LCCC ENGLISH DAILY NEWS BULLETIN
February 07/2012
Bible Quotation for today/Worthless
Salt and The Lost Sheep
Luke 14/34-35: "Salt is good, but if it
loses its saltiness, there is no way to make it salty again. It is no good for
the soil or for the manure pile; it is thrown away. Listen, then, if you have
ears!/Luke 15/01-07: "One day when many tax collectors and other outcasts came
to listen to Jesus, the Pharisees and the teachers of the Law started grumbling,
This man welcomes outcasts and even eats with them! So Jesus told them this
parable: Suppose one of you has a hundred sheep and loses one of them—what do
you do? You leave the other ninety-nine sheep in the pasture and go looking for
the one that got lost until you find it. When you find it, you are so happy that
you put it on your shoulders and carry it back home. Then you call your friends
and neighbors together and say to them, I am so happy I found my lost sheep. Let
us celebrate! In the same way, I tell you, there will be more joy in heaven over
one sinner who repents than over ninety-nine respectable people who do not need
to repent.
Latest analysis,
editorials, studies, reports, letters & Releases from miscellaneous sources
Horror is hereditary in Syria/By Tariq Alhomayed/February
06/12
Raising the stakes on Iran/By:
Alex Fishman/February 06/12
Latest News Reports From Miscellaneous Sources for
February 06/12
Obama still tries to stop Israeli
Iran strike. West confronts Iran in Syria
Activists: Syrian
troops pound Homs neighborhoods
Obama: Israel, U.S. will work in lockstep against Iran
nukes
Obama: Israel hasn't made decision on Iran
Iran vows to hit any country that stages attack
Israel's Netanyahu to visit U.S. next month
West seeks world coalition on Syria
Israel's Vice PM: Fall of Assad could weaken Mideast 'axis
of evil'
Outrage as Russia, China veto UN move on Syria
West seeks world coalition on Syria
Tunisia, Yemen's Karman: cut ties with Syria
US should mull arming Syria rebels: senator
Canada slams UN 'paralysis' on Syria
Iran Hails Russian, Chinese Veto on Syria
Israel sees renewed Hamas activity in West Bank
Egypt protesters take on police for fourth day
Future Movement, PSP to jointly commemorate Hariri
assassination
Lebanese army searches for armed groups on border: report
Mikati: No Cabinet
sessions until they can become productive
MP, Khalid Daher:
Lebanese troops search for ‘terrorists’ on Syria border
Pro- and Anti-Russia Demonstrations Held in Beirut
Lebanese politicians are in a coma: Rai
PSP, Future: Hariri’s killing transcends politics
Obama still tries to stop Israeli Iran strike. West confronts
Iran in Syria
DEBKAfile Special Report/ February 6, 2012/
, US President Barack Obama, by asserting Sunday, Feb. 5, he doesn't
think Israel has made a decision on whether to attack Iran, indicated he
preferred to keep Israel back from military action and set aside as a strategic
reserve, while at the same time using the broad presumption of Jerusalem's
assault plans to intimidate Iran into opting for diplomatic talks on its nuclear
program.
To this end, the president directly contradicted Defense Secretary Leon
Panetta's statement six days earlier that he expected Israel to strike Iran in
April, May or June.
In Israel, no knowledgeable source any longer doubts that the Netanyahu
government has already reached a decision. It was instantly assumed that Maj.
Gen. Amir Eshel, whose appointment as the next Israeli Air Force commander was
announced Sunday, would lead the coming operation against Iran.
Obama also said, "We are going to be sure we work in lockstep as we
proceed to try to solve this – hopefully diplomatically." debkafile's analysts
report that by "lockstep" he meant the role to which he had assigned Israel in
the massive disinformation contest underway between the West and Iran.
Tehran responded to this verbal assault with one of its own, publishing a
paper which suggested for the first time that Iran would not wait to be attacked
but was preparing pre-emptive action of its own against Israel. The paper spoke
of a surprise missile offensive targeting Israel's military installations, which
were said to be concentrated between Kiryat Gat and the South, and the central
Lod-Modiin district in the center, which Iran considers to be the soft
urban-military belly of Israel.
Two features stood out from the verbiage of the last 24 hours:
1. Iran has no intention whatsoever of abandoning its drive for a nuclear
bomb. According to the information in Israeli hands, its program has passed the
point of no return and capable of producing a weapon whenever its rulers so
decide. This situation, American and Israeli leaders year after year had vowed
to avert.
Iran underscored its negative on diplomacy by contemptuously refusing the
IAEA inspectors visiting the country this week access to any of its nuclear
facilities.
2. The US-led confrontation against Iran by Turkey, Saudi Arabia, and
Qatar has made Syria a major hub of the conflict, especially since the
Russian-Chinese blockage Saturday of their UN Security Council motion to remove
President Bashar Assad and end his brutal crackdown.
