LCCC ENGLISH DAILY NEWS BULLETIN
March 06/2012
Bible Quotation for today/Humility
Sirach 03/17-29 My child, be humble in
everything you do, and people will appreciate it more than gifts. The greater
you become, the more humble you should be; then the Lord will be pleased with
you. The Lord's power is great, and he is honored by those who are humble. Don't
try to understand things that are too hard for you, or investigate matters that
are beyond your power to know. Concentrate on the Law, which has been given to
you. You do not need to know about things which the Lord has not revealed, so
don't concern yourself with them. After all, what has been shown to you is
beyond human power to understand. Many people have been misled by their own
opinions; their wrong ideas have warped their judgment. Stubbornness will get
you into trouble at the end. If you live dangerously, it will kill you. A
stubborn person will be burdened down with troubles. Sinners go on adding one
sin to another. There is no cure for the troubles that arrogant people have;
wickedness has taken deep root in them. Intelligent people will learn from
proverbs and parables. They listen well because they want to learn.
Latest analysis,
editorials, studies, reports, letters & Releases from miscellaneous sources
Bechara Boutros al-Rahi's Interview with Reuters is a kind
of opportunism/Asharq Al-Awsat/March
05/12
Sunday, March 4, 2012Obama Speech At AIPAC: Transcript/05 Marchl12
U.S. officials: Iran is stepping up lethal aid to Syria/By Joby Warrick and Liz
Sly/March
05/12
Al-Assad’s last friend/By
Hussein Shobokshi/March
05/12
Latest News Reports From Miscellaneous Sources for March 05/12
Obama, Netanyahu start delicate Iran talks
North Korea
tested Iranian warhead or “dirty bomb” in 2010 for $55m
'IAEA cannot be sure Iran's nuclear program lacks military
aims'
Egyptian Christian
Sentened to 6 Years in Prison for 'Insulting the Prophet'
Akiva Eldar/Obama and Netanyahu's White House masquerade
ball
After AIPAC speech, Obama's meeting with Netanyahu is
almost superfluous
Netanyahu welcomes Obama's statements on Israel's right to
self-defense
Israeli press disappointed over Obama's Iran speech
Israel would be wise to listen to Obama's advice on
Iran/Haaretz Editorial
Top Russian analyst: Putin is good for Israel
Syrian troops pursue
crackdown in Deraa, Homs
Assad’s father-in-law ‘horrified’: report
Forget about the Golan, Mr. Assad
China to send envoy to Syria in bid to ease Syria crisis
Saudi: Syrians have right to defend themselves
Minster Baird Expresses Condolences to the Polish People
Lieberman: Israel would offer aid to Syrians if asked
Report: 13 French officers captured in Syria
33 Syrian Gunmen Held, Arms Seized in Lebanese Border Town
Putin Reclaims Kremlin in Disputed Presidential Vote
Sleiman overcomes spat with Aoun, tackles army retirement
age
Nasrallah: Arabs closer than ever to liberating Jerusalem
Lebanon: Parliament
session postponed after MP boycott
Berri praises Future, Hezbollah
for restraint
Aoun: Parliament session ‘thwarted’ due to March 14 draft
law
Suleiman, Aoun Meet in Baabda under Auspices of al-Rahi
Patriarch Bechara Boutros al-Rai against “turning Arab
Spring into winter”
Suleiman Seeks Amending Age of Retirement for Army
Commander to 62
Fadel Shaker Joins Salafist Demo: 'May God Take Revenge on
Bashar
Abou Faour: 2,000 Syrian Refugees Entered Lebanon in One
Day
New U.N. envoy meets Hezbollah’s Musawi
Sleiman to participate in Doha conference on poverty
U.S. military delegation in Lebanon
Woman killed, 4 injured in Lebanon road accidents
Obama, Netanyahu start delicate Iran talks
AFP/President Barack Obama Monday launched key talks on the Iran nuclear
standoff with Israel's Benjamin Netanyahu, saying that there was still a
"window" of opportunity for sanctions to work.
Greeting Netanyahu in the Oval Office, Obama sought to calm the Jewish state's
fears by saying that his commitment to Israel's security was unshakeable."Our
commitment to the security of Israel is rock solid," he said. "The United States
will always have Israel's back."But Obama said the first choice was still for a
peaceful resolution. "We do believe there is still a window that allows for a
diplomatic resolution to this issue," he said, but reiterated that Iran must
make a choice that it has so far not made. "I reserve all options," he added.
"When I say all options are on the table I mean it."The delicate talks come with
speculation rife about a possible Israeli attack on Iranian nuclear sites,
Netanyahu is believed to be seeking guarantees on when Washington would move
against the nuclear program.Israel says that if sanctions against Iran fail to
thwart its nuclear ambitions his country reserves the right to its own
preemptive strike against the Islamic republic."My supreme responsibility as
prime minister of Israel is to ensure that Israel remains the master of its
fate," said Netanyahu in remarks at the start of the meeting, as he thanked
Obama for his support for Israel's right to self defense.
North Korea tested Iranian warhead or “dirty bomb” in 2010 for $55m
DEBKAfile Exclusive Report March 5, 2012/ German and Japanese intelligence
sources Monday, March 5, confirmed – and qualified - to debkafile reports in the
German Der Spiegel and Welt am Sonntag that Western intelligence had known for
11 months that at least one of North Korea’s covert nuclear tests in 2010 was
carried out on an Iranian radioactive bomb or nuclear warhead.
Those sources report five facts are known for sure:
1. North Korea carried out two covert underground nuclear explosions in
mid-April and around May 11 of 2010 equivalent to 50- 200 tonnes of TNT.
2. Two highly lethal heavy hydrogen isotopes, deuterium and tritium, typical of
a nuclear fission explosion and producing long-term contamination of the
atmosphere, were detected and analyzed by Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty
Organization (CTBOTO) monitoring stations in South Korea, Japan and Russia.
3. The presence of tritium in one of the tests led several intelligence agencies
watching North Korea’s nuclear program and its longstanding links with Iran and
Syria to examine the possibility that Pyongyang had tested the internal
mechanism of a nuclear warhead on Iran’s behalf. This strongly indicated to
German and Japanese intelligence that Iran had already developed the nuclear
warhead’s outer shell and attained its weaponization.
4. Another possibility examined was that North Korea had tested an Iranian
“dirty bomb” – i.e. a conventionally detonated device containing nuclear
substances. Tritium would boost its range, force and lethality.
This was one of the conclusions of atmospheric scientist Larsk-Erik De Geer of
the Swedish Defense Research Agency in Stockholm, who spent a year studying the
data collected by various CTBOTO stations tracking the North Korean explosions.
On February 3, De Greer published some of his findings and conclusions in Nature
Magazine. His paper will appear in the April/May issue of the Science and Global
Security Journal.
5. The Japanese and German sources found confirmation of their suspicions that
North Korea had abetted Iran’s nuclear aspirations in three events:
a) Shortly after the April explosion, a large group of Iranian nuclear
scientists and technicians arrived in Pyongyang. They apparently came to take
part in setting up the second test in May.
b) In late April, Tehran shipped to Pyongyang a large quantity of uranium
enriched to 20+ percent – apparently for use in the May test.
c) Straight after the May test, the Central Bank of Iran transferred $55 million
to the account of the North Korean Atomic Energy Commission. The size of the sum
suggests that it covered the fee to North Korea not just of one but the two
tests – the first a pilot and the second, a full-stage test.
It is not by chance that this incriminating disclosure about Iran’s nuclear
achievements sees the light Monday, just hours before US Barack Obama receives
Israeli Prime Minister Binyamin Netanyahu in the White house for an argument
over an expeditious military action to stop Iran going all the way to a nuclear
weapon.
The disclosure invalidates the main point the US President made in his speech
Sunday to the pro-Israeli lobby AIPAC convention in Washington that there was
still time for diplomatic pressure and sanctions to bring Iran’s leaders to a
decision to halt their nuclear momentum before military action was called for,
whether by the US or Israel.
It now appears that Western intelligence has known about the North Korean tests
for Iran for eleven months. Therefore, it is too late for him to try and
persuade the Israeli prime minister that there is still time to spare for
cutting short a nuclear Iran.
