Bible Quotation for today/The Light of the Body
Luke 1/33-36: "No one lights a lamp and
then hides it or puts it under a bowl; instead, it is put on the lampstand,
so that people may see the light as they come in. Your eyes are like a
lamp for the body. When your eyes are sound, your whole body is full of
light; but when your eyes are no good, your whole body will be in darkness.
Make certain, then, that the light in you is not darkness. If your
whole body is full of light, with no part of it in darkness, it will be
bright all over, as when a lamp shines on you with its brightness.”
Latest analysis, editorials, studies, reports, letters
& Releases from miscellaneous sources
Hezbollah and sacrificing al-Assad/By
Tariq Alhomayed/Asharq Al-Awsat/October
30/12
Latest News Reports From
Miscellaneous Sources for October 30/12
Families of Lebanese in Syrian prisons say kept out of the
loop
French President Francois Hollande warns of attack on UNIFIL
Lebanese TV host Nadim Koteich to be investigated for inciting Serail protesters
Lebanon’s army commander General Jean Kahwagi
warns of armed groups in Tripoli
Lebanese Pro Axis of Evil Cabinet defies calls to quit, sets meeting
Despite tension, ties between Hariri and Jumblatt reparable
Journalist Fidaa Itani ‘free to go but remaining in Syria’
Future Movement MP Ahmad Fatfat: Killings will persist if arms out of state
control
Fight breaks out between FPM, LF student supporters
Lebanon's Prime Minister Najib Mikati to remain in office,
urges Dialogue
Lebanon's Arabic press digest - Oct. 30, 2012
'War of extermination' in Syria: Qatar PM
Report: Abou Ibrahim Killed by Kurds while Trying to Storm Aleppo Town
Syria air force general killed as air strikes pound rebels
Fighter jet carries out first air strike on Damascus city:
activists
Israeli PM: Strike on Iran would be good for Arab world
Syria on a cliff edge between Assad and Al Qaeda
Syrian jets bomb area near Homs to break rebel siege
Muslims Attack Coptic Christians in Egypt After Mass
Kuwait opposition activist held for ruler insults
Sign in Iran asks Iraq not to search Syria-bound planes
Families of Lebanese in Syrian prisons say kept out of
the loop
October 30, 2012/The Daily Star
BEIRUT: Relatives of the Lebanese detained in Syrian prisons Tuesday criticised
the fact they have been kept out of meetings at the Justice Ministry to follow
up on their family members.
“We denounce being kept away from the meetings Justice Minister Shakib Qortbawi
is holding to follow up the case of Lebanese detained in Syrian prisons... We
should be addressing the case,” a statement from the families of the detained
said.
The families said Qortbawi intends to hold a meeting Wednesday to address
forming an Independent National Commission to investigate the Lebanese detained
in Syria in conjunction with the thousands who went missing during the Civil
War.
Relatives of the detained oppose forming such a commission and argue that
joining the case of the detainees with the case of the missing will allow the
Syrian regime to shirk its responsibility.
“We have already said we are against such a commission and the issue of the
detained should be addressed with their families and relatives, and nobody
else,” said the statement.
According to the statement, the families of the detained are entitled to solve
the case in person and have the right to take the legal measures against anyone
who takes away such right.
“We have the right to sue anyone who takes away our representation and speaks on
our behalf,” the statement said.
The statement was signed by Fatima Abdullah, whose brother Ali is being held in
Syria, and Elie Roumieh, brother of Beshara Roumieh, who has been in Syrian
prisons for almost three decades, and others.
“We met earlier with Prime Minister Najib Mikati and got his word that he will
solve our problem, but minister Qortbawi insists on meeting with organizations
that have no right to address the case of the detained in Syria,” said the
families.
Around 600 Lebanese are being held in Syrian prisons and eyewitness accounts and
documents have indicated that many are still alive and in Syria, say the
families of the detained Lebanese.
In August, Qortbawi sent a draft decree to the government to establish an
Independent National Commission tasked with investigating the fate of Lebanese
missing persons whether in Syria or elsewhere. The Cabinet has not yet discussed
the proposal.
Officials at SOLIDE (Support of Lebanese in Detention and Exile), an NGO, have
backed a national commission that would address the case of all missing persons.
Lebanon's Arabic press digest - Oct. 30, 2012
October 30, 2012/ The Daily Star
Lebanon's Arabic press digest.
Following are summaries of some of the main stories in a selection of Lebanese
newspapers Tuesday. The Daily Star cannot vouch for the accuracy of these
reports.
Al-Joumhouria
Government avoids any decision contrary to the spirit of consultations conducted
by Sleiman
As concerns mounted over the flooding from Hurricane Sandy, which swept through
the East Coast affecting the U.S. presidential race, Lebanon was busy with the
hurricane caused by the assassination of Brig. Gen. Wissam al-Hasan and its
political impact, which is growing in the country and is affecting the
relationship between the March 8 and March 14 coalitions.
As of Wednesday, the opposition will translate words into deeds when March 14
will boycott parliamentary meetings and any activity involving the government.
In parallel, the Mikati government, seeking to activate its work, meets at
Baabda Palace Wednesday. Cabinet will discuss diplomatic appointments from
outside the agenda. Meanwhile a decision on a salary raise will be postponed
until after the return of Central Bank governor Riad Salameh from abroad.
The Union Coordination Committee was set to strike Nov. 8 in the event the
government failed to refer the pay hike to Parliament for approval.
Al-Mustaqbal
March 14 political declaration outlines steps to confrontation ... committee
meetings boycotted
Hezbollah makes decisions, Mikati implements: Cabinet [meeting] Wednesday
After Hezbollah decided that the government headed by Najib Mikati will carry on
until the upcoming parliamentary elections, according to MP Ali Fayyad, as if
nothing had happened, Mikati carried out the decision and called for a Cabinet
meeting Wednesday.
Meanwhile, consultations conducted by President Michel Sleiman did not bear
fruit. Sleiman, nevertheless, reiterated that "dialogue remains the best way to
solve all the problems."
As for the Maarab meeting at the residence of Lebanese Forces leader Samir
Geagea, Al-Mustaqbal has learnt from an LF source that the conferees discussed
the local, regional and international situation in all its aspects.