Israel has no role in this clash of wills, and President Obama is doing
his best to keep Israel on the sidelines of the Iran controversy too, while he
continues to angle for nuclear dialogue.
He was supported in this course by the veteran ex-diplomat Thomas R.
Pickering who wrote in the New York Times on Feb. 2 that US relations with Iran
remind him of the old Afghan adage: "If you deal in camels, make sure the doors
are high" – meaning that to strike a deal, both President Obama and Supreme
Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei would have to make concessions.
Obama's latest words indicate he is willing; Khamenei shows the opposite
tendency.
Israel could if it so decided upset this unequal diplomatic applecart
before it started rolling by a surprise attack on Iran without prior notice to
Washington.
For the Obama administration the Security Council defeat was a major
policy setback on top of reversals in Cairo.
Tehran in contrast was buoyed up by what it saw as the lifebelt Moscow
and Beijing cast to rescue the Assad regime, for now at least, from the
onslaught of its enemies and the stabilization of their Mediterranean flank to
the west and direct front against Israel.
The Syrian ruler's fall would rob Tehran of its most powerful military
ally for taking on Israel without direct Iranian involvement. It would also
cause the Lebanese Hizballah's disempowerment as a military force. Severance of
its geographic link to Tehran via Syria would expose the Shiite militia to
Western and Arab diplomatic pressure and an Israeli attack.
Sunday, Feb. 5, Tehran followed up with a large-scale, three-week long
military exercise in southern Iran opposite the Strait of Hormuz, the Gulf of
Oman and the Arabian Ocean. The Iranians were showing Washington that after
stabilizing their Syrian front, they were braced for any military surprises the
US or Israeli might spring on their most vulnerable region.
Monday, Feb. 6, opposition sources reported that the Syrian army had
redoubled its deadly artillery and mortar offensive against Homs and, for the
first time, bombarded the national financial and business capital of Aleppo.
French sources reported Syrian armored cars were attacking Zabadani between
Damascus and the Lebanese border.
If all these reports are confirmed, it would mean that Bashar Assad is
taking ruthless advantage of the respite granted him by the Russian and Chinese
Security Council veto to stamp out the uprising against him once and for all.
On the diplomatic front Monday, the US-led Western and Arab camp was
reported to be pushing hard for the Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov and
Internal Security chief Mikhail Fradkov to use their visit to Damascus Tuesday
and compel Assad to abandon his brutal attacks, pull his troops out of Syrian
towns and step down.
To this end, the Western-Arab bloc is trying to set up another Council
session before the end of the week – hopefully to reverse its contretemps of
Saturday.
The Six-nation Gulf Cooperation Council foreign ministers meet in Riyadh
this week for another round of consultations on the Syrian crisis after the
Security Council fiasco and failed attempt to deploy monitors in the
war-stricken country.
The West is also threatening to supply the rebels with heavy weaponry, at
the risk of an escalation to full-scale civil war. This is an indirect admission
that only light arms were given the anti-Assad forces until now. By boosting
rebel strength, the West would tell Moscow that tolerance for the Assad regime
to continue to rule Syria had dropped to zero.
The Russians are being called upon to back away from their support for
Assad and reverse the policy which actuated their veto vote at the Security
Council. Whether or not this is realistic will become known as the week unfolds.
Obama: Israel hasn't made decision on Iran
Reuters Published: 02.06.12/Ynetnews
US president says Israel has yet to decide on course of action against Iranian
nuclear program; adds there is no evidence Iran has 'intentions or capabilities'
to attack on American soil . President Barack Obama said on Sunday that Israel
has not yet decided how to respond to concerns about Iran's nuclear program and
said there was no evidence that Iran has the "intentions or capabilities" to
wage attacks on US soil. Asked in an NBC interview whether Israel was set to
attack Iran, Obama said: "I don't think that Israel has made a decision on what
they need to do. I think they, like us, believe that Iran has to stand down on
its nuclear weapons program," adding Israel and the United States would work "in
lockstep" on Iran. Obama, who is up for re-election in November, has ended the
US war in Iraq and is seeking to wind down combat in Afghanistan amid growing
public discontent about American war spending at a time when the economy remains
weak.
'Diplomatic solution preferred'
The Democrat made clear on Sunday that he would not like to see more fighting in
the oil-producing Persian Gulf region.
"Any kind of additional military activity inside the Gulf is disruptive and has
a big effect on us. It could have a big effect on oil prices, we've still got
troops in Afghanistan, which borders Iran, and so our preferred solution here is
diplomatic," he said.
