LCCC
ENGLISH DAILY NEWS BULLETIN
ِApril
26/2011
Biblical Event Of The
Day
Holy Gospel of Jesus
Christ according to Saint Matthew 6:1-6.16-18. (But) take care not to perform
righteous deeds in order that people may see them; otherwise, you will have no
recompense from your heavenly Father. When you give alms, do not blow a trumpet
before you, as the hypocrites do in the synagogues and in the streets to win the
praise of others. Amen, I say to you, they have received their reward. But when
you give alms, do not let your left hand know what your right is doing, so that
your almsgiving may be secret. And your Father who sees in secret will repay
you. When you pray, do not be like the hypocrites, who love to stand and pray in
the synagogues and on street corners so that others may see them. Amen, I say to
you, they have received their reward. But when you pray, go to your inner room,
close the door, and pray to your Father in secret. And your Father who sees in
secret will repay you. When you fast, do not look gloomy like the hypocrites.
They neglect their appearance, so that they may appear to others to be fasting.
Amen, I say to you, they have received their reward. But when you fast, anoint
your head and wash your face, so that you may not appear to be fasting, except
to your Father who is hidden. And your Father who sees what is hidden will repay
you.
Latest
analysis, editorials, studies, reports, letters & Releases
from
miscellaneous
sources
Syria: World Should Impose Sanctions on Leadership//Human Rights
Watch/April 24/11
Easter Attacks Near Churches Rattle
Christians As Spike in Iraq Violence Continues/By Aaron C. Davis/ April 24/11
Robert Fisk: Shifting blame to Lebanon may be the method in Assad's
madness/By: Robert Fisk/April 25/11
Latest News Reports From Miscellaneous Sources for April
25/11
Bahrain Accuses Hizbullah of
Working to Topple its Regime/Naharnet
25 Killed as Syrian Troops Storm
Daraa, Douma/Naharnet
At least 18 dead in fresh violence against Syria
protesters/Haaretz
Syria seals border
with Jordan: Amman/AFP
Tanks in Syria's Deraa city, bodies in street:
witness/Reuters
With 300 protesters dead, group seeks sanctions against Syria/Los
Angeles Times
Gadhafi Forces Shell Misrata; Further Unrest in Yemen, Syria/VOA
US Senators Urge Non-Military Intervention in Syria/VOA
Editorials in Arab newspapers comment on Libya and Syria/The
National
Yemen and Syria put credibility of the
international community on the line/AlArabiya
More Syrians Missing, Hinting at Wider Crackdown/New York Times
'Use of violence' in Syria prompts Canadian
response/Globe & Mail
Turkey joins US, EU in calls to Syria to stop killings/Hurriyet Daily
News
Bloodshed widens cracks in Syrian
regime/Sydney Morning Herald
Australians urged to leave Syria amid 'killing frenzy'/ABC
Syria rounds up regime opponents/Khaleej Times
Maqdah
Denies New Fundamentalist Groups Infiltrated Ain el-Hilweh/Naharnet
Estonian Video Likely to
Have Been Shot in Bekaa/Naharnet
Robert Fisk: Developments
in Syria May Soon Pose Danger to Lebanon/Naharnet
Awdeh: We're Incapable of
Forming the Cabinet because Each Team is after its Share/Naharnet
Suleiman Says Cabinet
Deadlock Over 'Demands' Not 'Obstacles'/Naharnet
Al-Rahi: Lebanon Should
Rise from Obstruction of Constitutional Institutions/Naharnet
Qaouq: New Govt Imminent,
March 14 Wants to Foil Miqati's Mission at Any Cost/Naharnet
Illegal Bldg on al-Ouzai Sunni Waqf
Land Removed after AMAL Efforts/Naharnet
Sappers Defuse Explosives
Placed Under General Security Inspector's Vehicle/Naharnet
Saqr Says Syria Taking
Advantage of his Friendships to Spread Lies About his Arrest/Naharnet
Hassan Khalil: Any Government
Lineup that Advocates Backwardness Will Weaken the State/Naharnet
Bahrain
Accuses Hizbullah of Working to Topple its Regime
Naharnet/Bahrain accused Hizbullah of attempting to topple its regime, reported
the Wall Street Journal on Sunday. It made its accusation in a report sent to
United Nations Secretary General Ban Ki-moon last week. It said that Hizbullah
is training the opposition in camps in Lebanon and Iran.Bahrain also accused
Hizbullah chief Sayyed Hassan Nasrallah and other party members of personally
conspiring with the Shiite opposition to defy the ruling family. The Wall Street
Journal reported U.S. intelligence as saying that it had tracked contacts
between Iran, Hizbullah, and the Bahraini opposition since the start of the
protests in the Gulf state in February. Furthermore, Bahrain called on the
United Nations to work on curbing Hizbullah's activity in the Gulf. Beirut, 25
Apr 11, 09:18
Hassan Khalil: Any Government Lineup that Advocates Backwardness Will Weaken the
State
Naharnet/Speaker Nabih Berri's advisor, MP Ali Hassan Khalil, stressed on Monday
the need to adopt political rhetoric that would be capable of confronting the
sectarian mentality in Lebanon "because sectarianism is complicating the lives
of the people." He said: "The sectarian system is backwards, forcing the people
to lead a political life of backwardness."