It was announced in Washington Monday that no joint American-Israeli communiqué
would be issued at the end of their talks, meaning they will have agreed to
disagree: Obama, to stand by his opposition to military action against Iran;
Netanyahu, to decide what Israel must do in the interests of its security.
There is no doubt he would have preferred an American initiative for - or
partnership in - an operation for curtailing the Iranian nuclear threat. But
that is not part of Obama’s policy.
Obama and Netanyahu's White House masquerade ball
By Akiva Eldar/Haaretz
If the United States does eventually decide to do the work itself and attack
Iran's nuclear reactors, the citizens of Israel will have to pay for all the
noise and fuss.Even before Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu crosses the
threshold of the White House Monday, the importance of his meeting with U.S.
President Barack Obama can be said to "lie in the very fact that it is taking
place."
This is the phrase that spokesmen typically reserve for high-ranking diplomatic
meetings that go nowhere, or for those whose content is kept secret. Netanyahu
will not hear anything from Obama that he has not heard before from the
secretary of defense, the chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff or the national
security adviser: Obama will make sure that Netanyahu has absorbed the message
that attacking Iran before the U.S. presidential elections in November is
tantamount to attacking the incumbent president. And for this time-out, Obama
will be prepared to pay generously. During election season in the United States
- when Netanyahu's friends, the wheelers and dealers, come out in full force -
Netanyahu can dress up as Samson the nebech and play the part of the Jewish
victim. And, in the spirit of this week's Purim festival, the joint press
conference that will take place after the meeting will be a masquerade ball.
Obama will wear a friendly expression and pretend to be Netanyahu's best friend.
He will utter familiar declarations about his commitment to Israel's security,
and about preventing Iran from arming itself with nuclear weapons. He will look
in Netanyahu's direction, but he will be winking the whole time at his Jewish
donors, and at the floating voters in Florida's retirement homes. Obama will not
be satisfied merely with a second term; it is also important to him that the
pro-Israel lobby AIPAC grant favors to the Democratic candidates for the two
houses of Congress. And so, until November, Obama will be singing the tunes that
the wheelers and dealers want to hear. The bill will arrive in December.
Perhaps.
The real issues, though - the tough ones, the ones that Netanyahu and the Jewish
activists don't want to hear - those Obama will keep to himself on Monday. He
won't reiterate the statements he made at the end of his meeting in September
2010 with Netanyahu and Palestinian Authority President Mahmoud Abbas - one of
the many meetings in which it was agreed that there would be "accelerated
negotiations about a final status arrangement."
The alternative to the status quo is not acceptable, Obama told journalists at
the time, noting a chance to change the strategic landscape of the Middle East
in a way that would help to deal with Iran - which does not want to forgo its
nuclear program - and with the terrorist organizations in the region.
Obama stressed that an end to the Israeli-Palestinian conflict was not only in
the interest of the two sides, but also a U.S. interest and an interest of the
rest of the world.
In order to bring these remarks up to date, in order to adjust them to the
reality of the current situation in March 2012, Obama would have to say to
Netanyahu Monday: "I have seen the grocery list you presented to the
Palestinians as a list of 'Israel's positions.' I have read the latest report
from our consulate in Jerusalem about the creeping annexation in the West Bank
and East Jerusalem. I regret that you are sticking to the status quo and missing
the opportunity to influence the new strategic landscape of the Middle East. We
have heard that your Foreign Ministry has also warned that the Palestinian
Authority could collapse and that a third intifada could ensue, which would
undermine stability in the region. You are demanding of us that we intensify the
struggle against Iran, even as your settlement policy and your foot-dragging in
negotiations with the Palestinians are not only making it difficult for us to
put together an Arab and Muslim coalition against Iran, but are actually fueling
terrorist organizations. I have told you many times that an arrangement with the
Palestinians is also a U.S. strategic interest. A failure to establish a
two-state solution to this conflict is a personal failure to defend this
interest of mine."
From Netanyahu's point of view, Monday's meeting with Obama succeeded even
before it took place. This will be the first time that the president does not
nag him about the Palestinian state, about the 1967 borders, about freezing the
settlements. Who has the patience now for the Palestinian bomb that is ticking
right under our noses? The important thing is that all the newspapers report
that Netanyahu succeeded in ironing out the disagreements with Obama over the
Iranian nuclear issue.
In Tehran they are aware that "the little Satan" is the one that is busy
undermining negotiations with it, and that it is busy beating the drums of "the
big Satan." If the United States does eventually decide to do the work itself
and attack Iran's nuclear reactors, the citizens of Israel will have to pay for
all the noise and fuss. That is the real significance of Monday's meeting.
Israel would be wise to listen to Obama's advice on Iran
Haaretz Editorial/Israel would do well to internalize an important statement by
Obama: 'As president and commander in chief, I have a deeply-held preference for
peace over war.'U.S. President Barack Obama didn't wait for his private meeting
with Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu on Monday to clarify his position on
Iran's nuclear program. Speaking at the annual conference of AIPAC, the American
Israel Public Affairs Committee, the U.S. leader urged everyone to set the war
drums aside.
After reiterating his commitment to Israel's peace and security, the president
made it clear that the United States would consider using military force to
prevent Iran from obtaining nuclear weapons only after it was convinced that
sanctions and other diplomatic tools had been exhausted. He also promised to
keep up the pressure on Iran and deepen its isolation. Obama, who was playing on
Netanyahu's home court at the height of an election year, criticized the
excessive talk about war with Iran. Hinting at both Israeli government officials
and the Republican presidential candidates, who have been vying with each other
in calling for war, Obama said this was causing oil prices to rise, which in
turn helped finance Iran's nuclear program. The president said that excessive
public discussion of the Iranian issue not only undermined the security of both
America and the world, but Israel's security too.
The unnecessary statements by Israeli leaders are drawing fire on Israel. The
government would be wise to listen attentively to President Obama's advice and
adopt the sage counsel of former U.S. President Theodore Roosevelt: "Speak
softly and carry a big stick." The U.S. president carries the biggest stick in
the world.
The government would also do well to internalize another important statement by
Obama: "As president and commander in chief, I have a deeply-held preference for
peace over war."
This worldview is also appropriate when it comes to the conflict with the
Palestinians, which has been pushed aside by the Iranian issue. It must be hoped
that Obama will utilize his meeting with Netanyahu Monday to underscore the
consequences that a collapse of the diplomatic process and a violent conflict in
the territories would have for the American and international effort to halt
both Iran's nuclear program and its terrorism
Sunday, March 4, 2012Obama Speech At AIPAC:
Transcript
President Obama addressed the Israeli lobbyist group known as AIPAC today.
During his speech, the President gave stern warnings to Iran while pledging
continued U.S.
THE PRESIDENT: Thank you. Well, good morning, everyone.
Rosy, thank you for your kind words. I have never seen Rosy on the basketball
court. I'll bet it would be a treat. (Laughter.) Rosy, you've been a dear friend
of mine for a long time and a tireless advocate for the unbreakable bonds
between Israel and the United States. And as you complete your term as
President, I salute your leadership and your commitment. (Applause.)
I want to thank the board of directors. As always, I’m glad to see my long-time
friends in the Chicago delegation. (Applause.) I also want to thank the members
of Congress who are with us here today, and who will be speaking to you over the
next few days. You've worked hard to maintain the partnership between the United
States and Israel. And I especially want to thank my close friend, and leader of
the Democratic National Committee, Debbie Wasserman Schultz. (Applause.)
I’m glad that my outstanding young Ambassador to Israel, Dan Shapiro, is in the
house. (Applause.)
I understand that Dan is perfecting his Hebrew on his new assignment, and I
appreciate his constant outreach to the Israeli people. And I’m also pleased
that we’re joined by so many Israeli officials, including Ambassador Michael
Oren. (Applause.) And tomorrow, I’m very much looking forward to welcoming Prime
Minister Netanyahu and his delegation back to the White House. (Applause.)
Every time I come to AIPAC, I’m especially impressed to see so many young people
here. (Applause.) You don't yet get the front seats -- I understand. (Laughter.)