Republican Mitt Romney, the top contender to oppose Obama in the Nov. 6
presidential election, said he would start his presidency by imposing "far
tougher" sanctions on Iran and back up American diplomacy with "a very credible
military option."
Tehran says its nuclear program is meant to produce energy, not weapons, but has
not responded to the latest Western overtures for talks and has threatened to
retaliate against US and European sanctions affecting its finances and oil
sales. In the NBC interview, Obama stressed he was not taking any options off
the table to stop Iran from becoming a nuclear power. "We're going to do
everything we can to prevent Iran from getting a nuclear weapon and creating an
arms race - a nuclear arms race - in a volatile region," he said.
Obama: Israel, U.S. will work in lockstep against Iran nukes
February 06, 2012 /Daily Star/WASHINGTON: President Barack Obama said the U.S.
will work in “lockstep” with Israel to prevent Iran from becoming a nuclear
power, adding that he hopes that the crisis will be resolved
diplomatically.Obama told NBC television in an interview from the White House
Sunday that Israel is “rightly” very concerned about Iran’s nuclear program. He
said both Israel and the U.S. “believe that Iran has to stand down.”Last week,
Defense Secretary Leon Panetta wouldn’t dispute a report that he believes Israel
may attack Iran this spring in an attempt to set back the Islamic Republic’s
nuclear program. When asked about a potential attack by Iran on the U.S., Obama
said, “We don’t see any evidence that they have those intentions or capabilities
right now.”The U.S. president also said he deserves second term despite the
nation’s economic woes. Obama said in a pre-Super Bowl interview on NBC that his
administration is creating more than 250,000 jobs a month, the most since 2005,
and a reversal from the 750,000 jobs the economy was losing three years ago.He
said American manufacturing still needs a boost and “We have got to make sure we
are pushing American energy, not just oil and gas, but clean energy.”Obama added
that the country needed to return to “old-fashioned American values,” so
“everyone gets a fair shake.”
Three years ago, Obama said if the economy hadn’t turned around by this time,
his presidency would be “a one-term proposition.”
Iran vows to hit any country that stages attack
Associated Press/Ynetnews
Revolutionary Guard senior official says Islamic Republic will target 'any place
where enemy offensive operations against Iran originate' . Iran will target any
country where an attack against it is staged, a senior Guard commander warned
Sunday, the latest Iranian threat tied to growing tensions over its nuclear
program and Western sanctions. Gen. Hossein Salami, deputy commander of the
elite Revolutionary Guard, Iran's most powerful military force, did not
elaborate. His comments appeared to be a warning to Iran's neighbors not to let
their territory or airspace be used as a base for an attack. "Any place where
enemy offensive operations against the Islamic Republic of Iran originate will
be the target of a reciprocal attack by the Guard's fighting units," the
semiofficial Fars news agency quoted Salami as saying. The Revolutionary Guard
started maneuvers in the country's south on Saturday, following naval exercises
near the Strait of Hormuz, a vital oil export route, additional muscle flexing
by Iran to ward off the prospect of a military strike against its nuclear
facilities. Iran has threatened to close off the strait if Western sanctions
limit Iranian oil exports.
The US and its Western allies charge Iran is producing atomic weapons. Iran says
its program is meant to produce fuel for future nuclear power reactors and
medical radioisotopes needed for cancer patients.
Activists: Syrian troops pound Homs
neighborhoods
06/02/2012/BEIRUT (AP) — Syrian troops shelled neighborhoods in the restive city
of Homs on Monday, striking a makeshift medical clinic and residential areas in
an assault that killed at least 12 people, activists said.The bloodshed came one
day after President Bashar Assad's government vowed to continue its crackdown on
a nearly 11-month-old uprising that has become one of the deadliest of the Arab
Spring. The activist reports could not be independently confirmed.
Homs — which many refer to as "the capital of the Syrian revolution — has become
a flashpoint of the uprising against Assad. Several neighborhoods in the city,
such as Baba Amr, are under the control of rebel army defectors.
On Saturday, Syrian forces killed up to 200 people in Homs — the highest death
toll reported for a single day in the uprising — according to several rights
groups.
The Local Coordination Committees activist group said the latest bombardment
Monday hit a makeshift clinic in the tense neighborhood of Baba Amr, causing
casualties. The Britain-based Syrian Observatory for Human Rights said at least
12 people were killed across the city.
Omar Shaker, an activist in Baba Amr, said a paramedic was wounded in the
shelling of the clinic and two people who were standing outside died instantly.
He added that many volunteers at the hospital were wounded as well as people
receiving treatment.
"As of 6:30 this morning the shelling intensified with a rate of one shell every
two minutes," the man said.
Syria's state-run TV denied government forces were besieging the area, saying
activists in the city were setting tires on fire to make it appear as if there
was a bombardment.
