LCCC
ENGLISH DAILY NEWS BULLETIN
ِMarch
03/2011
Bible Of The
Day
The Good News According to Matthew 5/13-16: "You are the salt of the earth, but
if the salt has lost its flavor, with what will it be salted? It is then good
for nothing, but to be cast out and trodden under the feet of men. 5:14 You are
the light of the world. A city located on a hill can’t be hidden. 5:15 Neither
do you light a lamp, and put it under a measuring basket, but on a stand; and it
shines to all who are in the house. 5:16 Even so, let your light shine before
men; that they may see your good works, and glorify your Father who is in
heaven".
Latest
analysis, editorials, studies, reports, letters & Releases
from
miscellaneous
sources
Treasury’s war on Hezbollah/By:
Matt Nash/March 02/11
Is There an Arab George Washington?/Wall Street Journal/March
02/11
So Who Exactly Thought
Syria Engagement Would Work?/Commentary/March
02/11
Madness of MP. Micheal
Aoun/Agencies/March
02/11
Latest News Reports From Miscellaneous Sources for March
02/11
U.S. ships arrive in
Mediterranean in move to be closer to Libya/Reuters, Haaretz
Syria agrees to allow UN nuclear
inspectors into acid plan/Reuters,
Haaretz
Netanyahu: World pressure on Libya
must also be directed at Iran/AP, Haaretz
Iran to build permanent naval base
in Syria/DEBKAfile
Council of Maronite
Bishops: Synod to Elect New Patriarch on March 9/Naharnet
Clinton: Syria's Ties with
Hizbullah Not in Damascus' Interest in Long-run/Naharnet
Mustaqbal: Only STL Can
Fulfill Justice, Hizbullah Arms Have Proved to be Illegitimate/Naharnet
Campaign against Hezbollah's
weapons stepped up/Daily Star
Four Lebanese ministers snub
STL/Daily Star
March 14 Condemns 4 Ministers,
Says Rally Should be a Referendum on Rejection of Arms/Naharnet
Man on trial for spying says he is
a member of Hezbollah/Daily Star
Hezbollah sources reject Hariri's statement on non-state
weapons/iloubnan.info
Deputy FM warns Islamist regimes could take over Arab world/Haaretz
Peace now, with Syria/Ynetnews
FM: Israel won't cede Golan Heights/UPI
MP. Maalouf: Hezbollah’s arms are
not those of a Resistance/Now Lebanon
Karami calls Hariri’s speech a
“declaration of war on Hezbollah’s arms/Now Lebanon
3 Reasons for Optimism After Middle East Unrest/Fox News
Lebanese Maronite bishops to elect
new
patriarch this month/The Canadian
Press
Miqati
Proposes New Cabinet Formula Amid Continued Bickering Over Interior Portfolio/Naharnet
Conflicting Reports on
Fate of Moussa al-Sadr as Lebanese Hope Mystery would be Revealed/Naharnet
Report: Lebanese-Canadian
Bank to be Sold for $500-600 Million/Naharnet
Aoun: Corruptors Won't
Return to Power, Government to Be Formed Based on New Majority's Policies/Naharnet
Hizbullah Facilitating
Formation of Cabinet: Hariri's Statements are Rejected/Naharnet
Berri from Baabda: Government
Formation Process Entered New Phase, Obstacles Can Be Overcome/Naharnet
Conflicting Reports on Fate of
Moussa al-Sadr as Lebanese Hope Mystery would be Revealed/Naharnet
Clinton:
Syria's Ties with Hizbullah Not in Damascus' Interest in Long-run
Naharnet/U.S. Secretary of State Hillary Clinton said Tuesday that Syria's
relations with Iran and Hizbullah are not in the interest of Damascus in the
long-run. That's why Washington sent a new ambassador to Damascus, Clinton said
during a testimony before the House Committee on Foreign Affairs. She stressed
that such relations are neither in Israel's interest nor serve the U.S. She
reiterated that relations between Syria, Iran and Hizbullah cause a "major
concern" for the U.S. In the same hearing, Clinton warned that Washington will
take action if Venezuela violates international sanctions against Iran. Beirut,
02 Mar 11, 09:35
Council of Maronite Bishops: Synod to Elect New Patriarch on March 9
Naharnet/The Council of Maronite Bishops announced on Wednesday that the Synod
of Maronite bishops will meet starting March 9 at 6:00 pm to elect a new
patriarch.
Last week, Pope Benedict XVI accepted the resignation of Patriarch Nasrallah
Sfeir who is holding the post since 1986. The 90-year-old cardinal cited his old
age in comments to the Lebanese media when he handed in his resignation. The
pontiff said in a message to Sfeir that the cardinal's decision was an
"expression of great humility." The council statement read by Monsignor Youssef
Toq lauded Sfeir's sacrifices for the church and his role in defending Lebanon
and its unity. The bishops thanked the pope and all the delegations that
participated in the ceremony of unveiling the St. Maroun statue at the Vatican
last week.They also thanked President Michel Suleiman for his attendance.
Beirut, 02 Mar 11, 12:07
Report: 4 Ministers Turn Down Requests from Bellemare who is Mulling Measures
Against them
Naharnet/Four caretaker ministers have turned down requests from the Special
Tribunal for Lebanon prosecutor to provide information and documents, in breach
of the cooperation protocol signed with the U.N., sources close to the STL told
the English-language The Daily Star. The requests made by Prosecutor Daniel
Bellemare were sent last month from his office in Beirut to caretaker Premier
Saad Hariri, who passed them on to Ministers Ghazi Aridi, Jebran Bassil, Ziad
Baroud and Charbel Nahhas on February 24, the newspaper said Tuesday.
But the four ministers have not yet complied with the requests, the sources told
The Daily Star. The STL has requested a meeting with Lebanon's ambassador to The
Hague, Zeidan Saghir, on March 7 to discuss the issue, they said. According to
the daily, Bellemare is mulling to take measures against the ministers who
declined to cooperate with him, such as listing them by name as uncooperative.
"In his letter to Aridi, Hariri urged the caretaker minister to permit U.N.
investigators to question some ministry employees as witnesses and provide the
requested documents as soon as possible in accordance with the Lebanese
government's commitment to cooperate with the STL," The Daily Star said.
"In his letter to Bassil, Hariri reminded the caretaker energy minister in his
capacity as former telecommunications minister that the Lebanese government and
relevant authorities must facilitate the tribunal's work and prevent the
obstruction of the course of justice," it added. Hariri urged Baroud to help
Bellemare's Beirut office obtain some information and documents at the
departments of the interior ministry and told Nahhas to act immediately to
provide the requested telecommunications data to the STL.