You have to earn that. But students from all over the country who are making
their voices heard and engaging deeply in our democratic debate. You carry with
you an extraordinary legacy of more than six decades of friendship between the
United States and Israel. And you have the opportunity -- and the responsibility
-- to make your own mark on the world. And for inspiration, you can look to the
man who preceded me on this stage, who's being honored at this conference -- my
friend, President Shimon Peres. (Applause.)
Shimon was born a world away from here, in a shtetlin what was then Poland, a
few years after the end of the first world war. But his heart was always in
Israel, the historic homeland of the Jewish people. (Applause.) And when he was
just a boy he made his journey across land and sea -- toward home.
In his life, he has fought for Israel’s independence, and he has fought for
peace and security. As a member of the Haganah and a member of the Knesset, as a
Minister of Defense and Foreign Affairs, as a Prime Minister and as President --
Shimon helped build the nation that thrives today: the Jewish state of Israel.
(Applause.) But beyond these extraordinary achievements, he has also been a
powerful moral voice that reminds us that right makes might -- not the other way
around. (Applause.)
Shimon once described the story of the Jewish people by saying it proved that,
“slings, arrows and gas chambers can annihilate man, but cannot destroy human
values, dignity, and freedom.” And he has lived those values. (Applause.) He has
taught us to ask more of ourselves, and to empathize more with our fellow human
beings. I am grateful for his life’s work and his moral example. And I'm proud
to announce that later this spring, I will invite Shimon Peres to the White
House to present him with America’s highest civilian honor -- the Presidential
Medal of Freedom. (Applause.)
In many ways, this award is a symbol of the broader ties that bind our nations.
The United States and Israel share interests, but we also share those human
values that Shimon spoke about: A commitment to human dignity. A belief that
freedom is a right that is given to all of God’s children. An experience that
shows us that democracy is the one and only form of government that can truly
respond to the aspirations of citizens.
America’s Founding Fathers understood this truth, just as Israel’s founding
generation did. President Truman put it well, describing his decision to
formally recognize Israel only minutes after it declared independence. He said,
"I had faith in Israel before it was established. I believe it has a glorious
future before it -- as not just another sovereign nation, but as an embodiment
of the great ideals of our civilization."
For over six decades, the American people have kept that faith. Yes, we are
bound to Israel because of the interests that we share -- in security for our
communities, prosperity for our people, the new frontiers of science that can
light the world. But ultimately it is our common ideals that provide the true
foundation for our relationship. That is why America’s commitment to Israel has
endured under Democratic and Republican Presidents, and congressional leaders of
both parties. (Applause.) In the United States, our support for Israel is
bipartisan, and that is how it should stay. (Applause.)
AIPAC’s work continually nurtures this bond. And because of AIPAC’s
effectiveness in carrying out its mission, you can expect that over the next
several days, you will hear many fine words from elected officials describing
their commitment to the U.S.-Israel relationship. But as you examine my
commitment, you don’t just have to count on my words. You can look at my deeds.
Because over the last three years, as President of the United States, I have
kept my commitments to the state of Israel. At every crucial juncture -- at
every fork in the road -- we have been there for Israel. Every single time.
(Applause.)
Four years ago, I stood before you and said that, "Israel’s security is
sacrosanct. It is non-negotiable." That belief has guided my actions as
President. The fact is, my administration’s commitment to Israel’s security has
been unprecedented. Our military and intelligence cooperation has never been
closer. (Applause.) Our joint exercises and training have never been more
robust. Despite a tough budget environment, our security assistance has
increased every single year. (Applause.) We are investing in new capabilities.
We’re providing Israel with more advanced technology -- the types of products
and systems that only go to our closest friends and allies. And make no mistake:
We will do what it takes to preserve Israel’s qualitative military edge --
because Israel must always have the ability to defend itself, by itself, against
any threat. (Applause.)
This isn’t just about numbers on a balance sheet. As a senator, I spoke to
Israeli troops on the Lebanese border. I visited with families who’ve known the
terror of rocket fire in Sderot. And that’s why, as President, I have provided
critical funding to deploy the Iron Dome system that has intercepted rockets
that might have hit homes and hospitals and schools in that town and in others.
(Applause.) Now our assistance is expanding Israel’s defensive capabilities, so
that more Israelis can live free from the fear of rockets and ballistic
missiles. Because no family, no citizen, should live in fear.
And just as we’ve been there with our security assistance, we've been there
through our diplomacy. When the Goldstone report unfairly singled out Israel for
criticism, we challenged it. (Applause.) When Israel was isolated in the
aftermath of the flotilla incident, we supported them. (Applause.) When the
Durban conference was commemorated, we boycotted it, and we will always reject
the notion that Zionism is racism. (Applause.)
When one-sided resolutions are brought up at the Human Rights Council, we oppose
them. When Israeli diplomats feared for their lives in Cairo, we intervened to
save them. (Applause.) When there are efforts to boycott or divest from Israel,
we will stand against them. (Applause.) And whenever an effort is made to
de-legitimize the state of Israel, my administration has opposed them.
(Applause.) So there should not be a shred of doubt by now -- when the chips are
down, I have Israel’s back. (Applause.)
Which is why, if during this political season -- (laughter) -- you hear some
questions regarding my administration’s support for Israel, remember that it’s
not backed up by the facts. And remember that the U.S.-Israel relationship is
simply too important to be distorted by partisan politics. America’s national
security is too important. Israel’s security is too important. (Applause.)
Of course, there are those who question not my security and diplomatic
commitments, but rather my administration’s ongoing pursuit of peace between
Israelis and Palestinians. So let me say this: I make no apologies for pursuing
peace. Israel’s own leaders understand the necessity of peace. Prime Minister
Netanyahu, Defense Minister Barak, President Peres -- each of them have called
for two states, a secure Israel that lives side by side with an independent
Palestinian state. I believe that peace is profoundly in Israel’s security
interest. (Applause.)
The reality that Israel faces -- from shifting demographics, to emerging
technologies, to an extremely difficult international environment -- demands a
resolution of this issue. And I believe that peace with the Palestinians is
consistent with Israel’s founding values -- because of our shared belief in
self-determination, and because Israel’s place as a Jewish and democratic state
must be protected. (Applause.)
Of course, peace is hard to achieve. There’s a reason why it's remained elusive
for six decades. The upheaval and uncertainty in Israel’s neighborhood makes it
that much harder -- from the horrific violence raging in Syria, to the
transition in Egypt. And the division within the Palestinian leadership makes it
harder still -- most notably, with Hamas’s continued rejection of Israel’s very
right to exist.
But as hard as it may be, we should not, and cannot, give in to cynicism or
despair. The changes taking place in the region make peace more important, not
less. And I've made it clear that there will be no lasting peace unless Israel’s
security concerns are met. (Applause.) That's why we continue to press Arab
leaders to reach out to Israel, and will continue to support the peace treaty
with Egypt. That’s why -- just as we encourage Israel to be resolute in the
pursuit of peace -- we have continued to insist that any Palestinian partner
must recognize Israel’s right to exist, and reject violence, and adhere to
existing agreements. (Applause.) And that is why my administration has
consistently rejected any efforts to short-cut negotiations or impose an
agreement on the parties. (Applause.)
As Rosy noted, last year, I stood before you and pledged that, "the United
States will stand up against efforts to single Israel out at the United
Nations." As you know, that pledge has been kept. (Applause.) Last September, I
stood before the United Nations General Assembly and reaffirmed that any lasting
peace must acknowledge the fundamental legitimacy of Israel and its security
concerns. I said that America’s commitment to Israel’s security is unshakeable,
our friendship with Israel is enduring, and that Israel must be recognized. No
American President has made such a clear statement about our support for Israel
at the United Nations at such a difficult time. People usually give those
speeches before audiences like this one -- not before the General Assembly.
(Applause.)
And I must say, there was not a lot of applause. (Laughter.) But it was the
right thing to do. (Applause.) And as a result, today there is no doubt --
anywhere in the world -- that the United States will insist upon Israel’s
security and legitimacy. (Applause.) That will be true as we continue our
efforts to pursue -- in the pursuit of peace. And that will be true when it
comes to the issue that is such a focus for all of us today: Iran’s nuclear
program -- a threat that has the potential to bring together the worst rhetoric
about Israel’s destruction with the world’s most dangerous weapons.