Syria has banned independent reporting and largely sealed off trouble spots,
making it difficult to confirm accounts from either side.
Activists say they fear that the Saturday decision by Russia and China to block
a U.N Security Council resolution on Syria will embolden Assad's regime. Some
fear that Syria's turmoil will move into even a more dangerous new phase that
could degenerate into outright civil war.
On Sunday, the commander of rebel soldiers said force was now the only way to
oust Assad, while the regime vowed to press its military crackdown to bring back
stability to the country.
"We did not sleep all night," Majd Amer, another activist in Homs, said by
telephone. Explosions could be heard in the background. "The regime is
committing organized crimes."
Amer said shelling of his neighborhood of Khaldiyeh started at 3 a.m., and most
residents living on high floors either fled to shelters or to lower floors. He
said electricity was also cut.
Homs has been an epicenter of Syria's uprising. Monday's violence came two days
after another heavy bombardment of the city.
Activists said more than 200 people died in a single day. The regime denied any
bombardment, and there was no way to independently confirm the toll.
Horror is hereditary in Syria
By Tariq Alhomayed
http://www.asharq-e.com/news.asp?section=2&id=28384
Asharq Al-Awsat,
How right the French Ambassador to the United Nations was when he said: “Horror
is hereditary in Damascus”. Ambassador Gerard Araud said: “The father killed en
masse, the son is doing the same”. But the question here is: Will the Arabs be
silent about the crimes of Bashar al-Assad, as they were with the crimes of his
father?
The strength of the al-Assad regime, for both father and son, does not stem from
its capabilities, but rather from growing accustomed to impunity from
punishments and consequences. The al-Assad leaders, both father and son, have
not paid one serious price during their reign, whether in Lebanon, past and
present, or even in Iraq. The al-Assad regime has not just harmed Syria alone,
but rather the entire region over forty years, sometimes through sectarianism,
other times through intimidation, not to mention its violence and extortion.
Yesterday, the British newspaper “The Sunday Telegraph” revealed that in the
past week, the Bashar al-Assad regime has released the prisoner Abu Musab al-Suri,
the “mastermind” behind the July 7th London bombings. This means, simply, that
the al-Assad regime is returning to the game it knows well; using terrorism and
terrorists!
The al-Assad regime is used to exploiting the ethics of its opponents, sometimes
even appearing to defend their rights or aid the oppressed. However, with the
occurrence of thousands of dead Syrians, and the process of systematic
intimidation carried out by al-Assad’s forces, and the tyrant’s lawyers
resorting to the Security Council, imploring Russia and China to use their veto
power, the Arabs today must stay away from the usual jaded Arab recipes,
especially as it has been proven that the al-Assad regime is dishonest and
beyond repair. Merely talking about reform today is a waste of time; therefore
the Arabs must now work towards ensuring the success of the new French
initiative, announced by the French President Nicolas Sarkozy on Saturday
evening, when he said: “France is not giving up”. He revealed that Paris “was in
touch with Arab and European partners to create a "Friends of the Syrian People
Group" that would marshal international support to implement the Arab League
plan”.
But this step alone is insufficient, although it is something we have called for
again and again. The first task of the “Friends of the Syrian People Group”
should be to recognize the Syrian National Council, and provide it with all
kinds of support. It should also be its mission to provide safe corridors for
citizens and a weapons-free zone, which can be achieved by forming a so-called
“coalition of willing Arab countries”, along with the international community;
Europe and America. These countries, especially the Arab ones, must seek to
expel the tyrant of Damascus’s ambassadors from their territory, a move which is
long overdue and is more important now than ever. The al-Assad regime is beyond
hope, whatever Moscow says, and even if Russia sent its Minister of Foreign
Affairs and Head of Intelligence to convince al-Assad of the need to reform.
I will summarize by saying: support for the French initiative – and specifically
for the Friends of the Syrian People Group – is now inevitable, especially as it
has been proven that horror is hereditary in Damascus.
West seeks world coalition on Syria
February 06/12/Daily Star/BEIRUT: The United States proposed an
international coalition to support Syria’s opposition Sunday after Russia and
China blocked a U.N. attempt to end nearly 11 months of bloodshed, raising fears
that violence will escalate. Rebel soldiers said force was now the only way to
oust President Bashar Assad, while the regime vowed to press its military
crackdown.The threat of both sides turning to greater force after Russia and
China vetoed a U.N. Security Council resolution raises the potential for Syria’s
turmoil to move into even a more dangerous new phase that could degenerate into
outright civil war.
The uprising inspired by other Arab Spring revolts began in March with peaceful
protests against Assad, sparking a fierce crackdown by government forces.
Soldiers who defected to join the uprising later began to protect protesters
from attacks. In recent months the rebel soldiers, known as the Free Syrian Army
have grown bolder, attacking government troops and trying establish control in
pro-opposition areas. That has brought a heavier government response.