The daily quoted parliamentary sources as saying that Nahhas had told Speaker
Nabih Berri that he had stopped meeting the demands of the U.N. commission
investigating ex-Premier Rafik Hariri's assassination since last year's speech
by Hizbullah leader Sayyed Hassan Nasrallah in which he called on the Lebanese
government and officials to boycott the STL and not cooperate with the
commission.Nahhas explained to Berri that Bellemare had requested comprehensive
information about telephone conversations among the Lebanese, including
ministers and MPs, and that this violated the public freedom and eavesdropping
law, the sources said. He confirmed to AFP on Wednesday that he did not comply
with Bellemare's request for information "until the legal debate over the STL is
settled at Cabinet."He revealed that he had been receiving requests by the
tribunal over telephone calls between Lebanese citizens conducted seven years
ago.
He explained that such requests contradict "Lebanese laws on the privacy of
phone calls, as well as the immunity of MPs, presidents, and other individuals"
which drove him to relay the demand to the Cabinet for it to take a decision
over the issue.
The government however is incapable of tackling the matter as because it is
still a caretaker cabinet. The minister continued by saying that he had received
a request by Hariri to comply with the STL's demands, adding that had also
relayed these requests to Cabinet. Asked whether the cooperation protocol
between the STL and Lebanon does not include him, Nahhas replied: "There is a
protocol, as well as laws and the constitution and we are responsible for
applying the laws.""The cooperation protocol does not eliminate everything, and
when affairs require clarifications, they should be sent to Cabinet," he
added.(naharnet-AFP) Beirut, 02 Mar 11, 11:42
March 14 Condemns 4 Ministers, Says Rally Should be a Referendum on Rejection of
Arms
Naharnet/The March 14 general-secretariat on Wednesday "strongly condemned" four
caretaker ministers for turning down requests from the Special Tribunal for
Lebanon prosecutor to provide information and documents, saying this was
tantamount to non-cooperation with the STL. If Ministers Ghazi Aridi, Jebran
Bassil, Ziad Baroud and Charbel Nahhas remain adamant in not cooperating with
Prosecutor Daniel Bellemare, they and their party backers would have to confront
the Lebanese public which is calling for holding accountable ex-Premier Rafik
Hariri's assassins, said the general-secretariat following its weekly meeting.
Their "behavior" would also "put Lebanon in a dangerous confrontation with the
international community," the statement said. Turning to Hizbullah's arms, the
conferees vowed to continue their struggle against the "hegemony" imposed by the
Shiite party's weapons which they said are "terrorizing the people to change the
status quo."The March 14 general-secretariat also urged the alliance's
supporters to participate en masse in the sixth anniversary of the Cedar
Revolution.The rally should "transform the occasion into a new referendum on the
peaceful choices of the Lebanese to confront the arms with stances and freedom
of opinion," the statement said.
Beirut, 02 Mar 11, 14:47
Netanyahu: World pressure on Libya must also be directed at Iran
By Eli Ashkenazi and The Associated Press
PM calls for strong international action against Libya and Iran regimes, says
world must send message to Libyan people that would be heard in Iran. Prime
Minister Benjamin Netanyahu appealed Tuesday for strong international action
against the regimes of Libya and Iran. Netanyahu stressed that the world must
act against Iran as it is currently acting against Libya. He said the world
needs to send a message to the people of Libya that they have support in their
struggle against ruler Muammar Gadhafi - a message that would be heard in Iran.
Netanyahu said an aggressive response against Gadhafi will send a clear message
of encouragement and hope to the Iranian people that nobody has forgotten them,
adding that those same steps must be directed at Iran. Netanyahu was speaking
Tuesday during a trip to Israel's north. Last week, Netanyahu warned that the
Middle East instability may last for years, and while expressing hope that the
Arab world and Iran will undergo true democratization, he said Israel must be
prepared for every outcome.
Maalouf:
Hezbollah’s arms are not those of a Resistance
March 2, 2011/Lebanese Forces bloc MP Joseph Maalouf said on Wednesday that
Hezbollah’s arms are not “the weapons of a Resistance.”“The weapons that we are
confronting today are not weapons for resistance, because weapons for a
resistance are not pointed at [other Lebanese parties],” Maalouf told MTV. He
also said that Prime Minister-designate Najib Mikati should have vowed to put an
end to the use of non-state weapons on Lebanese territory. Outgoing PM Saad
Hariri vowed on Monday to fight the use of non-state weapons in Lebanon in a
“peaceful and democratic way.”-NOW Lebanon
Karami calls Hariri’s speech a “declaration of war on Hezbollah’s arms”
March 2, 2011 /Former Prime Minister Omar Karami said on Wednesday that outgoing
PM Saad Hariri’s Monday speech is tantamount to a “declaration of war on the
Resistance’s arms.”
Following his meeting with former PM Salim Hoss, Karami was quoted by the
National News Agency (NNA) as saying that “everything we see in Lebanon and the
region targets the [sacred] arms of the Resistance that protect Lebanon and
prevent Israeli aggressions.”Karami voiced his disappointment that the March 14
alliance adopted “the US and Israeli stances” concerning Hezbollah’s arms.Now
that March 14 announced it will not participate in the next cabinet, it is
unacceptable for the cabinet formation process to be at a standstill, Karami
also said. He added that the cabinet must be formed to face threats confronting
the country. Prime Minister-designate Najib Mikati was appointed on January 25
with the March 8 coalition’s backing, following the collapse of Hariri’s unity
government due to a long-running dispute over the Special Tribunal for Lebanon.
He has currently holding talks to form his cabinet.
On Sunday evening, March 14 parties met at the Bristol Hotel in Beirut and
issued a statement afterward announcing that they reject participation in his
government.
Hariri vowed on Monday to fight the use of non-state weapons in Lebanon in a
“peaceful and democratic way.”-NOW Lebanon
Iran to build permanent naval base in Syria
DEBKAfile Exclusive Report /March 1, 2011,
Just two days after two Iranian warships reached the Syrian port of Latakia via
the Suez Canal, Friday, Feb. 25, an Iranian-Syrian naval cooperation accord was
signed providing for Iran to build its first Mediterranean naval base at the
Syrian port, debkafile's military and Iranian sources reveal.The base will
include a large Iranian Revolutionary Guards weapons depot stocked with hardware
chosen by the IRGC subject to prior notification to Damascus. Latakia harbor
will be deepened, widened and provided with new "coastal installations" to
accommodate the large warships and submarines destined to use these facilities.
Iran has much to celebrate, debkafile's military sources report. It has acquired
its first military foothold on a Mediterranean shore and its first permanent
military presence on Syrian soil. Tehran will be setting in place the logistical
infrastructure for accommodating incoming Iranian troops to fight in a potential
Middle East war. According to our sources, the "cadets" the Kharg cruiser, one
of the two Iranian warships allowed to transit the Suez Canal, was said to be
carrying were in fact the first construction crews for building the new port
facilities.
