LCCC ENGLISH DAILY NEWS BULLETIN
ِOctober 29/2010

Bible Of The Day
James 3/13-18: The Heavenly Wisdom
"Who is wise and understanding among you? Let him show by his good conduct that his deeds are done in gentleness of wisdom. 3:14 But if you have bitter jealousy and selfish ambition in your heart, don’t boast and don’t lie against the truth. 3:15 This wisdom is not that which comes down from above, but is earthly, sensual, and demonic. 3:16 For where jealousy and selfish ambition are, there is confusion and every evil deed. 3:17 But the wisdom that is from above is first pure, then peaceful, gentle, reasonable, full of mercy and good fruits, without partiality, and without hypocrisy. 3:18 Now the fruit of righteousness is sown in peace by those who make peace".

Free Opinions, Releases, letters, Interviews & Special Reports
WikiLeaks and the myth of a “Lebanonized” Hezbollah/By: Tony Badran/October 28/10
Is Lebanon any longer Switzerland of Mideast/By Claudia Schwartz/October 28/10
Ahmadinejad: The Poorest President in the World/By Abdul Rahman Al-Rashid/October 28/10

Latest News Reports From Miscellaneous Sources for October 28/10
American-Pakistani Man Arrested in Washington Metro Bombing Plot/Naharnet
Security Council to Take Firm Position Regarding 1559 Regardless of Dahiyeh Attack
/Naharnet
Men Disguised as Women Likely Involved in Attack on UN Investigators in Dahiyeh/Naharnet
Hizbullah: We Are Not Involved in Attack on STL Investigators/Naharnet
Al-Manar Describes Dahiyeh Incident as 'Moral Scandal', Says Women's Reaction was 'Firm'/Naharnet
STL 'undeterred' after investigators harassed/Daily Star
Allouch: Dahiyeh incident is message from Hezbollah/Now Lebanon
Hajjar: Dahiyeh attack is clear message of non-cooperation with STL/Now Lebanon
Nahhas: STL indictment should consider Israeli telecom penetration/Now Lebanon
Lebanese Army discovers weapons cache in Majdel Aanjar/Now Lebanon
32 people sentenced to prison for collaborating with Israel/AFP
UN Hariri Tribunal Undeterred By Attack on Its Investigators in Lebanon/Bloomberg
Lebanon: UN Workers Attacked/New York Times
Activist Convicted of Spying for Hezbollah/Voice of America
Lebanese Army Arrest Man after Confiscating Bombs, Explosives
/Naharnet
Siddiq Not Shot and Wounded, Brother Says
/Naharnet
March 14 Slams Attack against STL Investigators, Calls for Avoiding Dragging Lebanon into Reckless Adventures
/Naharnet
Bellemare's Office: Investigation Will Continue, Violence Won't Deter OTP from Pursuing Its Mission
/Naharnet
Washington Condemns Attack on STL Investigators in Dahiyeh
/Naharnet
STL Describes Dahiyeh Incident as 'Deplorable Attempt to Obstruct Justice'
/Naharnet
Zahraman Says Dahiyeh Incident May Be Attempt to Disrupt Security
/Naharnet
Makari: Method of Using Ordinary People in Attacks is Hizbullah's Trademark/Naharnet
Arab-Israeli Rights Activist Convicted of Spying for Hizbullah
/Naharnet
Berri Tells France Lebanese Believe STL is Politicized as Paris Reaffirms Support for Tribunal
/Naharnet
Saudi, Iran Vow to Help Boost Lebanon Security, Stability
/Naharnet
Houri: Lebanon has Conceded All Privileges to STL
/Naharnet
Hariri Hails Assad Remarks
/Naharnet
Unknown group breaks into Church cemetery and beats corpse/Now Lebanon
Report: US drawing up new, tougher nuclear deal for Iran/Ynetnews
Iran to sit on UN women's rights board/Ynetnews
Iran would surrender Egyptian Islamists for Cairo's aid in Iraq and Lebanon/DEBKAfile Exclusive Report

Security Council to Take Firm Position Regarding 1559 Regardless of Dahiyeh Attack

Naharnet/The U.N. Security Council will reportedly move toward adopting a "firm position" regarding Resolution 1559 regardless of Wednesday's attack on U.N. investigators at a clinic in Beirut's southern suburbs.An-Nahar newspaper quoted a Western source in Washington as saying that a number of the 15 member states in the Security Council were considering taking a "firm position" regarding what is happening in Lebanon during a closed-door session scheduled for Thursday to discuss U.N. chief Ban Ki-moon's latest report on resolution 1559.
Meanwhile, Ban voiced concern about the recent escalation in political tensions in Lebanon and urged all parties to focus on strengthening the country's sovereignty and security and on resolving outstanding issues such as the presence of armed militias. "Lebanon is currently experiencing a domestic climate of uncertainty and fragility," Ban wrote in his 12th semi-annual report on the implementation of Security Council resolution 1559.
Adopted in 2004 amid concern about high tensions within Lebanon, the resolution calls for free and fair elections, an end to foreign interference and the disbanding of all militias.
"It is therefore imperative that the spirit of entente and respect for the principles of security prevail. The country's political leaders must focus on strengthening its sovereignty and independence as well as its institutions," Ban said. "I urge all political leaders to transcend sectarian and individual interests and to genuinely promote the future and the interests of the nation."
Ban said that more needs to be done to fully implement the resolution, citing the presence of Lebanese and non-Lebanese militias, as well as a "worrisome pattern" of armed incidents that continue to pose a threat to the stability of the country and the region.
"I remain keenly aware that the combination of mistrust among the parties and the continued presence of militias could lead to tensions and possible insecurity and instability in Lebanon and beyond," he says. "The country should not be used as a staging ground for furthering regional aspirations or promoting conflict." Ban said Hizbullah's "significant military arsenal creates an atmosphere of intimidation and poses a key challenge to the safety of Lebanese civilians and to the Government's monopoly on the legitimate use of force," and calls on the group's leaders to transform it into a solely Lebanese political party and to disarm.
The best guarantee that calm will be maintained and dialogue promoted in Lebanon is the functioning of the Government of national unity, chaired by President Michel Suleiman and which brings together the country's main political leaders, remains an important tool towards this goal, Ban wrote. "I emphasize that the main goal of the Dialogue should clearly be to bring all arms in Lebanon under the sole control of the Government. I urge the participants in the National Dialogue to demonstrate seriousness in addressing these critical questions of sovereignty and national defense." Ban notes that recent security incidents highlight the need for Lebanese security forces to do more to prevent and respond to acts of violence, and for the Government and all relevant political leaders to make clear that such acts will not be tolerated. "While the Lebanese security forces are careful not to inflame sectarian tensions by appearing to take sides in armed clashes, they clearly have a duty to enforce Lebanese law and to protect Lebanon's civilian population from harm." Deploring the continued Israeli violations of Lebanon's sovereignty and territorial integrity, the Secretary-General called on Israel to adhere to its obligations under relevant Security Council resolutions and withdraw from the northern part of the village of Ghajar and cease its overflights of Lebanese airspace. Beirut, 28 Oct 10, 08:33