Well over 5,400 people have been killed since March, according to the U.N., and
now regime opponents fear that Assad will be emboldened by the feeling he is
protected by his top ally Moscow and unleash even greater violence to crush
protesters. If the opposition turns overtly to armed resistance, the result
could be a dramatic increase in bloodshed.
At least 56 people were killed in violence across Syria Sunday, half of them
civilians, a rights group said. The Syrian Observatory for Human Rights said 23
civilians were killed in the flashpoint province of Homs, central Syria, two in
Daraya near the capital and three in Idlib, in the northwest of the country.
The Britain-based group, in a statement received in Nicosia, reported 14
military deaths in Idlib, seven in Homs, four in the southern province of Daraa
and three in Zabadani near Damascus.
The commander of the Free Syrian Army told the Associated Press that after the
vetoes at the U.N., “there is no other road” except military action to topple
Assad.
“We consider that Syria is occupied by a criminal gang and we must liberate it
from this gang,” Col. Riad al-Asaad said, speaking by telephone from Turkey.
“This regime does not understand the language of politics, it only understands
the language of force.”
U.S. Secretary of State Hillary Rodham Clinton warned that chances for “a brutal
civil war” would increase as Syrians under attack from their government move to
defend themselves, unless international steps provide another way.
Speaking to reporters in the Bulgarian capital Sofia, she called the double veto
at the U.N. Security Council Saturday “a travesty.”
“Faced with a neutered Security Council, we have to redouble our efforts outside
of the United Nations,” she said, calling for “friends of democratic Syria” to
unite “support the Syrian people’s right to have a better future.”
The call points to the formation of a formal group of like-minded nations to
coordinate aid to the Syrian opposition, similar but not identical to the
Contact Group on Libya, which oversaw international help for opponents of the
late Libyan leader Moammar Gadhafi. In the case of Libya, the group also
coordinated NATO military operations to protect Libyan civilians, something that
is not envisioned in Syria.
U.S. officials said an alliance would work to further squeeze the Assad regime
by stepping up sanctions against it, bringing disparate Syrian opposition groups
inside and outside the country together, providing humanitarian relief for
embattled Syrian communities and working to prevent an escalation of violence by
monitoring arms sales.
French Foreign Minister Alain Juppe said Sunday Europe will strengthen sanctions
against Damascus to increase pressure on Assad.
Juppe also said that France would “help the Syrian opposition to structure and
organize itself” and would be working to create an international group on Syria.
President Nicolas Sarkozy has proposed the creation of a “group of friends” of
the Syrian people. Juppe said Sarkozy “will take steps in the coming days to try
to bring together all those who consider the current situation [in Syria]
absolutely intolerable.”The main Syrian opposition umbrella group, the Syrian
National Council, backed the idea.
Radwan Ziadeh, a prominent figure in the SNC, wrote on his Facebook page that
friendly countries should form an “international coalition ... whose aim will be
to lead international moves to support the revolution through political and
economic aid.”
A deeply sensitive question is whether such a coalition would back the Free
Syrian Army. There appears to be deep hesitation among Western countries,
fearing further militarization of the conflict. Omar Idlibi, an activist with
the Syrian National Council, said action by a “friends coalition” to increase
sanctions and other steps would boost peaceful opposition through protests.
But, he said, it should also include support to the FSA, which he said would
prevent civilians from taking up arms, worsening the conflict.
The FSA, he said, “is a national Syrian army and as the regime has the right to
get help from its Russian and Iranian allies, it is the right of the opposition
to ask for help from its friends in enabling the Syrian people to achieve
change.” The FSA, based out of neighboring Turkey, is believed to number several
thousand soldiers and it almost daily announces claims of groups of soldiers
joining its ranks that cannot be confirmed. It is heavily outgunned by the
powerful regime military, which still has the power to conduct focused
operations that can drive the rebels out of any areas they gain control of.
But the military cannot cover everywhere at once, and FSA troops appear to be
proving effective at hit-and-run attacks and have put up staunch resistance in
assaults on opposition-dominated urban areas.
Early Saturday, government forces bombarded the restive central city of Homs,
apparently in response to FSA attacks. Activists said the bombardment was the
deadliest incident of the uprising, killing more than 200 people in a single
day.
Idlibi told The Daily Star Sunday that the opposition Local Coordination
Committees has so far identified 181 bodies as victims of the Homs shelling,
adding that efforts are ongoing to identify more bodies.
“In the very beginning, we were only able to identify 39 bodies. The security
forces have managed to take away many corpses from hospitals, and activists on
the ground are still trying to come up with an accurate body count,” Idlibi
said. “The last figure that we circulated to the media today is 181, but we are
sure there are more deaths.”The regime denied any bombardment and there was no
way to independently confirm the toll.