Two more events were carefully synchronized to take place in the same week. On
Feb. 24, as the Iranian warships headed from the Suez Canal to Syria, Hamas
fired long-range made-in-Iran Grade missiles from the Gaza Strip into Israel,
one hitting the main Negev city of Beersheba for the first time since Israel's
Gaza campaign two years ago - as debkafile reported on that day. Tehran was
using its Palestinian surrogate to flaunt its success in getting its first
warships through the Suez Canal in the face of Israeli protests. The Iranians
were also parading their offensive agenda in deploying warships on the
Mediterranean just 287 kilometers north of Israel's northernmost coastal town of
Nahariya.
The second occurrence was a contract announced by Russian Defense Minister
Anatoly Serdyukov for the sale of advanced Russian shore-to-sea cruise missiles
to Syria. The Yakhont missile system has a range of 300 kilometers and skims the
waves low enough to be undetected by radar. debkafile's military sources take
this sale as representing Moscow's nod in favor of the new Iranian base at
Latakia, 72 kilometers from the permanent naval base Russia is building at the
Syrian port of Tartous.
The Russians are willing to contribute towards the Iranian port's defenses and
looking forward to cooperation between the Russian, Iranian and Syrian fleets in
the eastern Mediterranean opposite the US Sixth Fleet's regular beat. This
unfolding proximity presents the United States with a serious strategic
challenge and Israel with a new peril, which was nonetheless dismissed out of
hand by Israel's defense minister Ehud Barak. In a radio interview Monday, Feb.
28, he brushed aside the Iranian warships' passage through the Suez as "an
outing for cadets" which did not require an Israeli response. He added, "For
now, there is no operational threat to Israel."
According to Barak, the Suez Canal is open to all of the world's warships and
the two Iranian vessels' transit could not have been prevented. He omitted to
explain how Egypt did prevent it for 30 years and why it was permitted now. The
defense minister went on to speak of "fresh signs that President Bashar Assad is
willing to resume peace talks with Israel."
Both Barak's assessments were knocked down by Damascus on the same day. Syrian
Defense Minister Lt. Gen. Ali Mohammad Habib soon put him right on the "cadets'
outing." At a ceremony in honor of the Iranian Navy Commander Admiral Habibollah
Sayyari, Habib said: "Iranian warships' presence in the Mediterranean Sea for
the first time after 32 years is a great move that is going to cripple Israel."
Conflicting Reports on Fate of Moussa al-Sadr as Lebanese Hope Mystery would be
Revealed
Naharnet/The crumbling of Moammar Gadhafi's regime could shed light on one of
the most enduring mysteries in Lebanon: the fate of Moussa al-Sadr, a popular
Shiite cleric who vanished 33 years ago during a trip to Libya. Since the
uprising began, members of Libya's opposition have broken a three-decade silence
on the issue, with some saying the 82-year-old cleric is languishing in a Libyan
prison. But another account came from a regime insider, Maj. Abdel-Moneim al-Houni,
after he turned against the regime last week. He says he believes al-Sadr was
killed on Gadhafi's orders and buried in the remote town of Sabha, in southern
Libya. Al-Sadr's wide Shiite following in Lebanon is hoping the truth will
finally emerge as Gadhafi's grip on power weakens. "After Gadhafi's stonewalling
and lying for 33 years, there is at last a hope that the imam and his companions
are freed, and that the truth emerges," Chibli Mallat, the al-Sadr family
lawyer, told The Associated Press. The charismatic al-Sadr was one of the
pioneers of Shiite empowerment. In 1975, he founded Amal, the first major
militia and political force for Lebanon's Shiites, who historically were under
the thumb of Christians and Sunnis. His disappearance had fueled a deep
animosity between Libya and the Lebanese government and has been a burning issue
for Lebanon's 1.5 million strong Shiite community.
An impressive figure — well over 1.8 meters tall — the Iranian-born cleric wore
the black turban of a descendant of the Prophet Mohammad and was a skilled
orator, with an accent reflecting his Iranian past. Regarded as a moderate, he
urged cooperation with other faiths. In 1978, al-Sadr and two companions —
Sheikh Mohammed Yacoub and journalist Abbas Badreddine — flew to Tripoli for a
week of talks with Libyan officials. They were never seen or heard from again.
The day he was last seen, on Aug. 31, 1978, is still marked annually in Lebanon.
Libya insists al-Sadr and his aides left on a flight to Rome at the end of their
visit and suggests the imam fell victim to an inter-Shiite power struggle.
Many Lebanese believe Gadhafi ordered the three Shiites killed after a feud over
money stemming from the Libyan leader's funding of militias during Lebanon's
1975-90 civil war. Some — including in his family — cling to hope that he
remains alive, in prison. Al-Sadr would be 82 years old now.
In August 2008, a Lebanese prosecutor indicted Gadhafi in absentia with
"incitement to kidnap and withhold the freedom" of the imam. The trial has yet
to begin. Since the start of the Libyan uprising two weeks ago, fresh posters of
al-Sadr have popped up across Shiite Muslim dominated areas of the country.
Al-Houni, a former member of the top leadership and Libya's ambassador to the
Arab League until he broke with Gadhafi, gave his account in an interview he
gave last week with the Arab daily Al-Hayat. He told the paper that his own
brother-in-law, Nijmeddin al-Yazji, was the pilot of Gadhafi's private jet and
that al-Yazji was killed soon after al-Sadr's disappearance.
"Family members say his assassination was related to al-Sadr, that he was the
one tasked with transporting al-Sadr's body to be buried in Sabha ... and that's
what pushed Libyan agencies to kill (al-Yazji) to hide the crime," al-Houni
said. He could not be reached to elaborate.
But Hassan Yacoub, a Lebanese politician and son of Sheikh Mohammed Yacoub who
went missing with the cleric, said all the information he has received in the
past 33 years indicate the three are still alive. "We are very, very close to
the end of the ordeal," he said.
Others members of the Libyan opposition, including Libyan officers, have been
reported in Arab media in recent days saying the cleric was seen alive in a
Libyan jail. One Libyan dissident in exile told The Associated Press he has
gotten conflicting information from Libyan prisoners freed in past years — some
report seeing the cleric, others say he was killed along with his colleagues.
The al-Sadr family strongly believes the imam is alive. "We have believed for
years that Imam Moussa Sadr has been alive and we hope that the new situation in
Libya will result in his freedom," said Houra al-Sadr, al-Sadr's daughter from
Tehran where she lives. Her comments were carried by Iran's ISNA news agency
last week.
His son, Sadreddine al-Sadr, and sister, Rabab, declined to comment when
contacted by AP. Sources close to the family said they did not wish to inflame
the situation in case the imam was still alive. Mallat, the family lawyer and a
visiting professor at Harvard Law School, said only a proper investigation with
Gadhafi and his aides will allow the families to know what really happened.