March 14 leaders have “pulled together to outline the steps to confrontation
whatever the circumstances,” the source added.
The source stressed that March 14 – as much as it wants to bring down the
government – also seeks to stop the “killing machine ... and will successively
reveal the steps to confrontation and each step will be announced in a timely
manner.”
Al-Liwaa
Opposition tasks Siniora to negotiate with Sleiman ... and gets ready for
confrontation until elections
Protests at diplomatic appointments likely to postpone decision, Mikati to
Bulgaria and Hungary this weekend
As the anticipation phase begins, opposition sources remain silent about the
strategy of confrontation which March 14 is materializing successively as a
result of meetings in Jeddah between former Prime Minister Saad Hariri and the
head of the Future parliamentary bloc Fouad Siniora and Future Movement
officials.
The same goes for the Maarab meeting last Saturday night which was held without
prior notice and which resulted in a roadmap drawn by March 14 leaders from this
moment until the 2013 parliamentary elections.Sources that took part in the
Maarab meeting told Al-Liwaa that the conferees assigned Siniora to conduct
intensive talks with political leaders, particularly with President Sleiman, and
the various political parties to agree on a neutral government that would
oversee the upcoming elections.
An-Nahar
March 14 formed committee to draft policy statement after Maarab meeting
An-Nahar has learned that a committee was formed to draft a policy statement
after the meeting in Maarab between leaders of the March 14 coalition.
A statement is in the works that will explain March 14’s point of view regarding
the recent developments and firm up the coalition’s political line in this
respect.
Sources said the statement is likely to be finalized within days and will be
announced during a political event that is being prepared.
Lebanon’s army commander General Jean Kahwagi
warns of armed groups in Tripoli
October 30, 2012/The Daily Star
BEIRUT: Lebanon’s army commander General Jean Kahwagi warned against the
northern city of Tripoli staying under the control of armed people.
“Tripoli, the northern capital, shouldn’t remain at the mercy of armed people,”
said Kahwagi during a tour in the city Tuesday.
According to a statement from the Lebanese Army, the general inspected the Army
positions in Tripoli, as part of the security plan implemented by the military
in the region.
The plan stipulates increasing Army patrols in the north to keep the situation
under control. It also gives the army the right to retaliate at any open fire
whatever its source.
“Some armed groups went out of control, benefitting from the political tension
in the crisis, to mess with the security of civilians... The Army will not
tolerate with such groups,” said Kahwagi.
According to the commander, the Army has also implemented the necessary and
effective security measures in the northern regions which include non-Lebanese
groups.
He also reiterated the call to respect the sovereignty of Lebanese lands.
Kahwagi also called on soldiers to treat all Tripoli residents equally and stay
away from political disputes to preserve the independent work of the military
institution.
Tripoli, Lebanon’s second-largest city, continues to experience sporadic
outbreaks of gunfire between the neighborhoods of Bab al-Tabbaneh and Jabal
Mohsen.
The fighting between supporters and opponents of Syrian President Bashar
al-Assad have claimed the lives of many civilians and led to the injury of
others.
Although a cease-fire has been reached in the region, tensions remain high.
Lebanese Pro Axis of Evil Cabinet defies calls to quit,
sets meeting
October 30, 2012 /By Hasan Lakkis/The Daily Star
BEIRUT: Prime Minister Najib Mikati’s Cabinet will convene Wednesday, defying
the opposition’s calls for its resignation over the assassination of the
country’s top intelligence officer.
The session will be the Cabinet’s first after Mikati’s decision to suspend
sessions following Brig. Gen. Wissam al-Hasan’s assassination, which the
opposition largely blame on the Syrian regime, while holding Mikati responsible
for covering up the crime. Mikati appears to be looking to boost his
government’s chances of surviving the opposition pressure by attempting to make
headway on a number of pending issues, such as diplomatic appointments.
Government sources told The Daily Star that a positive move on such appointments
is possible during the session despite the fact that the issue is not on the
meeting’s agenda. The sources said the appointments could be put on the table if
the different parties making up the government coalition manage to suppress
differences among them. A March 14 source told The Daily Star that the Cabinet
meeting is an affront to the feelings of many opposition supporters. Meanwhile,
President Michel Sleiman, who will chair the next Cabinet session, renewed
Monday his call for National Dialogue to resolve the government crisis. He added
that dialogue, not violence, was the only solution to the country’s problems.
“Dialogue will remain the sophisticated means and the only solution to the
current problems,” Sleiman said, according to a statement released by his
office.
The March 14 coalition has announced that it will boycott government work and
not engage in dialogue until Mikati resigns.
“Sleiman renewed his call for everyone to be insightful given the reality and
the critical circumstances that the region is going through to keep Lebanon at a
distance from repercussions and negative effects,” his office said. The
president said distancing Lebanon from regional turmoil would help the country
overcome this phase and build a state that truly meets people’s aspirations.
Although Mikati said he was considering resignation soon after the
assassination, he has since said that he will not step down until a new
government is formed in order not to plunge the country into paralysis.
Mikati’s position was boosted by Progressive Socialist Party leader MP Walid
Jumblatt, who said last week he had turned down a request by former Prime
Minister Saad Hariri to withdraw his ministers from the Cabinet. Jumblatt joined
March 14 leaders in accusing Syrian President Bashar Assad of being behind
Hasan’s killing but parted ways with the opposition coalition when it came to
the fate of the Mikati government. Hasan, the head of the Internal Security
Forces Information Branch, was killed in a car bomb along with at least two
others in the Beirut district of Ashrafieh.
The president has launched consultations with the members of the National
Dialogue committee in a bid to resolve the current crisis, but his efforts hit a
dead end after March 14 rejected his calls for all-party talks. In his address
Monday, Sleiman also said that “resorting to violence and the use of arms for
purposes other than defending the nation does not resolve” outstanding issues,
particularly the crisis.
“I think that dialogue with an open mind and pure intentions that places the
country’s interest above all remains the safest way to fortify the nation
against foreign dangers and against the Israeli enemy and its daily violations
of [U.N. Security Council Resolution] 1701,” he added.
