. Delattre said
that his country proposed a presidential statement by the Security Council to
underline the situation in Lebanon, voicing the unanimity of the permanent
members in order to convince the political rivals in Lebanon to unite. For her
part, Kaag described the meeting as “comprehensive and essential,” noting that
discussions focused on the importance of electing a new head of state. She
expressed solidarity with the Lebanese army, in particular along the country's
eastern border where the military is frequently clashing with Islamist militants
to prevent them from advancing into the country. Kaag also lauded the efforts
exerted by Prime Minister Tammam Salam to safeguard the country. “The unity of
the Security Council is of utmost necessity and linked to efforts to isolate
Lebanon from the repercussions of the Syrian turmoil.” The U.N. official said
that she discussed with several officials and Arab League Secretary General
Nabil al-Arabi the possibility of increasing support to Lebanon. “I look forward
to visit Saudi Arabia and Iran soon to continue the discussions,” Kaag remarked
to An Nahar.
Arrest Warrants Issued against 17 Lebanese for Belonging to
IS
Naharnet /The Military Tribunal issued on Thursday arrest
warrants against 17 Lebanese on charges of belonging to the Islamic State
extremist group. Judge Fadi Sawan issued the warrants against the suspects, six
of whom are in custody. The charges include belonging to the IS for the aim of
carrying out terrorist activity, fighting the army in the northern city of
Tripoli, murdering and the attempted murder of soldiers, and trying to travel to
Syria through Tripoli Port to fight alongside the IS in the neighboring country.
They are also accused of creating sectarian incitement. If convicted, the
suspects could face the death penalty. Sawan has since referred their case to
the permanent military court.
U.N. Security Council Urges Help for Lebanon's Syrian
Refugees
Naharnet /The U.N. Security Council called on the international community
Thursday to help Lebanon in its efforts to host more than a million refugees
from neighboring Syria. An estimated 1.18 million Syrians have fled their
country's bloody conflict to take refuge in Lebanon, which has struggled to deal
with the influx as the war enters its fifth year. The "gravely concerned" 15
council members noted that the sheer number "represents more refugees in
proportion to Lebanon's national population than any other country." In a
unanimous declaration just days ahead of a major donor conference in Kuwait, the
Security Council worried about the impact on the stability and security of
Lebanon and the region as a whole. The council "underscores that support to
Lebanon's efforts to manage the impact of the influx of refugees, including on
essential services such as education and health, is crucial to preserving
Lebanon's stability and security," it said. "The council urges the international
community to urgently disburse existing pledges and meaningfully increase
assistance to Lebanon."
As many as 78 nations and 40 international organizations are expected to attend
the third donors conference aimed at raising billions of dollars for war-torn
Syria on March 31. The gathering of foreign ministers will be opened by Emir
Sheikh Sabah al-Ahmad Al-Sabah and U.N. Secretary General Ban Ki-moon. Nations
are expected to announce pledges for U.N. humanitarian operations in Syria,
where 12 million people both inside and outside the country need urgent aid. At
the first and second conferences, also hosted by Kuwait, pledges of $1.5 billion
and $2.4 billion were made, but the United Nations has complained that not all
pledges were honored. As a result, U.N. humanitarian agencies had to reduce
their assistance to millions of civilians. The U.N. refugee agency UNHCR
estimates that up to 4.27 million Syrian refugees will have fled to neighboring
countries by the end of this year. In its declaration, the Security Council
repeated its call for Lebanon to quickly elect a president after a 10-month
stalemate and to avoid any involvement in the Syrian crisis.
SourceAgence France Presse
Why the Israeli voter reelected Binyamin Netanyahu and
strengthened his Likud
DEBKAfile Exclusive Analysis March 18, 2015
Binyamin Netanyahu’s Likud party owed its March 17 election lead of 30 seats as
much to its rivals’ myopia as to the prime minister’s stunning last-ditch
campaign blitz. The writing had been on the wall for weeks. On Feb. 13,
debkafile reported that Netanyahu had taken to using Facebook to depict a
semi-comic character on video clips that were catching on fast. But most pundits
and the Tel Aviv-based political and academic establishments insisted that Bibi
had had his day and the voter was bound to usher him to the exit.
This assumption, which drew heavily on personal dislike, was reflected in all
the opinion polls and the media. With one voice, they hailed the Yitzhak Herzog-Tzipi
Livni partnership, whose parties merged to form the left-leaning, dovish Zionist
Union (former Labor party), as Israel’s great white hope and the next heads of
government after Netanyahu’s long years at the helm.
While they admittedly operated in a widespread climate of popular despondency
and hankering for change, Likud’s rivals also missed the strong underlying
trends:
1. Negative electioneering rarely works. The opposition kicked off its campaign
with the “anyone but Bibi” slogan and smear tactics against the prime minister,
his wife Sarah and their personal lifestyle, as justification for Likud’s ouster
and the left-wing camp’s installment in government. The tactic’s very intensity
boomeranged, when Bibi craftily turned it into an asset. He reached out to the
voter as the underdog who had been unjustly vilified by the “haves.”
2. Another opposition tactic which misfired was the campaign to demonstrate
Israeli society as exploited and abused by a bad government which, for example,
had run the health and education systems into the ground.
The average Israeli has plenty of cause for complaint in terms of the crippling
wage gap, lack of affordable housing, and a soulless bureaucracy. Clamors to
address these malaises must and will be addressed.
But by and large, many of the public services on offer are of a high standard
compared with most Western countries. Unemployment is down to 5 percent, food
prices are falling and the currency is strong.
Potable water is in unlimited supply as a result of huge government expenditure
on desalination plants; a highway and road network connects all corners of the
country and a rail system is finally being built. Communications rates are
cheap.
