LCCC ENGLISH DAILY
NEWS BULLETIN
June 27/2013
Bible Quotation for
today/Spiritual Treasure in Clay Pots
02 Corinthians04//01-15/:"God in his mercy has
given us this work to do, and so we do not become discouraged. We
put aside all secret and shameful deeds; we do not act with deceit, nor
do we falsify the word of God. In the full light of truth we live in
God's sight and try to commend ourselves to everyone's good conscience.
For if the gospel we preach is hidden, it is hidden only from those who
are being lost. They do not believe, because their minds have been
kept in the dark by the evil god of this world. He keeps them from
seeing the light shining on them, the light that comes from the Good
News about the glory of Christ, who is the exact likeness of God.
For it is not ourselves that we preach; we preach Jesus Christ as Lord,
and ourselves as your servants for Jesus' sake. The God who said,
“Out of darkness the light shall shine!” is the same God who made his
light shine in our hearts, to bring us the knowledge of God's glory
shining in the face of Christ. Yet we who have this spiritual treasure
are like common clay pots, in order to show that the supreme power
belongs to God, not to us. 8 We are often troubled, but not crushed;
sometimes in doubt, but never in despair; 9 there are many enemies, but
we are never without a friend; and though badly hurt at times, we are
not destroyed. 10 At all times we carry in our mortal bodies the death
of Jesus, so that his life also may be seen in our bodies.
Throughout our lives we are always in danger of death for Jesus' sake,
in order that his life may be seen in this mortal body of ours.
This means that death is at work in us, but life is at work in you.
The scripture says, “I spoke because I believed.” In the same spirit of
faith we also speak because we believe. We know that God, who
raised the Lord Jesus to life, will also raise us up with Jesus and take
us, together with you, into his presence. All this is for your
sake; and as God's grace reaches more and more people, they will offer
to the glory of God more prayers of thanksgiving.
Latest analysis, editorials, studies, reports, letters & Releases from miscellaneous sources
Talk to Iran's New President. Warily./By: Dennis Ross/New York Times/June 27/13
An Injustice to the Unseen and Unheard/By: Diana Moukalled/Asharq Alawsat/June
27/13
Latest News Reports From Miscellaneous Sources for June 27/13
Talk to Iran's New President. Warily./By: Dennis Ross/New York
Times/June 27/13
An Injustice to the Unseen and Unheard/By: Diana Moukalled/Asharq Alawsat/June
27/13
Nigeria Charges Hizbullah-linked Men with Terrorism
Sidon Ulemas Accuse Hizbullah of Taking Part in City's Clashes alongside Army
Ashton Reiterates Calls for Disassociation Policy towards Syrian Conflict
U.S. fines Lebanese bank $102M for laundering
Sidon Ulemas Accuse Hizbullah of Taking Part in City's Clashes alongside Army
Communique by the Friends of the Syrian People International Working Group on
Sanctions
AMAL Chief Denies Supporters, Hizbullah Members Joined Battle against Asir
Charbel Denies Suggesting Mediation with Asir during Clashes
HRW Says Lebanese Police Torturing Vulnerable Detainees
Reports: Qahwaji's Term Extension on Agenda of Upcoming Parliamentary Session
Berri Calls Parliament to Session in First Week of July
Geagea Slams Aoun's Remarks on Army that are 'Aimed at Achieving Petty Electoral
Gains'
Raids Ongoing in Abra amid Reports that Asir Did Not Leave Sidon
Report: Van Passengers Stabbed in Sin el-Fil
Russia evacuates Tartus, also military, diplomatic personnel from Syria. High
war alert in Israel
Kerry Presses 'Possible, but Difficult' Mideast Peace
More than 100,000 Killed in Syria Uprising
Egypt Refers Nine to Trial for 'Spying for Israel'
Police Use Tear Gas to Disperse 2,000 Protesters in Ankara
One Dead, 237 Wounded as Morsi Supporters, Foes Clash in Egypt
Qatar New Emir Extends Conciliatory Hand to 'All'
Kuwait Delays Parliamentary Election for Two Days
Khamenei blames western 'stubbornness' for Iran's nuclear program
Nigeria Charges Hizbullah-linked Men
with Terrorism
Naharnet /Nigeria on Wednesday charged three Lebanese allegedly
linked to Hizbullah with "terrorism related offenses. "Five Lebanese were
implicated last month after a huge cache of arms and ammunition was found in
their premises in the northern city of Kano and the capital Abuja. Three of them
-- Mustapha Fawaz, aged 49, Abdallah Thahini, 48 and Talal Ahmad Roda, 51 --
were hit with a six-count charge of terrorism, while a fourth suspect was freed
and the fifth was said to be on the run. The three were also said to hold
Nigerian citizenship. Court papers said they "professed to belong to Hizbullah's
military wing, an international terrorist organization, and you thereby
committed an offense..." The trio were accused of conspiracy "to receive
training in preparation to engage in the commission of a terrorist act."The
suspects were also alleged to have "directly rendered support to a terrorist
group" by providing in their premises "weapons for terrorist activities."They
were accused of permitting "a meeting connected with act of terrorism to be
held" at their premises, an upscale supermarket and amusement resort in
Abuja.Thahini was said to be the coordinator of Hizbullah in Nigeria as well as
a conduit to transfer funds for its operation. The suspects pleaded not guilty
to the charges and the judge ordered that they be remanded in custody until the
next hearing on July 8. Defense lawyer Ahmed Raji said Nigeria would not be able
to sustain the charges of belonging to a "terrorist group" since there has not
been a formal declaration of Hizbullah as a "terrorist sect" by the government.
Last month, Nigeria's security services discovered a home in Kano where weapons
they claimed were intended to attack Israeli and Western targets in Nigeria were
kept.
Further searches also revealed more weapons in another property owned by the
Lebanese in Abuja. Nigeria is home to a sizeable Lebanese population, including
in the mainly Muslim north.
Source/Agence France Presse.
U.S. fines Lebanese bank $102M for
laundering
June 26, 2013/Daily Star /WASHINGTON: A Lebanese bank accused of laundering
money from drugs and other operations for clients tied to Hezbollah militants
agreed Tuesday to pay US authorities $102 million to settle the charges.