Washington Condemns Attack on STL Investigators in Dahiyeh

Naharnet/The United States condemned "in the strongest possible terms" an attack on staffers of a UN court investigation the 2005 killing of former Lebanese premier Rafk Hariri in Beirut on Wednesday. A security source earlier told AFP a group of angry women charged at two male investigators and their female translator who were on a scheduled appointment at a Beirut clinic, shouting insults at them, and managed to wrangle a briefcase from them. "The United States condemns in the strongest possible terms this morning's attack in Beirut on three members of the staff of the Special Tribunal for Lebanon," U.S. State Department spokesman Philip Crowley said in a statement. "This attack is yet another attempt to create a false choice between justice and stability and to prevent the independent Tribunal from carrying out its Security Council mandate." He said that "efforts to discredit, hinder, or influence the tribunal's work serve only to increase instability and tensions in the country and should not be tolerated." The U.N.-backed court was formed by a 2007 U.N. Security Council resolution to find and try the killers of Hariri, who was assassinated in a massive car bombing on the Beirut seafront on February 14, 2005. Tensions are mounting in Lebanon over the tribunal as unconfirmed reports indicate it is set to accuse members of Hizbullah. Hizbullah has confirmed several of its members, both male and female, have been interrogated in connection with the murder of Hariri, a Sunni. The Syrian- and Iranian-backed party has accused the United Nations of interfering in Lebanese affairs and called instead for a local investigation. But Prime Minister Saad Hariri, the son of the slain ex-premier, has vowed to see the U.N. tribunal through.(AFP) Beirut, 28 Oct 10, 06:52

Men Disguised as Women Likely Involved in Attack on UN Investigators in Dahiyeh

Naharnet/Men disguised as Muslim women clad in burqa (black veil and top to toe gown) were reportedly part of the group of women that attacked U.N. investigators at a Beirut clinic who were on a mission to obtain phone numbers of between 14 to 17 people. On Wednesday, a group of women stormed into a gynecologist's clinic in Beirut's southern suburbs and clashed with investigators from the Special Tribunal for Lebanon. They snatched the briefcase of one of the two male investigators who were talking to gynecologist Iman Sharara.
The investigators, who were accompanied by a local female translator, were trying to obtain phone numbers of between 14 to 17 people who visited Sharara's practice since 2003.
MTV television station quoted a soldier who was in charge of the security of the U.N. investigators said he was grabbed and bitten by an attacker who seemed to have the strength of a man. The hand which attacked him looked more like a man's hand than a woman's, the soldier said. Saudi newspaper Okaz, for its part, quoted Sharara's secretary as saying she had never seen the women attackers before. She said men clad in burqa were likely to have been among the crowd of women.Pan-Arab daily al-Hayat quoted sources as saying that the stolen briefcase contained a laptop and some documents of special use by members of the team of investigators to jot down responses to questions during their interview with doctor Sharara. Doctor Sharara, who runs the private obstetrics and gynecology clinic, told reporters a team of two male investigators and their female translator arrived at her practice mid-morning on a scheduled appointment. "They asked me for the phone numbers of between 14 and 17 patients since 2003 and I told them it would take me some time to review my files," she said at her clinic in the Hizbullah-controlled southern suburbs of Beirut. When she opened the door to inform her secretary of the files needed, Sharara said she was surprised to see a crowd of some 30 women had stormed the waiting room although she had cancelled all appointments for the morning. A security source told AFP the angry women rushed towards the interrogators, shouting insults at them, and managed to snatch a briefcase from the pair who escaped unscathed.
"The Office of the Prosecutor takes this incident very seriously and we are currently looking into it," the media relations unit of The Hague-based Special Tribunal for Lebanon told AFP by email. Sharara's lawyer Mustafa Shoqeir told reporters his client had sought legal advice and conferred with the medical practitioners' union before agreeing to meet the investigators.
"We are still willing to cooperate with Lebanese authorities and investigators representing the tribunal as per international decree and procedure," Shoqeir said. State prosecutor Saeed Mirza has opened an investigation into the incident. Meanwhile a judicial source speaking to AFP on condition of anonymity said that some women also stole mobile phones from two plainclothes security forces who were escorting the investigators.
The parliamentary majority March 14 coalition, for its part, denounced Wednesday's incident as an attack on international law.
"We condemn this attack on a team of investigators and the theft of their files by civilian troops loyal to Hizbullah," March 14 said in a statement at the end of their weekly meeting.
"This... marks an attack on international laws and decrees." AMAL movement MP Yassin Jaber said, however, the incident was a sign the tribunal was "not welcome" in Lebanon.
The U.N.-backed court was formed by a 2007 U.N. Security Council resolution to find and try the killers of Hariri, who was assassinated in a massive car bombing on the Beirut seafront on February 14, 2005. Lebanon is facing a full-blown crisis over the tribunal as unconfirmed reports indicate the STL is set to accuse members of Hizbullah.
Hizbullah has confirmed several of its members, both male and female, have been interrogated in connection with the Hariri murder. The Syrian- and Iranian-backed party has accused the United Nations of interfering in Lebanese affairs and called instead for a local investigation. But Prime Minister Saad Hariri, the son of the slain ex-premier, has vowed to see the U.N. tribunal through.(Naharnet-AFP) Beirut, 28 Oct 10, 09:05

Hizbullah: We Are Not Involved in Attack on STL Investigators

Naharnet/Hizbullah said it had nothing to do with Wednesday's clash between a group of women and investigators from the U.N.-backed Special Tribunal for Lebanon. "We are not responsible for what happened at the physician's clinic in the southern suburbs," a source close to Hizbullah told An-Nahar newspaper. "Shouldn't privacy be respected?" the source asked. On Wednesday, a group of women stormed into a gynecologist's clinic in Beirut's southern suburbs and attacked investigators from the Special Tribunal for Lebanon. They snatched the briefcase of one of the two male investigators who were talking to gynecologist Iman Sharara. The investigators were on a mission to obtain phone numbers of between 14 and 17 people who visited Shara's practice since 2003. Al-Manar television described the Dahiyeh clash as a "dangerous precedent." "It seems it will not be the last in a series of violations of the country and its sovereignty under what is said to be investigation and truth," Al-Manar television news anchor said. Beirut, 28 Oct 10, 07:02

Makari: Method of Using Ordinary People in Attacks is Hizbullah's Trademark

Naharnet/Deputy Speaker Farid Makari on Wednesday described "the assault on the team of international investigators in Dahiyeh today as dangerous", noting that "it falls within the context of the all-out war being waged by March 8 forces on the Special Tribunal for Lebanon". In a statement he issued, Makari described this assault as "dangerous, abominable, and causes a major embarrassment for Lebanon, in addition to putting it in a confrontation with the international community, since it directly targets the international legitimacy as well as those investigators representing it and performing a task according to its decisions." He added that "the method of using ordinary people at times to attack UNIFIL and throw stones at its patrols or at other times to attack the international investigators has become a well known method and it is Hizbullah's registered trademark". Makari pointed out that "it is a new chapter in the all-out war being waged by March 8 on the STL, to be added to the continuous attempts to obstruct its work". He concluded by saying: "Once again they indict themselves, for those confident that they have nothing to do in the assassination of former PM (Rafik) Hariri, would not send a group of women to attack the investigators to prevent them from performing their work. Instead they would be very transparent if they have nothing to hide." Beirut, 27 Oct 10, 21:11