Despite the years, al-Sadr is still seen here as a symbol for a Shiite community
that in 40 years has gone from a downtrodden, impoverished sect to a major
political player. Shiite empowerment is a force across the Middle East, spurred
by the 1979 Islamic revolution in Shiite Iran and more recently by the rise to
leadership of Iraq's majority Shiites after U.S. forces ousted Saddam Hussein
and his Sunni Muslim-dominated regime.
Born in the Iranian holy city of Qom, al-Sadr came to Lebanon in 1959 to work
for the rights of Shiites in the southern city of Tyre. In 1974, a year before
Lebanon's 15-year civil war broke out, he founded the Movement of the Deprived,
attracting thousands of followers. In 1975, he founded Amal. It was the first
popular movement for Shiites, who at the time were represented politically by
feudal Shiite landowners who cared little for their peasant underlings. Today,
the Shiites are Lebanon's largest sect, with an estimated 1.2 million of the 4
million population, led by the Hizbullah, allied to Amal. On Monday and Tuesday,
a few hundred protesters waving al-Sadr's pictures staged a protest in downtown
Beirut, convinced he is alive and demanding his release. "The people want to
free the imam!" they shouted.(AP) Beirut, 02 Mar 11, 12:39
Mustaqbal: Only STL Can Fulfill Justice, Hizbullah Arms Have Proved to be
Illegitimate
Naharnet/The Mustaqbal parliamentary bloc on Tuesday stressed that Hizbullah's
arsenal of weapons "has proved, on more than one occasion, to be illegitimate
and pointed at the chests of the Lebanese."In a statement issued after its
weekly meeting in Qureitem under ex-PM Fouad Saniora, the bloc added that the
Shiite party's arms have become a means to "influence citizens' political
opinions.""They are also being employed in regional conflicts and disputes,"
Mustaqbal said. The bloc stressed its "constitutional right to opposition and
the practice of democracy in the face of attempts aimed at terrorization,
intimidation and distortion of facts," reiterating its warning against
"resorting to unilateral or vengeful behaviors."Mustaqbal MPs underlined that
they "will not be lenient in defending democracy, freedom of opinion and the
rights of the Lebanese in the face of any attempt aimed at power monopolization,
hegemony or obstruction of justice." The bloc stressed that the U.N.-backed
Special Tribunal for Lebanon probing the 2005 murder of ex-PM Rafik Hariri was
"the only relevant side entitled to work on unveiling the truth and fulfilling
justice."It reiterated that "the tribunal is not meant for vengeance or
reprisal, but rather for achieving justice."On Sunday, the March 14 forces
officially announced their refusal to take part in the country's new government.
The March 14 forces "reject to legitimize the coup … and reject to turn into
observers who cannot prevent violations," the coalition said in a statement
recited by Saniora after an extraordinary meeting for its 60 MPs at the Bristol
Hotel in Beirut. On January 12, Hizbullah and its allies toppled Saad Hariri's
cabinet in a long-running feud over the U.N.-backed STL. Hizbullah-backed Najib
Miqati was then appointed to form a new government, which Hariri's alliance has
refused to join and has labeled "Hizbullah's government". Hariri has refused to
join Miqati's government without guarantees that his cabinet would see the
tribunal through. Hizbullah meanwhile is demanding Lebanon end all cooperation
with the court, which it says is a U.S.-Israeli conspiracy. While Hariri and his
allies won Lebanon's last parliamentary election in 2009, shifting alliances
today have positioned the Hizbullah-led camp as the majority after Druze leader
Walid Jumblat moved closer to the Shiite party. Beirut, 01 Mar 11, 20:34
Aoun: Corruptors Won't Return to Power, Government to Be Formed Based on New
Majority's Policies
Naharnet/Free Patriotic Movement leader MP Michel Aoun stated on Tuesday that
the constitution does not grant the president a certain stake in the
distribution of government portfolios.
He said after the movement's weekly meeting: "When the president takes sides in
a dispute, then he no longer retains the characteristics of the president as
stipulated in the constitution."
He added that he is given portfolios as a "consolation prize so that he will not
be granted certain privileges." "We are ready to present a draft law to give him
privileges that would allow him to monitor the constitutional work of the
government and ministers," he said, Addressing the developments that led to
Hizbullah's takeover of Beirut on May 7, 2008, the MP said: "On May 7, the
government turned against its ministerial statement through uncovering the
Resistance's telecommunications network on May 5.""Hizbullah's reaction was a
retaliation against an attack on the party's security," Aoun continued.
Wikileaks revealed that the government decision on May 5, 2008 to dismantle
Hizbullah's network was devised with one of the foreign embassies, he added.
Addressing the shift in majority in the March 8 camp's favor, he said that
Progressive Socialist Party leader MP Walid Jumblat began altering his positions
since 2009 and the camp's work has been completely constitutional. Regarding the
government formation process, he said that the new Cabinet will be formed based
on the new majority's policies and "let no one think that there will be another
policy." "They refuse to admit that a new majority has been formed," he
stressed. Addressing the West's calls for democracy and freedom, Aoun said: "We
were born free and we are still free. All we do is suffer from their freedom
because they only support the corrupt people in Lebanon." "Corruptors never
return to power. Don't threaten us with street action and it's in the citizens'
interest not to take to the street so that they don't defend those who robbed
them," he added. The MP also denied reports that he had recently held a meeting
with House Speaker Nabih Berri and Hizbullah chief Sayyed Hassan Nasrallah.
Beirut, 01 Mar 11, 18:41
Hizbullah Facilitating Formation of Cabinet: Hariri's Statements are Rejected
Naharnet/Hizbullah sources refused on Tuesday to comment on Caretaker Prime
Minister Saad Hariri's statements on Monday on the party's possession of
arms."Hariri's statements are completely rejected because they are based on
discrepancies aimed at misleading the public," they told Akhbar al-Yawm news
agency. "We have grown accustomed to such statements that are recycled at every
major development in the country as they are aimed at garnering support for the
March 14 demonstration," they stated. "Everyone knows that if the majority wants
to resort to the street, then it would garner more than double what the March 14
camp is capable of," the sources added. Addressing the government formation
process, they asked: "Why does Hariri have six months to study the formation of
a government, while Prime Minister-designate Najib Miqati is not entitled to a
month to address the issue?" They stressed that Hizbullah is facilitating the
government formation process away from the media spotlight, denying that a
dispute has erupted among the new majority."Everyone has the right to express
their opinion over acquiring a Cabinet portfolio as long as he believes himself
to be capable of handling it," they noted. "As opposed to the Hariri government,
the new majority will form a salvation government," the sources added. Beirut,
01 Mar 11, 17:04
Campaign against
Hezbollah's weapons stepped up
By Elias Sakr /Daily Star staff /Wednesday, March 02, 2011
BEIRUT: March 14 parties pressed ahead with a campaign against Hezbollah’s
weapons Tuesday as negotiations to eliminate obstacles hindering the Cabinet
formation failed to achieve any progress with no indications of a breakthrough
this week. Prime Minister-designate Najib Mikati is pursuing his negotiations
away from the media to reach an agreement over the Cabinet make-up and bridge
the gap between President Michel Sleiman and Free Patriotic Movement leader
Michel Aoun, a source close to Mikati said.