"Any government lineup that advocates backwardness will undoubtedly weaken the
state," he noted. "Protecting the nation and the safety of its people cannot be
achieved in the current division witnessed in Lebanon," he continued. Khalil
added: "Only national unity can fortify the country against the Israeli agenda."
Explaining Berri's proposal to form a wide national front in Lebanon, the MP
said: "He meant that this front would break all barriers between the political
powers and eliminate the divisions among the Lebanese." "The new majority
represents political unity and we want it to harbor other powers that share its
national principles and political stands," he noted.
Addressing the government formation process, Khalil stated: "The delay is no
longer acceptable and we call for the formation of a salvation government that
would be charged with reviewing the national rhetoric in Lebanon and restarting
the national dialogue." Regarding the public property construction violations,
he remarked: "Some sides want to portray our people as outlaws." Beirut, 25 Apr
11, 09:18
Jordan Says Syria Seals Border with Kingdom, Damascus Denies
Naharnet/Syria on Monday sealed off its border with Jordan, the kingdom's
information minister Taher Adwan said, hours after troops backed by tanks swept
into the Syrian southern flashpoint town Daraa. "Syria closed its land borders
with Jordan. The Syrian decision is related to the internal situation in Syria,"
Adwan told the state-run Petra news agency.
"We hope movement at the border goes back to normal soon." Thousands of Syrian
troops backed by tanks swept into Daraa, around five kilometers from the
Jordanian frontier, firing on residents and leaving bodies lying in the streets,
activists and witnesses said. One witness reported seeing five bodies in a car
that had been riddled with bullets. "We tried to cross into Syria but the Syrian
authorities closed the only two border posts with Jordan, Daraa and Naseeb," a
Jordanian witness in Amman told Agence France Presse, speaking on condition of
anonymity. Another witness said he could "see Syrian tanks, armored cars and
troops blocking the road to Daraa." However, Syria's official news agency SANA
cited the director general of customs, Mustafa Bukai, as denying the border had
been sealed. "All the border posts with our neighbors, including Jordan, are
open. The movement of cars and goods is normal," he said. The military assault
comes as Syria is engulfed in anti-regime protests and amid a crackdown on
demonstrators across the country in which according to rights activists and
witnesses more than 135 people have been killed and scores arrested since
Friday.(AFP) Beirut, 25 Apr 11, 14:09
Five Syrian Protesters 'Shot Dead' in Daraa
Naharnet/Syrian security forces fired on anti-regime protesters near a mosque on
Wednesday, killing five and wounding scores, rights activists said as the
government blamed a "gang" for the violence. Hundreds of people had gathered at
the Omari mosque, the focus of rallies in the flashpoint southern town of Daraa
since Friday, to prevent police from storming it. Security had been beefed up
after they set up tents to camp there. "Security forces fired live bullets and
teargas on protestors" staging a sit-in near the mosque, a rights activist said,
adding "They cut off electricity and the firing started." The official SANA news
agency said the attack by an "armed gang" also killed a security force member.
"An armed gang after midnight attacked a medical team in an ambulance at the
Omari mosque, killing a doctor, a paramedic and the driver," SANA reported. "The
security forces that were near the area intervened, hitting some and arresting
others," it added, without elaborating. Syria, which is still under a 1963
emergency law banning demonstrations, has witnessed a string of small but
unprecedented protests demanding the end of the ruling Assad regime for one week
now. Daraa, a town about 100 kilometers south of Damascus and home to large
tribal families, has been the focal point of the rallies, the latest in a string
of uprisings against long-running autocratic regimes in the Arab world. An
Agence France Presse photographer and videographer in Daraa said their car was
stopped in the old town and their equipment confiscated. After being taken in
for questioning, they received an apology from the authorities, but had still
not received their equipment back.