-Manar Describes Dahiyeh Incident as 'Moral Scandal', Says Women's Reaction was 'Firm'

Naharnet/Hizbullah's mouthpiece Al-Manar television on Wednesday described the clash between a group of angry women and U.N. investigators at a Dahiyeh gynecologist clinic as "a moral scandal … under the banner of searching for truth, and a blatant attack by the international investigation commission on a gynecology clinic."Al-Manar started its evening news bulletin by wondering "whether truth is hidden in the file of some patient," stressing that Wednesday's incident sets "a dangerous precedent and apparently it won't be the last in terms of violating the country under the banner of investigation and truth.""The dangerous thing is that violations have reached this low level of privacy infringement," Al-Manar added, noting that "the women's response was spontaneous and firm." Beirut, 27 Oct 10, 23:41

American-Pakistani Man Arrested in Washington Metro Bombing Plot

Naharnet/A Pakistani-American was arrested Wednesday for plotting to cause carnage on Washington's subway system by carrying out bomb attacks with people he believed were tied to al-Qaida, officials said.Farooque Ahmed, 34, had been allegedly observing, videotaping and photographing Metro stations in the Virginia suburbs of Washington, including stations at the Pentagon and Arlington National Cemetery, since April to plan the attacks, which would have been carried out next year. He is alleged to have told contacts whom he met over the course of six months, and believed to be linked to al-Qaida, that he wanted to "kill as many military personnel as possible" and suggested where bombs should be planted on Metro trains "to kill the most people."
"Farooque Ahmed is accused of plotting with individuals he believed were terrorists to bomb our transit system, but a coordinated law enforcement and intelligence effort was able to thwart his plans," David Kris, assistant attorney general for national security told reporters.
Ahmed, a naturalized U.S. citizen who was born in Pakistan, appeared in a Virginia court Wednesday afternoon to hear the charges against him.
They include attempting to provide material support to a terrorist organization, collecting information to assist in planning a terrorist attack, and attempting to provide help to carry out multiple bombings and cause mass casualties in the Washington area. If convicted, he could be jailed for up to 50 years.
According to the indictment, Ahmed allegedly spent months doing the groundwork for the attacks after an initial meeting in April with a courier he met at a Virginia hotel, whom he believed had links to al-Qaida. On several occasions over the next few months, Ahmed allegedly photographed, videotaped and drew diagrams of Metro stations in Washington's nearby Virginia suburbs, including the station at Arlington Cemetery, where military personnel and several U.S. presidents are buried, and two stations at the Pentagon.
He allegedly gathered information about security and the busiest times at the Metro stations, and handed the data last month to "an individual he believed to be affiliated with al-Qaida," the indictment says. He allegedly suggested "where explosives should be placed on trains at Arlington Cemetery, Courthouse and Pentagon City Metrorail stations to kill the most people in simultaneous attacks planned for 2011," and said the best time to carry out the attacks would be at the start of the evening rush hour.
According to the indictment, Ahmed suggested that rolling suitcases be used instead of backpacks to carry the bombs into the Metro stations, and suggested an additional attack be mounted at another station near the Pentagon, saying he "wanted to kill as many military personnel as possible." "It's chilling that a man from Ashburn is accused of casing rail stations with the goal of killing as many Metro riders as possible through simultaneous bomb attacks," U.S. Attorney Neil MacBride said. The White House said the U.S. public was never in danger from the alleged plot, and that President Barack Obama had been aware of it before Ahmed's arrest.
White House spokesman Robert Gibbs said the Justice Department, the FBI and national security officials had been on "top of this case from the beginning." The Washington Metropolitan Area Transit Authority (WMATA) which runs the Metro also said the public and Metro employees were never in danger during the investigation. "The FBI was aware of Mr Ahmed's activities from before the alleged attempt began and closely monitored him until his arrest," WMATA said. The US media ran headlines and stories indicating that the months-long operation that led to Ahmed's arrest had been an FBI sting, but an official close to the case refused to comment. Ahmed is being held by U.S. marshals and will appear in court again on Friday for a detention hearing, said Carr. Ahmed's arrest adds to the list of U.S. homegrown terrorists charged or convicted of terrorism crimes. They include blonde, blue-eyed Colleen LaRose, who took the online name JihadJane and wanted to use her looks to "blend in" in Sweden and kill a cartoonist, and David Headley, the son of a former Pakistani diplomat and an American woman, who has confessed to plotting the coordinated attacks in Mumbai in 2008, which killed 166.(AFP) Beirut, 28 Oct 10, 06:42

Houri: Lebanon has Conceded All Privileges to STL

Naharnet/Mustaqbal MP Ammar Houri noted that voting on the false witnesses file before Cabinet means that the matter is open for discussion, which is a step back in the issue, he told Al-Liwa Wednesday. He said: "The other team's insistence to tackle the false witnesses file at the justice council reflects their intention to obstruct the Special Tribunal for Lebanon."He added that the March 14 forces will refuse this proposal, stressing that Justice Minister Ibrahim Najjar's report on the false witnesses file was very clear in defining the justice council's jurisdiction.
"Cabinet cannot commit a legal and constitutional mistake," Houri emphasized. Beirut, 27 Oct 10, 13:56

Saudi, Iran Vow to Help Boost Lebanon Security, Stability

Naharnet/Saudi and Iranian ambassadors gathered in a rare meeting during which they vowed to help boost Lebanon's security and stability. A statement by the Iranian embassy said the meeting took place Tuesday between Iranian ambassador Ghazanfar Rokn-Abadi and Saudi ambassador Ali Awad Asiri. "The two sides expressed their willingness to help strengthen security and stability in Lebanon," the statement said. It said the two sides also "stressed the need for unity among Lebanese parties." "They also stressed the good relations between Tehran and Riyadh, and the need to use all possibilities to strengthen these relations to serve the issues of the Islamic nation," the statement added. Asiri said Lebanon was the key issue discussed at the meeting. "I sensed from the Iranian ambassador the same desire to maintain stability in Lebanon, and to make efforts to reinforce national unity in Lebanon," Asiri told As-Safir newspaper in remarks published Wednesday. "This is a Lebanese responsibility in the first place." The embassy meeting in Beirut coincided with a similar meeting in Tehran between Iranian Foreign Minister Manouchehr Mottaki and the Saudi ambassador to Iran. Mottaki said that talks between Tehran and Riyadh have "positive impact on regional issues."
Beirut, 27 Oct 10, 07:24