Beirut-based Lebanese Canadian Bank was singled out in February 2011 for
allegedly moving hundreds of millions of dollars for criminal groups and
traffickers operating in Latin America, West Africa and the Middle East.Some of
the customers it served were closely linked to Hezbollah, which Washington has
blacklisted as a "terrorist organization."
US authorities had already taken control of $150 million the bank set aside for
a possible penalty as it was being bought in 2011 by another Beirut bank,
Societe Generale de Banque au Liban. The U.S. Department of Justice said that
under the deal announced Tuesday, $102 million would be forfeited and the rest
returned to Societe Generale de Banque au Liban. Also fined Tuesday was the
Hassan Ayash Exchange Company, one of two money changers accused of working with
LCB in the laundering schemes.
Hassan Ayash Exchange agreed to forfeit $720,000 for its role. "This settlement
is significant and addresses the role the Lebanese Canadian Bank played in
facilitating illicit money movement from the United States to West Africa to
Hezbollah-controlled money laundering channels," Michele Leonhart of the U.S.
Drug Enforcement Administration said in a statement. "Drug trafficking profits
and terror financing often grow and flow together," she said.
Sidon Ulemas Accuse Hizbullah of Taking Part
in City's Clashes alongside Army
Naharnet /The Ulemas of Sidon accused on Wednesday Hizbullah fighters of taking
part in the clashes that took place in the southern city on Sunday and Monday.
They questioned during a press conference “the role the fighters were playing
alongside the army in the Abra clashes.” They added: “The violation of the
people's rights by Hizbullah undermines the authority of the army.” They voiced
their support for the army, while condemning any assault against it. The Sidon
clashes broke out when supporters of Salafist cleric Sheikh Ahmed al-Asir
attacked the army. Earlier on Wednesday, the Mufti of Sidon Sheikh Salim Sousan
rejected on Wednesday the assault that target the army in the southern city,
calling on the state to treat people equally. “The army is the sole guarantee
for the country's unity and stability,” Sousan, who read the statement, said.
The statement denounced the attack against the army, urging officials to impose
the law on all citizens as the country is passing through a critical stage.
Sousan announced the formation of a committee tasked with following up the
situation in the city.“We will hold open-ended meetings,” Sousan added. Eighteen
soldiers were killed and 50 were wounded in the unrest. More than 20 of al-Asir's
supporters were killed, according to a security official. Dozens of them were
also arrested, but there was no sign of the cleric.
Ashton Reiterates Calls for Disassociation Policy towards Syrian Conflict
Naharnet/European Union foreign policy chief Catherine Ashton expressed on
Wednesday the EU's support to the judicial system in holding accountable “all
who resort to violence in Lebanon,” urging political factions to abide by the
policy of disassociation towards Syria's conflict. "I extend my deepest sympathy
to the families of the victims, to the armed forces and to all those who have
suffered from violence during the clashes in (the southern city of) Sidon,”
Ashton said in a released statement. She added: “The EU reiterates its
commitment to Lebanon's peace, unity, sovereignty and independence and the union
strongly supports all national institutions in their efforts to preserve peace
and security.” “The EU also supports the judiciary in combating impunity and
holding to account all those who resort to violence.” The European diplomat
recalled EU's support for Lebanon's policy of dissociation towards the
neighboring country's conflict, urging “all the parties to show restraint and
fully abide by the commitments made in the Baabda Declaration.” “My support goes
to all those working to de-escalate tensions through dialogue and peaceful
means,” Ashton expressed. At least 16 soldiers were killed and 50 were wounded
in the clashes with the armed supporters of Salafist cleric Sheikh Ahmed al-Asir
in Sidon between Sunday and Monday.More than 20 of al-Asir's supporters were
killed, according to a security official. Dozens of them were also arrested, but
there was no sign of the cleric.
The clashes in the southern city are one of the most intense bouts of violence
in Lebanon linked to the conflict in Syria.
Raids Ongoing in Abra amid Reports that Asir Did Not Leave Sidon
Naharnet/..Army raids are ongoing in Abra neighborhood of the southern city of
Sidon to look for gunmen who supported Salafist cleric Sheikh Ahmed al-Asir in
his clashes with the military institution, amid reports that the Imam of the
Bilal bin Rabah mosque might have never left the city. MTV reported on Wednesday
that cautious calm is prevailing in Sidon, except for the sound of detonating
explosive devices left in the battlefield.
It added that people coming to inspect their houses are prevented from
approaching the area, as the army "has not yet finished its search for
explosives and gunmen.""Army patrols are roaming Abra and its surroundings and a
checkpoint erected in the area is inspecting all vehicles passing in the
neighborhood,” MTV noted. "Men arrested during the clashes are being subjected
to strict investigation,” the same source pointed out. Al-Manar television
revealed that a large number of rocket-propelled grenades were found in al-Asir's
security zone, and that “offices, chairs and even water bottles were booby-trapped.”Regarding
al-Asir's fate, security sources told MTV that "the cleric's phone calls are
being tracked." "Investigation so far revealed that al-Asir is using an
international number and that he is still in Sidon,” MTV announced. Meanwhile,
OTV reported that a Sidon figure was communicating with al-Asir “until the last
hours of the battle,” revealing also that a Turkish mediator contacted the
cleric and asked him to leave the port city and head to the north, “but no to
(the northern city of) Tripoli.” OTV stressed: “Investigation is ongoing and al-Asir
did not head to Syria or to Tripoli.”In another report, security sources told
LBCI television that "al-Asir was still in he security zone at 7:00 pm on
Sunday." They elaborated: “A female neighbor of the cleric told investigators
that he (al-Asir) came to the building around 6:00 pm Sunday and accompanied her
to the basement where a group of people were hiding.” "Al-Asir stayed with us
for an hour and then he left,” she remarked. "The siege around the zone was not
completed yet on Sunday night, and there is a possibility that the cleric left
the block along with 25-40 people during these hours,” the security sources
explained. They said, however, that “he might have never left the southern city
and its surroundings.” "Despite Palestinians denying that al-Asir has entered
(the refugee camp of) Ain el-Helweh, and promising not hide him, we still have
doubts that he might be there or in one of the city's mosques,” they said.