The photographer said soldiers were manning checkpoints at all entries to the
town and were cross-checking the identity cards of travelers with a list of
names they had compiled.
The demonstrations also spilled into the nearby towns of Jassem and Noa, where
eyewitnesses said more than 2,000 protesters gathered for a rally before being
quickly dispersed by security forces. Six people had been killed earlier in a
security crackdown on the Daraa demonstrations, including an 11-year-old boy who
died Monday after inhaling tear gas the day before. Syrian authorities on
Tuesday also detained writer Louai Hussein, one day after he posted a petition
online demanding the right to freedom of expression, a London-based rights group
reported. "Syrian security forces broke into the home of Louai Hussein on the
outskirts of Damascus on Tuesday... and his whereabouts remain unknown," said a
statement by the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights. "He had posted a petition
online the day before to demand the right to peaceful protests and freedom of
expression," the statement added.
Hussein, 51, is a former political prisoner who was jailed from 1984 to 1991
over his activism with the communist party in Syria, the group said.
Organizations including Human Rights Watch have accused the Syrian authorities
of detaining dozens of activists at a rally outside the interior ministry last
week.
The crackdown on protesters also earned a harsh rebuke on Tuesday from the
European Union, which condemned the authorities' handling of the rallies as
"unacceptable."
EU foreign policy Chief Catherine Ashton said in a statement that the 27-nation
bloc "strongly condemns the violent repression, including through the use of
live ammunition, of peaceful protests in various locations across Syria." The
crackdown has resulted in the deaths of several demonstrators, wounded persons
and arbitrary detentions "which is unacceptable", the statement said. It also
called for a Syrian interior ministry investigative committee to ensure those
responsible for the death and injury of peaceful protesters in Daraa to be held
accountable.(AFP) Beirut, 23 Mar 11, 07:39
With 300 Protesters Dead, Group Seeks
Sanctions Against Syria
By Meris Lutz/Los Angeles Times
4-24-2011 /A major human-rights organization took the unusual step Sunday of
calling for international sanctions against Syrian government officials for
their alleged role in the killings of hundreds of peaceful protesters during
weeks of anti-government rallies. New York-based Human Rights Watch also called
for an independent investigation into the killings of the protesters by Syrian
security forces after a weekend escalation in the government's ongoing crackdown
against the nascent democracy movement.
Plainclothes and uniformed Syrian security officers killed 120 people in two
days, bringing the number of civilians killed in weeks of unrest to more than
300, according to Syrian human-rights activists. On Sunday afternoon, there were
reports of renewed gunfire and at least three people killed in the coastal city
of Jableh, according to Al Jazeera and witnesses.
Meanwhile, activists reported hundreds of people missing and thought to be in
detention, as well as midnight raids Saturday on homes in several suburbs of
Damascus and in cities across the nation. "All the areas around Damascus have
been surrounded," said an activist reached by telephone. "If two people are in a
car, they search the whole car. You have to show identification just to get in
and out." The arrests and searches have taken place, activists say, despite the
lifting Thursday of a decades-old emergency law curtailing civil liberties,
canceled in an effort by the government to mollify its critics at home and
abroad. The escalating bloodshed and violations of human rights have spurred
world leaders including President Obama to condemn the Syrian regime of Bashar
Assad, whose family has ruled the country for more than 40 years, and even
prompted Damascus allies such as Russia and Turkey to voice concern.
The U.S. currently restricts trade with Syria due to its alleged support for
militant groups and interference in neighboring Lebanon rather than human-rights
violations.
Nadim Houry, a Beirut researcher who monitors Syria for Human Rights Watch, said
international efforts until now had had no effect on the Assad government's
conduct.
"We've seen all these condemnations from the European Union and the U.S., but
the problem with these condemnations is they are not having any impact on the
behavior of the security forces," Houry said. "It is important for the
international community to send a clear signal to authorities ordering
protesters to be shot that the world is watching and will back up these
statements with sanctions and travel bans."
Houry suggested sanctions that would ban travel for Syrian officials found to
have ordered rights violations and freezing any assets they have abroad.
Security forces opened fire in 14 towns and cities across the country over the
weekend, according to Houry. Syrian security forces continued to pressure the
protest movement on Sunday despite small signs of cracks within the ruling
elite, including the resignation of more local government officials from the
restive southern city of Dara. At least seven officials had resigned as of
Sunday afternoon, including two members of parliament, a state-appointed cleric,
the head of the Islamic endowments in Dara and several local councilmen.
