LCCC ENGLISH DAILY NEWS BULLETIN
September 23/14
Bible Quotation for today/Hating even
the clothing stained by the flesh
The Letter from Jude Chapter 01/17-25/But you, beloved, remember the
words which have been spoken before by the apostles of our Lord Jesus
Christ. They said to you that “In the last time there will be mockers,
walking after their own ungodly lusts.” These are they who cause
divisions, and are sensual, not having the Spirit. But you, beloved,
keep building up yourselves on your most holy faith, praying in the Holy
Spirit. Keep yourselves in God’s love, looking for the mercy of our Lord
Jesus Christ to eternal life. On some have compassion, making a
distinction, and some save, snatching them out of the fire with fear,
hating even the clothing stained by the flesh. 4 Now to him who is able
to keep them‡ from stumbling, and to present you faultless before the
presence of his glory in great joy, to God our Savior, who alone is
wise, be glory and majesty, dominion and power, both now and forever.
Amen.
Latest analysis, editorials from miscellaneous sources published on September 22 and 23/14
The secret of Islamic State’s success/By RUTHIE BLUM/J.Post/September 23/14
Saleh, the Houthis and taking over Sanaa/By: Abdulrahman al-Rashed/Al Arabiya/September 23/14
The Brotherhood keeps repeating the same mistakes/By: Jamal Khashoggi/Al Arabiya/September 23/14
Iran walks a U.N. tightrope as the nuclear deadline looms/By: Camelia Entekhabi-Fard/Al Arabiya/September 23/14
The World's First Christian Imams/By Burak Bekdil/Hürriyet Daily News/September 23/14
Lebanese Related News published on September 22 and 23/14
Captive Soldier's Wife Meets Nusra, Manages to
'Postpone Execution'
Arsal Captive Relatives Vent their Anger at Lebanese
Authorities
Salam to Appeal for International Support, to Pressure
Erdogan over Captives
Geagea: A Number of Strategic Errors Led Lebanon to
Current Situation
Report: Al-Nusra Front Holding Captives in 2-Story House
Draft law for $1.6B plan to boost Lebanese Army
Hariri lauds King Abdullah on National Day
Wanted murderer arrested in north Lebanon
Saudi Arabia appeals for Lebanon unity
Lebanon's foreign minister: Can overcome dangers with unity
Hezbollah uses UAV to attack al-Qaeda backed rebels
Kataeb Urges 'Alternative Plans' in Troops Case, Says Priority is Presidential Vote
Army Distances Itself from Abused Syrians Video
Food Poisoning Cases Suspected in Baalbek
Berri Appeals for Swift Election of President
Miscellaneous Reports And News published on September 22 and 23/14
Rowhani: Iran a bulwark against ‘terrorists’ in the Mideast
Netanyahu warns of easing sanctions on Iran
Saudi, Iran foreign ministers meet in New York
Kerry raises ISIS threat with Iranian counterpart
Australian ex-PM Howard ‘embarrassed’ by 2003 Iraq war dossier
ISIS calls for more attacks on Egyptian security forces
Yemen: Houthis and
government sign peace agreement
Fighting
rages in Yemeni capital despite accord
Questions remain over freeing of Turkish hostages in Iraq
Bomb kills two policemen near Egypt’s Foreign Ministry
EU boosts security after jihadist threat report
France says 'not afraid' of ISIS call to kill citizens
Palestinian reconciliation talks begin in Egypt
Qatar will not host World Cup: FIFA's Zwanziger
Islamic State urges attacks on US, calls Obama 'mule of the Jews'
Turkey claims over 130,000 Syrian refugees; Pentagon says country must support coalition
'We will operate off any enemy coast to protect Israel,' navy chief says
Hezbollah uses UAV to attack al-Qaeda
backed rebels
Ynetnews /Published: 09.21.14, / Israel News
For first time, Hezbollah employs drone to attack rebel forces in Syria, in
possible retaliation for attack on forces. For the first time, Hezbollah
employed UAVs to bomb an enemy position, Iranian news agency FARS reported on
Sunday. The Lebanon-based terror organization struck the al-Qaeda affiliated
Jabhat al-Nusra (Nusra Front) positions on the outskirts of Arsal, in Syria. The
Iranian report claims at least 23 terrorists were killed, with dozens injured.
While Hezbollah had previously deployed unmanned aerial vehicles on
reconnaissance missions, this incident marks their first aggressive use of UAVs.
The attack is a possible retribution for a suicide attack in which three Nusra
forces were killed. On Saturday Hezbollah's Al-Manar TV network reported that an
Israeli unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) crashed over the Marjayoun area in
Lebanon, close to the border. Israel has yet to address the report. In 2013,
Israeli F-16 fighter jets downed a drone off of Haifa's coastline. The unmanned
aircraft, which was flying at an altitude of about 6,000 feet (1,800 meters),
when it was downed, apparently entered Israel's airspace from the north and was
heading south. Explosions were heard in the area. Half a year beforehand, the
IAF intercepted an unmanned and unidentified aircraft that entered Israel's
airspace early Saturday morning.
The aircraft was shot down by two F-16I jets in an open area in the northern
Negev region, and its remains were scattered in an open area in the south Mount
Hebron region.
Arsal Captive Relatives Vent their
Anger at Lebanese Authorities
Naharnet /The angry families of the soldiers and policemen taken
captive by jihadists blocked on Monday the Qalamoun highway and the Dahr al-Baidar
road to demand their release, while the Muslim Scholars Committee accused some
government powers of obstructing negotiations in their case. The soldiers and
members of the Internal Security Forces were kidnapped when militants from the
al-Qaida-linked al-Nusra Front and the Islamic State group overran the
northeastern border town of Arsal in August.
Three have been killed by their captors. Two have been beheaded by IS militants
and on Saturday al-Nusra Front shot dead the third. The IS, which controls parts
of Syria and Iraq, has also beheaded two Americans and a British citizen in
recent weeks.
The relatives of the rest of the captives blocked the two roads with burning
tires. They came from across Lebanon to make their voice heard. The protesters
accused the Lebanese authorities of failing to secure the release of the
abductees.
They urged the authorities and all politicians to meet the demands of the
jihadists and release Islamist prisoners held in Roumieh. Reports have said that
the militants have said they would swap the captives with Roumieh prison
Islamist inmates, who are being held at the facility for their involvement in
the battles with the Lebanese army at the Nahr al-Bared refugee camp in 2007. A
delegation from the Muslim Scholars Committee had at one point been tasked with
negotiating the captives' release.
“The blood of our loved ones are not cheap,” one protester said. Another elderly
shouted: “I want my only son. We won't leave from here unless an official meets
us and promises us that the captives will be released.” But they later reopened
the Dahr al-Baidar road.
The protest caused bumper-to-bumper traffic at Dahr al-Baidar, which links
Beirut and Mount Lebanon with the eastern Bekaa Valley, and the Qalamoun
highway, a vital road in the North. Later on Monday, the Muslim Scholars
Committee held a press conference, saying: “The committee had exerted all
possible efforts to release the soldiers, but its attempts were obstructed by
certain sides.”“The solution to the crisis does not land in the hands of the
government or Qatar,” it added. “Those obstructing the negotiations are within
the cabinet,” it stressed without naming which side it was accusing. “Arsal has
revealed the truth on the ground, demonstrating that a political camp is luring
the army into a confrontation with the people,” it stated. “We hope that the
government will resolve the case of Islamists in Roumieh jail or issue a general
amnesty for the prisoners,” continued the Committee. Moreover, it warned of
Syrian regime attempts to drag Syrians in Lebanon into a confrontation with the
Lebanese people.
The kidnapping of the soldiers and policemen has prompted a backlash against
Syrian refugees in parts of Lebanon, with tents in informal camps being set
alight and hundreds of Syrians sheltered in the eastern Bekaa valley fleeing for
fear of attack.
Captive Soldier's Wife Meets Nusra,
Manages to 'Postpone Execution'
Naharnet/The wife of captive soldier Ali al-Bazzal announced
Monday that she was able to meet his kidnappers who belong to al-Nusra Front and
that she received a list of their demands. The meeting took place in the
outskirts of the Bekaa border town of Arsal, according to media reports. “For
the sake of his safety, I will not be able to reveal the identity of those who
accompanied me to meet with al-Nusra Front,” the wife told MTV. “I was not able
to meet my husband and they said he is present in another region,” she added.