Arab-Israeli Rights Activist Convicted of Spying for Hizbullah

Naharnet/A prominent Arab-Israeli human rights activist was convicted on Wednesday of spying for Lebanon's Hizbullah, a statement from the Israeli justice ministry said. In a plea bargain submitted to the Haifa district court, Amir Makhoul "confessed to and was convicted of ... espionage and aggravated espionage," the statement said. He also pleaded guilty to charges of "contact with a foreign agent and conspiracy to aid the enemy in time of war." The state dropped a charge of assisting the enemy in time of war. The ministry said prosecutors were seeking a 10-year prison term while the defense sought a maximum of seven years. He will be sentenced in December. According to the revised charge sheet, a copy of which was provided by the justice ministry, Makhoul met Hasan Janna, a Lebanese-born Hizbullah recruiter living in Jordan, during a trip there "around the year 2004." The two remained in touch and in 2008 Makhoul agreed to help Hizbullah against Later that year, the document says, he met another Hizbullah agent in Copenhagen who installed a communications program on Makhoul's laptop computer through which he could send messages to the organization. It said Makhoul subsequently filed reports on the location of installations of the Shin Bet and Mossad -- Israel's domestic and foreign intelligence agencies -- an army base and the Rafael military industries. Makhoul provided details on access and security arrangements at the Shin Bet headquarters in the northern port of Haifa, it added. Makhoul, whose brother Issa is a former Arab-Israeli lawmaker, heads Ittijah (the Union of Arab Community-Based Associations), a group based in Haifa that fights discrimination against Israeli-Arabs. He was arrested in early May, shortly after fellow Israeli-Arab activist Omar Saeed was detained over similar allegations. Charges against Saeed were reduced in a plea bargain and he was freed in September after serving a seven-month jail term.
Details about the case were initially subjected to a gag order. When it was lifted the Arab-Israeli watchdog Adalah said the men's arrest and questioning were conducted "in gross violation of their fundamental rights to due process." "The illegal methods employed against Amir Makhoul during the initial days of his interrogation include protracted sleep deprivation and continuous interrogation, while being shackled tightly to an undersized chair that was bolted to the floor to prevent it from moving," Adalah said in July.
Saeed was interrogated for prolonged stretches of time and allowed little sleep, and neither man was allowed to see a lawyer for about two weeks after being arrested, it said.
Israel's 1.3 million Arab citizens, who make up 20 percent of the population, are Palestinians who remained in the country following the creation of the Jewish state in 1948, along with their descendants. Hizbullah is blacklisted by Israel as a "terrorist organization." In 2006, Israel and Hizbullah fought a devastating war that killed more than 1,200 people in Lebanon, most of them civilians, and more than 160 Israelis, mostly soldiers.(AFP) Beirut, 27 Oct 10, 18:25

Zahraman Says Dahiyeh Incident May Be Attempt to Disrupt Security

Naharnet/Mustaqbal bloc MP Khaled Zahraman on Wednesday noted that the assault on a team of international investigators in Dahiyeh was "alarming," adding that "it might be the beginning of chaos in the country or the beginning of an attempt to disrupt security." He stressed that it represents an "obstruction of the Special Tribunal for Lebanon's work."
After visiting Lebanon's Grand Sunni Mufti, Sheikh Mohammed Rashid Qabbani, Zahraman hoped that the relevant authorities would investigate this issue "since this attempt appears to be non-spontaneous." He also expressed "insistence on adhering to the STL, and on knowing who killed former PM Rafik Hariri, as well as achieving justice." Zahraman pointed out that all the talk about the indictment and the STL being aimed at undermining stability and causing sedition is "intimidating and illogical because justice contributes to achieving stability and security for the people." Beirut, 27 Oct 10, 21:16

Siddiq Not Shot and Wounded, Brother Says

Naharnet/The so-called key witness in the 2005 assassination of former Prime Minister Rafik Hariri Zuheir Siddiq was not shot and wounded in Germany, his brother Imad said. The website "Beirut Observer" on Tuesday quoted sources as saying Siddiq survived an assassination attempt a "few days ago." It said Siddiq was hit by three bullets and was taken to hospital in "critical condition." The website said authorities identified one of the assailants as a resident from southern Lebanon. The report could not be independently verified. "It is not true. Zuhair unlikely left the Gulf region because he was unable to enter Europe after being deported from France," Imad Siddiq said in remarks published Thursday. He said Zuhair's wife also contacted him after news of the assassination attempt and reassured him that he's fine. Beirut, 28 Oct 10, 10:23

Lebanese Army Arrest Man after Confiscating Bombs, Explosives

Naharnet/A man was arrested on Thursday after Lebanese troops raided his house in Majdal Anjar and confiscated a cache of bombs and explosives, the state-run National News Agency said. It said a cache of weapons, ammunition and military equipment also were seized in the morning raid. Beirut, 28 Oct 10, 13:02

STL 'undeterred' after investigators harassed
Crowd of women assail court personnel

By Tamara Qiblawi /Daily Star staff
Thursday, October 28, 2010
BEIRUT: The Special Tribunal for Lebanon (STL) vowed Wednesday that it would continue with investigations “undeterred” after a crowd of women harassed its investigators at a medical clinic in Beirut’s southern suburbs. Police sources and witnesses say the assailants snatched a briefcase from an investigator, shortly before he, his colleague and their Lebanese interpreter were escorted out of the building by security forces. Police sources report that nearly 150 women were hauled over to the clinic’s building, situated near the airport road. Thirty of the women proceeded to charge on the clinic, while more than 70 monitored the premises’ parking lot, they said. However, in an address to the media, the clinic’s legal representative put the number of attackers at less than 10. The representative added that no one had been hurt during the clash. The investigators are part of the UN-backed STL, probing the 2005 assassination of former Prime Minister Rafik Hariri. They left the clinic without having acquired the documents they had come in search of.
March 14 forces have blamed Hizbullah for the ambush.
High-ranking Hizbullah officials told several media outlets that the group was “not concerned and has no relation” with the incident at the gynecologist’s clinic.
“I think this [incident] sends a clear message that Hizbullah will not cooperate with the international tribunal,” political science professor Sami Haddad at Notre Dame University, told The Daily Star. However, he urged the international community to question “whether it can enforce cooperation on organizations in Lebanon.” “I don’t think that it can,” he added.
In a press release late Wednesday, the STL’s Office of the Prosecutor (OTP) detailed the incident. The court’s statement said the meeting between investigators and the clinicians had been conducted “in accordance with legal safeguards,” but that in spite of this “a large group of people” appeared and “violently attacked the investigators and their female interpreter.” “The investigation into the Hariri attack will continue and this incident will not deter the OTP from pursuing its mission,” the statement concluded.
Shortly after the incident, Sharara, the clinic’s chief practitioner, told reporters she had encountered a crowd of screaming women as she was about to direct the officials and their interpreter that accompanied them to request the files.
She said the women were “unknown” to her and that she had canceled all appointments for that day in anticipation of the investigators’ arrival.
The international tribunal has formed the bone of contention in recent disputes between Lebanon’s opposing political camps, with the March 14 coalition throwing its political weight behind the tribunal, and March 8 alleging that the STL is politically motivated by international actors.
March 8 forces believe the tribunal plans to indict members of Hizbullah. The group’s leader, Sayyed Hassan Nasrallah, questioned in recent months the integrity and neutrality of the tribunal, arguing that its credibility has been belittled by investigators’ reliance on “false witnesses” and questionable telephone records.
According to a statement by Hizbullah’s media office, Nasrallah will tackle the “performance and behavior” of UN investigators during a televised speech Thursday.
The March 14 Secretariat General issued a statement saying it was puzzled by the attack on the UN investigators by what they described as “a group of residents affiliated with Hizbullah.” They added that Wednesday’s incidents reminded them of “attacks against UN peacekeeping troops [in south Lebanon].” This represents an attack on the international community’s legitimacy and its resolutions, and particularly [UN resolutions] 1701 and 1757,” said the March 14 statement.
UN Resolution 1701 is credited with ending the Lebanon’s war with Israel in 2006., while Resolution 1757 established the Special Tribunal in 2007.
Initial reports of the women’s charge on the clinic offered conflicting versions of the events. Estimations of the number of women involved varied widely, ranging between eight and 150.
State Prosecutor Saeed Mirza has launched a preliminary probe into the events, and said the case would be referred to the military court. A security source told The Daily Star the briefcase that was confiscated during the attack contained important state documents.