Meanwhile, the Syrian Cabinet also approved laws reducing interest on home
loans, providing electricity to water-well pumps and expanding subsidies and
food packages to those affected by an ongoing drought, the official Syrian Arab
News Agency reported. A witness in Zabadani outside Damascus said security
forces had surrounded the town, where several hundred local residents were
holding an open sit-in in a central square they had renamed "Martyrs Square" and
demanding the release of about 100 missing people assumed to be in state
custody.
"We are asking for our rights," said the witness, who was reached by telephone.
"We are asking for freedom and change. The ruler cannot oppress his people like
this."
Funerals were held in towns and cities around the country. A large funeral for
four people was held in the Damascene suburb of Duma without incident on Sunday
though security forces had surrounded the area and cut off phone service since
Saturday, a witness said. Syrian state media have blamed anonymous "armed
groups" and foreign infiltrators for much of the recent violence, focusing on
the alleged targeting of police and security forces. State news reported Sunday
that seven security personnel were killed when gunmen attacked a checkpoint
outside Dara.
Easter Attacks Near Churches Rattle Christians As Spike in Iraq Violence
Continues
By Aaron C. Davis/Washington Post
4-24-2011 /Assyrian International News Agency
BAGHDAD -- An improvised explosive device detonated near a church and a
firefight broke out in front of another here Easter Sunday, further raising
safety concerns for Iraq's besieged Christian community, even as it remained
unclear if worshipers or police were the primary targets of the attacks.
Late Sunday, a car packed with explosives detonated near an Iraqi army
checkpoint in northern Baghdad. In the first hour after the attack, casualty
estimates differed drastically, with one government official saying seven had
been injured and witnesses describing a far more macabre scene with as many as
15 killed.
Iraqi police said the bomb earlier in the day outside a Baghdad church was
situated to explode when an Iraqi police pick-up truck pulled away from Sacred
Heart church, which it did after all parishioners had been cleared from the area
following Easter Mass.
In a second attack not far away, four Iraqi police officers were wounded in a
firefight with gunmen outside Mary the Virgin Catholic Church as congregants
huddled inside.
"Thank God, no one was hurt, every follower member made it out safely," said one
church member who said Mass had begun when the gunfire erupted. He spoke on
condition of anonymity out of fear for his personal safety.
At least two Iraqi policemen and two passersby suffered shrapnel wounds from the
bomb outside Sacred Heart in Baghdad's relatively upscale Karrada neighborhood.
But a cameraman for Reuters reported seeing three injured officers and four
injured civilians at a Baghdad hospital. Four Iraqi police officers suffered
gunshot wounds in the firefight.
The violence came despite a stifling security presence in the Iraqi capital
Sunday, following a string of recent attacks against Iraqi police, army officers
and government workers.
There were also mixed reports about whether Iraqi security forces suffered
additional casualties Sunday. Iraqi government sources said as many as 10 police
officers were killed across the country, but the Ministry of Interior's Baghdad
office reported no deaths.
Regardless, the blast sent another shockwave through Baghdad's Christian
community. Last fall, 51 members of another Catholic congregation and seven
Iraqi security officers were killed when gunmen stormed Our Lady of Salvation
Church during a Sunday Mass, and later detonated suicide vests as Iraqi police
closed in during a rescue mission.
Around Christmas, a series of about 10 coordinated bombings in and around
Baghdad targeted homes of Christians, killing at least three and wounding more
than a dozen more.
On Saturday night, Iraq's state-run television broadcast an evening Mass,
allowing many Christians in the Iraqi capital to worship from home rather than
venture out in public.
Hundreds of thousands of Christians have fled Baghdad and other southern
portions of the country, including the Biblical area known as Babylon that is
dominated by Shia Muslims.
Many have left Iraq or settled in and around the semi-autonomous northern
Kurdistan region, home to the purported tombs of the Jonah and the prophet
Daniel.
Estimates of the number of Christians remaining in Iraq range from just under
900,000 to little more than a half million.
In one hopeful sign for Christians in Baghdad, a church leader at Our Lady of
Salvation, which is now surrounded by concrete blast walls and razor-wire, said
so many people arrived for services there Sunday that the church had to hold
three services.
"It was more than before," the official said, referring to the size of the
congregation before last fall's massacre.
Copyright (C) 2011, Assyrian International News Agency. All Rights Reserved.