The wife said al-Nusra accepted to “postpone his execution for a week, pending
indications that the negotiations will be resumed.” The group is demanding “a
humanitarian corridor, an end to the persecution of Syrians and the release of
all detainees who were arrested after the Arsal battles,” the woman added. “They
did not demand Hizbullah's withdrawal from Syria nor the release of prisoners
from Roumieh” prison, she noted. This is not the first time that al-Nusra meets
relatives of captive troops. On September 9, abducted soldier George Khoury was
able to see his family in Arsal's outskirts after a mediation by Islamist cleric
Mustafa al-Hujeiri, aka Abou Taqiyeh. According to media reports, al-Nusra has
18 troops and policemen in its custody. The security personnel were abducted
during deadly clashes with the Lebanese army in and around Arsal in early
August, which the extremist Islamic State group also took part in. The IS has
beheaded two captive soldiers, Ali al-Sayyed and Abbas Medlej, while al-Nusra
has shot dead the soldier Mohammed Hamiyeh.
Bazzal himself appeared Saturday in a video of Hamiyeh's execution which was
released by al-Nusra. He appealed to his family to act before he also gets
executed at the hands of the group. Both extremist groups have warned that more
captives will be executed if the Lebanese authorities did not meet their
demands. Al-Akhbar newspaper reported on Monday that al-Nusra is holding the
captives at a two-story house on Arsal's outskirts. The house lies near the
so-called al-Nour encampment for Syrian refugees, the daily said.
The report came a day after al-Mustaqbal newspaper said that the soldiers and
members of the Internal Security Forces abducted by the IS are being held in a
cave in Wadi al-Rahwa while the ones taken captive by al-Nusra are present in
Wadi Mira.
"The negotiations are ongoing" to secure the release of the captives, Prime
Minister Tammam Salam told reporters earlier on Monday before traveling to New
York. He revealed that he will meet with President Recep Tayyip Erdogan to ask
for a bigger Turkish role in securing the release of the security personnel.
Turkey has recently managed to secure the release of 46 Turkish hostages who had
been kidnapped by IS militants in Iraq.
Salam to Appeal for International
Support, to Pressure Erdogan over Captives
Naharnet /Prime Minister Tammam Salam traveled on Monday to New
York where he will urge the international community to provide more support to
Lebanon before it “drowns” under the burden of the Syrian refugees and the
repercussions of the war in the neighboring country. “I will ask in New York for
support for Lebanon before it drowns. I will also stress the importance of
helping the state in carrying the burden of the Syrian refugees,” Salam told al-Mustaqbal
newspaper in an interview published on Monday. The PM, who is representing
Lebanon at the U.N. General Assembly session over the failure of the parliament
to elect a new president, warned the rival parties that Lebanon would face a
bigger problem if they don't unite. The politicians “should be aware of the
dangers that we are facing and unite in confronting them rather than settling
political scores,” said Salam. “No one will be able to make the situation better
if things went out of control because the objective of terrorism … is to
disintegrate the state and sow strife,” he warned. Salam urged the rival parties
to “make sacrifices and overcome their narrow interests.”He revealed that he
will meet with President Recep Tayyip Erdogan to ask for a bigger Turkish role
in securing the release of Lebanese soldiers and policemen taken captives by
jihadists last month.
The militants from the al-Qaida-linked al-Nusra Front and the Islamic State
group overran the northeastern border town of Arsal in August engaging in heavy
battles with the Lebanese army. They took with them the hostages and killed
three of them, warning that more captives will die if the Lebanese authorities
did not meet their demands. "The negotiations are ongoing" to secure the release
of the captives, Salam told reporters at the Grand Serail before traveling to
New York on Monday.
He "expressed understanding" for the anger expressed by their families, who
blocked two main highways and accused the authorities of failing to bring their
loved ones back home. Salam is expected to meet in New York with French
President Francois Hollande, Jordan's King Abdullah II, Qatari Emir Sheikh Tamim
bin Hamad al-Thani, U.S. Secretary of State John Kerry and other Arab and
Western officials. He will also participate in the meeting for the International
Support Group for Lebanon that will be attended by the representatives of the
five permanent members of the U.N. Security Council and officials from more than
40 states.
Draft law for $1.6B plan to boost Lebanese Army
The Daily Star/BEIRUT: A $1.6 billion plan to boost the capabilities of the
Lebanese Army has been drafted by the Parliament's Finance and Budget Committee
Monday, with the draft law scheduled to be discussed in the next legislative
session. The committee met Monday at its Parliament office to agree on the draft
law, publishing two recommendations for the Lebanese government. One of the two
was placing the draft law on the agenda of the ‘necessity legislation’ session,
which the Parliament was expected to conduct soon.
“Nothing is more important that arming the Army and approving the ranks and
salary scale,” the committee’s statement said. Parliament has rarely held
legislative sessions since the renewal of its term in May 2013, and political
parties have announced that a session would take place soon to resolve urgent
matters, at the head of which was the Union Coordination Committee’s wage hike.
The more technical recommendation in the committee’s statement said that the
provision of heavy weapons and fighting vehicles should be prioritized over the
other, non-lethal equipment, like buildings and transport automobiles.If
approved, the plan would be implemented over the next five years, and is
independent of any foreign donations to the Army, the committee explained. Saudi
Arabia announced $3 billion in aid to the Lebanese Army earlier this year, which
would be provided in form of a weapons purchase from France. The kingdom later
added another $1 billion in aid, specifically intended to boost Lebanon’s
counter-terrorism force. However, the Lebanese Parliament’s law will be
independently processed, and when the Saudi military aid arrives, it will be
adding to, not replacing, the official Lebanese plan. In addition to the members
of the committee, which is headed by MP Ibrahim Kanaan, the meeting was attended
by Defense Minister Samir Moqbel and the director general of the Finance
Ministry.
Hariri lauds King Abdullah on National
Day
The Daily Star/BEIRUT: Former Prime Minister Saad Hariri Monday praised Saudi
King Abdullah for his long-standing support for counterterrorism and for his
deeds toward Lebanon.
“Saudi National Day comes this year amid tragic developments threatening the
Arab world and the unity of many sister countries, which puts the kingdom and
its leadership before critical challenges and great responsibilities that
require confrontation for the sake of joint Arab interests to halt the factors
that cause collapse or strife,” Hariri said in a statement. He said Saudi
Arabia under the leadership of King Abdullah was “still a source of confidence
and reassurance for many sisterly peoples who are suffering the hardships of
wars, conflicts and displacement affecting millions of Arabs.”Hariri also lauded
Abdullah’s “historic stances” on counterterrorism “which painted the road to
sound Arab options, guided by spiritual and political groups that currently
uphold moderation and reject poisonous calls that threatens the unity of nations
and the safety of coexistence among its components.”He said Abdullah’s
initiative to support the Lebanese Army and security institutions against
terrorism threats “pour in the same direction.”
Wanted murderer arrested in north
Lebanon
The Daily Star/TRIPOLI, Lebanon: A Tripoli man wanted on multiple
charges of murder and attempted murder was arrested Monday, a security source
said. The source, speaking to The Daily Star, said detectives arrested Ali Ahmad
al-Homsi from the Tripoli neighborhood of Jabal Mohsen. The source dismissed
several media reports that described Homsi as a field commander in Jabal Mohsen,
a predominantly Alawite neighborhood whose residents are seen as widely
sympathetic to the Syrian government.
Assad supporters in Jabal Mohsen and rival gunmen in nearby Bab al-Tabbaneh, who
sympathize with the Syrian opposition, have been engaged in on-again, off-again
clashes that killed hundreds before a Lebanese Army crackdown in April halted
the fighting.
Saudi Arabia appeals for Lebanon unity
The Daily Star/BEIRUT: Saudi Arabia appealed to Lebanon to unite and elect a new
president to protect the country against looming dangers and avert civil strife.
In a statement Monday marking Saudi National Day, Saudi Ambassador Ali Awad
Asiri said that the oil-rich kingdom’s celebration of the national occasion was
shrouded by concern over the troubled Middle East region and the situation in
Lebanon. “The occasion is Saudi, but the concern is Arab and Lebanese. Once
again, we appeal to our brothers to preserve Lebanon and deploy utmost efforts
for the sake of protecting it,” Asiri said. The ambassador said that Lebanon
could only be protected through national unity and the election of a new
president “who would launch national dialogue and prevent the country from
slipping into sectarian strife.”He also urged rival political factions to avoid
fueling public tensions and instead, let tolerance, reason and moderation
prevail. “This is Saudi Arabia’s message to Lebanon’s people on the occasion of
Saudi National Day,” Asiri, said, adding that Lebanon has a special place in the
heart of the Saudi king and the Saudi people.
Lebanon's foreign minister: Can
overcome dangers with unity
The Daily Star/BEIRUT: Lebanon will overcome the dangers it is facing through
unity and support for the Lebanese Army in its fight against extremist militants
seeking to destabilize the country, Foreign Minister Gebran Bassil told Lebanese
expatriates in the U.S.
