LCCC
ENGLISH DAILY NEWS BULLETIN
ِMay
17/2010
Bible Of the
Day
Luke
12/49-59" “I came to throw fire on the earth. I wish it were already kindled."
What does God's fire mean? It means simply the passion of love and when
we know that God is love things become very clear and understandable. God's fire
does not burn, but cleanses and purifies. God's fire does not destroy, but
endows life that Satan can't touch or threaten. God's fire give immunity against
all kinds of temptation. God's fire and love open heart, eyes, spirits and
consciences on the truth and ignites in him courage and knowledge to witness for
the truth. This is the fire Jesus spoke about in Luke
12/49-59" “I came to
throw fire on the earth. I wish it were already" kindled.
Elias Bejjani
Free Opinions, Releases, letters, Interviews & Special Reports
The U.S. Government Knows that
Iran Helps al-Qaida But Does Nothing About It/By Barry Rubin/May
16/10
Latest News Reports From Miscellaneous Sources for May 16/10
Sfeir from Akkar Urges Lebanese
to Renew Trust in Each Other and Their Country/Naharnet
Hariri Begins Arab Tour from
Riyadh, Heads to Damascus on Tuesday/Naharnet/
Geagea: Just solution to
Palestinian cause comes down to one strategy/Now
Lebanon
Iranian cleric wants creation of 'Greater Iran'/The
Associated Press
Israel's military
aggrandisement/Khaleej Times
Beware of Small States: Lebanon, Battleground of
the Middle East by David Hirst/The
Guardian
Jihad on Camera: Hatred at UCSD, Lars Vilks
Attacked/EuropeNews
Otari Advises Israel Not to Attack
Syria: Jumblat's Return to Damascus Proves Its Right Stance/Naharnet
Baroud Stresses Need to Combat
Drugs: No Area Off-limits to State's Reach/Naharnet
Aoun Slams 'Those Who Engage Too
Late in Liberation Battles'/Naharnet
Suleiman Meets Morin,
Hopes France Continues to Support Just Causes/Naharnet
Gunmen Kidnap Four Lebanese Workers
in Nigeria/Naharnet
Qassem: We Have the Right to Own
All Sorts of Arms to Carry Out Our Obligations/Naharnet
Suleiman Discusses Regional Issues
in Phone Conversation with Assad/Naharnet
Hariri Meets Assad Tuesday Before
Talks with Obama on May 24/Naharnet
Jumblat Warns Lebanese Not to Trust
Israeli Assurances, Aridi in Damascus Monday/Naharnet
Israeli Deputy Chief of Staff: Calm
Should be Cautiously Enjoyed/Naharnet
17-year-old Tears Tires of UNIFIL
Employees' Vehicles in Tyre/Naharnet
Akkar Awaits Sfeir's Visit Amid
Massive Preparations/Naharnet
Zgharta: Franjieh Considers
Electoral Battle is Settled in his Favor in 25 Towns
Sidon: Consensus List Turns into an
Electoral Battle List/Naharnet
Berri to Aoun: I Will Not Interfere
in Jezzine Polls/Naharnet
Ministry of Economy Seizes Five
Tons of Expired Foodstuffs/Naharnet
Palestinians in Lebanon
Mark 'Nakba Day'/Naharnet
FM chides Russia after Medvedev meets with Meshal/Ha'aretz
Sfeir from Akkar Urges Lebanese to
Renew Trust in Each Other and Their Country
Naharnet/Maronite Patriarch Nasrallah Sfeir urged on Sunday the Lebanese to
renew their trust in each other, their nation, and the future of their country.
He also called on them to "unite their national will over the principles of
solidarity, freedom, sovereignty, balanced development, and respect for human
rights."
The Patriarch made his statements during his trip to Tripoli's Maronite Parish.