32 people sentenced to prison for collaborating with Israel

By Agence France Presse (AFP)
Thursday, October 28, 2010 /BEIRUT: A military court sentenced Wednesday 31 Lebanese citizens and a Palestinian to 15 years in prison for collaborating with Israel and acquiring Israeli citizenship, a judicial source said. All 32, including a dozen women, were sentenced in absentia as all had left Lebanon for Israel in 2000 when the Israli Army evacuated all its troops from the country ending a 22-year occupation, the source said. There were no further details and it was not clear if those sentenced were charged with collaborating with Israel during its occupation of Lebanon. More than 100 people have been arrested on suspicion of espionage since April 2009, including telecom employees, members of the security forces and active duty troops. Five of those tried have been sentenced to death for spying for Israel’s Mossad overseas intelligence service. Lebanon and Israel remain technically in a state of war, and convicted spies face life in prison with hard labor or the death penalty if found guilty of contributing to Lebanese loss of life. – AFP

Is Lebanon any longer Switzerland of Mideast ?

By Claudia Schwartz/daily Star
Wednesday, October 27, 2010
How prosperous is Lebanon vis-à-vis Switzerland today and what does it actually mean to be prosperous? When measuring this aspect of a country, it is important to consider that it is not just low public debt and high GDP that makes for a prosperous nation, but also factors of wellbeing and quality of life. How happy, healthy and free are the societies of rich countries? And how rich are the countries of happy, healthy and free societies? The oil-rich Gulf countries for example may have high GDPs but how free are their citizens? The Legatum Prosperity Index 2010 (www.prosperity.com) launched Tuesday seeks to answer that very question. As the world’s only global assessment of wealth and wellbeing, it measures holistically the prosperity of 110 countries.
The eight foundations, or sub-indexes, measured are economy, entrepreneurship and opportunity, governance, education, health, safety and security, personal freedom and social capital. Each sub-index includes both wealth and wellbeing dimensions. The entrepreneurship and opportunity sub-index, for example, looks at how meritocratic and enterprising societies contribute to economic success and citizens’ satisfaction with their lives.
Lebanon’s overall prosperity index ranking is 84 – landing in the bottom quartile. It fares especially badly on governance, safety and security, and social capital, and places above the global average only on education, at 51st.
It is placed in the lowest sixth of the index with respect to governance. This sub-index assesses how effective, transparent, and accountable governments are and it shows the level of confidence people have in state institutions and their policies.
An area in which Lebanon fares better but still not well overall is the economy sub-index, a characteristic of most of the Middle Eastern and North African (MENA) nations featured in the prosperity index. It is telling that the Lebanese were not very optimistic with respect to attitudes toward local employment prospects. This no doubt has a great deal to do with the fact that the country is a challenging place for citizens who are looking for opportunities to advance in life, as evidenced by its score of 83 on the entrepreneurship and opportunity sub-index. In fact, this sub-index above all others corresponds most strongly with overall prosperity. Lebanon’s low ranking in both governance and entrepreneurship is problematic for the future development of the country, as these two factors are needed above all for investment, which drives economic growth.
At 99th place, Lebanon’s lowest ranking is on the social capital sub-index. The proportion of Lebanese people who think that, in general, others can be trusted is very low, placing Lebanon in the bottom 10 countries on this measure of social cohesion, contributing to Lebanon’s overall poor ranking. Indeed, the prosperity index finds that prosperity is found in entrepreneurial democracies that have a strong social fabric, making the two inexorably linked when it comes to determining how prosperous a country is.
The relatively strong performances in the health and economy indexes for the MENA countries raise the levels of prosperity in the region. But most of the countries in the region display one disturbing trait: pervasive limits on personal freedom. Iran, for example, has solidly mid-range rankings on the health and education sub-indexes – 60th and 57th – but that is offset by an extremely low ranking of 108 on the personal freedom index.
Overall, the index strongly suggests that many of the Middle Eastern countries would benefit from adopting more open and tolerant institutions that allow for citizens to freely choose the course of their lives. While governments by themselves cannot create or mandate prosperity, they can help create an environment that is conducive to entrepreneurship, earned success, and human flourishing. Switzerland is ranked as the eighth most prosperous country, illustrating a significant disparity between Lebanon’s ranking and its formerly held title as the Switzerland of the Middle East. In order for Lebanon to reclaim its title, the government has much work to do, in all areas.
**Claudia Schwartz is a researcher at the Legatum Institute – www.li.com. This commentary was written for The Daily Star.



LAF discovers weapons cache in Majdel Aanjar
October 28, 2010
Lebanese Armed Forces (LAF) units discovered a heavy weapons cache in a house in the town of Majdel Aanjar on Thursday morning, NOW Lebanon’s correspondent reported.
The house’s owner - identified only as “B.Sh.” - was arrested and the weapons were transported to nearby barracks, the correspondent said.
The weapons amounted to around one truckload and included hand grenades and rockets, he added.
-NOW Lebanon




Hajjar: Dahiyeh attack is clear message of non-cooperation with STL
October 28, 2010
Hezbollah likely knew beforehand that Special Tribunal for Lebanon (STL) investigators were coming to Dahiyeh, and the attack on them is a “direct message of non-cooperation with the tribunal,” Lebanon First bloc MP Mohammad Hajjar told New TV on Thursday.
A group of women charged at STL investigators at a Beirut gynecology clinic in Dahiyeh on Wednesday morning and grabbed a briefcase from them. Afterward the STL condemned the attack and said that its investigators had arranged to interview clinic owner Dr. Iman Charara with approval from the Lebanese authorities, the Doctors Syndicate and Dr. Charara herself.
It is illogical to expect the investigators to announce publicly the names of those whom they are going to investigate, Hajjar said, adding that according to media reports Charara was given the choice of meeting with investigators at the STL’s office, but preferred to have them come to her clinic.
The investigators took the necessary legal steps and were doing their job, he added, suggesting that rather than asking why they were in Dahiyeh, attention should be paid to the fact that groups are telling the international community clearly that they do not want the tribunal.
It is not so easy to stop the STL, he added, stating that the tribunal will continue even if Prime Minister Saad Hariri renounces it or its funding is withdrawn.
PM Hariri has denied Hezbollah Secretary General Sayyed Hassan Nasrallah’s July claim, in which the latter said that Hariri told him the STL’s indictment will name members of Hezbollah, Hajjar also said.
-NOW Lebanon