“We cannot but live in unity. Lebanon should always remain the carrier of this
message and as Lebanese we have no right to give up our unity (at home) and
abroad,” Bassil to the Lebanese community during a Sunday mass in Las Vegas.
Bassil, who arrived in the U.S. a few days ago to participate in meetings at the
U.N. General Assembly, visited major cities on the West Coast and met with
members of the Lebanese community.
“ Lebanon is presently making the sacrifice on behalf of humanity, in the battle
in which the Lebanese are standing with the Army as it confronts the powers of
evil on our land,” Bassil said, in reference to attacks by extremist militant
groups from Syria on the Lebanese Army in the border area of Arsal. Speaking on
the need to ranks to confront rampant terrorism and the spillover of the Syrian
civil war, Bassil said, “we have the right to disagree politically, but we have
no right to lose our nation for small, petit goals.”
Militants from Syria’s Nusra Front and ISIS overran Arsal in August, clashing
with the Army for five straight days in the most serious spillover of the
violence raging in Syria.
At least 19 soldiers were killed and over 30 captured in the clashes. The
militants have executed three captive soldiers and released seven. At least 21
remain captive and face threats of execution unless the authorities meet the
captors' conditions to release them, including releasing Islamist detainees held
in Roumieh Prison.
Geagea: A Number of Strategic Errors
Led Lebanon to Current Situation
Naharnet /Lebanese Forces leader Samir Geagea lamented on Monday the current
situation in Lebanon, criticizing how some major files are being tackled. He
said via Twitter: “A number of strategic errors have led Lebanon to this current
state.”These errors include “the existence of a statelet outside of the
authority of the state,” he added in reference to Hizbullah. Geagea also blamed
the fighting of some Lebanese groups in Syria alongside the country's regime for
the poor situation in Lebanon.
The LF leader listed the failure to control the border in accordance to United
Nations Security Council resolution 1701 and the manner in which the case of
abducted soldiers and policemen as other issues that led to the deterioration of
the situation in the country. The army battled in August Islamist militants in
the northeastern town of Arsal, which ended with the gunmen abducting a number
of soldiers and policemen. The captives are still being held by the militants,
but three have since been executed. The battle was seen as a repercussion of the
spread of the Syrian conflict to Lebanon. Some March 14 alliance officials have
blamed Hizbullah's fighting in Syria for the spillover of the war to Lebanon.
Kerry raises ISIS threat with Iranian
counterpart
By Staff writer | Al Arabiya News
Monday, 22 September 2014
U.S. Secretary of State John Kerry on Sunday raised the threat of Islamic
militants in Iraq and Syria directly with his Iranian counterpart in high-level
talks in New York, a U.S. official said, according to Agence France Presse.
Kerry met Iranian Foreign Minister Mohammad Javad Zarif for more than an hour at
a hotel, during which they discussed progress in nuclear negotiations and “also
discussed the threat posed by ISIL,” a senior State Department official said,
referring to the Islamic State of Iraq and Syria (ISIS). “They discussed
both the progress that has been made and the work that still needs to be done,”
the official said. “They spent time reviewing the status of the EU-led P5+1
negotiations on Iran's nuclear program,” the official added, referring to the
nuclear talks being led by the five permanent members of the UN Security Council
plus Germany. Iran -- normally seen as Washington's arch-foe -- has a role to
play as the United States seeks to build a coalition to combat the militants,
the top U.S. diplomat said. Iran's supreme leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei said
last week that the Islamic Republic had rejected a request from the U.S. to join
the coalition. Zarif and Kerry met one-on-one first, before being joined by U.S.
Deputy Secretary Bill Burns and Under Secretary Wendy Sherman on the U.S. side
and Zarif's deputies Abbas Araqchi and Majid Takht-Ravanchi on the Iranian side,
the State Department official said. The U.S. and Iran do not have official
diplomatic relations.
Coalition-building
Also on Sunday, Kerry discussed his coalition-building efforts with his Russian
counterpart Sergei Lavrov Sunday during a phone call. Kerry and Lavrov talked
“about how to broaden the conversation we've started on whatever role Russia may
choose to play in the ISIL coalition,” a second State Department official said.
The official refused to be drawn further however on what role Moscow could take.
“We've been pretty clear about the menu of ways to contribute... so I think
we're looking to hear from the Russians what their intentions are.” Lavrov and
Kerry are due to meet in New York later in the week on the sidelines of the
annual U.N. General Assembly.
Rowhani: Iran a bulwark against
‘terrorists’ in the Mideast
Tehran has been providing support to both the Iraqi government and Iraqi Kurdish
forces fighting ISIS.
AFP, Tehran
Monday, 22 September 2014
Iran is a cornerstone of stability in the Middle East in the face of the
"terrorists" rocking the region, President Hassan Rowhani said Monday before
leaving for the United Nations. "The peoples of the region are defending
themselves, and will continue to defend themselves, against the terrorists,"
Rowhani said in a speech marking the anniversary of the start of the 1980-88
Iran-Iraq war. "The government and armed forces of the Islamic Republic of Iran
will help them everywhere," he pledged. "Iran is a cornerstone of stability in
this sensitive Middle East region... today dominated by unrest, security
problems, massacres and fear."Rowhani's comments came after U.S. Secretary of
State John Kerry said on Friday that Iran had a role to play in tackling Islamic
State of Iraq and Syria (ISIS) militants who have overrun large swathes of Iraq
and Syria. Kerry "discussed the threat posed by (ISIS)" with his Iranian
counterpart Mohammad Javad Zarif in a meeting in New York lasting more than an
hour on Sunday, a U.S. official said. Iran's supreme leader Ayatollah Ali
Khamenei has said he rejected a U.S. offer to join the international coalition
it has been building against the jihadists. Like Washington, Tehran has been
providing support to both the Iraqi government and Iraqi Kurdish forces fighting
ISIS. But unlike Washington, Tehran is a strong backer of the Syrian government,
not only against ISIS but also against other rebel groups, some of them
U.S.-backed, all of which it regards as "terrorists."Rowhani, who is to address
the U.N. General Assembly on Thursday, last week criticized the United States
for its refusal to send troops into combat in the battle against ISIS. "Are they
afraid of their soldiers being killed in the fight they claim is against
terrorism?" he asked in an interview with NBC television.
Netanyahu warns of easing sanctions on
Iran
Noam (Dabul) Dvir, AFP/Ynetnews
Published: 09.21.14, 22:43 / Israel News
Kerry, Zarif meet for talks on nuclear program, also possibly discuss Islamic
State group, as Netanyahu warns not to appease Iran to fight Islamic threat.
Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu on Sunday warned the West against easing
sanctions on Iran to win its support in the fight against jihadists in Syria and
Iraq. He made the comments US Secretary of State John Kerry met with Iranian
Foreign Minister Mohamad Javad Zarif for talks expected to focus on the
prospects of reaching an agreement on reducing Tehran's atomic activities in
exchange for an end to nuclear-related sanctions on the Tehran. Their meeting
Sunday comes on the third day of the latest round of nuclear talks between Iran
and six world powers – the United States, Russia, China, Britain, France and
Germany. As the Islamic republic and six world powers started a new round
of talks in New York, Netanyahu said "respected commentators in the West" were
counseling a softer approach on Iran to enlist Tehran in an alliance against
Islamic State militants. "I know what Begin would have said…They are fighting
the IS out of their own interest," he told an audience in Jerusalem's Begin
Center, which was marking ten years of activites. "They are struggling
over who will be leader of the Islamist world which they seek to impose on the
whole world," he said, referring to Iran.
Israel bitterly opposed an interim deal which world powers struck with Tehran
last November, paving the way for talks on a comprehensive agreement on Iran's
future nuclear activities. Iran and the six powers - Britain, China, France,
Russia and the United States plus Germany - are meeting at United Nations
headquarters on the sidelines of the General Assembly. Israel has refused to
rule out military action against Iranian nuclear facilities to prevent any
possibility of it developing the technology for an atomic bomb.
Saudi, Iran foreign ministers meet in
New York
The meeting between Prince Saud al-Faisal, left,
and Mohammad Javad Zarif, right, was the first between the top diplomats of
Saudi Arabia and Iran since Iranian President Hassan Rowhani came to power in
August 2013. (Al Arabiya)
Staff Writer, Al Arabiya News/Monday, 22
September 2014
Saudi and Iranian foreign ministers held a meeting on Sunday on the sidelines of
the U.N. General Assembly in New York. “This is a new page in relations between
the two countries,” Iran's Mohammad Javad Zarif said, quoted on the government’s
website.