Although the housing shortage for the average home-buyer far pre-dated the
Likud-led government, the outgoing administration was on its way to providing
solutions in response to popular pressure.
Three of the five parties Netanyahu quickly approached to join his new coalition
ran on a social ticket and are deeply committed to making life better for young
families and the middle class at large.
3. Opposition parties claimed they lost the election because security issues
overshadowed the economy. This too was groundless.
The average voter not only re-elected Likud for another term, but shrank the
smaller right-wing parties. This boosted Netanyahu’s support in parliament from
a low 18 seats to thirty. With this setup, he need no longer be prey to the
harassments of small partners, but will enjoy greater leeway for his government
to get important jobs done.
4. A common convention has always been that an Israeli prime minister who falls
out with an American president must go and make way for a politician able to
heal the rift and restore good relations with Washington.
This presumption has been superseded by four changes:
--- The average Israeli is a lot better informed on events taking place in the
Middle East countries around his country’s borders, where he sees hotbeds of
instability, civil war bloodbaths and galloping Islamic radicalism. In his six
(interrupted) years as prime minister, Netanyahu established sophisticated
defense fortifications in the north and the south. Vast national resources were
also invested in upgrading the operational capabilities of the army, air force
and navy. Therefore, another slogan hurled against him that national security
declined on his watch failed to connect.
--- The Israeli voter was not so much worried by the way Netanyahu stood up to
President Barack Obama’s policies in the Middle East as he admired his pluck in
defending national interests.
Herzog and Livni’s pledge to improve relations with the Obama administration,
instead of being a vote-catcher had the opposite effect. While better relations
are desired, the average Israeli is not prepared to pay for them by concessions
on security.
--- The two most recent waves of immigrants to Israel from Russia and France
have altered Israel’s demographic makeup and colored its perception of national
and security issues. Neither group is stranger to brushes with radical Islam, on
the one hand, or arguments with the United States, on the other. Both prefer
pro-reactive responses to hostile challenges rather than knuckling under. Groups
with this attitude tend not to be attracted by dovish, left-leaning politicians.
--- For all these reasons, the conflict with the Palestinians became sidelined
in the election campaign as a non-issue.
Netanyahu’s Win Is Good for Palestine
Yousef Munayyer/The New York Times
March 18, 2015
WASHINGTON — IF anyone doubted where Benjamin Netanyahu stood on the question of
peace, the Israeli prime minister made himself clear just before Tuesday’s
election, proclaiming that there would never be a Palestinian state on his
watch. Then he decided to engage in a bit of fear-mongering against Palestinian
citizens of Israel in hopes of driving his supporters to the polls. “The
right-wing government is in danger,” Mr. Netanyahu announced on Election Day.
“Arab voters are heading to the polling stations in droves.”
But Mr. Netanyahu’s victory is actually the best plausible outcome for those
seeking to end Israel’s occupation. Indeed, I, as a Palestinian, breathed a sigh
of relief when it became clear that his Likud Party had won the largest number
of seats in the Knesset.
This might seem counterintuitive, but the political dynamics in Israel and
internationally mean that another term with Mr. Netanyahu at the helm could
actually hasten the end of Israel’s apartheid policies. The biggest losers in
this election were those who made the argument that change could come from
within Israel. It can’t and it won’t.
Israelis have grown very comfortable with the status quo. In a country that
oversees a military occupation that affects millions of people, the biggest
scandals aren’t about settlements, civilian deaths or hate crimes but rather
mundane things like the price of cottage cheese and whether the prime minister’s
wife embezzled bottle refunds.
For Israelis, there’s currently little cost to maintaining the occupation and
re-electing leaders like Mr. Netanyahu. Raising the price of occupation is
therefore the only hope of changing Israeli decision making. Economic sanctions
against South Africa in the 1980s increased its international isolation and put
pressure on the apartheid regime to negotiate. Once Israelis are forced to
decide between perpetual occupation and being accepted in the international
community, they may choose a more moderate leader who dismantles settlements and
pursues peace, or they may choose to annex rather than relinquish land —
provoking a confrontation with America and Europe. Either way, change will have
to come from the outside.
The boycott, divestment and sanctions campaign (B.D.S.) has thrived while Mr.
Netanyahu has led Israel. He has become the internationally recognized face of
Israeli intransigence, settlement building and brazen disregard for Palestinian
human rights. But while Mr. Netanyahu has become synonymous with the occupation,
he is in many ways a product of it. There are also entrenched political and
economic interests that benefit from maintaining the status quo.
By monopolizing West Bank land and natural resources, Israel reaps the benefits
of occupation with few costs. Settlements are a major state investment, and add
both a geographic and political obstacle to peace since settlers play a key role
in shaping Israeli politics and their interests cannot be ignored.
Mr. Netanyahu’s style has certainly heightened tensions and harmed relations
with Israel’s allies. He has clashed with President Obama and thumbed his nose
at the Democratic Party by helping to make Israel a partisan political issue in
America. His most recent speech before a joint session of Congress, which 60
members of Congress boycotted, was merely the latest incident.
Replacing Mr. Netanyahu with his challenger, Isaac Herzog, would have slowed
down the B.D.S. movement and halted pressure on Israel by creating the
perception of change. A new prime minister would have kick-started a new “peace
process” based on previous failed models that would inevitably fail again
because of a lack of real pressure on Israel to change its deplorable behavior.