The source added that negotiations were held up by Aoun’s demands, particularly
after the former Lebanese army commander “stepped up his rhetoric this
afternoon,” dismissing the possibility of forming a government before next week.
Aoun’s sharp criticism of Sleiman and the March 14 coalition was met by the
Future Movement’s blatant condemnation of Hezbollah’s arsenal.
The movement’s head – caretaker Prime Minister Saad Hariri – attacked
Hezbollah’s arsenal, saying the group’s weapons have become a national problem
that were poisoning the political and cultural life in Lebanon and that the
issue needed a national solution. Hariri also accused Hezbollah of using its
weapons internally in the past three years to influence political disputes in
its favor. The Future Movement bloc said Hezbollah’s arsenal lost its legitimacy
after arms were aimed against fellow citizens in a bid to serve the party’s
political and regional interests.
Hezbollah, which has remained silent since the campaign against its weapons
kicked off, refused to comment on the issue when The Daily Star contacted a
number of party officials.
However, the Gathering of National Parties, which embraces a representative of
Hezbollah, said the Future Movement’s campaign against Hezbollah served Israeli
and foreign interests plotting to divide Lebanon and the region.
Ahead of its rally to voice support for the U.N.-backed tribunal – which is
investigating the assassination of former Prime Minister Rafik Hariri – and to
demand the restriction of weapons to state institutions, the Future Movement
warned the new government against taking unilateral measures, in reference to
Lebanon’s ties with the court.
“The Future Movement bloc stressed its constitutional and democratic right to
stand in the opposition and to confront attempts to intimidate, threaten and
distort facts. The bloc also warns against resorting to unilateral and
revengeful measures,” a statement said.
“The bloc will not remain silent and will defend democracy, freedom of speech
and safeguard the Lebanese people’s rights against attempts to obstruct
justice,” the statement added.
As he urged March 14 supporters to participate in the coalition’s annual rally,
caretaker Minister of State Michel Pharaon said the March 14 coalition has yet
to decide whether to hold its rally on March 13 or 14.
March 13 falls on a Sunday, which is likely to draw more supporters as most
Lebanese normally have to work on Mondays.
Pharaon added that the March 14 alliance was also in the process of
re-organizing its ranks to allow the participation of non-partisans in its
decision-making process.
Meanwhile, Future Movement MP Ammar Houri said Progressive Socialist Party MP
Walid Jumblatt’s supporters would participate in the March 14 rally despite
their leader’s realignment alongside Syria and its allies. Jumblatt, who was a
staunch supporter of Prime Minister Saad Hariri and a hard-line critic of
Hezbollah’s weapons, gradually moved closer to Damascus after his withdrawal
from the March 14 alliance following the June 2009 parliamentary elections. The
PSP leader dealt the last blow to Hariri when his National Struggle Front
parliamentary bloc named Mikati to head the new government after Hariri’s
government was brought down in January. The March 14 alliance announced earlier
this week its decision to boycott Mikati’s government, saying he had refused to
commit to supporting the U.N.-backed tribunal.
Pharaon said the Cabinet formation process should not be looked at separately
from the “coup” which preceded it when he said Hezbollah resorted to the threat
of force to shift the parliamentary majority and seize power. “The March 8
invitation to take part in the Cabinet is not serious and we have no other
alternative but to confront from the ranks of the opposition and in line with
constitutional norms,” Pharaon said, who called for early parliamentary
elections to be held.
Arab
slogan becomes weapon in war of words over arms
Wednesday, March 02, 2011
by Hussein Dakroub/Daily Star
The wave of popular uprisings currently sweeping the Arab world demanding a
regime change has hit Lebanon, but in a different way. It’s a slogan war between
the two rival factions over the two most divisive and explosive issues:
Hezbollah’s weapons and the U.N.-backed Special Tribunal for Lebanon (STL),
which is probing the 2005 assassination of former Prime Minister Rafik Hariri.
Inspired by the most popular and striking slogan hoisted by young Arab
protesters – “The people want to topple the regime” slogan that has so far led
to the overthrow of the Egyptian and Tunisian presidents – the March 14
coalition has decided to adopt this slogan with a minor change in its fierce
campaign against Hezbollah’s arsenal.
“The people want to topple the [Hezbollah] arms,” is the slogan to be raised by
supporters of the March 14 coalition during a mass rally in central Beirut
planned for March 14 to commemorate six years since the coalition was founded.
However, the date of the rally could be moved to Sunday, March 13, with the aim
of attracting a larger crowd.
The coalition, grouping Muslim and Christian parties, was founded on March 14,
2005, a month after Hariri’s assassination, to defend the cause of Lebanon’s
freedom, sovereignty and independence and demand a Syrian troop withdrawal.
In addition to these objectives, the March 14 groups have in past years added to
its slogans the STL, which has sharply divided the Lebanese into two rival
camps. They have now added Hezbollah’s arms to their targets.
Since the collapse of caretaker Prime Minister Saad Hariri’s Cabinet on Jan. 12,
Hariri, his Future bloc MPs and his March 14 allies have launched a concerted
campaign against Hezbollah’s weapons, saying the weapons threatened the
country’s security and stability. Some have called for these weapons to be
placed under state control.
Hariri, who was the leader of the parliament majority, Monday blamed Hezbollah
for his government’s collapse, accusing the party of changing the majority
“under threat that if some MPs respected the opinion of their voters, then these
weapons are ready to be used against your countrymen.”
In a speech a day after the March 14 coalition announced its opposition against
the government to be formed by Prime Minister-designate Najib Mikati, Hariri
launched his most scathing attack yet on Hezbollah, saying the group’s weapons
have become a national problem that was poisoning the political and cultural
life in Lebanon and needed a national solution.
Referring to the March 14 coalition’s rally, Hariri said the majority of the
Lebanese people would take to the streets on March 14 to reject “the tutelage of
weapons over the Constitution and national life.”
Hezbollah’s caretaker Minister of State for Administrative Development Mohammad
Fneish refused to comment on Hariri’s fiery speech or on the March 14
coalition’s new slogan targeting Hezbollah’s weapons. “I don’t want to comment
on the speech. Hezbollah’s position on the issue of arms is well known,” Fneish
told The Daily Star Tuesday.