Let’s begin with a basic truth that you all understand: No Israeli government
can tolerate a nuclear weapon in the hands of a regime that denies the
Holocaust, threatens to wipe Israel off the map, and sponsors terrorist groups
committed to Israel’s destruction. (Applause.) And so I understand the profound
historical obligation that weighs on the shoulders of Bibi Netanyahu and Ehud
Barak, and all of Israel’s leaders.
A nuclear-armed Iran is completely counter to Israel’s security interests. But
it is also counter to the national security interests of the United States.
(Applause.)
Indeed, the entire world has an interest in preventing Iran from acquiring a
nuclear weapon. A nuclear-armed Iran would thoroughly undermine the
non-proliferation regime that we've done so much to build. There are risks that
an Iranian nuclear weapon could fall into the hands of a terrorist organization.
It is almost certain that others in the region would feel compelled to get their
own nuclear weapon, triggering an arms race in one of the world's most volatile
regions. It would embolden a regime that has brutalized its own people, and it
would embolden Iran’s proxies, who have carried out terrorist attacks from the
Levant to southwest Asia.
And that is why, four years ago, I made a commitment to the American people, and
said that we would use all elements of American power to pressure Iran and
prevent it from acquiring a nuclear weapon. And that is what we have done.
(Applause.)
When I took office, the efforts to apply pressure on Iran were in tatters. Iran
had gone from zero centrifuges spinning to thousands, without facing broad
pushback from the world. In the region, Iran was ascendant -- increasingly
popular, and extending its reach. In other words, the Iranian leadership was
united and on the move, and the international community was divided about how to
go forward.
And so from my very first months in office, we put forward a very clear choice
to the Iranian regime: a path that would allow them to rejoin the community of
nations if they meet their international obligations, or a path that leads to an
escalating series of consequences if they don't. In fact, our policy of
engagement -- quickly rebuffed by the Iranian regime -- allowed us to rally the
international community as never before, to expose Iran’s intransigence, and to
apply pressure that goes far beyond anything that the United States could do on
our own.
Because of our efforts, Iran is under greater pressure than ever before. Some of
you will recall, people predicted that Russia and China wouldn’t join us to move
toward pressure. They did. And in 2010 the U.N. Security Council overwhelmingly
supported a comprehensive sanctions effort. Few thought that sanctions could
have an immediate bite on the Iranian regime. They have, slowing the Iranian
nuclear program and virtually grinding the Iranian economy to a halt in 2011.
Many questioned whether we could hold our coalition together as we moved against
Iran’s Central Bank and oil exports. But our friends in Europe and Asia and
elsewhere are joining us. And in 2012, the Iranian government faces the prospect
of even more crippling sanctions.
That is where we are today -- because of our work. Iran is isolated, its
leadership divided and under pressure. And by the way, the Arab Spring has only
increased these trends, as the hypocrisy of the Iranian regime is exposed, and
its ally -- the Assad regime -- is crumbling.
Of course, so long as Iran fails to meet its obligations, this problem remains
unresolved. The effective implementation of our policy is not enough -- we must
accomplish our objective. (Applause.) And in that effort, I firmly believe that
an opportunity still remains for diplomacy -- backed by pressure -- to succeed.
The United States and Israel both assess that Iran does not yet have a nuclear
weapon, and we are exceedingly vigilant in monitoring their program. Now, the
international community has a responsibility to use the time and space that
exists. Sanctions are continuing to increase, and this July -- thanks to our
diplomatic coordination -- a European ban on Iranian oil imports will take hold.
(Applause.) Faced with these increasingly dire consequences, Iran’s leaders
still have the opportunity to make the right decision. They can choose a path
that brings them back into the community of nations, or they can continue down a
dead end.
And given their history, there are, of course, no guarantees that the Iranian
regime will make the right choice. But both Israel and the United States have an
interest in seeing this challenge resolved diplomatically. After all, the only
way to truly solve this problem is for the Iranian government to make a decision
to forsake nuclear weapons. That’s what history tells us.
Moreover, as President and Commander-in-Chief, I have a deeply held preference
for peace over war. (Applause.) I have sent men and women into harm’s way. I've
seen the consequences of those decisions in the eyes of those I meet who've come
back gravely wounded, and the absence of those who don’t make it home. Long
after I leave this office, I will remember those moments as the most searing of
my presidency. And for this reason, as part of my solemn obligation to the
American people, I will only use force when the time and circumstances demand
it. And I know that Israeli leaders also know all too well the costs and
consequences of war, even as they recognize their obligation to defend their
country.
We all prefer to resolve this issue diplomatically. Having said that, Iran’s
leaders should have no doubt about the resolve of the United States --
(applause) -- just as they should not doubt Israel’s sovereign right to make its
own decisions about what is required to meet its security needs. (Applause.)
I have said that when it comes to preventing Iran from obtaining a nuclear
weapon, I will take no options off the table, and I mean what I say. (Applause.)
That includes all elements of American power: A political effort aimed at
isolating Iran; a diplomatic effort to sustain our coalition and ensure that the
Iranian program is monitored; an economic effort that imposes crippling
sanctions; and, yes, a military effort to be prepared for any contingency.
(Applause.)
Iran’s leaders should understand that I do not have a policy of containment; I
have a policy to prevent Iran from obtaining a nuclear weapon. (Applause.) And
as I have made clear time and again during the course of my presidency, I will
not hesitate to use force when it is necessary to defend the United States and
its interests. (Applause.)
Moving forward, I would ask that we all remember the weightiness of these
issues; the stakes involved for Israel, for America, and for the world. Already,
there is too much loose talk of war. Over the last few weeks, such talk has only
benefited the Iranian government, by driving up the price of oil, which they
depend on to fund their nuclear program.
For the sake of Israel’s security, America’s security, and the peace and
security of the world, now is not the time for bluster. Now is the time to let
our increased pressure sink in, and to sustain the broad international coalition
we have built. Now is the time to heed the timeless advice from Teddy Roosevelt:
Speak softly; carry a big stick. (Applause.) And as we do, rest assured that the
Iranian government will know our resolve, and that our coordination with Israel
will continue.
These are challenging times. But we've been through challenging times before,
and the United States and Israel have come through them together. Because of our
cooperation, citizens in both our countries have benefited from the bonds that
bring us together. I'm proud to be one of those people. In the past, I've shared
in this forum just why those bonds are so personal for me: the stories of a
great uncle who helped liberate Buchenwald, to my memories of returning there
with Elie Wiesel; from sharing books with President Peres to sharing seders with
my young staff in a tradition that started on the campaign trail and continues
in the White House; from the countless friends I know in this room to the
concept of tikkun olam that has enriched and guided my life. (Applause.)
As Harry Truman understood, Israel’s story is one of hope. We may not agree on
every single issue -- no two nations do, and our democracies contain a vibrant
diversity of views. But we agree on the big things -- the things that matter.
And together, we are working to build a better world -- one where our people can
live free from fear; one where peace is founded upon justice; one where our
children can know a future that is more hopeful than the present.
There is no shortage of speeches on the friendship between the United States and
Israel. But I'm also mindful of the proverb, "A man is judged by his deeds, not
his words." So if you want to know where my heart lies, look no further than
what I have done -- to stand up for Israel; to secure both of our countries; and
to see that the rough waters of our time lead to a peaceful and prosperous
shore. (Applause.)
Thank you very much, everybody. God bless you. God bless the people of Israel.
God bless the United States of America. (Applause.)
Posted by Brevard Times at 3:36 PM
U.S. officials: Iran is stepping up lethal aid to Syria
By Joby Warrick and Liz Sly,
Washington Post/March 03/12
U.S. officials say they see Iran’s hand in the increasingly brutal crackdown on
opposition strongholds in Syria, including evidence of Iranian military and
intelligence support for government troops accused of mass executions and other
atrocities in the past week.
Three U.S. officials with access to intelligence reports from the region
described a spike in Iranian-supplied arms and other aid for Syrian leader
Bashar al-Assad at a time when the regime is mounting an unprecedented offensive
to crush resistance in the key city of Homs.