Terms of Use.
Iraqi Christians Mark a Restrained
Easter
4-24-2011
By Jane Arraf/Christian Science Monitor
Baghdad -- Iraqi Christians marked a restrained Easter weekend as fear of
attacks kept many from openly celebrating their most sacred day of the year and
church officials urged them not to give up on the country. At Our Lady of
Salvation, where gunmen and suicide bombers killed at least 52 worshipers and
guards in October, the church was tightly locked. Only the arch and cross on the
church roof were visible behind the 10-foot high concrete walls that have turned
most churches in Baghdad into miniature fortresses.
"Our churches have become like prisons," says Monsignor Pious Casha, a senior
religious official who arrived at Our Lady of Salvation moments after Iraqi
special forces stormed the church during the siege last fall. "The barbed wire
and concrete are new. Yes, they protect the churches, but they make the
worshipers spiritually constrained."
MONITOR QUIZ: Weekly news quiz: April 17-23
Iraqi police guarding Our Lady of Salvation said the doors would be opened only
moments before the Saturday evening mass. "It's more like a museum than a
church," said one of the police officers. He said they tried to keep out those
who were simply curious or, he implied, there to gather intelligence.
Christians hit especially hard by violence
Like other minorities, Christians, because of their small numbers, have been
disproportionately hit by violence. Many blame the United States for the turmoil
that replaced the relative security they enjoyed even under Saddam Hussein's
repressive regime. Some of those who remain are a testament to resiliency.
Vivienne Matti was among the faithful trickling into St. Joseph's Catholic
church in the relatively affluent neighborhood of Mansour. Her husband and three
children were killed four months after Saddam was toppled when American
soldiers, thinking they were a threat, fired on their vehicle.
Matti's youngest child, six years old, had been seated in her lap.
"I've seen death myself. I'm not afraid anymore," she said.
Sign up for our daily World Editor's Picks newsletter. The best stories, in your
inbox.
Mass exodus of Christians from Iraq
Monsignor Casha, who officiates at St. Joseph's church, said it had been packed
on Palm Sunday a week ago, with families doing a procession through the streets
around the church.
He said, however, that of the 1,300 families who had been in his parish in 2003,
only 500 remained, with a few more leaving every week, most of them to Turkey.
"It is a disease of emigration," he says. With the traditional escape routes
closing as more countries in the Middle East are engulfed by unrest, Turkey has
become the default route for Christians fleeing Iraq.
Of more than 1 million Christians in Iraq before 2003, there are believed to be
only about 650,000 left. The exodus has raised doubts about the future of
Christianity in the region where it first took root.
RELATED: In Iraq, Christians fear they could be wiped out -- like Jews before
them
Casha said his Easter Sunday sermon would urge parishioners to remain in Iraq.
"Let's stay here and try to build our country -- everything old is finished," he
said.
He said there had been no recent attacks specifically targeting Christians after
a wave of them claimed by Al Qaeda early this year. But there continued to be
threats, he said, pulling out of his desk drawer bullets wrapped in black tape
that had been placed on the doorstep of a Christian family recently as a
warning.
"I think they wanted the house," he said.
'I ask you to be patient'
In Baghdad and in the northern city of Mosul, the site of biblical Ninevah and
the burial place of the prophet Jonah, many Christians were watching mass on
television rather than risking public celebrations.
Iraq's state-run television broadcast evening mass live from the half-filled
Virgin Mary church in Karrada.
"I ask you to be patient because the coming days will not be easy," Cardinal
Emmanuel Delly, the patriarch of Babylon, told the small congregation.
Shifting blame to Lebanon may be the method in Assad's madness
Robert Fisk/The Independenct
Many Arabs were appalled that Mr Obama would apparently try to make cheap
propaganda over the tragedy
Monday, 25 April 2011
http://www.independent.co.uk/opinion/commentators/fisk/robert-fisk-shifting-blame-to-lebanon-may-be-the-method-in-assads-madness-2274436.html
President Bashar al-Assad's war with his own Syrian people is moving perilously
close to Lebanon. Indeed, over the past few days, Lebanese opposition leaders
have been voicing their suspicions that the Baathist regime in Damascus – in an
attempt to distract attention away from the Syrian popular uprising – is
deliberately stirring sectarian tensions in a country which has only just
commemorated the 36th anniversary of its own terrifying 15-year civil war, which
cost 150,000 lives.