“We hope this will have a positive impact on restoring peace and security in the
region and the world, and for the interests of all Muslim nations,” he said
after the talks. Ties between the two rival Gulf powers have long been strained
on a wide variety of issues. A picture published by Iran’s IRNA news agency
shows Mohammad Javad Zarif, left, and Prince Saud al-Faisal hold a meeting in
New York. (IRNA) His Saudi counterpart Prince Saud al-Faisal, referring to the
Islamic State of Iraq and Syria’s (ISIS) onslaught in Iraq and Syria, was quoted
as saying: “We believe we must avoid the errors of the past to successfully
confront the current crisis.” Iran and Saudi Arabia are “influential in the
region and common cooperation will undeniably have an effect on restoring
peace.”
The encounter in New York, where the foreign ministers were to attend the U.N.
General Assembly, was the first between the top diplomats of Saudi Arabia and
Iran since Iranian President Hassan Rowhani came to power in August 2013.
[With AFP]
Yemen: Houthis and government sign peace agreement
Sana’a, Asharq Al-Awsat—The Yemeni government and
Houthi rebels signed an agreement to form a new government on Sunday, following
the resignation of the prime minister, and days of fighting between the rebels
and government forces in the capital, Sana’a.
Houthi rebels seized control of government buildings and the country’s main
military complex on Sunday after earlier fighting between them and government
forces in the capital, later brokering an agreement to end the hostilities and
appoint a new government.
The new UN-brokered deal was signed in the presence of President Abd Rabbuh
Mansur Hadi, UN Special Adviser on Yemen Jamal Benomar, and representatives of
the country’s main political factions. Under the terms of the agreement, a new,
independent prime minister will be appointed to head an interim government of
technocrats within three days, until a new government can be formed in a month’s
time. In addition, two advisers to President Hadi will be appointed from among
the ranks of the Houthis and the southern separatist Al-Hirak movement. The
Houthis also agreed to dismantle their protest camps in the capital. Prime
Minister Mohamed Basindawa resigned shortly before the signing of the agreement,
saying he hoped his departure from office would make it easier for President
Hadi to find a solution to the crisis. Ali Al-Qahoum, a member of the Houthis’
Political Bureau, hailed the agreement, and said it would see the formation of a
new government representative of all the major political forces in the country.
However, presidential sources said the Houthis refused to sign an annex to the
agreement, which stipulates that the movement vacate the government buildings it
has taken over. Despite their refusal, President Hadi declared a ceasefire after
the signing of the agreement. Followers of the Shi’ite movement have been
staging month-long protests outside government buildings in the capital, calling
for the reinstatement of fuel subsidies and the appointment of a new government.
The protests have been accompanied by fierce fighting in Sana’a which saw armed
members of the group take over the airport last week, and the main armed forces
building, parliament, the central bank, state television building, and the
ministries of interior, defense and finance on Sunday. Military sources said the
Houthis now had effective control of more than half of the capital. Interior
Minister Hussein Al-Tarb called on Sunday for the country’s security apparatus
and government employees to cooperate with the Houthi rebels in control of
government buildings, urging that no-one in any of the buildings “clash with
[the Houthis] or enter into any kind of conflict.” In a statement released by
the Interior Ministry, he said: “Cooperation with [the Houthi rebels] will help
restore security and stability and help protect public property and government
buildings . . . Consider [the Houthis] friends of the police.”Sources said armed
forces personnel had handed over the state television building to the group. The
Houthis have since said, however, that they will return control of the state
television building to military police.Despite these developments, the situation
on the ground remained tense, with a number of Sana’a residents speaking to
Asharq Al-Awsat saying that the Houthis had warned them to leave their homes.
Additional reporting from Sana’a by Hamdan Al-Rabhi.
ISIS calls for more attacks on
Egyptian security forces
By Staff writer | Al Arabiya News/Monday, 22
September 2014
The Islamic State of Iraq and Syria (ISIS) called on insurgents in Egypt's Sinai
Peninsula on Monday to press ahead with attacks against Egyptian security forces
and continue beheadings, an announcement likely to deepen concerns over ties
between the militant groups.
"Rig the roads with explosives for them. Attack their bases. Raid their homes.
Cut off their heads. Do not let them feel secure," ISIS spokesman Abu Muhammad
al-Adnani said in a statement released online. Adnani also called on supporters
to kill citizens of countries taking part in the U.S.-led anti-militant
coalition by any available means. "If you can kill a disbelieving American or
European -- especially the spiteful and filthy French -- or an Australian, or a
Canadian... including the citizens of the countries that entered into a
coalition against the Islamic State, then rely upon Allah, and kill him," he
said in a message released in multiple languages. The United States and France
are carrying out air strikes against IS targets across Iraq and are seeking to
build an international coalition against a group increasingly perceived as a
global threat.
Ajnad Misr
Also on Monday, an Egyptian militant group claimed responsibility for Sunday's
bomb blast in a busy downtown Cairo street near the Foreign Ministry that killed
two senior police officers and wounded several other policemen. Ajnad Misr, or
Soldiers of Egypt, which claimed previous attacks on police, said in a statement
posted late Sunday on its Twitter account and on a militant website.The group
said it used an explosive device on "officers of the criminal apparatus" as part
of its campaign against security forces.
It said the attacks will not stop until "the ruling tyrants fall and God's
Shariah is established."Last Update: Monday, 22 September 2014 KSA 10:38 - GMT
07:38
Obama ‘ready for Syria ground war’ as
Kurds flee
By Staff Writer | Al Arabiya News
Sunday, 21 September 2014
The United States will have to resort to sending “some troops on the ground” in
Syria should President Barack Obama aim to destroy the Islamic State or Iraq and
Syria (ISIS) group, a senior U.S. Congressman told this week’s Sunday Times. The
west is facing a “long, hard war” against ISIS, Republican Peter King said,
adding that Obama was reviewing his refusal to send ground troops after military
advisers said they would be needed. These remarks come after 70,000 Syrian Kurds
poured into Turkey since Friday fleeing an offensive by ISIS militants in
northeastern Syria, the U.N.'s refugee agency said Sunday. By ruling out sending
troops to Syria, King said Obama is sounding an “uncertain trumpet.” Following
General Martin Dempsey, chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, address to
Congress in which he said that ground intervention may be necessary; King said
the “military message is getting through” to Obama. “The president is going
further than he ever thought he would,” he told the Sunday Times, praising
Obama’s decision to deploy 2,000 troops to Iraq.
King, a member of the House Committee on Homeland Security and chairman of its
counterterrorism and intelligence group, also said CIA officers and Special
Forces would need to be a part of a ground invasion. “We should basically be
putting as much fear into [ISIS] as possible, using every weapon at our
disposal,” King is quoted by British newspaper as saying. King disagrees with
the White House’s stance that ISIS’ threat is contained within the Middle East,
citing the threat posed by Europeans, who do not require an entry visa into the
U.S., who have travelled to join the militant group.“That’s thousands of
Europeans who can come right into America. It’s very difficult, whether it’s the
British, the French or anyone, to be monitoring all of their people who are
going back and forth [to the Middle East],” he explained.In a rare-show of
agreement between the Democrats and the Republicans, the U.S. Senate had
approved a bill that would allow funding to arm and train moderate opposition
groups in Syria to enable them to fight against ISIS. King voted for the bill,
requested by Obama. (With AFP)
Iran walks a U.N. tightrope as the nuclear deadline looms
Monday, 22 September 2014
Camelia Entekhabi-Fard/Al Arabiya
While the nuclear talks continue between Iranian and Western negotiators in New
York City, sparse details have been released to the press. Keeping the talks
behind closed doors gives a sense that they are highly sensitive at this stage.
On Thursday, a very short briefing was made by Abbas Araghchi, Iran’s deputy
foreign minister, after an emergency session at the U.N. Security Council in
which the foreign ministers addressed the current security crisis in Iraq.
Rather than Iran’s foreign minister taking the podium to address his
counterparts, Araghchi spoke on behalf of Mohammad Javad Zarif:
“I can say that in general, a very good atmosphere rules the negotiations,” he
said.
Iran’s Foreign Minister Mohammad Javad Zarif has not been very publically
visible at the U.N., but is popular in the U.S. media.
At this crucial time in the negotiating process, with the interim deal set to
expire on November 24, there is no time to lose for Zarif and his negotiating
team.
The New York talks are a landmark, face-saving diplomacy push
Last November, the world reeled from the announcement of the groundbreaking
interim nuclear deal, hammered out under the new presidency of Hassan Rowhani. A
15-minute phone call between Rowhani and his American counterpart made
international headlines and ushered in a more positive atmosphere .
A year has passed since then and a comprehensive agreement on Iran’s nuclear
talks still has not been reached. It seems that the relationship between the two
countries is souring, but not ruined.