Major events in the country’s tumultuous uprising.
.“The aid from Iran is increasing, and is increasingly focused on lethal
assistance,” said one of the officials, insisting on anonymity to discuss
intelligence reports from the region.
The expanded Iranian role in the conflict has been underscored by reports —
supported by U.S. intelligence findings — that an Iranian operative was recently
wounded while working with Syrian security forces inside the country.
The flow of military aid to Assad comes as Arab states are considering arming
the regime’s opponents, raising the risk of a wider conflict that U.S. officials
fear could spread to neighboring countries.
In addition, the intelligence reports about rising Iranian support for Syria
come as U.S. officials are seeking to rally international support for efforts to
drive Assad from power without resorting to arming the rebels — a move the Obama
administration has opposed. The portrayal offered by the three officials quoted
in this article is more detailed than previously reported; such accounts are
generally difficult to verify independently.
Iran has made no secret of its support for the Assad regime, though President
Mahmoud Ahmadinejad has made repeated calls for a peaceful solution to the
conflict, which began almost a year ago.
‘Big guys wearing black’
The U.S. intelligence assessments are in line with recent reports by Syrian
rebels, who say Iran’s involvement in the crackdown has escalated. Opposition
leaders, citing high-ranking defectors from the Syrian military, say Iran has
dispatched hundreds of advisers, security officials and intelligence operatives
to Syria, along with weapons, money and electronic surveillance equipment.
“Iran has been involved in the crackdown by Assad on a much larger scale than
previously thought,” said Ammar Abdulhamid, a Washington-based Syrian activist
and a member of the Syria Working Group of the Foundation for Defense of
Democracies, a Washington think tank.
Stories of Syrian troops being accompanied by black-bearded men speaking a
foreign language and assumed to be Iranian have circulated widely inside Syria
for many months, but activists acknowledge they have little hard evidence that
Iranians are actually participating in the offensives.
“We saw some evidence, but we can’t prove it,” said Omar Shakir, who fled to
Lebanon from the former opposition stronghold of Bab Amr in Homs a week ago. “We
have seen tall guys, big guys wearing black.”The Free Syrian Army is holding seven Iranians captured in Homs in December. The
Iranian government says they are power-plant workers, but the rebels assert that
they were working for the Revolutionary Guard Corps. Eleven Iranian pilgrims
abducted in January are still missing, Iran’s Press TV reported Saturday.
Saudi: Syrians have right to defend themselves
BEIRUT (AP) — Saudi Arabia has said that Syrians have a right to take up arms to
defend themselves against the regime and accuses the Damascus government of
"imposing itself by force," as concerns mount over a humanitarian crisis
there.In a rare televised news conference on Sunday, Saudi Foreign Minister Saud
al-Faisal said the kingdom welcomed international efforts to broker a ceasefire
in Syria but added that they have "failed to stop the massacres.""Is there
something greater than the right to defend oneself and to defend human rights?"
he asked, adding that the Syrian people want to defend themselves. "The regime
is not wanted by the people," he said. "The regime is insisting on imposing
itself by force on the Syrian people," he said. Saudi Arabia and Qatar have been
discussing military aid the to the Syrian opposition, but the U.S. and others
have not advocated arming the rebels, in part out of fear it would create an
even more bloody and prolonged conflict. Sunni Saudi Arabia is wary of the wave
of Arab Spring uprisings, particularly in nearby Bahrain, where a Shiite
majority is demanding greater rights from its Sunni rulers. However, the kingdom
strongly backs the largely Sunni uprising in Syria.
On Sunday Red Cross teams handed out food, blankets and medical kits in central
Homs province, but the government blocked access to the worst-hit district of
Baba Amr.
The humanitarian group was trying to help families who fled Baba Amr after a
monthlong siege and took shelter in nearby villages, ICRC spokesman Hicham
Hassan said in Geneva.
"The needs are so far mainly in the forms of food and also blankets because of
the cold," Hassan said.
Government forces have blocked humanitarian access to Baba Amr since Friday, the
day after troops seized it from rebels. Opposition fighters had been in control
of the neighborhood for several months, and a regime offensive on Homs that
began in early February aimed to retake rebel-held neighborhoods inside the
city.
Syrian troops managed to take control of Baba Amr after nearly a month of
intense and relentless shelling, and activists say hundreds were killed in the
daily bombardments that led up to the final battle on Thursday. Some Baba Amr
residents were killed when, in desperation, they dared to venture out of their
homes to forage for food.
Activists have said residents face a humanitarian catastrophe in Baba Amr and
other parts of Homs, Syria's third-largest city with a population of 1 million.
Electricity, water and communications have been cut off, and recent days have
seen frigid temperatures and snowfall. Food was running low, and many are too
scared to venture out.
The government had said it would allow the Red Cross into Baba Amr on Friday but
then blocked their access, citing security concerns. In the meantime, activists
accused Syrian forces of killing dozens of residents execution-style and burning
homes in revenge attacks against those believed to be supporting the rebels.
As the brutal siege of Homs dragged on, Western pressure on President Bashar
Assad intensified. The U.S. has called for Assad to step down, and Secretary of
State Hillary Rodham Clinton said he could be considered a war criminal. The
European Union committed itself to document war crimes in Syria to set the stage
for a "day of reckoning" for the country's leadership, in the way that former
Yugoslav leaders were tried for war crimes in the 1990s by a special U.N.
tribunal.
While they continue to appeal for unfettered access to Homs, Red Cross workers
were focusing on distributing aid in the village of Abel, about two miles (three
kilometers) from Homs. They hope to distribute aid in the neighborhoods of
Inshaat and Tawzii on Monday. Homs has emerged as a central battleground in the
conflict, which started last March with protests calling for the ouster of
authoritarian President Bashar Assad in some of the country's impoverished
hinterlands.The protests spread as the government waged a bloody crackdown on
dissent, and many in the opposition have taken up arms to defend themselves and
attack government troops. The U.N. says more than 7,500 people have been killed
in the uprising.
Syrian activists said more than a dozen artillery shells struck the town of
Rastan, near Homs, killing at least three people Sunday and wounding others.
Syrian activists also reported clashes between rebel fighters and government
troops in the northern Idlib province. The Britain-based Syrian Observatory for
Human Rights said one soldier was killed and that the army was raiding homes in
nearby villages following the rebel capture of an intelligence officer. The
bodies of two Western journalists who were killed two weeks ago in a government
rocket attack in Homs arrived in France. The body of French photographer Remi
Ochlik would remain there, while that of American reporter Marie Colvin would be
sent to the U.S., the French Foreign Ministry said.
Also Sunday, Syrian ally China offered a proposal to end the violence, calling
for an immediate cease-fire and talks by all parties. But it stood firm in its
opposition to foreign intervention.
The proposal, posted on the Foreign Ministry's website, describes the situation
in Syria as "grave" and calls for an immediate end to all violence as well as
humanitarian relief and negotiations mediated by the U.N. and the Arab
League.But it rejects outside interference, sanctions and attempts at regime
change.
"We oppose anyone interfering in Syria's internal affairs under the pretext of
'humanitarian' issues," the proposal said. "China does not approve of armed
interference or pushing for 'regime change' in Syria and believes that use or
threat of sanctions does not help to resolve the issue."
As international pressure against Assad's regime has grown, China and Russia
have protected it from censure in the U.N. Security Council.
Beijing is usually reluctant to authorize sanctions or intervention against
another country, fearing the precedent may one day be used against China's own
authoritarian government.
Reflecting the Syrian conflict's echoes throughout the region, protesters in
Lebanon's capital took to the streets in competing pro- and anti-Assad
demonstrations Sunday. Masses of soldiers deployed to prevent clashes.On the
pro-Assad side, a few hundred waved Syrian flags and carried posters of Assad
reading "May God protect you." Many echoed the Syrian government's explanation
of the uprising, that a foreign conspiracy is driving the revolt."I came because
I'm against destruction and destroying Syrian homes and cities," said Yousef al-Durram,
27, an electrician from the eastern Syrian town of Deir el-Zour. "The only way
this crisis will end is when the Syrian people wake up and realize that there is
a big conspiracy against Syria."