Meanwhile, Mikati stressed the need to reveal the circumstances behind Hasan’s
assassination, a statement from his media office said. “The investigations into
Hasan’s killing should be intensified to reveal the circumstances behind the
crime and punish the criminals for their deed,” Mikati said following talks with
State Prosecutor Hatem Madi. According to the statement, Madi briefed Mikati
about the preliminary investigations into the assassination. Mikati also hailed
the Cabinet’s decision to benefit from international expertise to support the
Lebanese judiciary in its investigations. “All expertise will be utilized in
order to assist the investigation in the murder,” he said. “Moving ahead in the
investigations until the end is a national demand by all sides, and also a
personal demand from my part due to the close ties I had with the late Hasan,”
Mikati added. A U.S. investigation team visited Beirut last week and began
gathering evidence at the scene of the bomb.
The FBI delegation, according to Lebanon’s prosecutor, was an assisting
technical team and does not have the right to intervene in the investigation or
to interrogate anyone or be informed of a witness’ testimony. Mikati also met
with ISF chief Gen. Ashraf Rifi at the Grand Serail Monday. Sources close to the
premier told the The Daily Star Mikati had visited his hometown of Tripoli
earlier in the day where he held a meeting with supporters. Meanwhile,
Parliament’s Deputy Speaker MP Farid Makari said the March 14 coalition agreed
on a “complete action plan” during a meeting held at the residence of Lebanese
Forces leader Samir Geagea in Maarab last Saturday.In comments to Al-Markaziya
news agency, Makari said the details of the action plan will be soon released.
Israeli PM: Strike on Iran would be good for Arab world
By REUTERS 10/30/2012 18:59 Netanyahu tells French magazine
Israeli strike on Tehran could remove a potential threat and ease tensions in
the Middle East. Photo: Marc Israel Sellem/The Jerusalem Post /PARIS - Prime
Minister Binyamin Netanyahu sought on Tuesday to convince Arab states that an
Israeli military strike on Iran would benefit them, removing a potential threat
and easing tensions across the Middle East. Netanyahu has made a number of
veiled threats to attack Iran's nuclear program and has appealed to the United
States and the United Nations to set a limit for Tehran on its further
development. Related: •Why Netanyahu will not attack Iran•PM praises EU for
bolstering sanctions against Iran In an interview published on Tuesday with
French magazine Paris Match, Netanyahu said such a strike would not worsen
regional tensions, as many critics have warned.
"Five minutes after, contrary to what the skeptics say, I think a feeling of
relief would spread across the region," he said.
"Iran is not popular in the Arab world, far from it, and some governments in the
region, as well as their citizens, have understood that a nuclear armed Iran
would be dangerous for them, not just for Israel," he said. Israel believes
Tehran intends to build atomic weapons and has consistently urged the West to
increase up sanctions. Iran says it is enriching uranium for peaceful energy
purposes only.
The United States and other Western countries have rejected Netanyahu's demand
to set a limit for Iran and have urged him to refrain from military action to
give diplomacy and sanctions a chance to work.
Netanyahu, who is running for re-election in January at the head of the
right-wing Likud-Beytenu party, told the United Nations last month that a strike
could wait until spring or summer when he said Tehran might be on the brink of
building an atomic bomb. During his two-day visit to France, Netanyahu will
travel to the southern city of Toulouse with President Francois Hollande for a
ceremony of remembrance for the victims of an Islamist gunman who killed seven
people there in March, including three Jewish children.
Syria on a cliff edge between Assad and Al Qaeda
DEBKAfile DEBKA Video October 30, 2012/The collapse of the Eid al Adha truce
brokered by UN envoy Lakhdar Brahimi left Syria careering into unknown
territory.
The powers which castigate Bashar Assad for butchering his people refuse to
abandon their hands-off policy for clipping his wings. On this point, there is
little difference between US President Barack Obama and his Republican rival
Mitt Romney, except that the latter says Syrian rebels ought to be given heavy
arms for defense against Assad’s army, tanks and air force.
Even America’s allies in the region are being held back from direct military
confrontation with the Assad regime. Turkey was on the verge of expanding its
border clashes with Syria into active backing for the rebels with a view to
carving out a buffer strip, a safe haven and a no-fly zone on and over Syrian
soil. But then, last week Obama sent the Gen. Martin Dempsey, Chairman of the
Joint US Chiefs, to Ankara to hold Prime Minister Tayyip Erdogan back from any
cross-border action. He was followed by his deputy.
Assad, the Syrian rebels – and al Qaeda too - sense that the country is now up
for grabs. This realization is shared by their various sponsors, including Saudi
Prince Bandar bin Sultan and the Emir of Qatar.
The Syrian ruler therefore feels he is sitting pretty with no one around who is
willing or able to stop the indiscriminate air bombardment of urban areas which
he began to intensify in the last week.
By the same token, Russia and Iran don’t face international opposition to the
arms and personnel back-up they are providing Assad’s forces.
In sharp contrast, the Obama administration is entangled by his critics at home
in a crisis over the circumstances surrounding the terrorist murder of US
ambassador Chris Stevens and 3 diplomats at the US consulate in Benghazi, Libya.
The administration is accused of failing to provide the necessary security
before and during the consulate raid.
The ambassador played a key role in US undercover operations to neutralize Libya
and the region against destabilizing jihadists.
As an indirect consequence of the crisis around his death, the supply of SA-7
missiles from Libya to the Syrian rebels has dried up.
After looking around him, Assad felt he could safely put into practice his plot
for the assassination of the Lebanese security chief Brig. Gen. Wassam in Beirut
on Friday, Oct. 19.
By a single stroke, the Syrian knocked over the mainstay of US-Saudi
intelligence operations in Syria. But, as a vital hub for the American war on al
Qaeda in the region, the Lebanese security chief’s importance far transcended a
single conflict. His death was a major blow for US intelligence.
So the two murders eliminated two linchpins of the US undercover war on al Qaeda
in the region and left a free field for Assad and the jihadists to fight it out
between them for supremacy.