Precarious talks
Despite some success so far, all would be ruined if Iran’s Supreme Leader
Ayatollah Khamenei reached the conclusion that the U.S. is not being sincere and
honest at the talks.
The supreme leader is disappointed with the coalition formed against ISIS in
Iraq and Syria and this makes the nuclear talks a little fragile. This may be
why U.S. Secretary of State John Kerry said last week: “There is a role for
nearly every country in the world to play, including Iran.”
Kerry’s remarks seem to have pleased Tehran as Rowhani makes a stop in New York
this week. He arrived to back up his negotiating team. As the former nuclear
chief negotiator, Rowhani is aware of the importance of the opportunity Iran now
faces.
There is now a little over seven weeks for a final deal to be reached. If
significant progress is not made, the deal will not be reached by the deadline.
Rowhani’s trip to the U.S. can therefore be seen as a smart attempt to boost the
talks and inject energy into the process.
Iran’s Foreign Minister Mohammad Javad Zarif told PBS broadcasting network on
Friday that bIran would accept Obama bypassing Congress to get sanctions lifted:
“If President Obama promises us to do something, we will accept and respect his
promise.” Zarif told PBS.
As for whether the U.S. would hold out for the lifting of permanent sanctions
against Iran, which requires congressional action, Zarif appeared amenable to
President Barack Obama lifting less restrictive sanctions instead.
The New York talks are a landmark, face-saving diplomacy push to demonstrate
that Iran intends to move towards a responsible and mature foreign policy.
The Brotherhood keeps repeating the same mistakes
Monday, 22 September 2014
Jamal Khashoggi/Al Arabiya
In mid-December 1992, Mohammad Ali Ibrahim, a Muslim Brotherhood leader in
Somalia, visited me in my Jeddah office of al-Hayat newspaper because he had a
statement he desired to publish. In the statement, the Brotherhood warned of
American intervention in their war-torn country. At the time, Somalia was about
to enter its third year of a grinding civil war which did not only destroy the
country but also led to a famine which claimed some 300,000 lives with no hope
on the horizon that warlords would sit and negotiate to end the crisis.
This synchronized with former American President George Bush’s (senior) desire
to improve the U.S.’s reputation following the war of liberating Kuwait, which
Bush won alongside his Gulf allies but which angered other Arab and Muslim
people. Somalia seemed like an easy task for him. Perhaps he thought if he
restored security there, it would count as proof that the Americans do act for
humanitarian causes and not simply to profit from oil windfalls. However, the
logic of conspiracy theories reigns and trust in the U.S. counts for little.
Therefore, the Somalian Brotherhood leader was not enthusiastic about this
American campaign. Truth be told, such behavior by the Brotherhood did not
surprise anyone as it is a typical Brotherhood stance. Two years before this
incident took place, the Brotherhood’s political miscalculations revealed
themselves during the phase of building an international alliance to expel
Saddam Hussein from Kuwait. The Brotherhood’s stance was doubtful and it served
Saddam to a higher degree than it served their traditional allies in Saudi
Arabia and the Gulf. It was a fateful phase of which they are still paying the
price.
The Brotherhood’s confusion regarding the international alliance against ISIS is
a simple example of their political crisis
I asked Ibrahim why his party was against American intervention in Somalia
although the country was torn apart and there was little hope that they could
end the war on their own. He brought up conspiracy theories which were popular
at the time and said the Americans were either coming to besiege the Islamic
tide in Sudan (the national salvation revolution was in its infancy and was
under pressure after it made the mistake of siding with Saddam Hussein) or
coming out of greed for Somalian uranium and not out of love for the miserable
people of Somalia. On Sudan, I told him it was none of their business and that
they should let the Sudanese people handle their own affairs. I told him Somalia
should work on itself and that the Brotherhood are weak but educated so they
should cooperate with the Americans to stop the civil war and establish a
national government and then they can participate in building a new Somalia. I
also told him that a donors’ conference could be held at a later date to help
Somalia. He angrily interrupted me and said: “I already said the Americans are
not coming for our sake! They are coming out of their greed for uranium.” I
coldly said: “And in this case, work on the Somalia nuclear reactor will stop!?”
He didn’t like my answer and said I was mocking him so he took the statement and
decided to leave. However, I soothed him and sent the statement for publication
and a summary of it was published. I admit, I was not accurate as I chose
statements (from the written statement and from my conversation with Ibrahim)
that implied they are ready to cooperate with American forces. Of course, he
reprimanded me the day after. But we didn’t change history as they neither
cooperated with the Americans nor did the Americans succeeded at their task. The
latter withdrew six months later. Twenty years on and until this very day,
Somalia still suffers from a hideous civil war which turned from tribal fighting
into terrorism and extremism led by al-Qaeda.
Nothing has changed
I recalled this story as I looked at a statement for Sheikh Yousef al-Qaradawi –
who I think should maintain his prestige by quitting politics. In the statement,
Qaradawi rejected the planned military campaign against the Islamic State of
Iraq and Syria. He said: “I totally disagree with the Islamic State of Iraq and
Syria’s ideology and methods but I will never accept that the party to fight
them be the United States.” He justified his stance saying that America “is not
motivated (to act) by Islamic values but by its own interests (which it seeks to
serve) even if blood is shed.”
It is much the same stance as that held by the Somali leader I met in 1992. This
opinion, however, is not exclusive to Qaradawi as the Muslim Brotherhood in
Jordan and Egypt agree with him. What’s even more surprising is that Syria’s
Muslim Brotherhood – which is also in dire need of foreign intervention to
topple the Assad regime - have announced that they reject foreign intervention
in their country and said they prefer to lift the ban on importing arms to
Syrian rebels capable of toppling the regime on their own!
Jordan’s Brotherhood addressed an additional fear in their statement, which is
no less eloquent and enthusiastic than other similar statements. They said
intervention is an attempt to sew new divisions in the Middle East and murder
its people. It’s as if the Middle East is not currently being divided by its own
people who are killing one another! The statement by Egypt’s Brotherhood implies
that there is a bigger conspiracy that goes beyond the war on ISIS. To back its
allegations, the Muslim Brotherhood said the West raised the slogan of fighting
terrorism as an excuse to attack the Islamic world, tear it apart and occupy its
countries. It also referred to America’s injustice against the natives and its
usage of the nuclear bomb against Japan. It went on and on with its usual
rhetoric which is more suited to an enthusiastic beginner journalist and not a
political party which once made it to power and dealt with the U.S. on both the
official and unofficial levels. This pattern of political intellect and analysis
makes the Brotherhood stumble; however they keep resorting to this intellect as
if they’ve learnt nothing from their past experiences. Why so? It is because
it’s a rhetoric that aims to gain applause and chants of “Allahu Akbar.” Thus,
it is not a rhetoric of policies which requires action on the ground.
Is the Brotherhood as such because its leaders are raised in an environment full
of lecturing, preaching and ideals? Or is it due to spending such a long time
outside real political governance that they have not gained political skills and
wit or even the logic of giving priority to their interests?
The Brotherhood’s confusion regarding the international alliance against ISIS is
a simple example of their political crisis - in comparison with their disastrous
mistake in Egypt. But to address all these mistakes requires a revolution from
within the Brotherhood, which requires eliminating their old leaders to replace
them with politically aware youths. Or even better, the Brotherhood’s role must
be limited to dawa, preaching and guiding, and they must thus leave politics to
those who are good at it.
Saleh, the Houthis and taking over Sanaa
Monday, 22 September 2014
Abdulrahman al-Rashed/Al Arabiya
Yemen’s capital Sanaa was attacked from the outside and backstabbed by insiders.
The prime minister and the interior minister staged a coup against the state in
favor of the assailants while Houthis shelled it from all sides. Sanaa went
through a sad and difficult night, signifying a dangerous beginning that places
the entire country on the verge of danger. As to why and how such a situation is
taking place, there are many details which led to this siege and collapse.
First of all, let’s keep in mind that overthrowing Yemen’s long-time President
Ali Abdullah Saleh was not going to easily pass. Two years on, he has succeeded
in disrupting the country’s domestic situation via remote control. Among his
allies are the Houthis and the Ansar Allah organization, which share some traits
with Lebanon’s Hezbollah and to the Islamic State of Iraq and Syria, which
rejected reconciliation and insisted on declaring its leader a caliph. The
objective of ousted President Saleh’s supporters is to sabotage any alternative
to their rule in the hope that they will return to power. The Houthis’ plan is
to control the northern strip of Yemen with Iranian support. They have thus
triggered the crisis by attacking cities and resorting to protests and
confrontations to obstruct government services in the capital.