The re-election of Mr. Netanyahu provides clarity. Two years ago Secretary of
State John Kerry declared that the maximum time left for a two-state solution
was two years. Mr. Netanyahu officially declared it dead this week in order to
drive right-wing voters to the polls. The two-state solution, which has seen
more funerals than a reverend, exists today only as a talking point for
self-interested, craven politicians to hide behind — not as a realistic basis
for peace.
The old land-for-peace model must now be replaced with a rights-for-peace model.
Palestinians must demand the right to live on their land, but also free
movement, equal treatment under the law, due process, voting rights and freedom
from discrimination.
Mr. Netanyahu’s re-election has convincingly proved that trusting Israeli voters
with the fate of Palestinian rights is disastrous and immoral. His government
will oppose any constructive change, placing Israel on a collision course with
the rest of the world. And this collision has never been more necessary.
The election results will further galvanize the movement seeking to isolate
Israel internationally. B.D.S. campaigns will grow, and more countries will move
toward imposing sanctions to change Israeli behavior. In the past few years, a
major Dutch pension fund divested large sums from Israeli banks active in the
West Bank, and hundreds of millions of dollars have been divested from
companies, like G4S and SodaStream, that operate in occupied territory.
There won’t be real change on the ground or at the polls without further
pressure on Israel. And now, that pressure will increase. For this, we have Mr.
Netanyahu to thank.
**Yousef Munayyer is executive director of the U.S. Campaign to End the Israeli
Occupation.
Arabs should take the lead on Syria
Tawfiq Al-Saif/Asharq Al Awsat
Thursday, 19 Mar, 2015
Recent remarks by US Secretary of State John Kerry about Washington “having” to
negotiate with Syrian President Bashar Al-Assad mark a significant turning point
in the course of the Syrian crisis.
Today Kerry is talking about the outcomes of the Geneva I conference as
providing a suitable framework for a way out of the Syrian crisis, a position
similar to the one adopted by Russia, the Syrian government’s main backer.
The justification for this shift was offered by CIA Director John O. Brennan who
said that Washington and its allies are concerned about the disintegration and
fall of the Syrian state into the hands of extremist armed groups.
Such a shift would certainly not have been expected before September 23, 2014,
the date when the US launched airstrikes over Syria.
But the about-face now seems completely logical as Washington has moved from
merely being an ally of the Syrian opposition and a sponsor of the Geneva
conference, to a direct partner in the war.
We are then facing a new scene in Syria. The US is calling for negotiations with
Damascus while it continues to refuse to recognize the role of groups it
considers extremist despite their accounting for most of the opposition’s
military efforts. Meanwhile, Iraq is witnessing a form of military understanding
between Washington and Tehran which may serve as a model for a political one
between Washington and Moscow in Syria. In other words, the Syrian arena is
witnessing a radical shift in positions, something that will no doubt lead to a
regressive shift in opposition ranks. The most prominent embodiment of this
shift may take the form of the emergence of a new opposition lineup mainly
consisting of groups that advocate negotiating with the government, such as the
internal opposition, the National Coordination Committee, and the political
current of Moaz Al-Khatib, the oppositionist who led the Syrian National
Coalition in late 2012.
What concerns us in this regard is the role that Arabs may assume in the Syrian
crisis. Over the past four years, Arab states have been divided between a
minority that either sympathized with or backed the government, and a majority
that distanced itself from the conflict. What is certain is that any form of
negotiation between the two sides in the conflict will be sponsored by
Washington and Moscow, with Tehran and the EU likely playing either a direct or
indirect role. As for the role of Arab states, that remains unclear.
By an Arab role I do not mean a kind of celebratory participation, as was the
case in the Geneva I and II conferences. Rather, I am calling on Arab states to
take the initiative by putting forward a solution that guarantees an exit
strategy from the crisis, to be followed by another one aimed at rehabilitating
the new state, which is to incorporate all parties in the Syrian conflict.
My justification for this call is that any development in the Syrian crisis
would definitely have repercussions on the political situation in the region as
a whole and affect the current regional balances. It makes no sense that Arab
states continue to wait for what decisions others will make.
It is understandable that Arab support is necessary to any deal between the
Syrian opposition and government. In fact, no solution can be reached in Syria
without the backing of Arab states. Nevertheless, the lack of effective and
early participation may limit our role to merely giving our blessings to what
others end up agreeing on. In order for our role to be effective, Arab states
must put forward an initiative, perhaps led by key Arab countries such as Saudi
Arabia, Egypt and Algeria, and adopted by the Arab League on behalf of all Arab
states.
In this context, I call on each of the three said countries to appoint a special
representative to participate in formulating the future initiative. Why those
three countries specifically? Because each of them has links to the main players
in the conflict and at the same time enjoys a degree of respect on regional and
international levels, characteristics required in any effective partner.
The Arab situation is far from rosy, but we do not lack the necessary competence
to work out solutions for our crises. What we need today is to start taking the
initiative and abandon our policies of procrastination, which have made us
partners in responsibility for what has happened instead of being partners in
producing and investing in solutions.
Iran's bid for Middle East domination
Khalaf Ahmad Al Habtoor/AlArabiya
Thursday, 19 March 2015
For many years, I’ve appealed to the Arab World, in particular, Gulf
leaderships, to rescue both Iraq and Yemen from falling into Iranian hands.
Today, like Syria and Lebanon, those once proud Arab heartlands are virtually
under the control of Iran’s Supreme Leader. That’s no exaggeration. There’s not
only a wealth of factual evidence to back up my conclusions, prominent Iranians
have actually admitted as much. And their ambitions don’t stop there.