Allouch: Dahiyeh incident is message from Hezbollah
October 28, 2010
The style of attack used against Special Tribunal for Lebanon (STL) investigators in Dahiyeh is nothing new and will likely be used again in the future, Future Movement official Mustafa Allouch told MTV on Thursday, saying the incident is a “clear message from Hezbollah to the STL.”
A group of women charged at STL investigators at a Beirut gynecology clinic in Dahiyeh on Wednesday morning and grabbed a briefcase from them. Afterward the STL condemned the attack and said that its investigators had arranged to interview clinic owner Dr. Iman Charara with approval from the Lebanese authorities, the Doctors Syndicate and Dr. Charara herself.
Allouch said the incident recalled attacks against UNIFIL. In July, tensions rose between UNIFIL and southern residents when protests broke out during a UNIFIL maneuver and several peacekeepers were physically attacked.
It is naïve to think that such incidents are spontaneous and unplanned, he added, saying that “there is an attempt to eliminate the judicial process via a popular approach.”
Asked about rumors that men disguised in niqabs were among the women who attacked, Allouch said he could neither confirm nor deny such information, but that “regardless of whether there were men or women, it was an attack.”
-NOW Lebanon




Nahhas: STL indictment should consider Israeli telecom penetration
October 28, 2010
If the Special Tribunal for Lebanon’s (STL) indictment is based on telecom records, it must take into consideration the fact that Israel has penetrated Lebanon’s telecom sector, Telecommunications Minister Charbel Nahhas said Thursday after meeting with Loyalty to the Resistance bloc MPs Ali Ammar, Hassan Fadlallah and Nawwar Sahili, according to a statement from Nahhas’ office.
Last week the International Telecommunication Union’s (ITU) conference in Mexico condemned Israeli aggression against Lebanon’s telecom networks.
Tensions are high in Lebanon amid unconfirmed reports that the STL may issue its indictment in the investigation of former Prime Minister Rafik Hariri’s 2005 murder. In July Hezbollah Secretary General Sayyed Hassan Nasrallah said that the tribunal will indict members of his party. The indictment is rumored to be based in part on telecommunications records.
“The credibility of such evidence must be limited according to the actual extent of these penetrations,” Nahhas said, adding that the Lebanese judiciary should reveal the extent to which it believes the penetrations reached after investigating suspected Israeli agents.
More than 100 people have been arrested since April 2009 on suspicion of spying for Israel, including three telecom employees who were detained in June.
-NOW Lebanon








WikiLeaks and the myth of a “Lebanonized” Hezbollah
Tony Badran, October 28, 2010
Members of Iran’s Revolutionary Guards Corps, which founded Hezbollah as an extension of Iran’s Islamic Revolution in Lebanon. (AFP Photo/Mehdi Marizad)
The classified military documents obtained by WikiLeaks, which disclose Hezbollah’s role in Iraq under the direct command of the Iranian regime, may not be particularly surprising or even groundbreaking. However, they serve as a reminder of the reality of Hezbollah – all myths aside – as a brigade of the Islamic Revolutionary Guards Corps. They also help keep in focus the nature of the strategic threat facing the US in the region: the alliance system led by Iran.
Fans of Hezbollah in the Western media are fond of asserting that the Party of God has become “Lebanonized.” Consequently, and contrary to claims by the US, according to this view the group does not possess “global reach” and has long stopped being involved in attacks against American targets, being focused instead on the narrower issue of Lebanon’s territorial dispute with Israel.
The documents, published by The New York Times, detail, among other things, Iran’s and Hezbollah’s direct operational involvement in training and supplying militias in Iraq. As such, they chronicle yet another chapter in the ongoing, decades-long war by the Iranians against the US in the region – a war in which Hezbollah has been the spearhead.
Specifically, the documents relate how Hezbollah has trained select Iraqi Shia cadres in various combat tactics inside Iran. For instance, one document details how a commander in Muqtada al-Sadr’s militia, Jaysh al-Mahdi (JAM), Azhar al-Dulaymi, was trained in Iran by Hezbollah operatives under the supervision of the Islamic Revolutionary Guards Corps’ Qods Force (IRGC-QF) to conduct military-style kidnapping operations with the aim of abducting American soldiers. Although al-Dulaymi was eventually killed by US troops, he succeeded in planning an operation that resulted in the capture and execution of four US soldiers.
This type of Iranian involvement, including the use of Hezbollah operatives in Iraq, has been repeatedly announced by US officials over the last four years, and it has been reported often in the press. For example, in August 2007, The Independent newspaper published an interview with a JAM militiaman in which he openly discussed receiving training in Lebanon at the hands of Hezbollah commanders in anti-tank ambush tactics, the use of explosively formed penetrators (EFPs) and sniper operations.
In late February 2008, an Iraqi military intelligence official told the Iraqi daily al-Zaman that the person who had supervised the movement of JAM fighters to Lebanon was none other than Hezbollah’s senior military commander, Imad Mughniyeh, who was assassinated earlier that month in Damascus, and who used to run external operations in close collaboration with the IRGC-QF. Indeed, the al-Zaman report noted that the training was also coordinated with Qods Force commander Qassem Suleimani.
Another veteran Hezbollah military official, Ali Moussa Daqdouq, who was in charge of observing the training of JAM and other so-called “Special Groups” such as the notorious Asa’ib Ahl al-Haqq (AAH) group, was captured in Iraq in March 2007 along with AAH commanders, the Khaz’ali brothers (who, regrettably, were released in 2008-09 in what is suspected to have been a swap involving British hostages).
According to a July 2007 briefing by Brigadier General Kevin Bergner, the Multinational Forces spokesman at the time, “In May 2006,” Daqdouq “traveled to Tehran with Yussef Hashim, a fellow Lebanese Hezbollah [member] and head of their operations in Iraq. They met with the Commander and Deputy Commander of the Iranian Qods Force Special External Operations,” and Daqdouq “was tasked to organize the Special Groups in ways that mirrored how Hezbollah was organized in Lebanon.” Bergner added, “It shows how Iranian operatives are using Lebanese surrogates to create Hezbollah-like capabilities.”
Indeed, Iran’s preferred formula is to spawn and develop politico-military movements in divided societies where the central government is weak. To date, the only successful such implant has been in Lebanon, where Iran has embedded an organic extension of its structures in the form of Hezbollah.
Observers have tended to mistake the grafting of Hezbollah onto the local Shia community for “Lebanonization.” However, regardless of whether the group is rooted in a local community, it is nevertheless a tool of the Iranian Islamic Republic and one of its military apparatuses. In fact, Hezbollah’s architects always saw their project in Lebanon as a springboard for furthering the reach of the Islamic Revolution, and Hezbollah has indeed been fulfilling that role in Iraq and elsewhere.
This leads to the implosion of another myth, popularized especially in the last decade, and that is the notion of “non-state actors,” which is how Hezbollah is often referred to. However, it’s always been clear that the group and its mission were very much a state enterprise.
For instance, after the 1983 bombing of the US Marine barracks in Beirut, the US understood that this was an act of war by the Iranian and Syrian regimes. Indeed, when President Ronald Reagan asked the Navy and the Joint Chiefs of Staff to draw up target lists for retaliation, they included “the Syrian defense ministry and other command targets in Syria” as well as “selected ‘snatches’ of Syrian officers based in Lebanon who had helped carry out the operation.”
It was in that vein that former ambassador to the UN, John Bolton, called in 2008 for using “military force against a training camp to show the Iranians we’re not going to tolerate this.” Yet the US did not pursue that option in 1983, nor has it done so today. That has allowed states such as Iran and Syria to strike at American targets without fear of retaliation. So much so, in fact, that, as detailed in the French Le Figaro on Monday, Syria feels confident enough to host Hezbollah arms warehouses on its own territory.
Instead of analyzing the evidence and taking action, we have come to entertain myths about the transformative powers of diplomacy that would ostensibly “incentivize” America’s adversaries to adopt more “constructive” behavior. Similarly, the myth of a “Lebanonized” Hezbollah persists, as does the legend of it being a “non-state actor,” when all evidence shows that it continues to be what it always has been: a division of the Islamic Revolutionary Guards Corps.