About 200 yards away, a few thousand protesters rallied against Assad.Thirty-year-old
Fatoun, from the coastal Syrian city of Aleppo, carried a sign reading "where
are human rights?" She came to neighboring Lebanon a few weeks ago after being
briefly detained after a protest there and said she planned to collect aid to
send home.
"If you ask them, most Syrians here won't say they are against the regime
because they're scared of Syrian security," she said, not giving her last name
for fear of arrest when she goes home. "But many people realize that the regime
has to go. Too many people have been killed."
Assad’s father-in-law ‘horrified’: report
March 04, 2012/The Daily Star/BEIRUT: The father-in-law of Syrian President
Bashar Assad says he is “horrified” by his violent crackdown on civilian
protesters, reported the U.K.’s Express newspaper Sunday. Fawaz Akhras, the
London-based cardiologist, has told friends in the British Syrian Society that
his daughter, Asma, is now in an impossible situation, caught between her family
in Damascus and that of her family’s home city of Homs, which has been under
intense bombardment by the Syrian Army for at least a month. He says he has
quietly been pushing for change since before the uprising began last March, and
has begged his son-in-law to enact reforms “before it’s too late.”Akhras says he
is fearful for the safety of Asma, 36, who married Assad 12 years ago. There are
rumors she is being kept virtually under house arrest by authorities close to
the president, for fear she might try to escape to her native London, the
Express reports. Akhras, who still practices medicine in London, has also said
he is fearful for himself and his family, worried about revenge attacks on the
part of Syrians whose relatives might have been harmed by Assad’s forces.
He wants his daughter to return to London with her three children.
Al-Assad’s last friend
By Hussein Shobokshi/Asharq Alawsat
The Syrian problem, or the al-Assad regime's confrontation with a revolution
that has broken out against it, has taken a crucial juncture over the past few
days. Russia’s unremitting defense of the al-Assad regime, supporting and
protecting the ruling system with all manner of means, methods, ordnance and
intelligence, together with Iran's issuance of threats and intimidation via its
sectarian religious tongue as well as its political and economic wings, not to
mention its Lebanese proxy Hezbollah, are all breathing life into the Assad
regime. Recently and in public, Israeli Defense Minister Ehud Barak got on board
to pressure the Obama administration into abandoning its campaign against the
Syrian regime and its President Bashar al-Assad. If the regime is overthrown,
Israel's security and adjacent borders would be exposed to probable danger and
new threats in the post-Assad era.
The West has been extensively warned and cautioned, via a professional media
lobby, that the scarecrow of "al-Qaeda" would forge ahead into Syrian territory
if the al-Assad regime collapsed. In other words, the "alternative" to the
current regime would be an extremist and dangerous sectarian one. It is worth
mentioning that this same argument was strongly and constantly promoted by some
during the Libyan revolution against the Gaddafi regime. It was rumored that
"al-Qaeda" had entered Libyan territory and was leading the entire uprising
against the regime. At the time of these farcical and comical statements, the
international community scorned such nonsense and decided that rescuing the
Libyan people was more important and righteous than paying heed to any
misleading statements, no matter how serious they may seem. Hence, NATO's
explicit military intervention occurred in full until Libya was completely
ridden of the Gaddafi regime.
Today, on the surface, it seems that the "international community," owing to
enormous pressure from Israel, has begun to relent and back off from the bold
statements it had previously been reiterating night and day. Meanwhile, Russia's
position in defense of the Syrian regime has been escalating in a manner akin to
hysteria. The Russians have been busy promoting the idea that the collapse of
the al-Assad regime could be tantamount to the disintegration of a barrier
neutralizing any direct confrontation between the Russia and America, and could
consequently lead to the new, growing cold war transforming into an open one.
This is something that could never be allowed to happen, and hence the Russian
regime has formed a conviction about the importance of preserving Syria and al-Assad.
Russia believes that the overthrow of the al-Assad regime is a joint European-US
conspiracy, seeking to impose Western hegemony over the entire region. At the
same time, the Russians are still jubilant at their political and military
victory in Iraq, achieved through the façade of Iran. They have ultimately
managed to drive out the Americans, and now have all of Iraq for themselves. The
Russians believe that any victory secured by the US against the al-Assad regime
in Syria would be equivalent to returning to Iraq through the window after
walking out - at a considerable loss - through the door.
Of course, during all this period, covert Israeli movements have been trying to
convince the West of the gravity of sacrificing a regime that has guaranteed
safe borders with Israel over the past four decades, and whose borders with
Israel are even safer than Israel's borders with countries that are signatories
to its peace accords, such as Egypt and Jordan. Hence, maintaining the al-Assad
regime is a strategic goal. Israel has always stressed that it is possible to
eliminate all the enemies of the al-Assad regime to further establish and
solidify its rule. In its endeavors, Israel has been primarily successful with
the Russian intelligence service, which has strong ties with the former through
the widely influential Russian Jewish community. Israel has convinced the
Russian intelligence of the necessity of taking practical steps to repress the
revolution. This issue took on bloodier dimensions following the Russian veto at
the UN Security Council. A high-profile Russian visit to Damascus, with a
delegation including Russia's Foreign Minister and Chief of Intelligence,
followed this move. They met with President Bashar al-Assad and gave him the
green light and full support to continue with his killings and suppression
unabated.
This leaves the vague or complicit Arab stances that also bear part of the
responsibility for the pools of blood running from Syria. Countries like
Algeria, Yemen, Sudan, Lebanon and Iraq are still adopting fairly indecisive
positions regarding the massacres perpetrated by the oppressive al-Assad regime.
This is in addition to Jordan and Morocco’s inconclusive stances on severing
diplomatic ties with Damascus. We also have the peculiar stance adopted by
Egypt, where some age-old "Nasserite" voices still regard al-Assad's Syria as a
natural extension to Egypt's strategic national security, thereby demanding its
preservation by all means. This attitude was plainly voiced by veteran Egyptian
journalist Makram Mohamed Ahmed in a recent article in "Al-Ahram" newspaper.
The Syrian revolution is being betrayed on many levels, and there are suspicious
moves in more than one direction. As events unfold (at least where motives are
concerned) we discover that multiple parties would have their interests served
by the regime staying in power. This simply means that Syria's popular
revolution is a definitive struggle between good and evil, or the people versus
the tyrant. The outcome of this struggle has already been settled in the mind of
Almighty God. Al-Assad may have sought the assistance of a friend, i.e. Israel,
but he still doesn't understand that the game is already over.
Nasrallah: Arabs closer than ever to liberating Jerusalem
March 05, 2012/The Daily Star /BEIRUT: In a televised speech Sunday, Hezbollah
chief Sayyed Hasan Nasrallah said that due to recent changes in the region,
Arabs and Muslims are closer than ever before to the liberation of Jerusalem.
His comments came during an event titled “The Gathering to Announce Jerusalem as
the Capital of Palestine and Arabs and Muslims” held at “Risalat” forum in
Beirut’s southern suburbs. Via live video link from an undisclosed location,
Nasrallah stressed that “Jerusalem is the capital of Palestine, the Arabs and
the Muslims,” adding that “the issue of Jerusalem is unique because it is holy
ground and it brings together the Muslim and Christian faiths from five
continents, and includes holy sites for both faiths.” He said that the divided
holy city has been under occupation for decades, following the Sykes-Picot
Agreement. But he asserted that the resistance movements have foiled foreign
projects for the Middle East. He added that it is well known that the people of
Jerusalem have faced expulsion from their own city, and that they live in a
unique reality. “Every Palestinian, Arab, Muslim and Christian bears a national,
moral and religious responsibility for the identity and destiny of this holy
city,” he said. “We all believe in the hereafter, and we will be held
[responsible] for what we did for Jerusalem ... and in the afterlife we will be
asked: What did you do for Jerusalem?”“We are a generation that was tasked with
responsibilities after 1967, after the loss of Jerusalem,” Nasrallah said. “We
do not take responsibility for its occupation, but we bear the responsibility of
living under occupation today ... We can defend Islamic and Christian sanctities
and confront the Judaization of Jerusalem.”
In this confrontation, he said, “We need to work hard to preserve the identity
of Jerusalemites.”