He hoped that "Akkar would remain an example of national unity and mutual
respect within the values of justice and equality." Prior to heading to the
Parish, Sfeir arrived in Halba where he met with Akkar Mufti Oussama al-Rifai,
who said: "Lebanon cannot rise without its Christian and Muslim wings as Prime
Minister Saad Hariri said yesterday." He praised Sfeir's "unifying national
stands and his wise steps towards reaching a unified Lebanon." Sfeir was
accompanied throughout his visits by Tripoli's Maronite Pastor, Archbishop
Georges Abou Jawde, a number of religious officials and businessmen, and William
Mjalli, the general manager of the Issam Fares Foundation. The Patriarch will
then head to Tleil and then the town of Qbeyyet where he will set the foundation
stone of the first Maronite archbishopric center in Akkar. The center is set to
take up 40,000 meters, will occupy the highest hill in Qbeyyet and overlook
several villages in Akkar. The Maronite Patriarch will then hold the Sunday
sermon at Qbeyyet. He will then head to the northern village of Baino at an
invitation from former Deputy Prime Minister Issam Fares where he will be
welcomed by Fares' business associate, Sajii Atieh. In Baino, Sfeir will be
given a tour of Fares' developmental projects in the village. Beirut, 16 May 10,
13:48
Hariri Begins Arab Tour from Riyadh, Heads to Damascus on Tuesday
Naharnet/Prime Minister Saad Hariri is expected to arrive in Riyadh Sunday where
he is set to hold talks on "bilateral ties and regional and international issues
of joint interest."
Sources told the daily An Nahar Sunday that Hariri is also expected to visit
Damascus on Tuesday, to be followed by other regional countries, including
Turkey. They added: "The tour emerged as a result of the very dangerous
situation the region is going through, which requires regional states to assume
their responsibility towards it." They continued: "Hariri is better off heading
to the United States with Arab and Turkish backing of Lebanon's stand that the
United States should pressure Israel to end its threats of war and shift its
attention towards peace.""Hariri is garnering as much influential stands as he
can so that Washington may take them into consideration," the sources said.
Meanwhile, Hariri said Saturday that Christians and Muslims would stop being
Lebanese if division of power between them was lost. "The Lebanese Muslim is no
longer Lebanese without division of power between Christians and Muslims,"
Hariri said during a ceremony marking the 14th anniversary of the Antonine
University.The same applies to Christians, he added. Hariri stressed the
importance of preserving coexistence and dialogue, saying division of power
means both religions have responsibilities towards each other regardless of
numbers. He explained that the need to safeguard the value of coexistence goes
beyond Lebanon, adding that "our success in preserving coexistence is in the
interest of the Arab world and the world as a whole."About the list that won
last Sunday's municipal elections in Beirut, Hariri said: "The list that we
backed in Beirut had no competition. It was competing for our heritage and
political program against all that contradicts with coexistence in Beirut."
"This competition wasn't with one list or political party. It was between all
sectarian slogans and things that could subject division of power to a
deficiency," the premier said in his speech. Hariri also stressed on dialogue,
saying national unity stems from it.
MP Oqab Sakr Says His Letter to the Iranian Embassy is Aimed at "Cooling the
Air"
Naharnet/P Oqab Sakr condemned on Sunday the recent invitation by a member of
Iran's Mission to the United Nations, Sayed Karimi, to Israeli political expert,
Avner Cohen, for the Jewish state to invest in the Islamic Republic by sending a
letter to the Iranian Embassy in Lebanon.
The MP told the daily Asharq al-Awsat that he sent the letter out of "wonder,
concern, and condemnation of Iran's step, which could lead to catastrophic
results in the already tense Arab-Iranian ties."He added that the invitation may
also have negative repercussions in the Islamic world and that it may be easily
exploited by sides aiming to create instability.
He clarified that he sent the letter to the Iranian embassy in an independent
step that was not coordinated with Prime Minister Saad Hariri or the Future
Movement.
Commenting on Karimi and Cohen's exchange, the MP said that one cannot remain
quiet over the "surreal" exchange that was recorded on video, voicing his
"wonder that the Iranian leadership had not yet issued a statement to clarify
the matter."Some sides may interpret the lack of a statement as a sign of
Iranian content with the situation and the consequent "unpleasant" reactions on
the Islamic and Arab front. Sakr added: "We are not demanding a reply from the
Iranian Embassy in Beirut, but one from the Iranian administration that is
obligated to take a stand on this issue before matters escalate and take a
negative turn." The MP noted that Karimi's invitation may harm Iran's
credibility over its repeated statements that it refuses to negotiate with
Israel and its adamant support for resisting its occupation. Some sides may
start believing that Iran's statements over the resistance may just be a front,
while in reality negotiations may be taking place behind the scenes between the
two states at the expense of the Arab world "in a dramatic and catastrophic turn
of events", he stated.