Keeping silent over the Houthis’ takeover of Sanaa is similar to accepting the
ISIS takeover of Iraq’s Mosul
Although evil powers have their marks everywhere, we must note that in Yemen
there are rivals – northern, southern, tribal and civil parties - who cannot
easily come together in one government. It seems that Ali Saleh and the Houthis
- the new Yemeni regime’s biggest enemies –succeeded in taking over most of the
capital yesterday. They may later succeed in controlling the rest of Yemen.
However, their success will only be temporary as those parties which accepted
reconciliation will later reject any Saleh-Houthi-ISIS domination.
Sabotaging change
Former President Saleh was removed from power upon massive popular demand and
following a semi-consensus by most political parties and tribes in the country.
Ever since his removal, he hasn’t stopped trying to sabotage the Gulf initiative
which united different parties within the context of reconciliation and under a
transitional phase. This may not be perfect but is only temporary, until the
transition is completed and crises are overcome.
United Nations Special Envoy to Yemen Jamal Benomar has sought a political exit
from current disputes and managed to attain many concessions to satisfy the
Houthis and those who stand behind them. He can now see that their aim was not
to reach a solution as much as it was to pave the way toward forcefully taking
over governance. The question here is directed to the United Nations which
sponsored the transition and reconciliation. It reassured the southerners and
prevented the division of the country and urged regional countries and
superpowers to help protect the state from collapsing to prevent a political and
humanitarian crisis. The question is: What will U.N. envoy Jamal Benomar do
after the Houthis and their supporters betray him?
Keeping silent over the Houthis’ takeover of Sanaa is similar to accepting the
ISIS takeover of Iraq’s Mosul. The Houthi Ansar Allah is a religious extremist
group which wants to impose its control and doctrine and eliminate most Yemenis.
Its presence in Yemen will inevitably mean that disturbances will last for many
years. This is the aim of Iran, the Houthis’ foremost funder. The same goes for
Saleh’s supporters who spread chaos and benefit from the naivety of the Gulf
initiative which left the door open for him to leave with all his money and men
even though he is well-known as the fox who slyly ruled Yemen for three decades
and kept the state’s funds stored outside the country. One of the Gulf
initiative’s mistakes is that it accepted one of Saleh’s men to succeed him -
Abd Rabbuh Mansur Hadi, a man with no character, skills or political knowledge
that could qualify him to manage a country with complex disputes..
Yemen is going backwards
Salman Aldossary /Asharq Alawsat
Monday, 22 Sep, 2014
The Houthis will have no need to fight bloody battles to take over Yemen’s
capital, Sana’a. The dangerous developments unfolding in the country suggest the
Houthis have the upper hand over the government to such an extent that it gives
one pause. No army and no state institutions will be able to resist. Even one of
the largest and most prominent tribes in the country, the Hashid, were not able
to confront the Houthis. Meanwhile, all the other powers in the country have
retreated from the scene, leaving the Houthis to fill the resultant vacuum. They
benefit as individual factions and groups, but the country as a whole loses out.
It is clear that Houthi leader Abdul Malik Al-Houthi has forged an alliance with
one of the major power brokers from the regime of former president Ali Abdullah
Saleh, which has helped him and his movement take over the capital in such a
short space of time. What is even clearer is that Houthi has exploited all the
flaws in the country’s institutions and political system, flaws which are due to
Saleh and his regime. Houthi intends to widen his demands, including
independence for the Houthis in decision-making, his movement being allowed to
retain its arms, and their being consulted on all decisions coming from the
country’s ministries. Even if the course of events is such that tensions
escalate dramatically, Houthi will still be able to negotiate to form a Shi’ite,
Houthi nation with ease. If he does attempt to do so, it is difficult to think
of anyone who would stand against him. Has Yemen, as a result of Houthi’s
actions, become like a haunted house taken over by a malign, evil spirit?
The effects of the legacy left by President Abd Rabbuh Manur Hadi’s predecessor
Saleh have put Yemen on a road that seems to lead inevitably to the
disintegration of the country. One of the worst of these effects is the quickly
diminishing power of the Yemeni state, which has led a number of political
groups to seek to overthrow it. One could even say that the Houthi leader’s
power, the avenues open to him, his alliances, and his ability to impose his
will on the ground, are greater than those possessed by the Yemeni state itself.
As for Al-Qaeda, it is waiting for the final whistle in order to begin playing
its own game, by forging links with the eventual winner of the current struggle,
who by then will be exhausted from the battle and therefore helpless. Let us for
a moment imagine a possible future scenario: the Houthis holding power on one
side, Al-Qaeda on another, with a third group, the secessionists in the north,
also in the picture—the Yemeni state, on the other hand, is completely absent
from this scenario.
As for the UN’s Special Envoy to Yemen Jamal Benomar, despite taking up the post
three years ago, he has no real achievements to his name. While Yemen’s
president sees the Houthis as rebels plotting an armed overthrow of the state,
Benomar sees things differently. He has never succeeded in getting them to make
one political concession, and yet how many has the Yemeni state made as a result
of his efforts? Even that last mysterious ceasefire agreement, which he
brokered, was tailor-made for the Houthis. The latest fighting taking place in
Sana’a right now suggests the Houthi rebels are unable to keep to any agreement,
not to mention continuing their armed efforts against the state, despite the
ceasefire agreement which has been announced. Who knows . . . today Benomar is
negotiating with the Houthis; tomorrow, maybe Al-Qaeda. “United Nations,”
indeed.
In their attempts to take over the state, the Houthis are using three main
weapons to win over hearts and minds: first, calling for the reinstatement of
fuel subsidies, a populist move par excellence; second, using “peaceful
demonstrations,” true means to a false end, and which were peaceful at first but
then transformed into something else, with attacks on the state television and
radio building, and invasions of parliament and various universities; and,
third—and this is strongest card in the Houthi hand—“reform,” a popular concept
to say the least, and one which many groups compete to claim as their own cause,
even if this so-called reform constitutes, in reality, taking over the
state—something, of course, whose announcement will be delayed until the green
light is obtained from the group’s main sponsor, Tehran.
Unfortunately, though, those who are truly betraying Yemen in this critical and
dangerous period are Yemenis themselves. The country’s tribes, who have long
held the nation together and fought the Houthis, have all of a sudden formed
alliances with the Shi’ite group. These people are Yemenis, and so are those
army officers who have also betrayed their country and made the Houthis’ task
easier, also forging secret agreements with the group. Even those unwittingly
misled by the Houthis’ flashy slogans, who marched with the group on their
demonstrations, they too are Yemenis.
Yes, there is a foreign enemy that has helped make Yemen a tool in the hands of
the Houthis, but it is the Yemenis themselves who have really done this. What
awaits you, Yemen, you who used to be so happy?
AINA/Timeline of ISIS in Iraq
The Arabic letter "n" (inside red circle), signifying "Nasrani" (Christian), on
a Christian home in Mosul.(AINA) -- The Islamic State of Iraq and Syria (ISIS)
captured the city of Mosul, Iraq on June 10. Almost immediately thereafter it
began to drive Assyrians out of Mosul and destroy Christian and non-Sunni
institutions.
•There are no Assyrians/Christians remaining in Mosul, all have fled to the
north, to Alqosh, Dohuk and other Assyrian villages.
•All Christian institutions in Mosul (churches, monasteries and cemeteries),
numbering 45, have been destroyed, occupied, converted to mosques, converted to
ISIS headquarters or shuttered (story).
•All non-Sunni Muslim groups in Mosul -- Shabaks, Yazidis and Turkmen -- have
been targeted by ISIS. Most have fled.
•Water and electricity to the Nineveh Plain have been cut off by ISIS.
•Mosul is now governed under Sharia law.
•200,000 Assyrian have fled from Baghdede (Qaraqosh), Bartella, Karamles and
dozens of Assyrian villages and towns in the Nineveh Plain north of Mosul.
•150,000 Yazidis have fled from Sinjar and Zumar. 40,000 trapped on Shingal
mountain. Thousands have died from exposure. Thousands have been killed by ISIS.
The following is a summary of the events that have unfolded in North Iraq.
•September 16, 2014: ISIS erases Assyrian culture, Christian teachings from
schools (story).
• September 16, 2014: Kurdish Peshmerga kill top ISIS military commander
(story).
• September 16, 2014: Kurds retake Christian villages from ISIS (story).
• September 16, 2014: Iraq frces, Peshmerga inflict heavy losses on ISIS
(story).
• September 16, 2014: U.S. airstrikes against ISIS (story).
• September 16, 2014: 75% of Assyrians return to their town in North Iraq
(story).
• September 16, 2014: ISIS orders all Christian, Shiite business assets to be
delivered to the Islamic State (story).
• September 16, 2014: ISIS using Christian homes in Mosul as factories for
explosive devices (story).
• September 16, 2014: ISIS using using Yazidis as human shields Against U.S.
airstrikes (story).