Hezbollah and sacrificing al-Assad
By Tariq Alhomayed
Asharq Al-Awsat
It is not strange for two western newspapers – one British and one American – to
publish similar reports on Hezbollah and the predicament that the group is
beginning to find itself in, domestically, within the Arab world, and even
within the Islamic world. For the events in Syria, which the Lebanese group is
involved in as part of its insane support for al-Assad, not to mention the
assassination of Wissam Hassan, are placing Hezbollah in the eye of the storm.
America’s Washington Post and Britain’s Sunday Telegraph both issued reports
about the presence of divisions within Hezbollah regarding the approach it
should follow in Syria, and the danger of rushing to the defense of Bashar
al-Assad. This is something that has led to the group losing its popularity in
Lebanon and the region as a whole. Hezbollah’s defense of al-Assad has exposed
the group’s lies and sectarianism. However what is striking in the Sunday
Telegraph report is the quote attributed to a Lebanese source with connections
to senior Hezbollah circles. The source said “there is an awareness inside Iran
and Hezbollah that they are going to have confrontation with the Sunnis, or are
going to have to bridge the gap between them” adding “the hardest topic is
Syria. The future of Hezbollah and the Shia is directly related to the future of
Syria. If Bashar is to be sacrificed, let’s sacrifice him and not Syria.” This
statement is important, but is Hezbollah still capable of sacrificing al-Assad
and preserving Syria?
I strongly doubt this, for it is difficult to find a solution following the
death of approximately 15,000 Syrians at the hands of al-Assad regime forces,
whilst it will be even more difficult to repair communal relations. If Hezbollah
is sincere – although it is difficult to believe this – the group is capable of
minimizing its losses, as can Iran; however what is certain that public
confidence in Hezbollah has suffered, and it will not be easy to restore this.
One might say: Do you believe that Hezbollah will truly sacrifice al-Assad to
preserve Syria? To answer, I believe that Hezbollah wishes to do this, but this
is a difficult proposition; however al-Assad will fall whether Hezbollah likes
it or not. What is clear today, from such leaks regarding the presence of
divisions between Hezbollah’s civilian and military leadership on Syria and the
issue of sacrificing al-Assad, is that this all points to the presence of
genuine concerns within the Hezbollah movement. This is something that I
referred to in one of my previous articles following Hassan Nasrallah’s
extensive interview with al-Mayadeen TV.
These leaks also indicate that Hezbollah is beginning to sense that it is facing
a real predicament following the assassination of Lebanese security official
Wissam Hassan. Hezbollah has begun to feel the extent of the loathing towards it
from a large segment of the Lebanese people, not to mention its loss of the
Syrian street, not to mention the Arab street. Therefore it is natural that
there are those in Hezbollah who sense the threat represented by this situation,
whilst others are blinded by arrogance. Anybody who knows the Hezbollah
leadership can cite its arrogance, which is something that has also overwhelmed
Hezbollah chief Hassan Nasrallah, particularly following the 2006 war and the
group’s occupation of Beirut. Following this, Nasrallah was transformed into a
man who did not hear the word “no”!
Therefore, Hezbollah thinking about sacrificing al-Assad now to preserve Syria
is not important, particularly as nobody will cry over his fate. In addition to
this, any value in any “deal” to topple al-Assad is decreasing more and more,
whilst Hezbollah’s losses are increasing. This is what the Iran-backed Hezbollah
movement should be worrying about, rather than sacrificing al-Assad and
preserving Syria.
Despite tension, ties between Hariri and Jumblatt reparable
October 30, 2012 /By Hussein Dakroub/The Daily Star
BEIRUT: Although the sudden strain in ties between former Prime Minister Saad
Hariri and Progressive Socialist Party leader Walid Jumblatt appears to have
jolted the opposition March 14 coalition, matters have not reached the point of
no return between the two, politicians and analysts said Monday. They predicted
that relations between the leader of the Future Movement and the PSP chief would
be repaired ahead of next year’s parliamentary elections. Ironically, the strain
in ties came more than a month after an ice-breaking meeting between the two
leaders gave a big boost to the March 14 coalition, raising the opposition’s
hopes for regaining the majority in the 2013 elections. The tension broke out
during a TV interview in which Jumblatt said that he had turned down Hariri’s
request following the assassination of police intelligence chief Brig. Gen.
Wissam al-Hasan to withdraw his three ministers from the Cabinet.
“Yes, there is tension between Hariri and Jumblatt. But this tension has limits.
Relations between the two men have not reached the point of no return and they
can be repaired,” Simon Haddad, a professor of political science at the American
University of Beirut, told The Daily Star.
“The Sunni popular base was upset with Jumblatt because he did not withdraw his
ministers from the Cabinet in line with the Future demand for the government’s
resignation following Hasan’s assassination,” he said. Beirut MP Ammar Houri
from Hariri’s parliamentary Future bloc said efforts were under way to end the
rift between Hariri and Jumblatt.
“Matters are being tackled,” Houri told The Daily Star, declining to give
details as to whether mediators were striving to defuse tension between the
Future Movement and PSP leaders.
For his part, Jumblatt tried to play down the crisis with Hariri. “I don’t want
to clash with any party, be it the Future [Movement] or others,” he told As-Safir
newspaper in remarks published Monday.
He reiterated his position supporting the government, but offered to participate
in a new government only if there was consensus on it between the rival March 8
and March 14 parties.
Haddad said Jumblatt does have an interest in letting his ties with Hariri
plummet beyond repair for electoral reasons. “Similarly, March 14 parties do not
have an interest in alienating Jumblatt because they do not have a Druze
alternative,” he said.
Former Future MP Ghattas Khoury said he hoped for a solution soon for the
tension between Hariri and Jumblatt. “So far, there are no contacts or mediators
between the two leaders ... Ties between Hariri and Jumblatt have not reached a
final break,” Khoury told The Daily Star. He said Jumblatt will have to take a
political stance on domestic issues following the March 14 calls for the
resignation of Prime Minister Najib Mikati’s Cabinet and the formation of a new
government in the wake of Hasan’s assassination. “The March 14 position is firm
and final: the departure of the government and the formation of a new Cabinet,”
Khoury said. He added that on strategic issues, such as the 19-month-old
conflict in Syria, Hariri, the March 14 parties and Jumblatt had similar stances
in supporting the uprising against the regime of Syrian President Bashar Assad.