Earlier this month, Iran’s former intelligence minister and current advisor to
the President for Ethnic Affairs and Religious Minorities, Ali Younesi, had this
to say in a public forum: “All of the Middle East is Iranian…”
Decades ago, I might have dismissed those words as laughable wishful thinking,
but there’s little to laugh at now. Iranian-backed Shiite Houthis have succeeded
in taking over most of Yemen, and according to reports, Tehran is not only
openly flying-in weapons, the government has pledged a year’s oil to its Yemeni
proxy as well as a study on the feasibility of constructing power stations.
Yemen now constitutes a direct threat to the security and stability on the
borders of Saudi Arabia.
Meanwhile, the Iranian Revolutionary Guard Corps - that together with Hezbollah
fighters are hand-in-hand with Syria’s Assad regime battling opposition groups -
has turned its attention to Iraq.
In a nutshell, Tehran has been given free rein to further its ideological and
territorial strategy of placing the entire Middle East under the Islamic
Republic’s red, white and green flag
Senior Iranian Revolutionary Guards are in country orchestrating the Iraqi Army
that’s partnered-up with Iraqi Shiite militias to liberate the Sunni-majority
province of Anbar from ‘Islamic State of Iraq and Syria’ terrorists.
“Faith on a mirage”
One of Iraq’s paramilitary leaders, Hadi Al-Amari, among those fighting to
take-back Saddam’s hometown Tikrit, told CNN that he’s proud to declare to the
world that “we have Iranian advisers”, adding, “Anyone who puts their faith in
the international coalition to liberate Iraq is putting their faith on a
mirage.”
Moreover, the Governor of Kirkuk, Dr. Najmaldin Karim, told CBS News, “If Iran
is helping with whatever way I don’t see how you can say no to them.”
And don’t for a minute imagine those Iranian ‘advisers’ - or Iranian troops -
will pack up and go home once the job is done, as the Iraqi Prime Minister would
have us believe. He can’t be trusted.
Read what Ali Younesi has to say on the subject: “At the moment Iraq is not only
the bastion of our civilization, it is also our identity, culture and capital
and this is true now as in the past…The geography of Iran and Iraq cannot be
divided.”
Ali Larijani, Iran’s National Security Advisor, tried to sweeten the pill. He
told a Kuwaiti television channel that Younesi message had been misinterpreted,
contending that “he had only raised the issue of cultural harmony.”
Unfortunately for Larijani, that weak re-jigging of meaning won’t wash.
Here I would quote an extract from one of my own columns published in September
last year, headed “While the American cat’s distracted, the Iranian mouse
plays”: “The writing is on the wall but isn’t visible to those who find comfort
in burying their heads in the sand. I can only hope they will hear the words
coming right out of the horse’s mouth, spoken by Alireza Zakani, an Iranian
lawmaker and confident of Iran’s Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei.
Great Jihad
In short, he exposed the mullah’s box of tricks during a recent parliamentary
speech. “Iran is currently going through a stage during its ‘Great Jihad’ that
requires a particular strategy and a cautious approach, he said while boasting
that ‘Three Arab capitals are now in Iran’s hands and affiliated to the Iranian
Revolution, adding that the Yemeni capital, Sana’a, is well on its way to
becoming the fourth.”
I must admit to having been mistaken on one point. America is not distracted,
it’s complicit. In early March, the Chairman of the U.S. Joint Chiefs of Staff
General Martin Dempsey actually said Iranian intervention in Iraq might be a
positive thing.
Saudi Arabia and its Gulf allies have at last woken-up to the threat. A few
weeks ago, the Saudi Foreign Minister, Prince Saud Al-Faisal, asked U.S.
Secretary-of-State John Kerry for ground forces to take on ISIS in Iraq on the
grounds there was a risk that Iran would “take over Iraq.”
Prince Saud’s fears have gone unheeded. President Obama knows there is no
appetite among American voters to see their country get involved in any further
Middle East wars and he’s in no mood to upset the Iranians, while delicate talks
on limiting Iran’s nuclear programs are ongoing.
Basically, the U.S. has reneged on its responsibilities to the country George W.
Bush broke in 2003 and has instead farmed-out those responsibilities to its
long-time foe, Iran. It’s so outrageous, you couldn’t make it up.
In a nutshell, Tehran has been given free rein to further its ideological and
territorial strategy of placing the entire Middle East under the Islamic
Republic’s red, white and green flag.
A new Persian Empire is being solidified under our noses. Syria, Iraq, Yemen and
Lebanon are now little more than Persian vassal states, while Bahrain is still
one of Tehran’s prime targets.
Larijani is now in the process of trying to woo Gulf States to accept Iranian
Hegemony, beginning with Kuwait. During a recent meeting with the Kuwaiti Emir
in Kuwait City, he stressed upon the two nations “enormous cultural and
historical ties”. From there, he travelled to Qatar to urge closer parliamentary
ties. I can only hope the leaders of these states don’t fall for it. Appeasement
is not the right way to go.
Especially vulnerable
Any international legitimacy Iran might receive if the P5+1-Iranian negotiations
prove fruitful resulting in the lifting of sanctions and the restoration of full
diplomatic relations, will only serve to bolster Iran’s coffers, confidence and
geopolitical clout.
And now we learn from John Kerry that the U.S. have given up the ghost when it
comes to freeing Syria from the most oppressive and brutal regimes in its
history. So much blood spilled; so much suffering, gone to waste. Why? Because,
according to Kerry, the Obama administration is ready to reignite peace talks,
this time to include Iran’s partner-in-crime, the Syrian president himself.
Sorry, but Arabs shouldn’t be let off the hook in all this. We have the weapons,
the air power, the finances, the intelligence apparatus and the men to defend
our own lands. We in the Gulf are especially vulnerable. As I’ve warned
repeatedly in my columns, the day will surely come when Iraq and Iran will
amalgamate into one massive Shiite nation with its eye firmly turned towards GCC
States.