"And at Sunday night, he might have been transferred to another city.” Al-Asir
is being tracked through monitoring phone lines that were in his possession and
other lines that he might have access to, the sources informed LBCI. "We are
also keeping an eye on his Facebook and Twitter accounts.”At least 17 soldiers
were killed and 50 were wounded in the clashes with the armed supporters of al-Asir
in Sidon between Sunday and Monday. More than 20 of al-Asir's supporters were
killed, according to a security official. Dozens of them were also arrested, but
there was no sign of the cleric.
Geagea Slams Aoun's Remarks on Army that are 'Aimed at
Achieving Petty Electoral Gains'
Naharnet /Lebanese Forces chief Samir Geagea slammed on Wednesday
the recent remarks of Free Patriotic Movement leader MP Michel Aoun on the army,
saying that the institution is in need of the people's support, not criticism,
during this critical time in Lebanon. He said in a statement: “Aoun's remarks
exploited the blood of the army in order to achieve petty electoral gains.” “The
attack against the army and its commander General Jean Qahwaji at this time is
no different than the assassination of Captain Samer Hanna or Salafist cleric
Sheikh Ahmed al-Asir's supporters assault against the army,” he added. “Aoun is
simply dragging the military institution towards the political debates in
Lebanon at a time when we are most in need of keeping the army away from these
disputes in order to allow to keep on performing its duties throughout Lebanon,”
he stressed.
In addition, Geagea said: “Aoun's opinion on the mechanism to appoint
individuals in the army and public institutions is a reflection of a populist
mentality that are far removed from constitutional methods.”
“Are Aoun and the March 8 camp seeking to introduce vacuum to the Army Command
as it has done in constitutional and security institutions before it?” he
wondered. Aoun had stressed on Tuesday that extending the term of Qahwaji “must
not be the price for the troops' sacrifice in Sidon, explaining that “he does
not want to manipulate the military institution's law.”
Aoun added: “We are the ones who should give our opinion regarding the army's
chief as per the traditions of appointments and we are the representatives of
Christians in the cabinet.” Army 1st Lieutenant Samer Hanna was killed in August
2008 when gunmen opened fire on his helicopter over Sojod hills in south
Lebanon. Investigations revealed that Hanna's shooter is a Hizbullah member. On
Aoun's suggestion that caretaker Interior Minister Marwan Charbel should be
questioned for allowing al-Asir to grow in power, Geagea said: “The MP is trying
to blame Charbel for the crisis that Lebanon has been suffering from for years.”
“He has ignored the fact that the main problem in Lebanon lies in Hizbullah's
arms that have taken over political life in Lebanon and turned its politicians
into hostages,” he noted. “We should not be distracted by secondary issues that
are aimed at diverting attention away from the spread of illegitimate arms in
Lebanon,” he stressed. “If one side should be summoned for questioned, then it
should be the bloc that enjoys the greatest representation at cabinet and which
has been busy with shady deals and campaigns of incitement aimed at covering up
for the illegitimate weapons and defending their involvement in the Syrian
conflict,” stated Geagea in reference to Aoun's Change and Reform bloc and
Hizbullah's fighting in Syria.
Reports: Qahwaji's Term Extension on Agenda of Upcoming Parliamentary Session
Naharnet/Parliament's bureau will on Wednesday set the agenda for a
parliamentary session that is scheduled to vote on the extension of army chief
Gen. Jean Qahwaji's mandate, media reports have said. LBCI TV said the session
will be held in early July. President Michel Suleiman has said he was seeking to
call for an extraordinary parliamentary session to revive discussions on a new
electoral law. The parliament extended its tenure during a session it held on
May 31 – the last day of its ordinary session - after the failure of the rival
parties to agree on a new vote law. The extension law became valid on June 20.
Parliament convenes twice a year in two ordinary sessions -- the first starts
mid-march until the end of May and the second from the middle of October through
the end of December. Article 33 of the constitution states that the president in
agreement with the prime minister may summon the parliament to extraordinary
sessions by a decree that specifies the dates of the opening and closing of the
sessions as well as the agenda. An Nahar said that Speaker Nabih Berri, al-Mustaqbal
movement chief Saad Hariri and Progressive Socialist Party leader Walid Jumblat
have given their consent to the extension of Qahwaji's term which ends this
September when he turns 60 – the maximum age for the post of the army
commander.Free Patriotic Movement leader Michel Aoun has opposed it and on
Tuesday criticized al-Mustaqbal for seeking an extension. Aoun said that since
the post was reserved for the Maronite sect, then Christians had the priority
before Hariri to give their opinion on it. But Hariri snapped back, saying the
army was not owned by one sect.
Charbel Denies Suggesting Mediation with Asir during Clashes
Naharnet /Caretaker Interior Minister Marwan Charbel on Wednesday
“categorically” denied that he had tried to mediate with the Army Command on
behalf of Sheikh Ahmed al-Asir over a ceasefire during the Sidon clashes.
“The statement of the ministerial-security meeting held under President Michel
Suleiman at the Baabda Palace called for continuing the battle whatever the
sacrifices,” Charbel said in a communique.
“The interior minister cannot have a unilateral stance and seek to negotiate
with the gunmen who targeted the Lebanese army, the big brother of the other
security institutions which represent the backbone of the Lebanese state,” he
added. He noted that he was “totally convinced of the need to put an end to that
phenomenon that threatened to assassinate the country through targeting the
military institution,” adding that no one can question “the keenness of the
participants in the Baabda meeting on the Lebanese army and the blood of its
martyrs.”The army on Monday managed to overrun Asir's security zone in the Sidon
suburb of Abra following fierce clashes that left 17 troops and more than 40
wounded.At least 20 gunmen loyal to the Islamist cleric were also killed in the
battle.
Report: Van Passengers Stabbed in Sin el-Fil
Naharnet Newsdesk 26 June 2013/Around 25 people riding a van in the area of Jisr
al-Wati in Sin el-Fil were attacked with knives on Wednesday by several
assailants, the state-run National News Agency reported.NNA said that the
passengers, who included Lebanese, Palestinians and Syrians, were heading to a
studio to participate in a TV show when they were intercepted by eight
assailants riding two vehicles.
The suspects then stabbed nine of them, it said, and escaped towards the area of
al-Adlieh and from there to Beirut's southern suburbs.The agency had earlier
reported that Iranian television staff were assaulted. NNA said the crew were in
two vans on a job mission in Jisr al-Wati where Souk al-Ahad is located when the
unknown assailants stabbed them.But the Iranian embassy denied that any of its
nationals was assaulted.