Unknown group breaks into Church cemetery and beats corpse
October 28, 2010
A group of unidentified people broke into a church in Jiyeh on Wednesday night, dug out a corpse buried in the church’s cemetery in 2002 and beat its head, the National News Agency (NNA) reported on Thursday. Internal security forces as well as the town mayor arrived at the scene, according to the report.
The report did not elaborate further.
-NOW Lebanon

Report: US drawing up new, tougher nuclear deal for Iran

New York Times says Washington, European partners to demand that Islamic Republic ship out almost 2,000 kg of low-enriched uranium. 'We have to convince them that life will get worse, not better, if they don't begin to move,' US official says. Iran to hold military drill in November to test air-defense, electronic warfare systems
AFP and Dudi Cohen Published: 10.28.10, 10:35 / Israel News
The United States and its European allies are preparing a new, tougher deal over Iran's nuclear program, in a first test of the weight of broader economic sanctions, The New York Times reported.
The offer would have Iran ship out more than 4,400 pounds (1,995 kilograms) of low-enriched uranium, more than two thirds the amount rejected by Tehran under a tentative deal struck in Vienna a year ago, senior officials told the daily.
AIPAC Convention
US diplomat: Iran affected by sanctions / Yitzhak Benhorin
Senior advisor Dennis Ross speaks before AIPAC convention in Florida, says Tehran feeling strain of international sanctions; adds US-Israel relations 'rock solid'
The increase reflects Iran's growing production of uranium over the past year and US concerns that Iran has less than one nuclear bomb's worth of uranium on hand, according to the officials quoted in an article posted on the newspaper's website and published in Thursday's print edition.
"This will be a first sounding about whether the Iranians still think they can tough it out or are ready to negotiate," a senior American official told the newspaper.
"We have to convince them that life will get worse, not better, if they don't begin to move."
Another senior US official said the United States and its European partners were "very close to having an agreement" to present to Iran.
'Bullying powers have created brouhaha'
But the Islamic republic has yet to respond to a request by EU foreign policy chief Catherine Ashton, who represents world powers in the nuclear dialogue with Iran, to meet in Vienna in mid-November.
The Times said many US officials suspect the new initiative under development is likely to fail, but would fulfill US President Barack Obama's promise to keep negotiating even while the pressure of sanctions increases.
Iran has signaled it is ready to discuss a possible exchange of atomic fuel at the upcoming talks for a Tehran-based research reactor after consultations broke down last year between the Islamic republic and the Vienna group comprising France, Russia, the United States and the UN atomic watchdog.
Under an initial proposal brokered by the International Atomic Energy Agency, Iran would send more than 2,600 pounds (1,200 kilograms) of its low-enriched uranium to Russia and France for conversion into the fuel rods required for the Tehran reactor.
In May, Iran responded by its own counter-proposal brokered by Turkey and Brazil, which was cold-shouldered by the West before the United Nations Security Council slapped a fresh round of sanctions on Tehran less than a month later. Several countries imposed further unilateral sanctions.
Iranian President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad said in New York last month that Iran was willing to resume negotiations with the world powers, but a date for the beginnig of the talks has yet to be set.
Iran's Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei said this week that the Iranian nation can overcome problems caused by sanctions.
Addressing a gathering of foreign theological seminary students and clerics in Qom on Monday, he said, “The world bullying powers have created brouhaha about sanctions on Iran, but this nation has overcome sanctions over the past 30 years with its patience and resistance."
Military drill in November
Meanwhile, Iranian media reported that the country is expected to hold a large-scale military exercise in late November.
The Mehr news agency said the drill will be held across the country in four phases and Iran's Armed Forces, including the army and the IRGS, will take part in the maneuver.
In the massive air, land and sea exercise, various defensive equipment including tanks, personnel carriers, ballistic missiles and vessels will be put on display, the report added.
In addition, various radar systems, modern anti-aircraft missile systems, anti-armor and electronic warfare systems, fighter bombers as well as destroyers will be showcased in the drill.
According to the report, Iran will also display its modern artillery systems, including an anti-cruise missile 23 mm cannon with eight barrels and a high rate of fire.

Iran to sit on UN women's rights board?
State that sentences adulterous women to death by stoning may help govern new UN Women agency

Associated Press Published: 10.28.10, 07:53 / Israel News
Iran, where a woman convicted of adultery has been sentenced to death by stoning, is likely to become a member of the board of the new UN agency to promote equality for women, prompting outrage from the US and human rights groups. Some rights groups are also upset that Saudi Arabia, where women are not allowed to drive and are barred from many facilities used by men, is also vying to join the governing body of UN Women.
The General Assembly resolution adopted in July that merged four UN bodies dealing with women's issues into a single agency with greater clout to represent half the world's population calls for a 41-member executive board, with 35 members chosen by regional groups and six representing donor nations.
Mark Kornblau, spokesman for the US Mission, said Wednesday that Iran's membership "would send the wrong signal at the start of this exciting new initiative."
"UN Women is a vital new agency tasked with promoting gender equality and women's empowerment worldwide," he said. "We and many other countries are concerned by the negative implications of Iran's potential board memberships, given its poor record on human rights and the treatment of women.
"There are many qualified countries that would make positive and constructive contributions as board members," Kornblau said.
The stoning sentence against the 43-year-old woman, Sakineh Mohammadi Ashtiani, has raised an international outcry, embarrassing Iran.
A resolution adopted by the General Assembly last year expressed "deep concern" at Iran's increasing use of executions, death by stoning, torture, flogging and amputations, and its increasing discrimination against religious, ethnic and other minorities.
'Saudi Arabia would add insult to injury'
Philippe Bolopion, UN advocacy director for Human Rights Watch, said it was "puzzling that Iran would have the nerve to be a candidate for the board of UN Women".
"Having on top of it Saudi Arabia, a country with a track record on women's rights as horrendous as Iran's, would add insult to injury," he said.
Bolopion called their potential membership "an affront to women around the world who are placing their hopes in UN Women," but he expressed hope that the board's overall composition will ensure that neither country will be able to use their position to undermine the agency's work.
Cora Weiss, president of the Hague Appeal for Peace, said that if board membership "helps to influence Iran's attitude toward women then fine, but if Iran uses it to hold back our dreams and vision for equality then it's a disaster."
According to UN diplomats, the 10 countries selected by the Asian group for the board are Iran, Bangladesh, India, China, Malaysia, Indonesia, South Korea, Japan, Kazakhstan and Pakistan. Eastern Europe and Latin America have put forward contested slates, the diplomats said, speaking on condition of anonymity because the lists have not been made public.
Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon chose former Chilean president Michelle Bachelet to head UN Women, an appointment greeted with overwhelming approval by governments and women's groups who campaigned for four years to streamline the UN's activities promoting the status of women.
The resolution earmarks four seats from the 10 top donor nations and diplomats said the candidates are the United States, Britain, Spain and Norway. It allocated two seats to contributors from developing countries and diplomats said the candidates are Saudi Arabia and Mexico.