Just a few years ago, Iran threatened to close its airspace to any airline using
the term ‘Arabian Gulf’ and to close the Straits of Hormuz if it were attacked.
If those threats were carried through and also implemented by an
Iranian-controlled Syria, Iraq, Yemen, GCC nationals and residents would be held
hostage, unable to fly.
What happened to us? We used to have pride; our hearts used to burst with Arab
patriotism. Are we waiting for Iranians to occupy our land, too? Will we wait
with tied hands until our dignity and the sanctity of our homes are stripped
from us?
We cannot go on cowering indefinitely in the face of a burgeoning Greater Iran.
We must be honest, instead of being afraid to come out and say who our enemies
truly are. We must muster our determination and use all our power to cut the
head off the snake.
On March 23, the Arab League Summit is expected to place the idea of a joint
Arab military force to conduct missions of emergency intervention, at the top of
its agenda. I’ve long been calling for such a force, but there is no time to
waste. It will be of little use once the Iranian horse has bolted. This is our
opportunity to send a unified message to Qom that the Lion of Arabia has opened
its eyes and bares its fangs.
Iran’s seizure of Iraq
Abdulrahman al-Rashed/Al Arabiya
Thursday, 19 March 2015
The battle to rid Tikrit of the terrorist group Islamic State of Iraq and Syria
(ISIS) has revealed the depth of the Iranian military’s role in Iraq, as well as
the Iranian Revolutionary Guard leaders’ authority over what has been dubbed the
“popular mobilization” units - militias parallel to the Iraqi army.
Iran has sent forces, consultants and arms to Iraq. And its security leaders
have reiterated their view that they are the ones who saved the Iraqi regime and
Baghdad.
A New York Times report said Iran deployed rockets and missiles in Iraq, while
several Iraqi leaders spoke about a military deal struck with Iran worth $10
billion.
This does not fall into the context of temporary Iranian support for Iraq during
its ordeal. It’s more a plan by the Iranians to dominate and seize control of
their oil-rich Iraqi neighbor, which has a significant geostrategic location.
The process of Iran’s seizure of Iraq resembles that of the Syrian model in
Lebanon
What changed since September is that Iran no longer settles with counting on the
office of Prime Minister Nouri al-Maliki - who was its close ally - now that
he’s been constitutionally toppled by the majority of Iraqi forces.
Iran has therefore decided to be present in all Iraqi political, military,
partisan and religious posts.
Iran’s worry
The Iranian march towards Iraq and its domination over Baghdad’s decision-making
process may express Iran’s desire to finalize regional struggles where it
dominates Syria and Iraq, and this automatically means a domination over the
Arab Levant, including the Gulf.
Iran’s worry increased when Iraqi forces succeeded in making Maliki exit power
at a time when he was holding on to his post and intending to renew his
premiership term for four more years to end up governing Iraq for 12 consecutive
years by resorting to absolute power that resembles the former regime of Saddam
Hussein.
The United States supported the plan to eliminate Maliki by cooperating with
Iraq’s political parties including Maliki’s party Dawa which turned against him.
His comrade Haidar al-Abadi was chosen to take over the premiership post.
It seems that eliminating Maliki emboldened the Iranian regime to directly
interfere in Iraq and obstruct the political reconciliation which Abadi pledged
to achieve with Sunni Arabs and Kurds.
The Iranians have also aborted the project to establish a National Guard force,
and instead have established a combination of extremist Shiite militias which
they call “the popular mobilization” units and which currently handle the
fighting in Sunni areas.
Comprehensive domination formula
The process of Iran’s seizure of Iraq resembles that of the Syrian model in
Lebanon - it started under the banner of the Arab Deterrent Force and later,
during the 1970's, Syrian troops resorted to confronting Palestinian militias.
Even after the defeat of forces hostile to the Lebanese authority, the Syrian
troops stayed in Lebanon within the context of a comprehensive domination
formula which cancelled historical political figures either by assassinating or
marginalizing them.
The Syrians also controlled all aspects of the economy, established the party of
Hezbollah as their military arm and fully controlled Lebanon for a quarter of a
century.
Iranian intelligence and Revolutionary Guard forces are currently heavily
present inside Iraq and most of them are deployed under the slogan of
confronting ISIS.
However the size of Iranian interference - in my view - confirms that Iran is
not present in Iraq for a temporary military cooperation plan.
What enhances these fears is comments from Iraqi leaders that it bought weapons
worth $10 billion.
Since the latter amount of money is huge, and since Iran does not have weapons
that are worth this amount, then this proves several politicians’ statements
that in the past few years, Maliki’s government funded Iranian activities in the
region under different excuses which were either described as financial
compensation or as the cost of military purchases.
Truth be told, the amount of money paid by the Iraqis to the Iranian
Revolutionary Guard - regardless of how hefty they are - are not the case here.
What’s more important is Iran’s intentions of this presence in Iraq and of
managing Iraqi forces and controlling Iraqi political decisions. So are we ahead
of an Iranian seizure of Iraq?
Boko Haram attacks Nigeria town of
Gamboru, kills 11: witnesses
Agence France Presse/Mar. 19, 2015/KANO, Nigeria: Boko Haram militants killed 11
people in an attack on Gamboru, northeast Nigeria, as hundreds of Islamists
flooded the town following the withdrawal of Chadian troops, witnesses said
Thursday. Three residents of Fotokol, a town in Cameroon but effectively
attached to Gamboru, said the rebel onslaught began Wednesday and there were
indications that Boko Haram intended to occupy Gamboru again. "Boko Haram gunmen
returned on motorcycles to Gamboru yesterday ... and shot dead eight people,"
said Mudi Dankaka in an account supported by others, adding that three more
people were killed Thursday morning.