He defended his action of sending a letter to the Iranian Embassy saying that he
did it out of the interest of maintaining Arab-Iranian ties and the unity of the
Islamic world and before it takes on a sectarian-Arab-Islamic turn. "The way the
Iranians handle the situation will determine the way people will react to it. It
will either stun the administration and its ties with the Arabs, or it will be
contained, and it will only be looked upon as a mistake that can be overcome,"
Sakr concluded. In addition, he said that he will continue to send messages to
the embassy through all possible means in order to cool the air and contain
damning media reports, as well as propose solutions to the issue. Beirut, 16 May
10, 12:31
Otari Advises Israel Not to Attack Syria: Jumblat's Return to Damascus Proves
Its Right Stance
Naharnet/Syrian Prime Minister Mohammed Naji al-Otari said that "Lebanese PM
Saad Hariri's visit to Damascus halted all bids to separate between the two
countries."
In an interview, Otari clarified that his country "doesn't fear the verdicts of
the Special Tribunal for Lebanon," noting that "the return of Democratic
Gathering leader MP Walid Jumblat and others to Damascus proves the correctness
of the Syrian stance." The Syrian premier ridiculed "the accusations against his
country of arming Hizbullah with Scud missiles," wondering in this context "how
would weapons of such size be transferred at a time they control airspace and
seas." He stressed that extending U.S. sanctions against Syria would not affect
its economic situation, warning Israel against "waging any aggression" against
Damascus. "We do not advise Israel to carry out its threats because it will be
extremely agonized by the Syrian retaliation," Otari warned. "Syria has all the
capabilities to retaliate and we also have all determination and permanent
preparation to face such a probability," Otari added, noting that "Israel knows
that very well." He stressed that "the Syrian leadership has expressed Syria's
aspiration to establish just and comprehensive peace … but the problem is that
Israel doesn't want peace."
Otari called on Arabs to "unify their efforts in order to face this threat,"
noting that "the nation's powers and capabilities are vast, but it needs a
resolution and not to submit to the pressures practiced by some influential
parties."As to his country's stance regarding the "Iranian influence and nuclear
program," Otari strongly defended his country's close ties with Tehran.
"I don't think that there are Iranian nuclear programs seeking to use nuclear
energy for non-peaceful purposes, and it is clear that the objective is to
create animosity between the Arab people and Iran as an alternative to the
Zionist enemy, and we in Syria don't feel that there is a problem with the
Iranians in the region," Otari added.
He also strongly defended the direction to establish and strengthen "a regional
conglomeration necessitated by geography and common interests, aiming at
protecting the peoples' interests and gathering four parties: Syria, Turkey,
Iran and Iraq."
Aoun Slams 'Those Who Engage Too Late in
Liberation Battles'
Naharnet/Free Patriotic Movement leader MP Michel Aoun on Saturday slammed
"those who engage too late in liberation battles after liberation and
independence have been accomplished."Addressing student delegations from several
schools at his Rabiyeh residence, Aoun urged them "to rise above feudalism and
sectarianism."
He called on the students to put their aspirations in a party that represents
their hopes, urging them to unify their efforts "in order to create change."