Iran would surrender Egyptian Islamists for Cairo's aid in Iraq and Lebanon

DEBKAfile Exclusive Report October 27, 2010, To curry favor with Egypt, Iran has offered to hand over 13 long wanted Egyptian Islamic Jihad terrorists in return for Cairo's support for installing Shiite Nuri al-Maliki as Iraqi prime minister and helping to find a way out of the impasse over the Hizballah's indictment for the Hariri assassination. This is revealed exclusively by debkafile's counter-terror sources.
Ayman al Zuwahiri, al Qaeda's second in command after Osama bin Laden, is the leader of the Egyptian Islamic Jihad, which assassinated Egyptian President Anwar Sadat in 1981.
His authority is beginning to surpass that of Osama bin Laden in Al Qaeda's branches in the Arabian Peninsula and North Africa. He is also the patron of the rising al Qaeda star, Sheikh Anwar Al-Awakli, who is on the run in Yemen after inspiring US Major Hassan Malik Nidal to carry out a massacre at the US Ford Hood base last November.
debkafile adds that until Tehran made this advance to Cairo, no Western intelligence organization knew about the 13 or more Egyptian Islamic Jihad terrorists given sanctuary in and allowed to stay in touch with their leader. For Zuwahiri, their surrender to Egypt would be a serious blow.
But some of those circles suspect that Bin Laden's latest audiotape threatening France, which was aired by al Jazeera Wednesday, Oct. 27, may be connected with the mounting rivalry between him and his lieutenant and a bid use this setback to steal Zuwahiri's thunder.
The Iranian offer to Egypt is a package that also includes an proposal to rename the Tehran street honoring Sadat's assassin Mohammed Shawky al-Istambouli, which has been a bone of contention between them for 29 years.
In return, President Hosni Mubarak is asked for two favors: One is to persuade Saudi King Abdullah to accept Al-Maliki as Iraqi prime minister; Tehran will arrange for the Saudi candidate for the post Iyad Allawi, who won the Iraqi election by a slender majority, to be awarded a place of honor in the new coalition in Baghdad.
The other is to persuade the Saudi king to go along with a compromise deal to rescue Hizballah from indictment by the UN tribunal for the 2005 Hariri assassination.
Tehran and Riyadh are already discussing a way out of the impasse because both understand that the issue is a ticking bomb that could gravely destabilize Lebanon and lead Hizballah to go for trouble on the Israeli border.
Tuesday, a high-ranking Egyptian diplomat, asked about the Iranian proposition, said he had no idea what Tehran was after. debkafile can confirm Cairo knows exactly what Tehran wants.

Ahmadinejad: The Poorest President in the World

28/10/2010
By Abdul Rahman Al-Rashid
AsarqAlawsat/As a critical day draws near in Iran, which will see subsidies on basic commodities being lifted, Iranian president Mahmoud Ahmadinejad has launched a campaign to portray himself as a poor man, a man without a penny in his pocket; Ahmadinejad claims to drive a 1977 Peugeot 504, and says that his original salary as a university lecturer did not exceed $250 per month. [According to this campaign] Ahmadinejad only owns a modest house in a poor neighbourhood in southern Tehran, a house where he continued to reside until he became president. Ahmadinejad claims to have resided in this modest home even after he became Mayor of Tehran, refusing to move into the palace that is the official residence for this post.
All that has been said about his modest lifestyle and poverty may be entirely true, however this must also be subject to scepticism considering the position that he currently holds. However Ahmadinejad cannot conceal aspects of his lifestyle under the ragged coat that he is keen to wear in Iran when he is seen dressed in elegant suits during his most recent visit to New York.
Ahmadinejad is not the only leader to try this; numerous leaders have been eager to portray themselves to the populace as being poor and common people. However this quickly becomes nothing more than propaganda, as was the case with Chinese leader Mao Zedong. Mao pursued many who he deemed to be members of the bourgeois, confiscating their property at the same time that he himself was residing in a number of luxurious palaces. This was also the case with leaders in the Kremlin during the Communist Era, who led a prosperous life enjoying special privileges. All revolutionaries are keen to appear to the public as being underprivileged. For example, prominent leaders in Hamas previously distributed pictures of themselves, living in modest homes. However, following this, they were responsible for the destruction of half of Gaza, contributing to further poverty and fostering equality [amongst its people], albeit in terms of destitution and suffering.
The underprivileged leader who is of the common people is a form of propaganda that may convince the public for a while, and may help in bringing this leader who lives in the palace closer to the populate for a time, however this is a façade that does not last for very long and becomes irrelevant when he fails to manage the state's affairs. This is a situation that Ahmadinejad finds himself facing today. Ahmadinejad will not benefit from portraying himself as a poor man who has an old Peugeot in his presidential garage. In the next few weeks, his government will lift subsidies on meat, vegetables, fuel, diesel and other basic commodities; people will suffer, and the poor will become even poorer. Will the story of the poor president convince them to tighten their belts? I doubt it.
Many talk about the excessive wealth of their leaders, but they would talk about this even more if their leaders were impoverishing them. I believe that Ahmadinejad will face difficult days to come, regardless of his propaganda machine promoting the story of the poorest president in the world, and in fact he will need his suppressive forces and Revolutionary Guards. The people will pay no attention to this story when they are no longer able to feed their children.
US President Barack Obama was born into a middle-class family that was not rich at all. Once he entered the White House, he immediately signed contracts to write his biography in two volumes for $10 million.
Ahmadinejad could be both a great and wealthy leader at the same time, if he could resolve the crisis in Iran whose people are living in hardship due to the policies adopted by Iran's mullahs, who are eager to sit in front of television cameras and boast of their poverty. Iran is in fact wealthier than the all of the Gulf States, yet Iranians look to these states, envious of their wealth, and wonder how the people of their country, which is rich in oil, gas, and agriculture, live upon subsidies and cheap propaganda.