Netanyahu says wants sustainable two
state solution: MSNBC
Reuters/Mar. 19, 2015/WASHINGTON: Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu
denied Thursday that he had abandoned his commitment to creating a Palestinian
state, but said current political conditions made that possibility more remote.
"I don't want a one-state solution. I want a sustainable, peaceful two-state
solution. But for that, circumstances have to change," Netanyahu said in an
interview on MSNBC, appearing to back away from comments he made during the
Israeli election campaign that drew heavy U.S. criticism.
In call, Obama tells Netanyahu he will reassess US policy
on Mideast peace
By JPOST.COM STAFF, MICHAEL WILNER/03/20/2015
The United States has been forced to reassess its policy regarding the Middle
East peace process, US President Barack Obama told Prime Minister Benjamin
Netanyahu in a phone call on Thursday, after Netanyahu suggested earlier in the
week he had abandoned the cause.
According to a White House official, speaking to The Jerusalem Post, Obama told
Netanyahu that the US "will need to reassess our options following the prime
minister’s new positions and comments regarding the two-state solution."
"They also discussed Prime Minister Netanyahu’s comments about Israeli Arabs,"
the official added.
Netanyahu said in an interview with MSNBC's Andrea Mitchell on Thursday that he
never retracted his speech in Bar Ilan University six years ago calling for a
demilitarized Palestinian state that recognized the Jewish state.
According to a statement released earlier on Thursday by the White House, during
the call Obama congratulated the Israeli premiere on his win in Tuesday's
elections. The US president also "emphasized the importance the United States
places on our close military, intelligence, and security cooperation with
Israel, which reflects the deep and abiding partnership between both countries."
During the call, the two leaders "agreed to continue consultations on a range of
regional issues, including the difficult path forward to resolve the
Israeli-Palestinian conflict."
Obama "reaffirmed the United States’ long-standing commitment to a two-state
solution that results in a secure Israel alongside a sovereign and viable
Palestine."On Iran, Obama "reiterated that the United States is focused on
reaching a comprehensive deal with Iran that prevents Iran from acquiring a
nuclear weapon and verifiably assures the international community of the
exclusively peaceful nature of its nuclear program."On Wednesday, US Secretary
of State John Kerry briefly called Netanyahu to congratulate him on his victory,
even as the State Department was “evaluating” its approach to the diplomatic
process following Netanyahu’s comments that he would not support a two-state
solution.
US may withdraw support for Israel at
Security Council
By HERB KEINON, MICHAEL WILNER, TOVAH LAZAROFF/
03/19/2015
The US is reconsidering its staunch support of Israel at the United Nations and
has not automatically accepted Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu’s statement to
the American media affirming his support of two states for two peoples after
pre-election comments that appeared to reject it.
“I never retracted my speech in Bar-Ilan University six years ago calling for a
demilitarized Palestinian state that recognized the Jewish state,” Netanyahu
said in an interview with MSNBC’s Andrea Mitchell. “I want a sustainable
peaceful two-state solution,” he said. “But for that, circumstances have to
change.”
Two days earlier, Netanyahu told the Israeli media that a Palestinian state
would not be created during his premiership and warned against Arab voters
heading to the polls in droves. But on Thursday, with his job safely back in his
hands, Netanyahu took to the US airwaves to assuage White House concerns he has
reneged on the peace process.
White House press secretary Josh Earnest said that, despite Netanyahu’s American
media interviews, the US will “still evaluate” its policy on the Middle East
peace process.
With a sharper tone since first reacting to Israel’s election results on
Wednesday, Earnest characterized Netanyahu’s claim that Arabs were voting “in
droves” against him as a “cynical Election Day tactic.”
Obama administration officials hinted broadly that the US may – for the first
time – back a UN Security Council resolution laying down the principles for a
two-state solution, or support a Palestinian bid to join the UN as a full
member. The Palestinians have sought a path to statehood outside negotiations
with Israel through the UN, but longstanding US policy has been to oppose
unilateral actions by either side.
US State Department spokeswoman Jen Psaki said that, while the US remains
committed to opposing an unfair or biased resolution on Israel, not all
resolutions meet that criteria.
“There are a range of options in the UN Security Council,” she said. “I am not
going to prejudge it further. What we will look at is the content of a
resolution.”
The prime minister’s pre-election comments, Earnest said, called into question
his commitment to the pursuit of peace and have forced the US government to
reassess its stance.
“What is clear is that in the context of the campaign and while he was the
sitting prime minister of Israel he walked back from commitments that Israel had
previously made to a two state solution,” Earnest said.
The Israeli-US Strategic Partnership Act that passed the House of
Representatives last December, identified a two-state solution as a US goal to
resolve the conflict with the Palestinians, Earnest said.
”We believe [Netanyahu] changed his position,” Psaki said. “He was the prime
minister three days ago, so certainly we can’t forget about those comments.” She
added that “it’s not about showing our displeasure. It’s about finding a way
forward.”
The White House said President Barack Obama and his administration would be
carefully watching the actions of Netanyahu, his party, and his coalition moving
forward.
But the State Department further warned that, despite its reassessment, it still
supports Palestinian cooperation with the Israelis on security matters.
Netanyahu told MSNBC that, while he has not backtracked on his Bar-Ilan
University speech, the reality has changed. He blamed Palestinian Authority
President Mahmoud Abbas for being responsible for part of that change, saying
that he refuses to recognize Israel as a Jewish state, and has made a pact with
Hamas that calls for Israel’s destruction.