Outrage as Russia, China veto UN move on Syria
05/02/2012/DAMASCUS, (AFP) - Russia and China blocked a UN Security Council
resolution condemning Syria for its crackdown on protests, amid growing outrage
Sunday at a “massacre” in the protest city of Homs and a spiralling death toll.
The double vetoes on Saturday drew swift condemnation from world powers while
the opposition Syrian National Council said it gave the regime of President
Bashar al-Assad a “licence to kill.”On the ground, activists on Sunday reported
another 57 people killed in Syria, adding to the body count of one of the
bloodiest weekends since the uprising against Assad’s regime erupted almost 11
months ago.
Activists and residents had reported more than 200 civilian deaths, including
women and children, overnight Friday during a massive assault by regime forces
in the central flashpoint of Homs.
The surge of violence coupled with the second UN veto in four months triggered a
wave of international outrage at the failure to reach a common stand at the
United Nations.
Washington said it was “disgusted” with the rare double veto and France
denounced Friday’s massacre in the city of Homs as a “crime against
humanity.”Assad’s troops shelled Homs “randomly” during the night, killing men,
women and children, the opposition Syrian National Council (SNC) said.
It said at least 260 civilians were killed in the onslaught. The Syrian
Observatory for Human Rights said about 100 women and children were among the
237 dead in its toll. Both said hundreds more were wounded.
The Assad regime “committed one of the most horrific massacres since the
beginning of the uprising in Syria,” the SNC said. Opposition groups say more
than 6,000 people have now been killed in the country since last March.
Dozens of bodies and scenes of chaos could be seen in video images shown by the
Al-Jazeera and Al-Arabiya television channels.
Church bells rang out and Muslim prayers were recited in Homs mosques for those
killed, activists said. Thousands took part in funeral processions across the
city on Saturday.
The authenticity of the figures and videos are difficult to independently
confirm because of reporting restrictions imposed on the foreign media.
US President Barack Obama denounced the “unspeakable assault” and demanded that
Assad step down. “Assad must halt his campaign of killing and crimes against his
own people now. He must step aside and allow a democratic transition to proceed
immediately,” Obama said in a statement.
The Syrian government denied responsibility for the deaths, blaming them on
opposition rebels seeking to influence Security Council debate on Syria. But
Russia and China used their diplomatic muscle for the second time in four months
to block a resolution condemning the violence.
The other 13 countries in the 15-member council voted for the resolution,
proposed by European and Arab nations to give strong backing to an Arab League
plan to end the crackdown.
Russia and China “remain steadfast in their willingness to sell out the Syrian
people and shield a craven tyrant,” US ambassador Susan Rice told the council.
Britain is “appalled” at the veto, said its UN ambassador Mark Lyall Grant,
while French President Nicolas Sarkozy “strongly deplores” the veto by Russia
and China, his office said.
Russia’s UN envoy Vitaly Churkin justified the veto by saying the proposed
resolution “sent an unbalanced signal to the Syrian parties.”
His Chinese counterpart Li Baodong said pushing through such “a vote when
parties are still seriously divided... will not help maintain the unity and
authority of the Security Council, or help resolve the issue.”Western envoys
said they had bent over backwards to change the text after Russia had balked at
any resolution that could be used to justify foreign military intervention,
called for Assad to quit or imposed an arms embargo on Syria.
The umbrella Syrian National Council said in a statement that “Syrians and
others around the world” had looked to the Security Council to issue a strongly
worded resolution.
“The SNC holds both governments accountable for the escalation of killings and
genocide, and considers this irresponsible step a licence for the Syrian regime
to kill without being held accountable,” it said. As news of the Homs killing
spread, protesters stormed Syrian embassies in Athens, Berlin, Cairo, Kuwait,
London and Sydney. Tunisia said it was expelling Syria’s ambassador and
withdrawing its recognition of the Assad government.
On Sunday, Tunis urged other Arab nations to follow its lead.The Syrian
Observatory for Human Rights, meanwhile, on Sunday reported 57 more people
killed in Syria, including 27 soldiers and six armed rebels. Among the dead were
12 civilians killed Saturday when security forces opened fire in the Damascus
suburb of Daraya on mourners attending funerals of people killed the previous
day, the Britain-based rights watchdog said.
It said nine Syrian soldiers died and 21 were wounded in clashes overnight with
armed rebels at Jebel Al-Zawiya in Idlib province, which borders Turkey. The
Turkey-based Free Syrian Army, which comprises army deserters and armed
volunteers, regularly attacks the security forces in a bid to halt their brutal
crackdown on dissent which rights groups say has killed more than 6,000 people
since mid-March.