But Fneish slammed in an earlier statement critics of Hezbollah’s weapons,
saying the resistance’s role cannot be terminated under the pretext of the STL.
Taking a direct swipe at Hariri, who accused Hezbollah of using its weapons to
influence internal political disputes, Fneish said, “What has changed for some
to reject the people, army and resistance equation on which they have previously
agreed in the [Hariri’s Cabinet’s] policy statement.”
Another Hezbollah official refused to comment on the March 14 coalition’s new
slogan.
Apparently, Hariri’s pitch against Hezbollah’s weapons came in response to his
ouster from the government. As-Safir newspaper, which is close to Hezbollah,
said Hariri has declared a war on the group’s arms.
“The Future Movement leader Saad Hariri yesterday sent a very clear message that
his exit from power will be more costly for the country than his stay in the
government and those responsible [for his ouster] must bear the responsibility,
even if this led to the country’s destruction,” the paper said. It quoted
sources close to Mikati as saying that the way Hariri brought up the issue of
Hezbollah’s weapons threatened to plunge the country into renewed sectarian
street violence.
In addition to Hariri’s ouster, the March 14 coalition’s slogan against
Hezbollah’s arms also came in response to the party’s campaign last year to
vilify and abolish the STL which, in the eyes of Hezbollah and its March 8
allies, was established to serve American and Israeli interests rather than
revealing the truth in Hariri’s assassination.
But Hariri rejected Hezbollah’s accusation, saying, “This tribunal represents,
in our point of view, the highest degree of human justice.”
Responding to Hariri, Hezbollah leader Sayyed Hassan Nasrallah said in a speech
last month that the March 14 coalition’s insistence on launching a battle
against his group’s weapons will be “a losing battle that will lead to nowhere.”
Ahmad Hariri, secretary general of the Future Movement, took a tough stance on
Hezbollah’s arms. “We will take to the streets on March 14 to say No to the
illegitimate arms directed at us. Any arms to confront the Israeli enemy should
be placed under the Lebanese army command and in coordination with it,” he said.
“Our battle is with Hezbollah’s arms … March 14 will be a day for a sit-in and
strike against these arms.”
The war of slogans between the two sides comes amid media reports that the STL
is expected to issue its indictment into Hariri’s assassination this month,
further heightening tension and raising fears of sectarian violence, especially
if the indictment implicates some Hezbollah members as it is widely assumed.
Man on trial for spying says he is a member
of Hezbollah
By Youssef Diab /Daily Star staff
Wednesday, March 02, 2011
BEIRUT: A man arrested on suspicion of spying for Israel has rejected
accusations of espionage and asked to confront officials in the resistance.
Jaafar Halawi insisted before the Military Tribunal Monday night that he works
with a Hezbollah security apparatus and executes operations for them.
Upon appearing before the military court, Halawi expressed anger at being tried
for spying for Israel, when, according to him, he was actually employed by
Hezbollah to lure and capture Israeli agents. The suspect asked to be allowed to
confront six Hezbollah officials, whose orders he said he was acting on.
Halawi appeared before the military court headed by Colonel Nizar Khalil
alongside fellow defendant Hussein Musa. Both men are accused of spying for the
Israeli enemy, providing it with information on civilian and military sites as
well as on party personnel, and engaging in illegal drug trade across Israel.
Fugitive Ahmad Hassan Abdullah, known as Ahmad Tanous, was also tried in
absentia on the same charges.
Halawi reiterated what he had said in his initial testimony, telling the court:
“I am from the town of Kfar Kila, and I work with the resistance. If we were in
a secret session, I would mention the operations that I’ve carried out for
Hezbollah, and that several officials in the resistance’s security apparatus
gave me a cell phone and ordered me to monitor Ahmad Abdullah, the fugitive
agent.”
“I am lost. How can I be tried for spying for Israel when I am working for the
resistance?” Halawi asked.
When questioned about his claims in light of denials by Hezbollah security,
Halawi answered: “I have the names of the officials who employed me and I plead
with you to let me confront them. “I don’t know why the resistance has abandoned
me, even though I have named those officials whom I worked for,” he added.
Musa withdrew his initial testimony, the content of which remains unknown,
saying that he had been subject to torture while in detention. The suspect said
he had been arrested in his home in Kfar Kila by two Hezbollah members, who
handed him to General Security.
When asked about his relation with Abdullah, Musa said the fugitive had
contacted him after the 2006 summer war asking whether he could help provide
information on Hezbollah and their sites. “But I refused and he stopped calling
me,” he told the court.
At the end of the interrogations, the court decided to send a request to the
Telecommunications Ministry, asking for a list of calls made by two cell phone
numbers belonging to Musa from the year 2005 until the date of his arrest. The
court adjourned the session until May 13.
Four ministers snub STL
Members of Cabinet urged to comply with U.N. agreements in letters from Hariri
By Hussein Dakroub
Daily Star staff
Wednesday, March 02, 2011
BEIRUT: Four members of Lebanon’s caretaker Cabinet have turned down requests
from the prosecutor general of the U.N.-appointed Special Tribunal for Lebanon (STL)
to provide information and documents, in breach of the cooperation protocol
signed with the United Nations, sources close to the STL told The Daily Star
Tuesday.
The requests made by Prosecutor General Daniel Bellemare were sent last month
from Bellemare’s office in Beirut to the office of caretaker Prime Minister Saad
Hariri, who passed them on to caretaker Public Works Minister Ghazi Aridi,
caretaker Energy Minister Jibran Bassil, caretaker Interior Minister Ziyad
Baroud and caretaker Telecommunications Minister Charbel Nahhas.
But the four ministers have not yet complied with the requests, the sources
said.
The STL has requested a meeting with Lebanese ambassador to The Hague Zeidan
Saghir on March 7 to discuss the issue.
In the meantime, The Daily Star has learned that Bellemare is contemplating
measures against the ministers who declined to cooperate with his requests, such
as listing them by name as uncooperative.
Hariri sent letters to the four ministers on Feb. 24 urging them to provide the
requested information and documents so that Lebanon would not be accused of not
cooperating with the tribunal and not complying with its obligations under
relevant U.N. resolutions. Copies of those letters have been obtained by The
Daily Star.
The Netherlands-based STL was set up by the U.N. Security Council in 2007 to
investigate the assassination of former Prime Minister Rafik Hariri and 22
others killed when a bomb exploded in Beirut on Feb. 14, 2005. Under the
cooperation agreement signed with the U.N., Lebanon promised to provide any
assistance, information, data and documents requested by the tribunal.
In his letter to Aridi, Hariri urged the caretaker minister to permit U.N.
investigators to question some ministry employees as witnesses and provide the
requested documents as soon as possible in accordance with the Lebanese
government’s commitment to cooperate with the STL.