“But on domestic issues, the attitudes are not identical. Jumblatt must take a
stance that conforms with our political stance,” Khoury said.
The March 14 parties have blamed Assad for Hasan’s assassination. They also held
the government responsible for the assassination and called on Mikati to step
down.
Hariri has also demanded the government’s resignation, while former Prime
Minister Fouad Siniora, head of the Future bloc, called for the formation of a
“neutral salvation Cabinet,” saying there can be no dialogue between rival
political parties before the government steps down.
In an interview with LBCI TV last Thursday, Jumblatt said he had rejected
Hariri’s request to withdraw his three ministers from the Cabinet in order to
avert the country falling into a power vacuum.
Jumblatt, who has also blamed Assad for Hasan’s killing, defended Mikati in the
face of fierce campaigns by the March 14 parties which called on him to resign
hours after a car bombing killed Hasan, his driver and a woman in the Beirut
district of Ashrafieh on Oct. 19. He acknowledged political differences with
Hariri over the Mikati government and a new election law.
Hariri hit back at Jumblatt on the same night, accusing him of belonging to the
Iranian-Syrian alliance. “May God forgive you Walid Beik. Stability in your view
is to stay within the Syrian-Iranian alliance. Mabrouk Ya Beik,” Hariri said on
Twitter. He also accused the PSP chief of lying and rejected Jumblatt’s remarks
that Hariri considered Hasan a martyr of the Sunnis rather than of the country
as a whole.
“Walid Jumblatt is lying. I did not say that Wissam al-Hasan was a martyr of the
Sunnis. It was Mikati who said this,” Hariri added on Twitter.
A senior PSP official said the fate of the government and a new election law
were at the root of political disagreements with Hariri.
“Political differences are a normal matter. Our position on the government is
clear: We support the government’s stay in office because we are against a power
vacuum. We back consensus on the formation of a new government,” Zafer Nasser,
the PSP’s secretary-general, told The Daily Star.
“We don’t want a problem with any political party. We are advocates of dialogue
because the situation in the region is critical and dangerous and the situation
in Lebanon is sensitive.”
Nasser said the PSP has rejected a proposal by March 14 Christian parties that
would divide Lebanon into 50 electoral districts in the same way it had rejected
the government’s draft electoral law, which would divide Lebanon into 13
medium-sized districts based on a system of proportional representation.
The Future bloc, which rejected the proportional representation system, has
voiced support for the small electoral districts’ proposal.
“The country is in a crisis. There are [March 14] demands for bringing down the
government. This raises a big question: What is the alternative if the
government fell?” Nasser asked. He said the alternative is for the March 8 and
March 14 parties to reach “national consensus” on the formation of a new
government. Jumblatt’s ice-breaker meeting with Hariri in Paris Sept. 3, the
first between the two leaders in 19 months, was viewed as a big boost to the
March 14 coalition, and enhanced the opposition’s chances for clinching the
parliamentary majority in the 2013 elections.
The meeting came a few weeks after the PSP leader had sent clear signals that he
was preparing to walk out of the current parliamentary majority.
Lebanon's Prime Minister Najib Mikati to remain in
office, urges Dialogue
October 30, 2012/The Daily Star /BEIRUT: Prime Minister Najib Mikati said
national disputes should only be resolved via Dialogue, criticizing the
opposition’s decision to boycott government work as well as talks aimed at
resolving the government crisis. “National issues are not resolved via
stubbornness, arrogance or reactionary stances but through dialogue in order to
develop common goals shared by Lebanese to fortify the nation under these
dangerous regional circumstances,” Mikati’s office quoted him as saying. He
added that he would remain in office to fulfill his responsibilities in order to
prevent a power vacuum.The March 14 coalition demanded Mikati’s resignation and
the formation of a “neutral, salvation” government in the wake of the Oct. 19
assassination of Brig. Gen. Wissam al-Hasan.
The group accused Syrian President Bashar Assad of the killing, claiming the
Cabinet provided the necessary cover for the crime.
A day following the assassination, Mikati offered to resign and give President
Michel Sleiman time to consult with the National Dialogue committee to resolve
the government crisis.
But Sleiman failed to convince March 14 to join talks, with the coalition
insistent on Mikati’s resignation as a prerequisite.
Mikati also said that the opposition’s “reactionary position” would not change
his decision to remain in office, saying: “We cannot leave the country in a
vacuum that might lead to chaos. What is required from all leaders, instead of
negativity and boycott, is to meet at the Dialogue table.”
“Let us come together on what protects the nation and fortify it from dangers
instead of restoring to negativity and boycotting that proved to be futile,”
Mikati added.
On Tuesday, Mikati met with France Ambassador to Lebanon Patrice Paoli, Kuwait's
Ambassador Abdelaal al-Qinai and Canada's envoy Hilary Shields Adams at the
Grand Serail.
He also met with the head of Middle East and Near East Affairs at the German
Foreign Ministry as well as Arab League Envoy Abdel-Rahman Solh.
Lebanese TV host Nadim Koteich to be investigated for
inciting Serail protesters
October 30, 2012 /The Daily Star /BEIRUT: State Prosecutor Hatem Madi referred
Monday a case against a Lebanese television host to the Central Criminal
Investigations Department over his alleged role in inciting protesters to storm
the headquarters of the prime minister. Ahmad Jamil Jezzini, a Lebanese citizen
who lives in Beirut, filed a lawsuit against TV host Nadim Koteich for
encouraging violence against the Grand Serail, disturbing civil peace and
inciting people to commit acts of violence. “I waited for two days, thinking
that he would be arrested or someone would file a complaint against him,”
Jezzini told a local TV station. After no one did so, he presented the lawsuit
to Madi himself, Jezzini said, stressing that he was acting on his own.