Israel's Netanyahu to
visit U.S. next month
By Jeffrey HellerظJERUSALEM (Reuters) - Israeli Prime
Minister Benjamin Netanyahu will visit Washington next month, his office said
Sunday, amid heightened speculation that Israel might attack Iranian nuclear
facilities despite U.S. reservations. Netanyahu is to
address the annual policy conference of the influential pro-Israel lobby AIPAC,
which will be held in the U.S. capital on March 4-6, an official statement said.
It did not say whether he would hold talks with U.S. President Barack
Obama but Israeli political sources said a meeting was likely during the visit.
There was also no official word on whether Netanyahu would see any Republican
presidential hopefuls, some of whom have accused Obama of a lack of commitment
to Israel's security, an allegation White House officials deny.U.S. and European
officials have said the Obama administration is increasingly concerned about
Israeli leaders' recent strong public comments on Iran's atomic ambitions and a
lack of information from Israel about its plans.
Netanyahu and Obama, who have had a frosty relationship, last held face-to-face
talks in September on the sidelines of the U.N. General Assembly in New York.
Israeli political commentators have speculated that Netanyahu could opt for bold
moves on Iran, believing that Obama would be reluctant to oppose him for fear of
angering pro-Israel voters as the U.S. November election nears.
But an Israeli attack could also have serious consequences for the U.S.
economy, and Obama's re-election prospects, should Iran retaliate by closing the
Strait of Hormuz and choking off oil shipments.
Thursday, Israeli Defense Minister Ehud Barak cautioned publicly that Tehran's
nuclear program was reaching "the immunity stage" where atomic facilities would
be sheltered against any effective military attack.
"Those who say 'later' may find that later is too late," Barak said, an indirect
reference to the prevailing view in Washington that strengthened international
sanctions against Iran should be given sufficient time to work.
Fuelling the debate, David Ignatius, a Washington Post columnist,
reported that U.S. Defense Secretary Leon Panetta believed there was a "strong
likelihood" Israel would attack Iranian nuclear installations within the next
six months, as early as April.
In an attempt to mute some of the rhetoric that has alarmed Washington,
Netanyahu, with reporters present, told cabinet ministers from his Likud party
at a meeting on Sunday: "I ask you not to comment on the Iranian issue, neither
publicly nor on background."Also Sunday, Amir Eshel, a general who has cautioned
publicly that Israel could not deal a knock-out blow to its enemies, including
Iran, in any regional conflict was named chief of Israel's air force.
In his role as the country's top military planner, Eshel declined to answer
reporters directly last month when asked about the possibility of such an
attack, which could spark a broader conflict.
"We have the ability to hit very, very hard, any adversary," he said, but added
that people often have "romantic views about knock-outs, like in boxing. One of
the sides is lying on the ground, you count to ten and that's it. This is not
the case anymore. This won't be the case."Iran has vowed to hit back at any
country involved in a strike against its territory. And in that case its allies
Hezbollah in Lebanon and Hamas in the Gaza Strip would be likely to open fronts
against Israel, as well. Netanyahu has called a
nuclear-armed Iran an existential threat against Israel. Along with the United
States, he has said all options are open in preventing Tehran from building
atomic weapons.
Iran says it is enriching uranium for peaceful purposes.
(Additional reporting by Dan Williams and Ari Rabinovitch; Editing by Louise
Ireland)
Canada slams UN 'paralysis' on Syria
CBC –Canada is "disappointed in the extreme" by the UN Security Council's
"paralysis" after Russia and China vetoed a resolution calling for Syrian
President Bashar Assad to step down.
“Today's failure by the UN Security Council to effectively deal with the crisis
in Syria is yet another free pass for the illegitimate Assad regime and those
backing it," Foreign Affairs Minister John Baird said in a statement issued from
Tel-Aviv on Saturday.
"Canada is disappointed in the extreme."
Baird said the UN's "paralysis of power is particularly deplorable given the
reported upsurge in violence overnight in Homs, which we condemn without
reservation."
"Those attempting to cling to power in Syria are morally bankrupt, and their
disregard for human life is surpassed only by their cynicism for doing what is
just and right.
The New Democrats also weighed in, calling on the federal government to
"immediately recall" Canada's ambassador from Syria but also to apply diplomatic
intervention.
"We call on the Canadian government to immediately exert diplomatic pressure on
China and particularly Russia in order to secure a UN resolution on the crisis,"
said NDP foreign affairs critic Hélène Laverdière in a written statement
Saturday.
The decision by two of the Security Council's permanent members to veto the
resolution comes ahead of Prime Minister Stephen Harper's second trip to China,
set for next week.Baird, who is currently in Israel as part of a Middle East
trip but will be travelling to China with Harper on Monday, said Canada
continues to support the efforts of Syria's neighbours and others to resolve the
current crisis.