He also said that all territory vacated in the Middle East is taken over by
Islamist forces.
“If you want to get peace, you’ve got to get the Palestinian leadership to
abandon their pact with Hamas and engage in genuine negotiations with Israel for
an achievable peace,” he said. “We have to also make sure that we don’t have
ISIS coming in to that territory. It’s only two dozen miles away from our
border.”
In the interview Netanyahu spoke of the need for him to work together with
Obama, saying there is an “unbreakable bond between Israel and the United
States.”
Asked about his comments on Election Day, when he urged his supporters to vote
because Arab voters were going to the polls en masse, Netanyahu said the right
of all to vote in Israel is “sacrosanct.” He said his words referred to a
“massive foreign- funded effort” to try to get out votes for a specific party
(the Joint List), which he called “an amalgamation of Islamists and other
anti-Israel groups.”
“I said when that happens, make sure we get out our vote,” he said. “I wasn’t
trying to suppress a vote, I was trying to get something to counter a foreign-
funded effort to get votes that are intended to topple my party, and I was
calling on our voters to come out.”
Netanyahu, in his first interview since the election, said while he and Obama
may have their differences, “we have so many things that unite us. We have a
situation in the Middle East that is very dangerous and presents a common
challenge to us.”
The prime minister said that although he has not yet spoken to Obama, he is sure
he will soon.
“We work together. We have to,” he said. “We have our differences.
By coming to the US [to speak to Congress] I did not mean any disrespect or
attempt at partisanship, but I was merely speaking of something that I view
could endanger the survival of Israel.”
Netanyahu said there are many areas where the US and Israel must work together.
“We are allies. We have to consult each other, not have fiats or unilateral
impositions, but negotiated peace with our neighbors and support between allies.
America has no greater ally than Israel, and Israel has no greater ally than the
United States.”
Zionist Union MK Tzipi Livni said Thursday it was sad that “after another zigzag
from Netanyahu on two states, there is no one left in the world who believes the
prime minister of Israel.”
No Likud MK was willing to criticize Netanyahu Thursday for his two-state
endorsement, despite many being opposed to such a move.
Meanwhile, US administration officials were quoted in The New York Times on
Thursday saying that Obama – following Netanyahu’s reelection – will not “waste
his time” on the managing Israel-US relations, delegating it instead to
Secretary of State John Kerry.
The Times quoted a senior White House official as saying that the US position
has been to support direct negotiations between the Israelis and the
Palestinians.
“We are now in a reality where the Israeli government no longer supports direct
negotiations,” he said. “Therefore we clearly have to factor that into our
decisions going forward.”
While Obama has not yet called Netanyahu to congratulate him on his victory, the
premier did receive calls on Thursday from German Chancellor Angela Merkel and
Australian Prime Minister Tony Abbott.
He also received congratulatory messages from the leaders of the Netherlands,
Romania, and the Czech Republic.
White House officials have been in touch with their Israeli counterparts to
discuss a phone call between Obama and Netanyahu, but no date has been set for a
future meeting.
The US continues to be committed to the kind of military, intelligence, and
security cooperation that has characterized US and Israel for generations,
Earnest said.
Gil Hoffman contributed to this report.
Father Nadaf shows continued support
for Netanyahu in 4th term
By ARIEL COHEN/03/19/2015
Father Gabriel Nadaf sent a letter to Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu
congratulating him on his recent victory in the Israeli elections on Tuesday.
According to Nadaf’s Facebook page, the Christian leader wrote to Netanyahu that
“he was confident and sure that the new government that is going to be
established with [Netanyahu’s] leadership will continue to support the Israeli
Christians Recruitment Forum, lead by Father Gabriel.” Nadaf also expressed
hopes that Netanyahu will work to integrate the Christians into Israeli society
in all fields, just as he has in his previous terms, stating that “ integration
of the Christians has a significant role in the Israeli society for true
coexistence and for the representation of the beautiful face of Israel around
the world.”Father Nadaf works to promote integration of Christians into Israeli
society and has long been an outspoken advocate of national service by Israeli
Christians in the IDF. He has often said that Israel is the only country in the
Middle East where Christians are free from religious persecution. On numerous
occasions he and Netanyahu have worked together, using Nadaf's position of
prominence in the Israeli Christian community to reach out to the minority
religious sect. Prior to the election Netanyahu met with Nadaf in order to
confirm his support for the Christian community and ensure Nadaf’s support of
Likud.
Over the years Netanyahu has also been a big supporter of Nadaf, especially when
under critique for his push to have Arab-Christian Israelis enroll in the IDF.
“The Christian youth must be allowed to go into the IDF,” Netanyahu said during
a joint conference with Nadaf in 2013. “You are loyal citizens who want to
defend the country, and I salute and support you. We will not tolerate threats
on you and will work to firmly implement the law against those persecuting you.”
Iran limited to 6K centrifuges in draft accord
Associated Press/Ynetnews
Published: 03.19.15, 17:04 / Israel News
Draft of agreement between US and Iran on nuclear program would force Iran to
cut hardware by 40% for 10 years in exchange for removal of sanctions.
A draft nuclear accord now being negotiated between the United States and Iran
would force Iran to cut hardware it could use to make an atomic bomb by about 40
percent for at least a decade, while offering the Iranians immediate relief from
sanctions that have crippled their economy, officials told the Associated Press
on Thursday.
As an added enticement, elements of a UN arms embargo against Iran could be
rolled back.
The very existence of a draft in circulation provided perhaps the clearest
indication the sides were nearing a written agreement as they raced to meet a
March 31 deadline for a framework pact. The deadline for a full agreement is the
end of June.