Addressing thousands of mourners during the funeral of Brig. Gen. Wissam al-Hasan
in Beirut’s Martyrs Square on Oct. 21, Koteich called for a march toward the
nearby Grand Serail, the headquarters of Prime Minister Najib Mikati, in a bid
to force him to resign. “Whoever wants to bury Wissam al-Hasan and go home is
free to do so, but there is someone in the Serail who should be politically
buried,” Koteich told the crowds. “Break all the barriers, in one direction
toward the Serail. Down with Najib Mikati ... oh boys and girls, let’s all head
to the Serail.” Meanwhile, the Future Movement of former Prime Minister Saad
Hariri expressed its surprise at the state prosecutor’s decision. “Koteich’s
speech during the funeral did not trespass the traditional democratic frames
observed in Lebanon since Independence,” the Future Movement said in a
statement.
Hasan headed the Internal Security Forces Information Branch and had close ties
with Hariri. He was killed in an explosion in the Ashrafieh neighborhood of
Beirut. The March 14 coalition had held the Cabinet responsible for the crime
and called on Mikati to resign. Upon Koteich’s call, the protesters clashed with
ISF personnel guarding the Grand Serail before heeding pleas by Hariri and
Former Prime Minister Fouad Siniora to retreat. Several protesters and ISF
members were wounded. “There was no attack against the Grand Serail, what
happened was a clash between protesters and security forces,” Koteich told the
television station in his defense. “This happens in every demonstration.”
Koteich said that a group of lawyers are handling his case, adding that he would
give his testimony Thursday.
Koteich was criticized by supporters and members of the March 8 coalition for
his call to storm the Grand Serail. A Facebook group entitled “Together to
Arrest Inciter Koteich” was also created.
The Lebanese Forces for its part asked in a statement why the judiciary has not
yet taken action against those who incited violence against Hasan and his
colleagues in the ISF, particularly after he uncovered in August a plot by
former Minister Michel Samaha to carry out terrorist attacks in the country. The
LF asked why the judiciary has not taken action against those whom it said had
facilitated Hasan’s assassination by preventing security bodies from having
access to telecoms data necessary to uncover crimes, rather than pursuing a
journalist who was overwhelmed with anger.
Journalist Fidaa Itani ‘free to go but remaining in Syria’
October 30, 2012/By Van Meguerditchian/The Daily Star
BEIRUT: Lebanese journalist Fidaa Itani has been freed from house arrest in
Syria but has chosen to remain in the country, a mediator between Lebanese
officials and Syrian rebels told The Daily Star Monday. “He is free now; he is
no longer under house arrest. Fidaa Itani’s case has been solved and it is up to
him when to return back to Lebanon,” said the mediator, who spoke on condition
of anonymity.
A former reporter for Al-Akhbar newspaper, Itani now works for LBCI and was in
Azaz, near Aleppo, on a field report when he was detained by a group of Syrian
rebels. Itani is now preparing a new report on the 9 Lebanese pilgrims who were
kidnapped in Syria in May, two of whom have been released so far, the mediator
said. Interior Minister Marwan Charbel refused to confirm or deny that Itani has
been freed but said he would return to Lebanon this week. LBCI television chief
Pierre Daher also said he would not confirm the news of Itani’s release until
the journalist himself personally speaks to LBC, saying “everything else would
be pure speculation.”The rebels, who belong to the Azaz Northern Storm Brigade,
said Itani was detained after they had received a number of suspicious reports
about him from Syrian rebels across the country. According to the mediator,
Itani would likely return to Lebanon via Turkey in a matter of hours or days,
depending on when he would conclude his report on the pilgrims, who are also
being held in Azaz. Hours after video footage of Itani was uploaded to YouTube
by the rebels Sunday, the head of the Syrian National Council Abdel-Basset Sida
condemned the journalist’s detention and called on the rebels to cease
interference in the work of the media.
“We denounce and reject the kidnapping of Fidaa Itani,” Sida told a local
newspaper in an interview published Monday, vowing that the Lebanese journalist
would soon be released.
The SNC chief also said that those participating in the Syrian revolution should
respect and preserve the freedom of others. “The revolution should abide by the
[U.N.] charter on human rights and respect the freedom and dignity of
journalists as they are supporting the revolution and helping it to echo
throughout the world,” he said. Sida, who heads the largest political umbrella
of the Syrian opposition, also rejected all forms of kidnappings and detentions
by the rebels. The YouTube video, which was also posted on the Facebook page of
the Azaz Northern Brigade, was created to communicate to Itani’s family that he
was in good health. “I am the journalist Fidaa Itani. I am under house arrest at
the Azaz Northern Storm Brigade ... And I am fine,” Itani said in the 20-second
clip. Officials in Beirut had voiced optimism earlier Monday and said that their
talks with mediators had achieved positive results regarding Itani’s detention.
“Journalist Fidaa Itani will be released in the nearest future, and his
detention was only part of an investigation linked to the field reporting he was
working on,” said Labor Minister Salim Jreissati, who chairs the ministerial
committee on the kidnapped Lebanese in Syria. “There were serious discussions
between the Interior Ministry and the relevant channels today,” Jreissati said.
Jreissati also called on the Lebanese to avoid traveling to conflict-torn
regions in Syria until further notice. “I also call on the journalists to avoid
traveling to regions like Azaz, where Fidaa was detained and other Lebanese were
kidnapped,” the minister added. The 9 Lebanese hostages were kidnapped shortly
after entering Syria from Turkey, following a pilgrimage to holy sites in
Iran.Radwan Hamzeh, head of the Audiovisual Journalists’ Union, stressed the
increasing dangers facing journalists working in Syria. “The union warns against
a great danger to the freedom of the journalists in light of the detention of
Itani, who was placed under house arrest by an armed group in the Syrian region
of Azaz,” Hamzeh said in a statement.
French President Francois Hollande warns of attack on
UNIFIL
October 30, 2012/By Antoine Ghattas Saab/The Daily Star
A letter French President Francois Hollande sent to his Lebanese counterpart
Michel Sleiman Saturday includes information the French Defense Ministry
received about a plan to target the United Nations Interim Force in Lebanon,
according to sources familiar with the letter. This possible attack aims to
prevent the peacekeepers from preserving stability in the south, and from
containing any confrontation between Hezbollah and Israel. The letter adds that
the individuals involved in the plot are fundamentalists who are receiving
support from regional powers.