In the northern Lebanese city of Tripoli on Friday, rival pro- and anti-Assad
demonstrations were held and the Lebanese Government flooded the streets with
troops and internal security force members. Tripoli contains a sizeable
community of Alawites, the Shia offshoot to which the Assad family belongs, most
of them with close family ties to Syria.
Rather more disturbing was that the Shia Hezbollah in Lebanon – the only serious
militia in the country and Israel's principal enemy here – accepted Syria's
claim that the opposition Lebanese Future Movement MP Jamal Jarrah was involved
in what the Assad regime calls the "armed insurgency" in the Syrian cities of
Deraa, Latakia, Banias and Aleppo. Syrian television has shown interviews with
two extremely frightened men it said had been caught with weapons and one of
whom had, it said, confessed to bringing money and guns into Syria on the
instructions of Jarrah. The MP and his party have indignantly denied the claim,
but a Hezbollah official now says that Jarrah should be brought before Lebanese
justice.
So, too, has the Syrian ambassador to Lebanon, Ali Abdul Karim Ali, who visited
the Lebanese foreign ministry – obviously on orders from Damascus – to demand
that Jarrah be brought to justice. The Future Movement, whose leader, Saad
Hariri, remains the caretaker Lebanese Prime Minister in the continued absence
of a government in the country, indignantly protested that Ali's move was Syrian
interference in the internal affairs of Lebanon. Hezbollah has been busily
praising – like its Iranian sponsors – the Egyptian revolution while condemning
the demonstrations inside Syria.
So far, most Lebanese have been very careful to distance themselves from the
Syrian imbroglio. The Druze leader, Walid Jumblatt, wrote in his weekly
editorial in Al-Anba last week that because of his "attachment to Syria and its
people and its stability", he believed that the authorities in Damascus should
"undertake an internal restructuring of their security forces" as other Arab
states have already done.
He has a point, of course. For it is now all too clear that the enormous hatred
of the brutal mukhabarat secret police in Syria lies at the heart of the
protests. On Friday, the security police opened live fire at protesters in 14
separate towns and cities across Syria – clearly a decision taken at the highest
level of the regime.
Among those suppressing the protests were soldiers from the infamous Fourth Unit
of the Syrian army, which answers directly not to the chief of staff but to
President Assad's younger brother Maher, whose name appears on the banners of
many of the protesters.
Human Rights Watch, which talks from Beirut directly to eyewitnesses of the
massacres all over Syria, now has the names of exactly 76 protesters killed – or
murdered – by the security forces over Friday and Saturday. Based on online
collaboration, Syrian human rights activists have 112 names. Clearly about 100,
including young children, died in a 48-hour period, but some bodies were not
taken to hospitals where the state security police were noting their names and
insisting that their burials should be private.
It is an odd phenomenon of all the Middle East revolutions that security police
gun down protesters – and then gun down mourners at the funerals, and then shoot
dead mourners at the funerals of those mourners shot dead the previous day.
According to Human Rights Watch's senior researcher on Syria, Nadim Houry, the
death toll since the demonstrations began now totals 300. "It's clear that the
Syrian security forces are ready to go very far to quell this," he says. "As far
as this goes – and the other revolutions – it's a blast from the past. These
regimes don't learn from each other – the protesters do. It would be funny if it
wasn't so tragic. The language of the regimes – of foreign plots – is falling
apart; people don't buy it any more."
Ironically, President Obama was the only international leader to suggest a
"foreign hand" in Syria's crisis. He said that Iran was supporting the
"outrageous" behaviour of the Syrian authorities.
Many Arabs were appalled that Mr Obama would apparently try to make cheap
propaganda over the tragedy – there is, in fact, not the slightest evidence that
Iran has been actively involved with the events in Syria – when he might have
been dignified enough to have sent his sympathy to the mourners and told the
protesters that America was with them.
But as Nadim Houry says, many regimes in the region – the Saudis, the Iranians,
the Israelis and Turkey, for example – will be happy if Bashar Assad survives.
"The real problem is, where do you go from here?" he says. "The regime has drawn
its 'line in the sand'. But it did learn from other Arab revolutions to keep
crowds from the centre of cities.
"In Homs, protesters pitched tents in the central square but the security forces
arrived en masse and broke them up, tore down the tents and washed the streets
overnight. A man living next to the Homs square told me that 'When the sun rose,
it was almost as if no one had been there the night before'.
"Then on Friday, when people began to walk into Damascus, they were simply shot
down in the suburbs. Only in Banias on Friday did the Syrian mukhabarat leave
the city – and the protests there passed off peacefully."