"History will judge those whose obstruction serves only to prolong this
senseless violence," said Baird.
"Canada will stand with the people of Syria in their efforts to achieve for
themselves a brighter future for all Syrians."
Liberal foreign affairs critic Dominic Leblanc said the Liberals "deplore" the
decision by Russia and China "to stand in the way" of ending the violence in
Syria.
"We must do what we can to help bring about a peaceful political transition,"
Leblanc said in a written statement on Saturday.
Canadians outraged at the escalating violence in Syria held protests in various
cities across Canada on Saturday.
The president of the Syrian-Canadian Council, Osama Kadi, told CBC News he was
"really puzzled" by Russia and China's decision to veto the deal.
The massacre in Syria "didn't move the hearts of the Chinese and Russian," he
said. "We will never lose hope."
But after "almost five decades of dictatorship [in Syria], enough is enough,"
Kadi said outside Old City Hall in Toronto, where dozens of Syrian-Canadians
gathered to protest.
About 40 demonstrators gathered at the Syrian Embassy in Ottawa Saturday
morning, calling on the international community to put an end to the violence in
Syria.
Overnight Friday, vandals splashed red paint on the embassy's fence and facade.
The RCMP is investigating.
Syrian embassies in six other countries were also vandalized overnight.
Raising the stakes on Iran
Alex Fishman/ 02.05.12/Ynetnews
Op-ed: Israel, America trying to make Iranians sweat by resorting to more
intense military threats. Israel and the United States, apparently acting in
coordination with each other, raised the stakes at the regional poker table over
the weekend.
Pentagon officials said that Israel has already started the countdown ahead of a
military strike. American television contributed its part to reinforcing the
above assessment by providing a description of the manner in which Israel is
expected to strike Iran’s nuclear sites. It was a simple and logical operational
account, Hollywood-style. It was so convincing in its simplicity that all that’s
left was to ask when the show will get on the road. Meanwhile, Israel
contributed the Herzliya Conference, with a variety of statements that hinted:
Don’t mess with us. We know what needs to be done, and if necessary we’ll do it.
As opposed to what may appear around here, the Iranians got the message, yet
they have not yet started to sweat. They too raised the stakes.
Supreme leader Khamenei reminded us that Iran assists every global party that
fights against Israel. In order words, you’re going to hurt us? Not only
Hezbollah, Islamic Jihad and Hamas will operate against you; every terror group
we fund worldwide, ranging from South America to the Far East, will give you no
rest. Now, the ball is back in the Israeli-American court. If the military
threats don’t deter Iran, what should be done until the sanctions start
affecting Tehran? More threats? Pull out the claws?
The Cuba model
Former Air Force Chief, General (res.) Eitan Ben-Eliyahu, estimates in
closed-door forums that the crisis vis-à-vis Iran is following the model of the
1962 Cuban missile crisis. As was the case then, the current crisis has three
sides to it.
Firstly, we have the sanctions on Iran (similar to the naval blockade on Cuba.)
Secondly, we see military threats in the form of reinforced American deployment
in the Persian Gulf (similar to the high alert called by the US ahead of a
possible strike on Cuba.) Thirdly, the US and USSR maintained a secret dialogue
channel in 1962 that ultimately allowed the Russians to get off their high
horse. It’s unclear whether such channel exists today.
In line with this model, over the weekend both Israel and the US reinforced the
military threats. During the Cuban crisis, the Russians treated the American
threat as one that may materialize. The Iranians, even after the past weekend,
are not there yet. During the Cuban crisis, there was the possibility of a
global nuclear war in the immediate range. Nowadays we are talking about the
chance of a regional, conventional and non-immediate clash. Moreover, today it
is unclear who truly holds the reigns in handling the crisis. Under the Cuban
model, there were two maim actors: President John Kenney and his brother, Robert
Kenney. President Obama and Defense Secretary Panetta wish to play the role of
the Kennedys in the Iranian crisis. However, they’re not alone: Prime Minister
Netanyahu and Defense Minister Barak are also interested in the role.
Meanwhile, the Americans are unwilling to let Israel lead the handling of the
crisis. The US and Europe do not accept Israel’s thesis of “now or never.”
In March, the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) will determine whether
Iran compiled with the demands presented to it. Should the new inspectors’
report, completed at the end of January, fail to satisfy IAEA chiefs, the way
shall be paved for handing over the matter to the UN Security Council. A similar
international atmosphere paved the way for the American attack on Iraq in 2003.
For Israel, the IAEA decision in March will be yet another stop in the
decision-making process pertaining to the crisis. It is very likely that at that
point, Israel will not only place declarations on the table, but rather, back
them up with something more tangible.