European countries are on alert because of possible attacks against their troops
in UNIFIL, especially given the mounting political crisis in Lebanon following
the assassination of Brig. Gen. Wissam al-Hasan.
According to the sources, the letter affirms that France is closely following
Sleiman’s efforts to convene the National Dialogue committee and supports his
attempt to reach a formula for a new Cabinet that is backed by all rival groups.
There is information that the French Ambassador to Lebanon Patrice Paoli is
ready to hold talks with politicians from the March 8 and March 14 camps, to
convince them to attempt Dialogue and to stop paralyzing the state and its
institutions. According to this information, Paoli will convey France’s
perception of the dangers of paralysis caused by March 14’s decision to boycott
all parliamentary sessions that include members of the Cabinet, with the
exception of a discussion by the joint parliamentary committees on the election
law. Paoli will tell the rival Lebanese coalitions about the security
information his country has on the possibility of increasing violence in Lebanon
as a result of the crisis in neighboring Syria. This will require that rival
groups take initiative to encourage unity in order to confront the looming
threats to the country. Sources say Paoli will also discuss rumors about hit
lists targeting politicians from both camps, and tell them that these rumors
mean that politicians must put minor disputes aside and look for common ground
on state building on the political, economic, security and administrative
levels. Of the utmost importance should be agreeing on a defense strategy that
allows for the use of Hezbollah’s capabilities but puts them under the command
of the Lebanese Army, the sources added. Separately, diplomatic sources in
Beirut say they are not concerned about Lebanon’s stability, describing it as
guaranteed by Sleiman and the country’s security bodies. The sources say that if
the Cabinet resigns, the president could act as a safety valve until a new
Cabinet is formed.
The sources add that all Lebanese parties must agree on the Sunni figure to head
the next neutral Cabinet. They add that this role will likely be filled by a
figure from outside Parliament and all parties, who is neutral and has no ties
to external powers. They continue that the new Cabinet’s mission is to preserve
stability and prevent the Syrian crisis from spilling over into Lebanon, approve
a new election law and hold transparent polls.
Future Movement MP Ahmad Fatfat: Killings will persist if
arms out of state control
October 30, 2012/The Daily Star/BEIRUT: Future Movement MP Ahmad Fatfat said
Monday that political assassinations will continue in Lebanon as long as there
are arms outside of the state’s control, adding that the campaign launched by
the opposition to bring down the government will continue through peaceful
means. “The killings will continue in this country as long as there is a group
that is convinced that it is capable of preserving its arms out of state’s
control,” Fatfat said. In an interview with a local radio station, the Future
Movement official admitted that the resignation of Prime Minister Najib Mikati
is difficult but said the way to start tackling the series of assassinations
starts with the resignation of the government. “We will continue our struggle
until the killing machine is stopped through the resignation of the government,
the deployment of the Lebanese Army along the Syrian border and the handing of
the accused to the judiciary,” Fatfat said in reference to the four Hezbollah
members who were indicted by the Special Tribunal for Lebanon last year for
plotting and implementing the assassination of former Prime Minister Rafik
Hariri.
Report: Abou Ibrahim Killed by Kurds while Trying to Storm Aleppo Town
Naharnet/Ammar al-Dadikhi, aka Abou Ibrahim, the infamous abductor of the
Lebanese pilgrims in Syria's Aazaz, has been killed during an attempt to storm a
town in Aleppo's countryside, the Beirut-based, pan-Arab television al-Mayadeen
reported on Monday. “Kurdish popular committees killed Abou Ibrahim and four
members of his group as they were trying to storm the town of Qastal Jindo in
Aleppo's countryside,” al-Mayadeen said. Abou Ibrahim, the head of the so-called
Northern Storm Brigade, shot to notoriety in mid-summer when his group claimed
responsibility for kidnapping a group of Lebanese Shiite pilgrims in Aazaz.
Anti-regime activists in Aazaz and the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights have
denounced Abou Ibrahim as a criminal.
The man was reportedly wounded in a Syrian airstrike on Aazaz on August 16.
Eleven Lebanese pilgrims were kidnapped by rebels in Aazaz on May 22 as they
were returning home from a pilgrimage in Iran. One abductee was released in
August in what his captors said was a “goodwill” gesture and another was
released in September. The kidnappers had repeatedly linked the release of the
Lebanese captives to Hizbullah chief Sayyed Hassan Nasrallah, a close ally of
the Syrian regime, apologizing over his stances on the Syrian revolt. On
Saturday, the Northern Storm Brigade said it had detained Lebanese journalist
Fidaa Itani. Itani has reassured that he is in good health in a YouTube video,
clarifying that he is “under house arrest.”
In a statement published on its website, the Aazaz Northern Storm Brigade said
that Itani was in its custody due to security reasons.
The statement pointed out that Itani was not arrested because of his nationality
or political affiliation and that he will be asked to leave Syrian territory
after a few days.
Itani, who works for LBCI television and other news channels, was detained
“because his work is incompatible with the path of the Syrian revolution and
rebels,” the rebels posted on their page.
They pointed out that “reports and videos have not proven yet Itani's
involvement with any party that works against the revolution, but his presence
as a journalist no longer receives approval in areas controlled by the
rebels.”When contacted by LBCI, Abou Ibrahim confirmed that Itani is in the
custody of Aazaz rebels, and that he was detained while accompanying a group of
fighters in Aleppo.
“Itani was taking photos of a lot of military operations which made us
suspicious and therefore we took him to Aazaz,” Abou Ibrahim said.
Meanwhile, al-Jadeed television quoted sources informed on the negotiations to
free Itani as saying that al-Mustaqbal bloc MP Oqab Saqr is exerting "strenuous
efforts" to free him.
He is expected to be released in the next two days, it revealed.
Muslims Attack Coptic Christians in Egypt After Mass
10-30-2012 /Assyrian International News Agency
(AINA) -- Yesterday Muslim Salafis assaulted Christians after Sunday mass, angry
that Christians from neighboring villages who have no churches attend mass in
the village of Tala, el Fashn, in the Beni Suef Governorate. The pastor of St
Georges Church Father Cheroubim Chehab could not go out of church for hours
after mass.