Suleiman Seeks Amending Age of Retirement for Army Commander to 62
Naharnet/President Michel Suleiman is seeking to amend the age of retirement for
the army commander, suggesting that it be raised to 62 instead of 58, As Safir
newspaper reported.
“We don’t want to have to extend the mandate of General Jean Qahwaji (when he
reaches the age of retirement),” Suleiman told the daily.
The president said that amending the age of retirement could maintain the
mandate of the current army chief until the end of his tenure so that the post
of the head of army doesn’t remain vacant.
Qahwaji’s mandate ends in 2013 when the country is expected to hold its
parliamentary elections.
“It is important that the current army commander remains in his post until the
end of my tenure,” Suleiman told the daily. The president said that the cabinet
will refer a draft-law to the parliament on the matter. Concerning his meeting
with Free Patriotic Movement leader Michel Aoun under the sponsorship of
Maronite Patriarch Beshara al-Rahi at the Baabda Palace, Suleiman told An Nahar
newspaper that the meeting tackled the latest developments locally, including
the appointment of top civil servants in state posts and the electoral law.
He described the meeting as “good.”
Sources close to al-Rahi also said that the meeting was “excellent.”Energy
Minister Jebran Bassil, who is loyal to Aoun, told As Safir that the meeting
discussed strategic matters.
However, he said: “We want the patriarch and the president to disregard the
minor issues of appointments.”A dispute between Aoun and Suleiman on the
appointment of top civil servants in state posts reserved for Christians, has
prevented the cabinet from taking decisions on the issue.
Patriarch Bechara Boutros al-Rai against “turning Arab Spring into winter”
March 4, 2012 /Now Lebanon/Maronite Patriarch Bechara Boutros al-Rai said in an
interview with Reuters that he was against achieving change by force in the Arab
world.
"We are with the Arab Spring but we are not with this spring of violence, war,
destruction and killing. This is turning into winter," Reuters quoted him as
saying. "We say that we cannot implement reform by force and arms. No one can
guess the scale of the great losses and damage which could result.”
He also asked how it could be called an Arab Spring “when people are being
killed every day.”
"They speak of Iraq and democracy, and one million Christians out of an original
1.5 million have fled Iraq."He added that all groups in the region were
threatened by "war and violence, economic and security crises,” adding, however,
that Christians were mainly vulnerable because of their comparatively small and
decreasing numbers.
Rai also addressed the Syrian situation saying: "Syria, like other countries,
needs reforms which the people are demanding.”
"It's true that the Syrian Baath regime is an extreme and dictatorial regime but
there are many others like it in the Arab world."
"All regimes in the Arab world have Islam as a state religion, except for Syria.
It stands out for not saying it is an Islamic state ... The closest thing to
democracy [in the Arab world] is Syria."
"We are not defending it. But we regret that Syria, which wants to take a step
forward ... is undergoing this violence and destruction and (use of) power and
weapons." The patriarch also voiced fear that the Arab uprisings would result in
extremist Islamists taking control of countries. "It's not the people who want
them. There are countries behind them, supporting them financially and
militarily and politically," he said. "Moderate people do not want them." "We do
not speak out against any sect and we do not fear moderate Islam. We fear the
extremists groups that use the language of violence.”
Syria has witnessed anti-regime protests since mid-March. The United Nations
estimates that more than 7,500 people have been killed in the regime’s crackdown
on dissent.
-NOW Lebanon
Aoun: Parliament session ‘thwarted’ due to March 14 draft law
March 5, 2012/Now Lebanon/Change and Reform bloc leader MP Michel Aoun said on
Monday that the draft law on legalizing past expenditures presented by March 14
MPs “was the reason behind the obstruction of Monday’s parliament
session.”Speaker Nabih Berri postponed Monday’s parliament session until March
15 due to the absence of quorum, MTV television station reported according to a
press statement issued by Berri’s press office.Some parliamentary blocs,
including the National Struggle Front, have said they will not join Monday’s
assembly before a settlement is reached on the issue of government expenditures
that were made by previous cabinets and the current government of Prime Minister
Najib Mikati.Following the parliament session, Aoun voiced his surprise at how
March 14 MPs “presented their draft law and then fled the [parliament session].”
The Change and Reform leader added that the March 14 group is seeking “to link
the $6 billion which were spent legally [by the current government] on one hand,
and the [expenditures of past governments] which violate the constitution on the
other.” Aoun was primarily referring to the governments that were led by former
Prime Ministers Fouad Siniora and Saad Hariri from 2006 until 2010. Both
premiers are affiliated with the Western-backed March 14 alliance. “What [is the
opposition] afraid of?” Aoun asked referring to the March 14 alliance. “They are
afraid, because [past expenditures were made] in violation of the law and
constitution. They are [also] afraid to present their [spending records] because
they will reveal that amounts of money were spent illegally [in the past]. ”
-NOW Lebanon
Report: 13 French officers captured in Syria
Ynetnews/The UN Security Council has yet to decide on an official military
campaign in Syria, but according to the Beirut media, it is possible some
western forces have already been deployed on the ground
The Lebanon-based Daily Star reported Monday that 13 French Soldiers have been
captured by Syrian forces.
According to London's Daily Telegraph, however, the French Foreign Ministry
dismissed the report, insisting that "not a single French soldier is on Syrian
soil."A French Foreign Ministry spokesman said: "We deny the idea that there are
French troops on the ground in Syria. A Defense Ministry spokesman added: "We
have no information on this. We neither confirm nor deny it."
According to various reports in the British media, the Daily Star cited a
Damascus-based Pro-Syrian Palestinian source as saying that the supposed French
captives were being held in a field hospital in Homs. The Daily Star's source
further claimed that Paris and Damascus are in the midst of negotiations to free
the soldiers. Damascus offered no comment on the possibility of western troops'
presence on Syrian soil. NATO Secretary-General Anders Fogh Rasmussen said in
January that the North Atlantic Treaty Organization had no intention of
intervening in the country as it did with Libya.
U.S. military delegation in Lebanon
March 05, 2012/The Daily Star /BEIRUT: A U.S. military delegation headed by
Brig. Gen. Kenneth Tovo arrived in Beirut Monday, coming from Kuwait.Sources at
Beirut airport said a U.S. military plane carrying a five-member delegation
headed by Tovo arrived at Rafik Hariri International Airport Monday
morning.Details of the visit were not revealed.
This
is opportunism!
By Tariq Alhomayed/Asharq Al-Awsat
The Reuters news agency has reported disturbing comments attributed to the
Patriarch of the Maronite sect in Lebanon, Bechara Boutros al-Rahi, concerning
the situation in Syria and the Christians in the region. Al-Rahi was quoted
saying: “How can it be an Arab Spring when people are being killed every day?
They speak of Iraq and democracy, and one million Christians out of an original
1.5 million have fled Iraq.” This is strange talk, for who caused the Christians
to leave Iraq? Al-Qaeda? If so, then al-Qaeda ran wild in Iraq with the support
of the al-Assad regime and Iran - the sponsors of Hezbollah, al-Rahi’s
neighbors. Perhaps al-Rahi is not aware that Osama bin Laden’s sons were based
in Iran, along with Saif al-Adel and others! Is it not strange that the
Christians of Iraq were better off in the era of Saddam Hussein rather than
their situation today, under the pro-Iran al-Maliki government?
Yet the oddities of the Maronite Patriach’s words did not end here. He said that
“Syria, like other countries, needs reforms which the people are demanding. It's
true that the Syrian Baath regime is an extreme and dictatorial regime but there
are many others like it in the Arab world”! He added that "All regimes in the
Arab world have Islam as a state religion, except for Syria. It stands out for
not saying it is an Islamic state ... The closest thing to democracy (in the
Arab world) is Syria"! Such talk is provocative and in no one’s interest at all.