In his letter to Bassil, Hariri reminded the caretaker energy minister in his
capacity as former telecommunications minister that the Lebanese government and
relevant authorities must facilitate the tribunal’s work and prevent the
obstruction of the course of justice.
“In order not to put the Lebanese government and its relevant authorities in the
position of refraining from complying with international obligations and U.N.
resolutions and their subsequent consequences at various levels, we call on you
to act immediately to meet the demands of the Special Tribunal for Lebanon
concerning the telecommunications data and inform us of the results,” Hariri
said in the letter.
In his letter to Baroud, Hariri urged him to help Bellemare’s Beirut office
obtain some information and documents at the departments of the Ministry of
Interior and Municipalities.
Hariri called on Baroud to quickly meet the prosecutor’s request in order to
avoid giving any signal the Lebanese government and its relevant authorities
were not cooperating with the tribunal.
Hariri urged Nahhas to act immediately to provide the requested
telecommunications data to the tribunal.
“Any reluctance to fulfill the requests of the Special Tribunal for Lebanon
will, intentionally or unintentionally, send a clear signal about the Lebanese
government’s rejection or abstention to implement international resolutions
issued by the United Nations and the U.N. Security Council,” Hariri said in his
letter to Nahhas.
Meanwhile, Parliament sources indicated that Nahhas told Parliament Speaker
Nabih Berri Tuesday that he has stopped meeting the demands of the U.N.
Investigation Commission since last year’s speech by Hezbollah leader Sayyed
Hassan Nasrallah in which he called on the Lebanese government and officials to
boycott the STL and not cooperate with the commission.
Nahhas explained to Berri that Bellemare had requested comprehensive information
about telephone conversations among the Lebanese, including ministers and
lawmakers, and that this violated the public freedom and eavesdropping law, the
sources said.
Nahhas told Berri that the data in Bellemare’s possession was unofficial and did
not carry the signature of any telecom company. He said that Bellemare, in his
new request to the Telecommunications Ministry, wanted this data to be official
and signed according to the rules so that it can be adopted as a legal document
at the STL and used as evidence in the draft indictment handed over by Bellemare
to pretrial judge Daniel Fransen in January, the sources added.
Following Nahhas’ refusal to cooperate with the UN Investigation Commission,
Lebanese security and judicial authorities directly approached the telecom
companies which supplied Bellemare with unsigned data, telecommunication sources
said. Nahhas rejected Bellemare’s request for signed data, the sources said.
Sources close to Nahhas said that the U.N. Investigation Commission’s demands
violated the telephone privacy law No. 120 which has not been implemented since
it was approved in 2005 because of disagreements over its wording.
Treasury’s war on Hezbollah
Matt Nash, March 2, 2011 /Now Lebanon
The US Treasury Department recently accused a Lebanese bank of laundering money
and sending some of the proceeds to Hezbollah. (AFP Photo/Joseph Barrak)
Central Bank Governor Riad Salameh is singing a different tune.
When the US Treasury Department announced in early February that it found the
Lebanese Canadian Bank (LCB) to be involved in money laundering tied to drug
trafficking that financially benefited Hezbollah, Salameh defended the bank and
essentially denied the charge.
“The Lebanese Canadian Bank abides by Lebanese laws and international
standards,” he said. But after meeting with US officials on February 25, he
backed away from that defense and said the US action “only addressed the
activities of the bank and not the entire banking sector in Lebanon.”
The country’s banking industry is the backbone of the economy. There were fears
when Treasury first made its announcement that the US might soon levy
accusations against other local banks or that action against LCB could tarnish
the sector’s reputation.
“It’s something the sector doesn’t need to begin with,” said one banker, who
would only speak anonymously because of the sensitivity of the issue. “But other
banks are functioning normally.”
Another banker who also spoke anonymously said Treasury’s action could be a
black spot on the sector, but he thinks the Central Bank will step in to calm
depositors and investors.
“The Central Bank is very strict, so if they suspect anything, they don’t show
anybody any mercy because it would tarnish the whole industry. And this is the
only industry we have that’s still intact,” he said.
Salameh did not announce if the Central Bank – or law enforcement officials –
would be taking any punitive actions against LCB. However, on Wednesday, An-Nahar
reported that four banks are negotiating to buy LCB. The report said the bank
could be sold for between $500 and $600 million and that the Central Bank is not
mediating these discussions.
“This settlement is the most suitable given that the issue is linked to the
reputation of the sector and its credibility,” banking expert Ghazi Wazni told
the daily.
On February 10, Treasury announced that it had enough information to act against
LCB for its alleged role in a money-laundering scheme. The scheme apparently
involved drug trafficking and selling used cars in Africa. LCB employees in
Lebanon and abroad allegedly knew about the drugs and money laundering and
apparently helped move some of the proceeds from this illicit activity along to
Hezbollah.
“According to U.S. Government information, Hezbollah derived financial support
from the criminal activities of [drug kingpin Ayman] Joumaa’s network,” the
department said in a press release. “LCB managers are also linked to Hezbollah
officials outside of Lebanon. For example, Hezbollah’s Tehran-based envoy
Abdallah Safieddine was involved in Iranian officials’ access to LCB and key LCB
managers, who provide them banking services. LCB’s other links to Hezbollah
include LCB’s subsidiary, Gambia-based Prime Bank, which is partially owned by a
Lebanese individual known to be a supporter of Hezbollah.”
Treasury did not respond to an interview request.
LCB does not have any branches in the US, but does have relationships with
several US banks through what are known as payable-through and correspondent
accounts. Because branches are expensive to open and operate, in an increasingly
globalized world, banks will often establish ties abroad so their customers can
do business with their home bank in a foreign country via a payable-through or
correspondent account. Treasury ordered US banks to cancel all payable-through
and correspondent accounts linked to LCB.
For years now Treasury has been waging a financial war against Hezbollah as part
of an effort to disrupt financing for groups the US labels terrorists. Since
2004, when then-President George W. Bush created the department, that war has
been led by the Undersecretary for Terrorism and Financial Intelligence Stuart
Levey.
Levey is the architect of US sanctions against Iran and is expected to end his
long tenure at Treasury soon. His replacement will be longtime confident and
Treasury colleague David Cohen, the Wall Street Journal reported.
Treasury’s moves against Hezbollah generally target Lebanese living and working
abroad – some of the most high-profile actions have been taken against Lebanese
in Africa and in the so-called “Triple Frontier” (or tri-border region) of South
America, where Paraguay, Argentina and Brazil meet. In 2006, a US
counterterrorism official told the Wall Street Journal that Hezbollah “is at a
pretty high level now” in terms of Washington’s priorities.
In terms of how important going after Hezbollah is to Treasury and other US
officials now, Mara Karlin, a former Pentagon official who worked on the Levant,
told NOW Lebanon, “It’s safe to say folks are keeping an eye on what Hezbollah
does…We’ve seen that Hezbollah actions don’t stay within Lebanon. We have to be
cognizant of what they’re doing.”