Eyewitnesses reported that as Christians left the church, they found a huge mob
of mostly young Salafi Muslims waiting for them, armed with batons. The assault
lead to 5 Copts being hospitalized after suffering broken limbs, and the
torching of two cars which transported the congregation from the other villages.
The pastor of the church contacted the police, asking for help, however, they
appeared hours later, only after Dr. Naguib Gabriel, head of the Egyptian Union
of Human Rights Organization, complained to the ministry of interior against el
Fashn police and told them that no forces appeared in the village, and gave the
names of six of the perpetrators and asked whether the police in el Fashn are
afraid to arrest them. "I want the whole world to know," he said, "that a priest
and his congregation are presently held captives in their church, afraid of the
Salafi Muslims surrounding the church."
Cheroubim said that he looked from the roof of the church and the mob, from Tala
and neighboring villages, was huge. "80% had beards." He said that he stayed
inside the church as he "wanted no friction with the Muslims nor with the angry
Copts, who wanted me to take other steps."
Later in the afternoon high officials from the security and police departments
in Beni Suef arrived to the village for a reconciliation meeting, and while they
were preparing for the meeting, Muslims went into Coptic homes and attacked the
inhabitants. Five were hospitalized.
The problem started between the two parties nearly three months ago during
Ramadan, when Salafist youths stopped Copts from neighboring villages from
attending mass. "We had a meeting with the Muslim elders," said Rev. Cheroubim,
"who told us to wait until after Ramadan when the youth will leave, however,
when we wanted a second meeting to solve the matter, we were told to wait until
security is better. When security was better Copts from other villages
complained that they have been prevented from praying for three months since
Ramadan." He said that only ten men from outside the village came to attend
mass, so a large mob of Salafis waited for them after mass. "Muslims from the
village held back the village Copts, so that the Salafis were able to beat and
terrorize those Copts from outside the village."
Village Muslims insist that the church is an association and not a church and is
for serving the village Christians only, who make up nearly 8% of the
inhabitants.
Rev. Cheroubim said that he has been serving in St. George's church for 5 years
and all that time Copts have come from neighboring villages to pray. "It was
only during the last 10 days of Ramadan that this started, with complaints about
the way the Christian girls are dressed, then it is not a church but an
association, then no Copts to come from outside the village, but the main reason
is mainly, as one Salafi from the mob was shouting, is that they want to the
church closed."
High officials from Security department arranged for a reconciliation meetings
in late afternoon with a group of Muslims and Christians, in which it was agreed
that if the is officially licensed then Copts from outside can attend services
any time, but if it is an association, then only village Copts will be allowed
to attend the services. A penalty clause was included in which any part that
attacks the other will pay 500,000 Egyptian pounds. Compensation for damages to
the Coptic side will be paid by the government. No one was arrested.
According to Dr. Gabriel, St. George's Church was licensed five years ago. Rev.
Charobim told Copts-United News the Deputy Security Director told the Christian
party during the reconciliation meeting "Thank God for the outcome -- in other
places people get killed."
The situation is now calm in the village.
By Mary Abdelmassih
'War of extermination' in Syria: Qatar PM
October 30, 2012/DOHA: Qatari Prime Minister Sheikh Hamad bin Jassem al-Thani
has accused the Syrian regime, with the complicity of the international
community, of waging a "war of extermination" against its people. Sheikh Hamad
in an interview with Al-Jazeera satellite channel late on Monday took issue with
UN-Arab League peace envoy Lakhdar Brahimi, who earlier in the day had
characterised the deadly conflict ravaging Syria as a "civil war."
"What is happening in Syria is not a civil war but a war of extermination
against the Syrian people," Sheikh Hamad said.
This war, he charged, was being waged "with a licence to kill, endorsed firstly
by the Syrian government and secondly by the international community."
He was apparently referring to Russia and China, which have repeatedly vetoed UN
Security Council resolutions threatening action against President Bashar
al-Assad's regime.
"We have confidence in Mr Brahimi... but we need him to develop a clear proposal
for a solution that can be put before the Security Council paving the way for a
transition period and a transfer of power," said Sheikh Hamad.
Brahimi, who saw the truce he had brokered for the four-day Muslim Eid al-Adha
holiday shattered in an explosion of violence soon after it took effect on
Friday, said in Moscow the situation in Syria was "bad and getting worse."
"If it's not a civil war, I don't know what it is," he said after talks with
Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov.
Brahimi, who is also due to visit China, is to go to the UN Security Council in
November with new proposals to push for talks between Assad and the opposition.
Qatar is widely accused of arming rebels fighting Assad's forces.
It called, without success, in the UN General Assembly last month for an Arab
intervention force in Syria and a no-fly zone to protect refugees.
Fight breaks out between FPM, LF student supporters
October 30, 2012/ The Daily Star
BEIRUT: Fighting broke out between student supporters of the Free Patriotic
Movement and Lebanese Forces Tuesday at the public university in Jal el-Dib over
party differences.
Although the spark behind the fight was not clear, both the LF and the FPM
exchanged allegations, accusing the other of creating problems.
The National News Agency reported that the fight at the Lebanese University’s
Law College was over party flags. LU administration and security forces
intervened to end the fight.
No injuries were reported.
Hours after the incident, the LF Student Assembly released a statement entitled
"Malice, aggression, then slander," saying the incident began when pro-FPM
students were aggravated when the LF flag was hung.
"Simply a Lebanese Forces flag, provoked the allies of their own interests, so
they brought it down and threw it on the ground," it said.
"Shame on that standard of young men who are supposed to be the finest of future
lawyers and politicians ... Shame on such a mentality drained in malice, lies
and slander,” the statement added.
The assembly claimed that an LF student was beaten and their party flag was
brought down by two people, Paul Hashem and another person identified by his
first name as Jad, who are not university students.
"We are almost certain that they're inciting problems to rush and claim slander
on their website and orange station,” the statement said.
Meanwhile, Tayyar.org, a news website affiliated with the FPM, accused the LF of
disrupting an activity by the former.
“Because freedom belongs to the Lebanese Forces only and democracy for them
only, their supporters repressed an activity by the Free Patriotic Movement in
the Law College of Lebanese University which led to a fight between the two
parties,” the report said.