AMAL Chief Denies Supporters, Hizbullah Members Joined Battle against Asir
Naharnet /The Speaker and Head of AMAL movement Nabih Berri denied on Wednesday
reports saying that his supporters and Hizbullah members participated alongside
the army in the battles in the southern city of Sidon.
“I urged AMAL supporters and the Haret Saida's residents to exercise
self-restraint,” Berri said in comments published in local newspapers. He
stressed that the army has the right to strike with an iron fist and its
simplest duty obliges it to maintain security and stability across the country.
“The army has the right to take the appropriate measures as there are no red
lines confronting it,” the speaker said. He pointed out that there are no areas
that the army can't reach, saying: “We support it in preventing any security
violations including in the Beirut's southern suburb.” Berri hailed the stance
taken by ex-Prime Minister and head of al-Mustaqbal movement Saad Hariri
regarding Abra clashes. AMAL chief noted that he held several phone calls with
Hariri concerning the situation in Sidon. Hariri stressed on Monday that al-Mustaqbal
movement “will remain with the army,” saying the military institution did the
right thing by confronting Asir. A two-day battle between the Lebanese army and
followers of a radical Salafist Sunni Muslim sheikh Ahmed al-Asir Abra killed 18
soldiers and wounded around 50 others.More than 20 of Asir's supporters were
killed, according to a security official. Dozens of them were also arrested, but
there was no sign of the cleric. The army has launched a manhunt for Asir.
Berri Calls Parliament to Session in First Week of July
Naharnet/Speaker Nabih Berri called parliament to session for the first week of
July. The session will convene on July 1, 2, and 3, revealed deputy Speaker
Farid Makari after a meeting for parliament's bureau at the speaker's Ain el-Tineh
residence. Al-Jadeed television said that the new wage scale draft law will be
among the issues addressed during the parliament sessions. Earlier on Wednesday,
lawmakers said after their weekly meeting with Berri that he is leaning towards
modifying the structure of the parliamentary electoral subcommittee tasked with
reaching an agreement over a new electoral law, reported the National News
Agency Wednesday.
They quoted him as saying that the modified subcommittee will include MPs and
ministers, said LBCI television.
Berri revealed last week that he would called for the subcommittee to resume its
meetings to agree on a new electoral law and find an alternative to the 1960 law
within a certain timeframe. The subcommittee's failure to agree on an electoral
law was the main reason that led to the extension of parliament's four-year
mandate. The lawmakers extended their term for 17 months, pushing the
legislative elections to November 2014.
More than 100,000 Killed in Syria Uprising
Naharnet/More than 100,000 people have been killed in Syria since the beginning
of the country's uprising in March 2011, the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights
watchdog said in a new toll on Wednesday. The Observatory said the toll now
stands at 100,191 people, with at least 36,661 civilians killed, including more
than 3,000 women and more than 5,000 children under the age of 16. The group,
which relies on a network of activists, doctors and lawyers on the ground
throughout Syria, said 18,072 rebel fighters had been killed. On the regime
side, the group reported the deaths of at least 25,407 army soldiers, 17,311
pro-regime militia and 169 members of the Hizbullah, which has dispatched
fighters to battle alongside the Syrian army. The group counted another 2,571
unidentified people killed in the fighting throughout the war-torn country up
until June 24. The figures are a testament to the levels of violence wracking
the country, which has been ravaged by a civil war that began with peaceful
demonstrations calling for regime change. The Syrian government responded with
force to the demonstrations, starting a bloody spiral into violence that has
left no part of the country untouched and raised concerns about regional
destabilization. Source/Agence France Presse.
Police Use Tear Gas to Disperse 2,000 Protesters in Ankara
Naharnet/Turkish riot police fired tear gas and water cannon
early on Wednesday to disperse some 2,000 protesters in the capital Ankara,
making 16 arrests. Protesters had gathered overnight in the Dikmen district of
the capital and attempted to erect barricades to block traffic on a main artery.
Local television pictures showed demonstrators chanting against the release of a
police officer who stands accused of fatally wounding a 26-year-old protester
during the country's recent unrest. Protests initially sparked by a brutal
police action against a local conservation battle to save Istanbul's Gezi Park
snowballed into nationwide demonstrations against the Islamic-rooted government,
leaving four dead and nearly 8,000 injured. Prime Minister Recep Tayyip
Erdogan's government has been widely criticized for its handling of the crisis,
with the United States and other Western allies condemning the use of excessive
police force against protesters. On Monday, Erdogan praised the police for their
"heroism" in dealing with the protesters.Source/Agence France Presse.
U.S., Britain List 10 Chemical Attacks in Syria
Naharnet/The United States and Britain have provided United Nations experts with
details of 10 suspected chemical weapons attacks by Syrian government forces, a
U.N. diplomat said Wednesday.
The new revelations come as Western nations struggle to find ways to press for
access to Syria for the U.N. team that has been waiting more than three months
for Damascus to let it in. Britain, France and the United States have each sent
evidence of alleged attacks to the U.N. for the team led by Swedish expert Ake
Sellstrom. The incidents started in December and run through to May, according
to diplomats. The British and Americans have between them notified the U.N. of
10 separate incidents, said one U.N. diplomat. "There is some overlap between
the American ones and the British ones, if you add them all up there are 10
separate incidents where there seems to have been use of chemical weapons by the
regime," the diplomat said on condition of anonymity. Few details have emerged
of France's evidence to the U.N. panel. But all of the Western countries say
they have no evidence that opposition rebels have used chemical arms. President
Bashar Assad's government originally asked for a U.N. investigation after
accusing rebels of using chemical arms in the 27-month-old conflict that
according to activists has left 100,000 dead. But it has refused to give access
to Sellstrom and his experts after U.N. leader Ban Ki-moon insisted that all
alleged attacks be probed. Ban has repeatedly demanded "unfettered access." But
the United Nations has also said that the details submitted by the Western
countries cannot be considered as proof since experts must gather their own
firsthand evidence from the scene. Sellstrom was in Turkey this week as part of
his mission. Diplomats said he was to speak with doctors who had treated victims
of the attacks.
Source/Agence France Presse.