• September 15, 2014: Assyrian delegate calls for safe haven, UN protection for
Assyrians and other minorities in Iraq (story).
• September 15, 2014: 12 Assyrians who were held by ISIS escape by faking
conversion (story).
• September 15, 2014: Yazidi member of Iraq's Parliament calls for arming
Yazidis and Assyrians (story).
• September 15, 2014: ISIS issues new curriculum in Iraq (story).
• September 14, 2014: Some Assyrians who fled their town say they wish to leave
Iraq (story).
• September 14, 2014: Tens of thousands of Assyrian and Yazidi children rt risk
in North Iraq (story).
• September 13, 2014: Assyrian Bishop yestifies on ISIS threat at Senate Human
Rights Caucus (story).
• September 11, 2014: Five Christian Patriarchs meet with President Obama at the
White House (story).
• September 11, 2014: US House Hearing focuses on Christian persecution in Iraq
(story).
• September 10, 2014: Defense of Christians Summit, dedicated to aiding the
Christians in north Iraq, was held in Washington (story).
• September 8, 2014: U.S. air strikes wipe out Islamic State patrol (story).
• September 8, 2014: Kurds pushing ISIS back (story).
• September 8, 2014: ISIS forbids the use of Kurdish language in Mosul (story).
• September 8, 2014: U.S. launches new airstrikes in Iraq (story).
• September 8, 2014: ISIS takes hostage 100 children in Iraq's Nineveh Province
(story).
• September 6, 2014: ISIS beats, kills Assyrian man for refusing to convert
(story).
• September 6, 2014: ISIS detaining large number of residents in Mosul; looting
of homes continues; ISIS holding Yazidi women; 25 Christians held by ISIS;
Hundreds of Yazidi families held by ISIS; ISIS forcing Yazidi girls to marry its
fighters (story).
• September 5, 2014: ISIS sexually assaults new recruits (story).
• September 4, 2014: Mass executions by ISIS (story).
• September 3, 2014: ISIS exuections in Tikrit, Iraq (story).
• September 1, 2014: Thousands of Refugees Apply for New Passports in North Iraq
(story).
• August 31, 2014: Iraq breaks Islamic State siege of Amerli (story).
• August 30: 850,000 people displaced in 1 Month by ISIS (story).
• August 30: Iraq Sunni rebels ready to fight Islamic State (story).
• August 29: ISIS beheads Kurdish fighter (story).
• August 29: Kurdish fighters recapture 7 villages in North Iraq (story).
• August 27: Syriac Patriarch calls Islamic State actions 'attempted genocide'
(story).
• August 27: Iraqi Christians weigh taking up arms against the Islamic State
(story).
• August 26: UN Commission urges UN peacekeeping force for Nineveh Plain in
North Iraq (story).
• August 25: U.N. human rights chief condemns Islamic State crimes in Iraq
(story).
• August 25: Kurds advance on ISIS in Iraq (story).
• August 25: ISIS abduct 3 year-old Assyrian girl from fleeing family; 3 starve
to death (story).
• August 22: Iraq voids real estate sales in ISIS controlled areas (story).
• August 21: ISIS loots Assyrian homes, vandalizes churches in Mosul (story).
• August 20: Helicopters drop leaflets over Mosul urging residents to fight ISIS
(story).
• August 20: Five Middle Eastern Patriarchs visit North Iraq in Solidarity with
Christians (story).
• August 20: Pictures show aftermath of ISIS looting, plundering Assyrian town
(story).
•August 20: ISIS halt Iraqi offensive to recapture Saddam's home town (story).
•August 19: UN launches new aid effort in north Iraq; Mosul dam recaptured
(story).
•August 18: ISIS forcefully circumcises Assyrian Christian men in Mosul, sells
700 Yazidi women (story).
•August 18: ISIS kills more than 200 Yazidi men in the village of Kojo (story).
•August 17: Kurdish militants train hundreds of Yazidis to fight ISIS (story).
•August 17: Kurdish forces capture Telsqof, advance towards Mosul Dam (story).
•August 14: ISIS orders all former Assyrian church guards to surrender their
weapons (story).
•August 13: ISIS forces child patients at the cancer hospital in Mosul to hold
ISIS flags and then photographed them for propaganda purposes. ISIS completely
loots and plunders all homes in the the Assyrian Christian towns of Telsqof and
Bashiqa. 100,000 Yazidi refugees are now in the town of Khanak without food,
water or shelter (story).
•August 11: ISIS orders all families in Mosul to obtain approval before burying
their dead. ISIS provides gasoline to Assyrians in Nineveh Plain to facilitate
their departure. ISIS continues kidnapping women, with female ISIS members
helping (story). Iraqi general says 70% of Yazidis on Mount Sinjar are dead
(story).
•August 9: ISIS forces all women in Mosul to wear the veil, including the full
head cover. ISIS establishes black markets for goods to raise funds. (story).
•August 8: Iraqi Parliament passes resolution accusing ISIS of genocide (story).
•August 8: ISIS captures Baghdede Bartella and Karamlis and moves north into the
Nineveh Plain, causing 200,000 Assyrians to flee their towns and villages
(story).
•August 7: Assyrian Patriarch Pleads to the United Nations on Crisis in Iraq
(story).
•August 6: Kurds and ISIS clash outside Baghdede; ISIS begins using Yazidis as
human shields; All the Assyrians from the villages of Bartella, Bashiqa, Bahzany,
Tel Kepe, Batnaya and Telsqof flee (story).
•August 5: ISIS shells assyrian town, 1 killed; Yazidis in desperate state
(story).
•August 4: Leader of Iraq's Yazidis issues distress call, appeals for help
against ISIS (story).
•August 4: Assyrians flee as ISIS approaches Assyrian villages in the Nineveh
Plain (story).
•August 2: ISIS Captures Yazidi towns, kills 2,000 Yazidis, causes 200,000 to
flee (story).
•August 2: ISIS loots 8 million dollars from Assyrian farms (story).
•July 29: ISIS destroys or occupies all 45 Christian institutions in Mosul
(story).
•July 25: ISIS destroys the tomb of the Prophet Jonah (story).
•July 22: ISIS and Kurds clash near Assyrian town, 2000 Assyrian families driven
from Mosul (story).
•July 19: ISIS plunders Assyrians as they Flee Mosul; families march 42 miles
(story).
•July 18: ISIS in Mosul marks Christian homes with the Arabic letter "N" (for
the word Nasrani, which means Christian) (story).
•July 17: ISIS issues statement ordering Christians to convert or die (story).
•July 15: ISIS Stops Rations for Christians and Shiites in Mosul (story).
•July 10: ISIS bars women from walking the streets unless accompanied by a male.
Nearly all barber shops and womens' salons are closed (story).
•July 8: ISIS Removes Cross From Church in Mosul (story).
•July 3: ISIS seizes the house of the Chaldean Patriarchate and the house of Dr.
Tobia, a member of Hammurabi Human Rights Organization and an Advisor to the
Governor of Nineveh on Minority Affairs and General Coordinator with
International Organizations (story).
•June 28: ISIS kidnaps two nuns and three Assyrian orphans. They are eventually
released (story).
•ISIS begins confiscating the homes of Christians and non-Sunni Muslims. ISIS
rounds up many of the security agency members of the police and army in Sabrine
Mosque and asks them to declare "repentance" and surrender their weapons and
other military equipment. After doing so, all of the prisoners are tried and
sentenced according to Sharia law and executed. ISIS has prevented delivery of
government food rations to Tel Kepe and other areas not under their control
(story).
•June 26: Kurds Clash With ISIS Near Assyrian Town East of Mosul, forcing nearly
50,000 Assyrians to flee (story).
•June 25: ISIS limits water from the plants in Mosul to one hour per day.
Residents in surrounding areas are forced to dig wells (story).
•June 23: ISIS Rape Christian Mother and Daughter, Kill 4 Christian Women for
Not Wearing Veil (story).
•June 21: ISIS begins imposing a poll tax (jizya) on Assyrians in Mosul (story),
orders unmarried women to 'Jihad by sex' (story), destroys the statue of the
Virgin Mary at the Immaculate Church of the Highest in the neighborhood of
AlShafa in Mosul, as well as the statue of Mullah Osman Al-Musali. Shiite
Turkmen in the villages of AlKibba and Shraikhan flee after receiving threats
from ISIS. ISIS arrests 25 village elders and young men who are Turkmen in the
village of AlShamsiyat; their whereabouts is still unknown. (story) ISIS orders
Christian, Yazidis and Shiite government employees not to report for work in
Mosul (story).
•June 19: ISIS destroys statue of the famous Arab poet Abu Tammam (story).
•June 18: ISIS Cuts Off Water, Electricity, Destroys Churches (story).