Furthermore, what are the other extreme and dictatorial regimes in the Arab
world that he is referring to? Does he mean Muammar Gaddafi? Where is Gaddafi
now? He received his dues and is now subject to God’s judgment. Does he mean
Saddam Hussein? Where is he now? Does he mean Ali Abdullah Saleh? Likewise,
where is he now? Does he mean Hosni Mubarak or Zine el-Abidine Ben Ali? They
have done nothing in comparison to Bashar al-Assad! If, according to the
Maronite Patriach, democracy consists of merely removing the phrase “Islam is
the state religion”, then this is a disaster. This means that the Patriarch does
not care about the blood of the Syrians, and supports the tyrant of Damascus
only because he does not say that the state religion is Islam. Even the Syrian
opposition have become wary of al-Rahi, because they rejected the principle of
limiting the presidency to Muslims, as stipulated by the farcical constitution
put forth by al-Assad, a man who al-Rahi considers to be a supporter of reform!
Consequently, al-Rahi has committed an act of opportunism and a fatal error,
tantamount to those committed in Iraq following fall of Saddam, when the
variables there were not taken into account and the political process was
curtailed. This is what al-Rahi is doing now, along with some of the Christians
who roam the corridors of power in Washington, defending al-Assad under the
pretext of protecting minorities! It is a fatal error because the Patriarch
considered what previously happened in the region to be the “Arab Spring”, but
when the Syrians revolted the situation turned to “winter”. This is the same
stance adopted by the Supreme Leader of Iran, Hezbollah, and the al-Maliki
regime, and it contradicts al-Rahi’s own words when he talks about what has
happened to the Christians in Iraq, who themselves have been the victims of Iran
and al-Assad! The question for al-Rahi is: Who has assassinated key Christian
figures in Lebanon since 2005, was this the work of al-Qaeda too?
How said it is when a religious leader, of any religion, does not care about the
lives of innocent people!
Sleiman overcomes spat with Aoun, tackles army retirement
age
March 05, 2012/The Daily Star /BEIRUT: President Michel Sleiman said his first
meeting in months with Free Patriotic Movement leader Michel Aoun went well.
“The meeting was good,” Sleiman said in remarks that appeared in various local
newspapers Monday in reference to the reconciliation-of-sorts that took place
Sunday under the auspices of Maronite Patriarch Beshara Rai. He said the meeting
which took place at Baabda Palace addressed the overall situation in the
country, including long-standing controversial issues such as public
appointments, the election law and the recent crisis over extra-budgetary
spending. It was Aoun’s first meeting with Sleiman in months. The FPM leader
launched scathing verbal attacks on the president in recent weeks, accusing him
of forging a political alliance against him with Prime Minister Najib Mikati.
Sleiman said Rai sought to “bring the viewpoints closer together,” stressing
that his dispute with Aoun was not personal. Separately, Sleiman, a former army
commander, proposed a solution to an issue with which the Lebanese Army is
grappling. Because a large number of military generals are approaching
retirement in 2013, Sleiman suggested raising the retirement age of the Lebanese
Army Commander from 58 to 62.“Rare are the countries in which a general retires
at the age of 58,” Sleiman said. “I have proposed raising the retirement age of
the Army Commander to 62.”He said this measure would secure the continuity of
Gen. Jean Kahwaji as Army Commander; the alternative would entail amending his
mandate.Separately, Sleiman said Lebanon will take part in an Arab summit
scheduled for March in Baghdad. “They may say that we will not be able to change
anything in the stance on the [Syria] situation, but Lebanon’s non-participation
in any Arab conference will not benefit anyone,” he stressed.
Minster Baird Expresses Condolences to the Polish People
March 4, 2012 - Foreign Affairs Minister John Baird today issued this statement
to the people of Poland following Saturday’s deadly train crash in the country’s
south:
“On behalf of all Canadians, I offer sincere condolences to the Polish people
and especially to those who lost loved ones.
“We also send our best wishes for a quick recovery to those who have been
injured.
“May the national days of mourning ahead provide some comfort and solace in the
face of this tragedy.”
Canadian citizens in Poland who may require emergency consular assistance should
contact the Embassy of Canada to Poland in Warsaw at +48 22 584 3100.
Alternatively, they may contact Foreign Affairs and International Trade Canada's
Emergency Watch and Response Centre in Ottawa by calling 00 800 111 4319 (from
Poland toll-free) or +1 613 996 8885, or by sending an email to
sos@international.gc.ca.
إلى متى اضطهاد الأقباط في مصر؟ إلى متى الظلم والإفتراء
الباطل والتعديات
Egyptian Christian Sentened to
6 Years in Prison for 'Insulting the Prophet'
http://www.aina.org/news/20120304191519.htm
Assyrian International News Agency
(AINA) -- In the latest in a series of "defamation of religion" cases, an appeal
has been filed on behalf of a Egyptian Christian who was sentenced to six years
in prison for "insulting the Prophet." Legal observers saw many flaws in the
ruling of the judge of the Abanoub misdemeanor court, in A suit province, while
others accused him of appeasing a mob of 2500 Muslims who congregated outside
the court and demanded the death penalty for the defendant, Makram Diab.
Eyewitnesses reported that some of the Muslims carried knives and wanted to
break into the court and kill Diab, but were blocked by the police. Diab's
Muslim defense lawyer, Ahmad Sayed Gabali, said that during his 18 years as
lawyer, he has never experienced what he went through in this case. "Over 80
Islamist lawyers representing civil rights claimants filled the court, locked
the door of the court from the inside, not allowing the judge out, and prevented
me as the defense lawyer from going inside the court and defending my client."
A discussion on February 9 between the Makram Diab, who is a school secretary,
and a Salafi school teacher became heated but then simply ended. Thirteen days
later, on February 23, another teacher named Abdel-Hamid, who was not present
during the quarrel or even at school on that day, filed a complaint with the
police, signed by another 11 teachers, accusing Makram Diab of insulting Islam's
prophet. "This was a normal quarrel between him and the Muslim teacher," said
Gabali, "which could happen anywhere. It was provoked by the teacher, who has
been transferred several times from different schools after being reprimanded
for causing sedition, and was used by the Salafis for their benefit. This is a
group of teachers who used Diab as a scapegoat."
Gabali said that when he approached the court house on the day of the trial,
there was a huge mob of Muslims, in addition to high school teachers and
students holding banners and chanting Islamic slogans. "We were about 14 to 15
people, including the 12 policemen who were there to secure the court, facing a
crowd of over 2500 people." He waited outside in his car, to be called in by the
police warden when it was secure for him to go inside, but this never happened.
"The Muslims' plan was to get the police engaged with me, so that they could
attack my client inside the court."
The media gave minimal coverage to the case, and no account of the accusation
was published, leaving it to the imagination of the readers and viewers.
Stories differ as to what the insults to prophet Mohammad were. According to the
official court version, Makram Diab allegedly said that Mohammad sexually
harassed his disciples. "This cannot be true at all," said attorney Gabali, who
has known Makram personally all his life. "He is simply not capable of it. He is
a simple person, who has nothing to do with religion or politics."
Diab's sister Hadia said that her brother simply asked the Muslim teacher
whether it was true that Mohammad married 40 wives and the teacher said he would
ask and let him know the answer. Michael, Makrab's son, said it was a quarrel.
"The Muslim insulted the Christian religion and my father simply answered back.
Was my father supposed to be insulted and keep quiet?
Defamation of Religion is considered a misdemeanor under Egyptian law,
punishable by a prison sentence of one month to three years. The Abanoub court
is a partial court and the judge is not allowed to pass a prison sentence
exceeding three years.
Defense lawyer Gabali believes that the Abanoub judge had to pass this flawed
ruling as he found himself in the midst of Muslim groups inside and outside the
court. "I saw a group of lawyers entering court weeping, literally weeping, to
plead with the judge to give the maximum sentence," he added. He said that he
tried to solve the matter amicably before it went to court, but the Muslims
refused and the reconciliation meeting was cancelled.
He called on the army to secure the court in the appeal session on March 15 in
Assuit, "otherwise, we will have a repetition of the Abanoub trial, with mobs
everywhere trying to influence the judge morally and religiously." He called on
Field Marshal Tantawi, head of the Supreme Council of the Armed forces to ensure
that the trial in Assuit be fully secured by the army outside and inside the
court, "otherwise, I cannot guarantee the safety of my client." Makram Diab is
kept now in the high security section of the Assuit prison.
By Mary Abdelmassih