Communique by the Friends of the Syrian People International
Working Group on Sanctions
Ottawa, Canada, June 25, 2013
http://www.international.gc.ca/wet30-1/aff/news-communiques/2013/06/25a.aspx
1. The Friends of the Syrian People International Working Group on Sanctions
(‘the Group’) held its seventh meeting in Ottawa, Canada on 25 June 2013, under
the mandate given by the Ministerial meeting of the Friends of the Syrian People
in Istanbul on 1 April 2012. The meeting was hosted by Canada and co-chaired by
the Economic Recovery and Development Working Group. 42 countries, as well as
the League of Arab States and the European External Action Service, were
represented at the meeting. Also present was the National Coalition of the
Syrian Revolution and Opposition Forces. The participating nations underscored
the international community’s continued determination to ensure coordination and
effective implementation of sanctions against the Assad regime in Syria in order
to exert strong pressure on the Syrian regime and limit that regime’s ability to
continue using violence against its own people and, ultimately, to help enable a
democratic transition.
2. The Group is committed to the sovereignty, independence, national unity, and
territorial integrity of Syria. The Group reaffirmed its unwavering support for
the rightful and legitimate aspirations of the Syrian people for a peaceful,
democratic, pluralistic, and inclusive society, free of any sectarianism or
discrimination on any grounds, and committed to stand by them until their
aspirations are fulfilled. In this regard, the Group noted the G8 Summit
Communiqué’s references to Syria, noted the outcome of the Friends of the Syrian
People Ministerial Core Group in Doha on June 22, 2013, and expressed its
support for the upcoming Geneva Conference to implement the June 2012 Geneva
Communiqué. The Group affirmed support for negotiations that would lead to the
establishment of a transitional governing body to which full executive powers
would be transferred, including military and security institutions, that
excludes the central figures and associates whose hands are stained with blood.
In this context, Bashar al-Assad has no role in the transitional governing body
or thereafter.
3. The Group also noted that the on-going crisis continues to endanger regional
security and stability and expressed its concerns regarding the impact of the
conflict in Syria on neighbouring countries. The Group deplored the further
deterioration of the humanitarian situation, called upon the Syrian regime to
grant full and unimpeded access across Syria for all the affected civilians to
humanitarian assistance, and urged the international community to respond to
appeals by the United Nations and its humanitarian partners to provide urgent
financial support to address the growing humanitarian needs of the Syrian
population, both for the civilians in Syria affected by the conflict and for
Syrian refugees in neighboring countries, which are bearing the major burden in
this regard.
4. The Group reaffirmed that the Syrian regime is ultimately responsible for
atrocities and the ensuing tragedy in Syria, and the Group also condemned any
use of chemical weapons in Syria and called for access for the UN investigating
team mandated by the UN Secretary General and drawing on the expertise of the
Organization for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons and the World Health
Organization, in order to conduct an objective investigation into reports of the
use of chemical weapons. The Group further condemned all terrorist acts and
human rights violations and abuses in Syria.
5. The Group reaffirmed its call for all members of the international community
to take swift, responsible and resolute action to either introduce sanctions or
enforce existing ones against the Assad regime with the view of depriving the
regime of instruments and resources essential to its continued campaign of
violence.
6. The Group welcomed the targeted and coordinated sanctions implemented to date
by many of the Group member countries and organizations and noted that these
measures have been effective in limiting the Assad regime’s ability to gain
access to much needed revenue and material support. The Group steadfastly
maintained that such measures are targeted at the Assad regime and all those
supporting it and reaffirmed that it will continue to ensure that humanitarian
assistance to the Syrian people will not be impeded by sanctions.
7. The Group also welcomed the recent action taken by the United Nations in May
2013 to amend the UNSCR 1267 listing of al-Qa’ida in Iraq (AQI) to include al
Nusrah Front as an alias of AQI. As the Syrian people continue their struggle
against the repressive Assad regime, al-Nusrah Front has sought to exploit the
instability inside Syria for its own purposes, using tactics and espousing an
ideology drawn from AQI that the Syrian people broadly reject. The Group
committed to taking appropriate measures to implement UN sanctions on al-Nusrah
Front, and to ensure that all efforts to support the legitimate opposition and
alleviate the suffering of the Syrian people do not also benefit al-Nusrah Front
and other terrorist groups.
8. In this regard, the Group condemned Hezbollah’s provision of arms, personnel,
and material assistance to the Assad regime in Syria, including by its use of
Lebanon as a haven from which to send fighters to Syria, which is exacerbating
the conflict and threatens to expand it to the region, and specifically to
Lebanon. The regime’s repeated attacks on Lebanese targets are egregious
examples of the Syrian regime’s failure to abide by relevant United Nations
Security Council Resolutions, notably Resolutions 1559 and 1680. The Group also
reminds the opposition of the need to fully respect Lebanese sovereignty and
avoid any actions that could increase tensions in Lebanon. The Group noted the
Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) and Canadian decisions to take action against
Hezbollah and its affiliates and of recent U.S. actions to address Hezbollah’s
illicit financial activity as potentially constructive efforts to constrain
Hezbollah’s actions.
9. The Group reaffirmed that by cutting off revenue derived from the export of
oil and other goods, by freezing the assets of those involved in or supporting
the repression of the Syrian people, and by exercising vigilance to prevent the
transfer of weapons and related goods to the Syrian regime and those groups
seeking to undermine the goals of the legitimate opposition, it aims to shorten
the Syrian people’s suffering.
10. The Group also reaffirmed its commendations of the efforts of Syria’s
neighbours to impose sanctions against the Syrian regime despite adverse effects
on their own economy and reiterated its call for other countries, including
those neighbours of Syria that have not implemented restrictive measures, to
impose similar sanctions.
11. The Group reiterated the urgency for companies in all countries to cease
providing surveillance technology that could be used by the Assad regime to
restrict the free flow of information and communications within Syria and
abroad, illegitimately disrupt communications, or monitor or track individuals
in Syria. The Group’s members also committed to refrain from the printing or
provision of currency for the Syrian government and called on all members of the
international community to also cease providing this kind of economic support to
the Assad regime.