•June 15: Kurds attempt to remove an Assyrian council leader in Alqosh and
replace him with a Kurd (story).
•June 14: Assyrian, Yezidi and Shabak Villages come under Kurdish Control
(story).
•June 12: ISIS issues Islamic rules for Mosul (story).
•June 10: ISIS captures Mosul, occupies the Assyrian village of Qaraqosh, enters
the St. Behnam Monastery (story).
© 2014, Assyrian International News Agency. All Rights Reserved. Terms of Use.
The World's First Christian Imams
by Burak Bekdil/Hürriyet Daily News
September 19, 2014
http://www.meforum.org/4826/the-world-first-christian-imams
It is more than relieving that we have a prime minister [in Turkey] who thinks
he can end the half-century-long dispute over Cyprus just by having a spot of
tea with his Greek counterpart on both sides of the divided island. Why did the
whole world not think of this before?
Does Prime Minister Ahmet Davutoğlu also think that he can snatch the 49 Turkish
hostages from the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant (ISIL) by having a cup of
"mırra" with the jihadist leaders in Raqqa and a cup of Turkish coffee in
Ankara? He does not, this columnist hopes. We journalists may criticize Mr.
Davutoğlu, but we always want him alive and in good health.
Turkish optimism often comes in two flavors: mere naivety and a version that
aims at propaganda/pretension/pragmatism. When politics is involved, it's often
the latter. No matter how newspaper headlines or commentaries may try hard to
play the 21st century reincarnation of Goebbels, Turkish optimism often
conflicts with "real news" and makes amusing pages.
Just a month after a pro-government columnist portrayed three leading Turkish
universities (including, proudly, mine) as "willing agents of other cultures"
and argued that they should be "destroyed," the prestigious Quacquarelli Symonds
listed the exact same three universities among the world's top 500.
But that was hardly good news for a country whose leaders boast that it is the
world's 17th biggest economy and Europe's fastest growing. But that's just three
universities in the world's top 500.
To borrow, once again, Shelby Foote's line with a minor revision, "A Turkish
university, these days, is a group of buildings around a library and a small
mosque."
The other optimist of the week was Deputy Prime Minister Bülent Arınç, whose
remarks that "Turkey is working on a three-stage action plan to accelerate its
accession process with the EU" conflicted – amusingly – with another piece of
news that told readers that the European Court of Human Rights had concluded
that the Turkish education system was "still inadequately equipped to ensure
respect for parents' convictions" and violated the "right to education."
The court ruled: "Turkey has to remedy the situation without delay, in
particular by introducing a system whereby pupils could be exempted from
religion and ethics classes without their parents having to disclose their own
religious or philosophical convictions."
Mr. Davutoğlu's response to the ruling was: "Even an atheist should have
religious knowledge." Right? Right. What about forcing Muslims pupils to attend
classes that teach the virtues of atheism? Does Mr. Davutoğlu think even Muslims
should have knowledge on atheism? If not, why this asymmetry? Well, we all know.
In 2001, Turkey had 71,000 students enrolled in religious imam schools. Now,
there are 670,000.
Such de facto abuses are perfectly normal in a country where the entire
education system is based on Islamic indoctrination – or on the idea of "raising
devout generations," in the words of President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan. It was not
a coincidence that Education Minister Nabi Avcı recently admitted that a total
of 45 students who had taken the transition exam from primary to secondary
school were "mistakenly" enrolled at the imam schools – although they had not
chosen these schools.
Apparently Turkish computers used in the ministry's automation system have
become Islamist devices. More amusingly, the 45 students who the ministry
decided to make Turkey's future leaders by enrolling them at imam schools
against their (parents') will included a few from Turkey's tiny Christian
minority. Had the families not objected, Turkey would be the first country in
the world to have recruited Christian imams!
Sadly, the Islamist indoctrination, despite all systematic government efforts,
does not seem to be working. Last year, a report, released by the British
Council's Education Intelligence research service, found that 95 percent of
Turkish students would like to study at universities overseas. Apparently,
younger Turks are not impressed by more than 175 groups of buildings around a
library and a small mosque in their country.
The Turkish youth's preferred destinations to study do not match with Mr.
Erdoğan's Islamic ideals either. The survey found that 80 percent of all Turkish
students dream of having a university education in overwhelmingly Christian
countries.
Funny, Turks force their students into imam schools and graduates wish to study
in Christian countries.
**Burak Bekdil is a columnist for the Ankara-based daily Hürriyet and a fellow
at the Middle East Forum.
The secret of Islamic State’s success
By RUTHIE BLUM/J.Post
09/21/2014 21:44On Thursday, The US Senate voted in favor of President Barack
Obama’s proposal to arm and train Syrian rebels to combat Islamic State.
Combined with a lot of talk about creating an international coalition to fight
this group of barbarians – and a lack of willingness to put American boots on
the ground – this is part of Obama’s touted “leading from behind” Middle East
policy.
Like every other move Obama has made since taking office, this one will fail to
achieve its stated objective, and in the process strengthen one set of
anti-Western forces or another. Furthermore, even if US and European troops did
enter Syria, they would be hard pressed to distinguish friend from foe. This
confusion presents a problem when striking from the air, as well.
This is the bad news.
The worse news is that IS is not only gaining huge swaths of territory (at this
point larger than Great Britain), but has billions of dollars at its disposal.
In addition, it runs a disciplined network inside and out of its territory in
Iraq and Syria. It also employs Western methods to spread its message in a
sophisticated way.
Take its latest video, released on Thursday. Called “Lend me Your Ears,” this
clip shows British journalist John Cantlie (captured along with American
reporter James Foley in Syria in November, 2012) making the case for IS and
denouncing American-led military intervention in the Middle East.
Unlike the previous three pieces of YouTube “porn” produced by IS – the graphic
beheadings of Foley, Steven Sotloff and David Haines by so-called Jihadi John –
this broadcast has an intentionally different flavor.
Here Cantlie is filmed in a professional studio. His captors are neither seen
nor heard. And though he acknowledges that he is being held against his will, he
claims that his words are his own.
“Now, I know what you’re thinking,” he says, appearing like a newscaster, except
for his attire, the same orange outfit worn by Foley, Sotloff and Haines.
“You’re thinking, ‘He’s only doing this because he’s a prisoner.
He’s got a gun at his head and he’s being forced to do this.’ Right? Well, it’s
true. I am a prisoner, that I cannot deny. But seeing as I’ve been abandoned by
my government and my fate now lies in the hands of the Islamic State, I have
nothing to lose.”
What is clear from this clip, which Cantlie says is the first in a series to be
aired in the near future, is that his captors had reached the conclusion that it
would be wiser for them at this moment to exhibit a bit less brutality. Though
their previous bloody displays went viral on the Internet, due to the widespread
voyeurism in the West that makes Reality TV so popular, they understood that it
wouldn’t be in their best interest to go too far. Americans and Europeans may
have a perverse need to see what a severed head looks like; but they tend to
respond by wanting to kill the savages capable of cutting it off.
The idea to have Cantlie appeal to the anti-war sensibilities of Western
liberals is therefore a clever one, even if it doesn’t have the full desired
effect.
But IS need not grow discouraged.
What has proved incredibly successful is its campaign to recruit Western-born
Muslims to its ranks. Every day, new data emerges about young men and women from
all over the world who are traveling to Syria and Iraq to join IS. Many of these
then return to their countries of origin to spread its ideology and engage in
violent tactics on behalf of the budding Islamic caliphate.
THE MOST recent example is Australia, where police announced on Thursday that
they had uncovered a network of IS activists plotting to kill Prime Minister
Tony Abbott and carry out random beheadings of Australian citizens.
Rather than serving as a deterrent, the arrests of terrorists in Sydney and
Brisbane are likely to have as seductive a pull to Muslims born and raised in
democratic societies as the gruesome videos. Like oppressive cults that draw
educated people to forfeit their free will in exchange for some absolute
“truth,” and the illusion of being loved for their undying loyalty and
submission, IS has found the perfect formula for its purposes. Indeed, it has no
qualms about enlisting foot soldiers to uphold the values of its state. That
these happen to be connected to the strict adherence to the word of the Koran is
of no concern to members of the Obama administration rushing to dissociate the
phenomenon from Islam. They are too busy treating the American flag as an
affront, rather than a positive symbol of “allegiance... to the United States of
America, one nation, under God, with liberty and justice for all.”
It is this error of multiculturalism and denial of human nature that will lead
to the cropping up of black IS flags across the US. By themselves, no
international air strikes, certainly not when assisted on the ground by other
Islamic groups who hate the West, will be able to stave off the inevitable.
**The writer is the author of To Hell in a Handbasket: Carter, Obama, and the
‘Arab Spring.’