Treasury’s finding against LCB does indeed highlight alleged Hezbollah activity
abroad, something the US is keen to publicize, an analyst told NOW Lebanon.
“This is a pretty significant action,” said Matthew Levitt, director of the
Stein Program on Counterterrorism and Intelligence at the Washington Institute
for Near East Policy who served as deputy assistant secretary for intelligence
and analysis at Treasury from 2005 to early 2007.
“Hezbollah raises a lot of money independent of the annual funding it gets from
Iran, and efforts to deny Hezbollah the ability to do that and finance illicit
activities – and highlighting the fact that Hezbollah does engage in explicitly
illicit activities like being involved in the narcotics industry – is important
to demonstrate what Hezbollah really is and what it isn’t,” he told NOW Lebanon.
Action against LCB, he said, obviously grew out of an earlier Drug Enforcement
Administration investigation into Ayman Joumaa, who was mentioned in Treasury’s
report on the bank. Levitt and Karlin said Treasury is not the only agency in
the US government working against Hezbollah.
“If you’re looking at these issues [like terrorist financing] writ large,
there’s a pretty good inter-agency process,” Karlin said. “Lebanon has generally
benefited from senior-level interest, so you’d have close coordination at all
levels, from action officers to cabinet officials discussing these issues in a
robust dialogue.”
The particular timing of Treasury’s recent announcement – on the heels of
Hezbollah toppling Lebanon’s government and, with allies, electing Najib Mikati
as the next prime minister – raised eyebrows in Lebanon and abroad.
“My general impression is that [Treasury’s action against LCB] fits the pattern
that I’ve been observing in the past nine or 10 years, which is that the
question of timing is always interesting,” said Ibrahim Warde, author of a book
on terrorism financing and a professor at the Fletcher School of Law and
Diplomacy at Tufts University.
Warde said he thinks Treasury’s announcement was timed as a political message
aimed at Mikati. Levitt cautioned that coincidences happen and have been
incorrectly deemed significant in the past, but did not entirely dismiss a
potential political message behind the announcement.
“I do think there is a tremendous amount of activity going on in Lebanon today
and more coming down the pike. And I do think it would be wholly appropriate if
the administration decided that now was an opportune time to reveal this
information,” he said.
The investigation and Treasury’s decision to act were “certainly” not driven by
current Lebanese politics, he said, but if politics factored into the
consideration of when to announce this move, “which is potential, then it would
not be inappropriate.”
Michel Aoun
March 2, 2011
On March 1, the Lebanese National News Agency carried the following report:
…Head of the Change and Reform Bloc General Michel Aoun stated (mockingly) after
the bloc’s weekly meeting in Rabieh: Aren’t you going to wish me a pleasant
recovery? I was in the hospital last week and today they said I had a new
strength. In light of these repeated rumors, it seems I have entered the
hospital about 52 times. However, I would like to reassure the people that I am
in good health thank God. During our weekly meeting we went over some points.
First of all, I would like to welcome the youth who demonstrated for secularism,
and if they truly wish to do something to prepare for that stage, I call on them
to contact us and meet with us in work sessions to define the sensitive points
that should be tackled to achieve this major goal that interests many Lebanese.
It is not enough to demonstrate, since the demands must turn into actions to
prepare our entire community for that stage…
On the other hand, we are always hearing about the prerogatives of the president
and that we are undermining these prerogatives. I have previously tackled the
president’s share in the government on the constitutional level. There is
nothing in the constitution or the laws defining the president’s share… Let them
not deal with this issue as being a compensation prize because they wish to
limit the prerogatives of the president in other locations, in which he should
actually enjoy prerogatives. Should we give him a portfolio or two in exchange
for his prerogatives? We will not allow that and are willing to present a law
that would truly give powers to the president, allowing him to monitor the
constitutionality of the work of the government and the ministers. He swore an
oath to protect the constitution and he is its sole guarantor. We do not wish to
amend anything and merely want to give him that possibility…
There is talk about a coup. We must mention everything that has happened and say
firstly that the coup was carried out by the government, not as they are
claiming by saying that the resignation aimed at consecrating the coup. What
coup are they talking about? The May coup? Did they forget what happened in May?
Did they, i.e. the majority, forget that the government was paralyzed and was
against the implementation of the law on the false witnesses? For two months in
a row, we were unable to adopt a decision allowing the judiciary to investigate
the false witnesses’ issue, in order to clarify what happened during the
investigation. Today, we believe that the tribunal is politicized… Therefore,
the resignation was due to the paralysis affecting the government’s work and
this is only normal. The work of the ministers was paralyzed while the prime
minister was flying in his private jet from one country to the other and making
contacts as the prime minister of the Lebanese government.
This had to stop so that he would become a former prime minister and speak on
his own behalf. Where did they see a coup? There was a majority and it shifted.
Walid Jumblatt did not change his mind after the government resigned, since he
had previously changed his mind in 2009 as could be seen through his statements
and speeches… They were asked to participate in the government and they started
making impossible demands. Read the list they presented during the
consultations. It featured all the reasons for which the government collapsed
and asked that they be included in the new one. It is as though one is saying to
the other: “Travel alone but put this dynamite stick in your bag.” They want to
place dynamite in the government so that it explodes during the formation. The
government collapsed and there is now a new majority. Consequently, this
government will be formed based on the political inclination of the new majority
and no one can make promises regarding a different policy. They are the ones who
should abide by it...
What is happening today is due to their refusal to recognize their defeat in a
democratic way. They are refusing to recognize the presence of a new majority
and the mayhem and decadence we are currently seeing in the media is a war of
intentions… Let us assume that my intentions are always bad, no one can hold me
accountable for these intentions. Let them hold me accountable for what I am
proposing and doing. What I think is mine solely. Whether I am honest or not is
only up to me... On this occasion, I would like to address a message to the
West, the entire West, to America and to Europe. The Western states have
exhausted us with their promotion of democracy and freedoms. I say to them we
were born free and are still free! However, we are suffering from this democracy
they are imposing on us and through which and under whose banner and cover they
are supporting corruption and the corrupt in Lebanon.
The time has come for them to understand what is happening in the Arab world,
from the West to the East due to corruption. Who supported these regimes? Who is
helping them? Here in Lebanon, who is supporting the corrupt regime which has
afflicted us with the debt?... Let no one defy us at this level. The corrupt
will not return to power and let no one threaten us about resorting to the
street. It is in the best interest of the citizens not to take to the street,
not because someone will attack them, but because they will be defending those
who pillaged and destroyed them. They have reached a stage in which they want to
convince the people that if so and so leaves power, Lebanon will be devastated.
Maybe they are right because this will generate more foreign conspiracies. But
we must resist and fix the situation from the inside and the outside…