12. The Group reiterated its call on all states to impose a ban on arms
shipments and military technical assistance to the Syrian regime, and registered
strong opposition to the continued provision of such assistance to the regime by
Iran, Hezbollah, and others that continue to provide such assistance. The Group
encouraged its members and others to consider appropriate action against those
who supply weapons to the Syrian regime that are used to commit violence against
the Syrian people. The Group recalled that UN Security Council sanctions impose
a total arms embargo on Iran, prohibiting the supply by Iran or the procurement
from Iran of arms and related materiel. It also welcomed the recent meeting of
the Australia Group plenary, which expressed its grave concern at the growing
body of evidence pointing to the use of chemical weapons in Syria and at the
danger of more use on a potentially larger scale.
13. The Group reiterated its call on members to refrain from purchasing Syrian
phosphates, a key source of revenue for the Assad regime. The Group welcomed the
decision of the Australia Group to require government control of an additional
number of items of dual use that could contribute to chemical or biological
weapons programs and are therefore of particular concern if destined for
end-users in Syria, in conformity with their own legislation, regulations or
other practices inter alia such as through sanctions or export control. The
Group called upon its members to implement this additional list as a matter of
priority, to the greatest possible extent. The Group stressed the need for
vigilance in enforcing petroleum sanctions on Syria, and urged members to
consider measures that would prevent petroleum imports to Syria for use by the
Assad regime.
14. The Group commended the efforts taken by certain members, including the
European Union and the United States, to implement the calibrated easing of
economic sanctions for the benefit of the legitimate opposition, and committed
to continue exploring ways to support the Syrian opposition and the Syrian
people. The Group specifically discussed the modalities, as well as challenges,
associated with efforts to ease economic restrictions on Syrian petroleum and
other sectors to benefit the National Coalition of the Syrian Revolution and
Opposition Forces and its supporters, and agreed to continue to consider such
efforts going forward. The Group welcomes further discussion on the
implementation, information sharing and communication in this regard, also with
a view to supporting the National Coalition of the Syrian Revolution and
Opposition Forces in building up the necessary capacities and liaising with
humanitarian and economic actors on the ground. Close coordination and
increasing cooperation with the Economic Recovery and Development Working Group
would be welcomed.
15. The Group appealed again to the international financial and business
communities to diligently comply with on-going and forthcoming measures against
the Syrian regime. The Group strongly encouraged institutions and enterprises in
those countries that have not joined the international sanctions regime to
refrain from engaging in business with entities affiliated with those
responsible for and contributing to the violence in Syria, or face severe
reputational harm and other risks. The Group also supported the issuance of
financial advisories by member states to banks and financial institutions within
their jurisdictions to urge vigilance on potential regime asset flight from
Syria.
16. The Group agreed that the National Coalition of the Syrian Revolution and
Opposition Forces, in close coordination with the international community, must
prepare for transition in Syria, and urge the National Coalition of the Syrian
Revolution and Opposition Forces to complete its leadership and expansion
process. The Group reaffirmed its commitment to take the necessary steps to
enable transition, including overturning certain restrictive measures, once a
credible democratic transition is initiated in order to eliminate obstacles to
the recovery and development of the Syrian economy. The Group reaffirmed its
intention to closely coordinate this effort with the Friends of the Syrian
People International Working Group on Economic Recovery and Development, and
welcomed the participation of its representatives at the meeting in Ottawa. The
Group reaffirmed its opposition to the extension of any financing in the form of
loans or credits to the Assad regime that could be used to support the Syrian
government's campaign of violence against the Syrian people, and urges those
that may be providing such financial support to cease immediately. To that end,
the Group, in coordination with the Friends of the Syrian People Economy
Recovery and Development Working Group, reaffirmed its readiness to work with a
future government of Syria to address Syria’s debts and contracts in accordance
with internationally established processes.
17. The Group committed to continue sharing information on measures taken to
increase the pressure on the Syrian regime. To that end, the Group has
established ways to ensure continued coordination between meetings, thanking in
particular the Netherlands and the United States for maintaining a list of
current sanctions regimes being implemented by the members of this group and the
list of competent authorities in charge of implementing domestic sanctions
regimes. (CURRENT SANCTIONS REGIMES)
- 30 -
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613-995-1874
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Khamenei blames western 'stubbornness'
for Iran's nuclear program
By REUTERS06/26/2013/ Khamenei says enemies do not want to resolve nuclear
issue.
DUBAI - Iran's Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei said on Wednesday the
dispute over the Islamic Republic's nuclear program could easily be resolved if
the West were to stop being so stubborn.
While accusing the West of being more interested in regime change than ending
the dispute, Khamenei did express a desire to resolve an issue which has led to
ever tighter sanctions on Iran's oil sector and the wider economy.Some countries
have organized a united front against Iran and are misguiding the international
community and with stubbornness do not want to see the nuclear issue resolved,"
Khamenei's official web site quoted him as saying. "But if they put aside their
stubbornness, resolving the nuclear issue would be simple," he said, without
setting out what specific concessions he wanted Western nations to make. Hopes
for a resolution to the nuclear dispute were boosted this month with the
election of relative moderate Hassan Rohani as president. As chief nuclear
negotiator between 2003 and 2005, Rohani reached a deal with European states
under which Iran temporarily suspended uranium enrichment activities. Rohani,
who takes office in August, has pledged a less confrontational approach than
Mahmoud Ahmadinejad, under whose presidency, over the last eight years, Iran has
come under increasingly tough international sanctions.But it is Khamenei who has
the final say on making a deal
"LIKE A LION"
Iran experts were taken aback by Rohani's election after many had predicted a
hardliner more strongly aligned with Khamenei would be installed, following the
2009 election that the opposition said was rigged against reformist candidates.
Since Rohani's June 14 victory, some analysts have said Khamenei must have
wanted him to win in order to gain time in nuclear talks by presenting a more
amenable face to the world.
Others have said this underestimates the complexity of Iran's political system
and the room for divergence within the ruling establishment. Khamenei has
repeatedly said a vote in the "epic" election was a vote for the system, but on
Wednesday also appealed to national sentiment in a rare acknowledgement that
some Iranians may not support the Islamic Republic, but yet may not fall into
the category of "enemy". "This (turnout) shows that even people who do not
support the system, trust it and its elections because they know that a robust
Islamic Republic stands up like a lion and defends the national interests and
dignity well," he told a group of judges.