Officials said the tentative deal imposes new limits on the number of
centrifuges Iran can operate to enrich uranium, a process that can lead to
nuclear weapons-grade material. The sides are zeroing in on a cap of 6,000
centrifuges, officials said, down from the 6,500 they spoke of in recent weeks.
That's also less than the 10,000 such machines Tehran now runs, yet
substantially more than the 500 to 1,500 that Washington originally wanted as a
ceiling. Only a year ago, US officials floated 4,000 as a possible compromise.
But US officials insist the focus on centrifuge numbers alone misses the point.
Combined with other restrictions on enrichment levels and the types of
centrifuges Iran can use, Washington believes it can extend the time Tehran
would need to produce a nuclear weapon to at least a year for the 10 years it is
under the moratorium. Right now, Iran would require only two to three months to
amass enough material if it covertly seeks to "break out" toward the bomb.
The one-year breakout time has become a point the Obama administration is
reluctant to cross in the set of highly technical talks, and that bare minimum
would be maintained for 10 years as part of the draft deal. After that, the
restrictions would be slowly eased. The total length of the deal would be at
least 15 years, possibly even 20.
Among US allies, France is the most adamant about stretching out the duration of
the deal. A European official familiar with the French position said it wants a
25-year time-span.
As part of the agreement, punitive US economic sanctions would be phased out
over time. President Barack Obama has the authority to eliminate some measures
immediately, and others would be suspended as Iran confirms its compliance over
time. Some sanctions would be held to the later years of the deal, while a last
set would require a highly skeptical US Congress to change laws.
Although time periods and sanctions schedules have previously been discussed, it
is only in recent days that officials confirmed these understandings have been
put down in a formal draft. The officials demanded anonymity because they
weren't authorized to speak publicly on the confidential talks.
Meanwhile, a senior European negotiator said on Thursday that the six world
powers are unlikely to reach a framework agreement with Iran in the coming days
as the sides are still far apart on key issues, blaming Tehran for failing to
compromise.
"Contrary to what the Iranians are saying with regard to 90 percent of an accord
being done, that's not true," the negotiator told reporters on condition of
anonymity. "We are not close to an agreement."
The current round of talks in Switzerland may need to continue beyond Friday,
the official said.
"We are pretty far away. There are a lot of issues that still need to be
resolved. The Iranians must make substantial concessions," he said.
US Secretary of State John Kerry said the sides were working on difficult
issues.
"We're pushing some tough issues but we made progress," Kerry told reporters,
adding that it was unclear when the US delegation would return to Washington.
Also on Thursday, a senior US Treasury official said the Obama administration
will work with Congress to impose further sanctions on Iran if a nuclear deal is
not reached.
"Our team stands ready to raise the costs on Iran substantially should it make
clear that it is unwilling to address the international community's concerns,"
said Adam Szubin, the acting head of Treasury Department's Office of Terrorism
and Financial Intelligence.
Speaking before the House Committee on Foreign Affairs, Szubin also said the
United States will remove sanctions on Iran only in stages as part of a nuclear
deal, tied to Tehran's "verifiable" steps in curbing its nuclear activities.
Iran insists its program is solely for peaceful energy, medical and research
purposes, though many governments believe it has nuclear weapons ambitions.
It's unclear how complete the draft agreement is. Iran's deeply buried
underground enrichment plant remains a problem, officials said, with Washington
demanding the facility be repurposed and Tehran insisting it be able to run
hundreds of centrifuges there. Iran says it wants to use the machines for
scientific research; the Americans fear they could be quickly retooled for
enrichment.
A planned heavy water reactor will be re-engineered to produce much less
plutonium than originally envisioned, relieving concerns that it could be an
alternative pathway to a bomb.
Iran's atomic energy chief, Ali Akbar Salehi, told reporters this week almost
all the technical work was done, but other officials said several obstacles
still stood in the way of the framework.
Any March framework agreement is unlikely to constrain Iran's missile program,
which the United States believes may ultimately be aimed at creating delivery
systems for nuclear warheads. Diplomats say that as the talks move to deadline,
the Iranians continue to insist that missile curbs are not up for discussion.
US Secretary of State John Kerry and Iranian Foreign Minister Mohammad Javad
Zarif met for the fourth straight day Thursday. Much of the nitty-gritty
negotiating was being handled by US Energy Secretary Ernest Moniz and Salehi,
both nuclear physicists.
The talks formally remain between the Iran and six powers, but Kerry and Zarif
have done most of the heavy lifting in recent months. If they make enough
progress over the next days, foreign ministers representing the other nations at
the negotiating table will be invited to put the finishing touches on the
agreement. That may not happen until next week.
If a deal is reached, officials say various layers of UN sanctions on Iran will
be eased. That will include parts of the UN arms embargo, with Russia and China,
in particular, more forward-leaning on that front and talking about acting
within weeks of a full accord. Some restrictions will stay in place, however,
such as on the transfer of missile technology.
Any agreement faces fierce opposition from the US Congress as well as close
American allies Israel and Saudi Arabia, which believe the Obama administration
has conceded too much.
Senate Republicans and even some Democrats are threatening to upend the
diplomacy, demanding congressional approval and threatening further sanctions
against Iran. If they can't stop an accord, their interference can make it
harder for Obama to live up to his side of the bargain.
After the deal expires, Iran could theoretically ramp up enrichment to whatever
level or volume it wants.
Iran already can produce the equivalent of one weapon's worth of enriched
uranium with the centrifuges it now runs. However, Iran's supreme leader,
Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, spoke of eventually operating enough centrifuges to
produce what 190,000 of its current models churn out.
News agencies contributed to this report.