However the leader, chosen for life in 1989, appears convinced the West is bent
on his removal and the destruction of the Iran's system of clerical rule.
"The Islamic Republic has acted legally and transparently in the nuclear debate
and offers logic in its arguments, but the aim of the enemies is through
constant pressure, to tire Iran and change the regime and they will not allow
the issue to be resolved," Khamenei said.
US President Barack Obama wrote to Khamenei in 2009 and in 2012 offering direct
engagement, providing Iran was serious about ending concerns about its nuclear
program. But those overtures did little to assuage Khamenei's concerns. "Of
course the enemies say in their words and letters than they do not want to
change the regime, but their approaches are contrary to these words," he said.
Russia evacuates Tartus, also military, diplomatic
personnel from Syria. High war alert in Israel
DEBKAfile Video June 26, 2013/Shortly after the DEBKA aired a special video on
the Syrian war’s widening circle, Moscow announced Wednesday June 26, that the
evacuation which had begun Friday of all military and diplomatic personnel from
Syria was now complete, including the Russian naval base at Tartus.
“Russia decided to withdraw its personnel because of the risks from the conflict
in Syria, as well as the fear of an incident involving the Russian military that
could have larger consequences,” said a defense ministry official in Moscow. He
stressed that a 16-ship naval task force in the eastern Mediterranean remains on
post and arms shipments, including anti-air weapons, would continue to the
Syrian government in keeping with former contracts.
In another sign of an impending escalation in Syria, the Israeli Golan brigade
staged Wednesday an unannounced war maneuver on the Golan, attended by Prime
Minister Binyamin Netanyahu and top army chiefs. In London, Prime Minister David
Cameron called the government’s National Security Council into session in
Downing Street on Syria. Opposition leader Ed Milliband was invited to attend
the meeting, a custom observed only when issues of the highest security
importance are discussed.
Earlier Wednesday, DEBKAfile carried the following report in its special video
presentation under the heading: Putin and Obama cross swords on Syrian. What
Next?
The sullen confrontation between Presidents Vladimir Putin and Barack Obama at
the G8 Summit in Northern Ireland last week condemned Syria to five months of
escalating, unresolved vicious warfare – that is until the two leaders meet
again in September. For now, tempers are heating up between Washington and
Moscow on Syria and other things too, notably the elusive American fugitive
Edward Snowden.
US and Israeli intelligence watchers see the Syrian crisis entering seven
ominous phases:
1. A five-month bloodbath centering on the battle for Aleppo, a city of 2.2
million inhabitants.
The Syrian army plus allies and the fully-mobilized opposition will hurl all
their manpower and weapons into winning the city.
Military experts don’t expect the rebels to hold out against Assad’s forces
beyond late August.
2. Neither side has enough manpower or game-changing weaponry for winning the
war outright.
That is, unless Presidents Obama or Putin steps in to retilt the balance.
3. The US and Russia are poised for more military intervention in the conflict
up until a point just short of a military clash on Syrian soil – or elsewhere in
the Middle East. US intelligence analysts have judged Putin ready to go all the
way on Syria against the US - no holds barred.
The Russian president is meanwhile deliberately goading Washington and raising
temperatures by playing hide-and-seek over the former NSA contractor Edward
Snowden, charged with espionage for stealing and leaking classified
intelligence. At home, he is considered variously as a traitor and a brave
whistleblower.
For several hours Snowden vanished between Hong Kong and Moscow – until the
Russian president admitted he was holed up in the transit area of Moscow airport
and would not be extradited by Russia to the United States.
4. Iran, Hizballah and Iraq will likewise ratchet up their battlefield presence.
5. A violent encounter is building up between Middle East Shiites flocking to
Syria to save the Assad regime alongside Russia, and the US-backed
Sunni-dominated rebel forces.
It could scuttle the secret US-Iranian negotiating track on its nuclear program,
which was buoyed up by the election of the pragmatic Hassan Rouhani as President
of Iran.
6. The Geneva-2 Conference for a political solution for the Syrian crisis is
dead in the water. Moscow and the US are divided by unbridgeable issues of
principle, such whether Bashar Assad should stay or go and Iranian
representation.
7. So long as the diplomatic remains stuck in the mud, the prospects of a
regional war spreading out of the Syrian conflict are rising. Iran, Israel,
Jordan and Lebanon may be dragged in at any moment – if they have not already,
like Lebanon. A small mistake by one of the Syrian warring parties in Syria
could, for example, touch off Israeli retaliation and a wholesale spillover of
violence.
Talk to Iran's New President. Warily.
Dennis Ross/New York Times
Preserving an open-ended multilateral approach or allowing Russia to determine
what is offered is not a prescription for successful nuclear diplomacy with
Iran.
The election of Hassan Rowhani as Iran's new president has created a sense that
there are new possibilities of progress on the nuclear issue; we need to
respond, but warily. Iran's supreme leader, Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, allowed Mr.
Rowhani to win the election recognizing that he had run against current Iranian
policies that have isolated the country and invited economically disastrous
sanctions. But it isn't clear why Mr. Khamenei allowed such an outcome, and here
are some theories that have been proposed:
He believes that Mr. Rowhani's election could provide a safety valve for the
great discontent within Iran.
He believes that Mr. Rowhani, a president with a moderate face, might be able to
seek an open-ended agreement on Iran's nuclear program that would reduce
tensions and ease sanctions now, while leaving Iran room for development of
nuclear weapons at some point in the future.
He believes that Mr. Rowhani might be able to start talks that would simply
serve as a cover while Iran continued its nuclear program.
He wants to rebalance the power relationship among Iran's leading factions,
reconciling their fissures while restoring the relative weight of the clerics
vis-a-vis the Revolutionary Guard. Mr. Rowhani is himself a cleric, but also a
likely conciliator who might be a bridge between the harder-line clerics and
more pragmatic forces.
None of this means there will be a nuclear deal. Even if he were given the power
to negotiate, Mr. Rowhani would have to produce a deal the supreme leader would
accept. So it is far too early to consider backing off sanctions as a gesture to
Mr. Rowhani.
We should, instead, keep in mind that the outside world's pressure on Iran to
change course on its nuclear program may well have produced his election. So it
would be foolish to think that lifting the pressure now would improve the
chances that he would be allowed to offer us what we need: an agreement, or
credible Iranian steps toward one, under which Iran would comply with its
international obligations on the nuclear issue. Our bottom line here is that
Iran must be prepared to change its program so that it does not have a breakout
capability to develop nuclear weapons. The real question for ourselves is
whether we should change our approach to diplomacy with Iran, now that a new
Iranian president has advertised his desires to end Iran's isolation and the
sanctions imposed on it, and to repair the "wound" that he has said exists
between the United States and the Islamic Republic.
Until now, we have taken an incremental, confidence-building approach within
multilateral negotiations with Iran, but they have probably already run their
course. Indeed, while our side (the United States, China, Russia, Germany,
Britain and France) negotiated with Iran on and off for the last several years
with no results, the Iranians were dramatically expanding the numbers of
centrifuges they had installed to enrich uranium. They now have roughly 17,000
and have succeeded in upgrading to a new generation of far more efficient
centrifuges.
Those developments have shrunk the time we have available to ensure that the
Iranians cannot break out and present the world with the fait accompli of a
nuclear weapons capability. So we may have time for diplomacy, but not a lot.
We should move now to presenting an endgame proposal -- one that focuses on the
outcome that we, the United States, can accept on the nuclear issue. And we
should do so even if our negotiating partners -- particularly the Russians --
aren't prepared to accept such a move, since the clock is ticking. We should
give Mr. Rowhani a chance to produce, but the calendar cannot be open-ended.Diplomacy
often boils down to two simple elements: taking away excuses for inaction and
providing explanations for a deal that could be struck. On the first point, the
Iranians say they don't know what we will accept in the end. The answer should
be that we can accept Iran's having civil nuclear power but with restrictions
that would make the steps to producing nuclear weapons difficult, as well as
quickly detectable. Our offer should be credible internationally; if Iran was
not prepared to agree to it, the Iranians would be exposed for not being ready
to accept what they say they want. Indeed, if we make a credible proposal that
would permit the Iranians to have civil nuclear power with restrictions, it
would allow them to save face for themselves: they could say the proposal was
what they had always sought and that their rights had been recognized.
This is not to say that such an endgame proposal can be made without risk. The
Russians, in particular, may not want the situation clarified. They may fear it
will mean an end to the diplomacy because the Iranians, in turning down such a
proposal, will have signaled that their real aim is to obtain nuclear weapons
and not just civil nuclear power. That would leave the use of force as the only
alternative. The Russians may prefer the step-by-step approach that keeps the
diplomacy going -- even without results.
To be sure, if the Iranians were prepared to suspend the further development of
their nuclear infrastructure while diplomacy were under way, that would be an
acceptable approach and time would not be of the essence. But Mr. Rowhani has
already publicly dismissed the possibility of such a suspension, saying it was
tried before, but in a different era. So this time, it is the Iranians who are
forcing the window for diplomacy to close.
Mr. Rowhani may well create an opening. But we should be on our guard: It must
be an opening to clarify what is possible and to test outcomes, not to engage in
unending talks for their own sake. Preserving a multilateral step-by-step
approach that has outlived its usefulness, or allowing the Russians at this
point to determine how we proceed -- particularly at a time when the Russians
appear more competitive with the United States than cooperative -- is not a
prescription that permits us to see if there is an opening and to act on it.
If we want diplomacy to succeed, the United States must find out now whether it
can, and it must do so on its own initiative.
**Dennis Ross is counselor at The Washington Institute.
An Injustice to the Unseen and Unheard
By: Diana Moukalled/Asharq Alawsat
“God help us triumph over them,” chanted the girl carried on someone’s
shoulders, before she tilted her head a little, cried, and then pulled herself
together to chant again. This young girl has previously chanted against the
regime of Syrian president Bashar Al-Assad, but now she protests against the
unjust treatment of others.
This girl was chanting against the Al-Nusra Front. This young Syrian girl led
the residents of Al-Raqqah in protest against the extremist front that has
implemented radical, bloody methods in dealing with residents in areas where
they are deployed, ever since it infiltrated the Syrian revolution. The front
arrested the girl’s father for no clear reason, and refuses to release him or
others who are now in jail suffering from lashes, bullets and knives.
In a video published by activists on YouTube, young girls and veiled women
scream in front of the Al-Nusra headquarters, condemning the group and the
crimes it is committing under the banner of the revolution. The angry residents
attempted to restore the spirit of the first days of their revolution, and so
they chanted “peaceful, peaceful” and announced that they will escalate their
activity against this group.
Few media outlets were concerned with this protest, since there is no media
concern regarding the activity of Al-Raqqah’s residents. Before that, there was
no media interest regarding the activities of Saraqeb and Aleppo residents
either. Few media outlets concern themselves with the activity against the
practices of Al-Nusra and other extremist groups that began in more than one
Syrian city. Activities against such groups aim to voice rejection of their
detestable, violent ideologies and methodologies, and some reject their ideology
just as they have rejected the practices of the Syrian regime.
A huge category of media outlets have placed themselves in a moral crisis, and
they are probably aware of this. In the past months, a common formula has been
to depict a battle between Bashar Al-Assad and Abu Saqqar—who ate a man’s heart
and became a symbol for media outlets against the Syrian revolution.
Lashing a man, killing innocent people under the banner of infidelity, and
eating a human heart are stories that deserve to be highlighted for weeks and
months. It is certainly not a problem that they receive expanded coverage as the
blood of the 100,000 victims has evaporated.
The media coverage does not have space to mention the activities of the Al-Raqqah
residents and before them, residents of Saraqeb and Aleppo, who revolted against
the assassination of a child, Mohammed, under religious excuses. The media that
claims it supports the revolution is no less unjust towards the Syrians. It
focuses on the Islamic brigades, intentionally ignoring any civil society
activity. Activists have frankly stated that a satellite channel clearly told
them it is not interested in such activity. Such channels dedicate plenty of
their coverage to everything Islamic, such as the actions of the Al-Nusra Front,
in an attempt to show their role in the Syrian crisis.
Once again, Abu Saqqar and Bashar are both killers, and between them they have
killed 100,000 people. This is what those who claim to be neutral want us to
believe. They use Abu Saqqar as an image to hide behind, forgetting the blood of
the people that was shed and overlooking brave youths like the little girl from
Al-Raqqah.