As Aoun reminisced the motto "Freedom, Sovereignty, Independence", he noted that
"after we had achieved these slogans, we have a bigger and harder challenge:
free will. Because without free will we can't build the country and if we
liberate ourselves, we will liberate the country from corruption.""If you want
your country to remain free … you have to build the State. Our cause is not to
achieve independence anymore, because we have achieved it, but we rather have to
'clean' this independence in the (Lebanese) interior."The first cause that
induces youth to migrate is the failure of the State, but we will remain in our
land if we believe that we have the cause of building the nation: the cause of
roads, water, electricity, living conditions, freedom of expression and forming
a free independent opinion instead of subordination." Beirut, 15 May 10, 21:22
Hariri Says Division of Power Prevents Christians, Muslims from Losing their
Identities
Naharnet/Prime Minister Saad Hariri said Saturday that Christians and Muslims
would stop being Lebanese if division of power between them was lost. "The
Lebanese Muslim is no longer Lebanese without division of power between
Christians and Muslims," Hariri said during a ceremony marking the 14th
anniversary of the Antonine university. The same applies to Christians, he
added. Hariri stressed the importance of preserving coexistence and dialogue,
saying division of power means both religions have responsibilities towards each
other regardless of numbers. He explained that the need to safeguard the value
of coexistence goes beyond Lebanon, adding that "our success in preserving
coexistence is in the interest of the Arab world and the world as a whole."About
the list that won last Sunday's municipal elections in Beirut, Hariri said: "The
list that we backed in Beirut had no competition. It was competing for our
heritage and political program against all that contradicts with coexistence in
Beirut.""This competition wasn't with one list or political party. It was
between all sectarian slogans and things that could subject division of power to
a deficiency," the premier said in his speech. Hariri also stressed on dialogue,
saying national unity stems from it. Beirut, 15 May 10, 13:45
Qassem: We Have the Right to Own All Sorts of Arms to Carry Out Our Obligations
Naharnet/Hizbullah deputy leader Sheikh Naim Qassem said Saturday that
accusations of Syrian transfer of Scud missiles to Hizbullah were part of U.S.
attempts to give support to Israel.
"The objective behind bringing up the issue of the Scud missiles is not to
promote war. It is an American incitement that comes as part of support loads
sent by Americans to Israel," Qassem told al-Nour radio station. "It is our
right as a resistance to own arms that we see appropriate to carry out our
obligations … We won't surrender to explanations that they are obliging us to
give," the Hizbullah deputy secretary-general said. He reiterated that the
Shiite party was in full readiness to face any Israeli surprise attack. "Hizbullah
is always ready to any Israeli surprise and any Israeli stupidity. The party is
ready for war whether it was preplanned or it came as a surprise," Qassem told
his interviewer. He added that Israeli authorities were ruling out war with the
Shiite group to reassure the Israeli society
Baroud Stresses Need to Combat Drugs: No Area Off-limits to State's Reach
Naharnet/Interior Minister Ziad Baroud stressed Saturday that there will be "no
area off-limits to State's reach, although it is hard to reach some geographical
regions, but it's not impossible."
At a press conference on the arrest of one of the major drug dealers in the
Bekaa border town of Britel, Baroud noted that "this detainee is wanted on
hundreds of arrest warrants, and he was arrested after a long tracking by the
security forces, and that resulted in the arrest of tens of drug dealers and
abusers, even though the judicial police is working with limited capabilities."
"It is clear that the detainee had no political cover, given that the security
forces managed to arrest him, and it is definite that the Judiciary will take
strict measures against him," Baroud said, stressing that drug crimes are among
the most dangerous. The interior minister noted that this arrest has many
indications, "most importantly that the biggest criminal is not larger than the
State, and he is smaller than the State's ability to perform its duties in
protecting the citizens." "Another indication is that the State doesn't neglect
(its duties)," Baroud said, highlighting the role of security forces in
combating crime. On the other hand, Baroud said that drug abuse is against the
law, "but despite that, it is an obligation to treat the drug abusers."
"All concerned ministries: Justice, Health and Social Affairs ministries have to
coordinate their work and perform an integrated work in order to curb this
social phenomenon and treat drug abusers," Baroud added, stressing the need to
impose maximum penalties on drug dealers, "given the harm they cause to the
society."
The interior minister stressed his confidence in the Lebanese Judiciary, noting
that the civil society organizations which are active in this field are the
partners of the State at the level of raising awareness. Baroud noted that civil
society organizations have not limited their role to following up on the work of
the State, but they have rather started to present solutions and treatments. He
stressed that the State must have special places for the treatment of drug
abusers. As to alternative crops, the minister said that combating drug dealing
is going in parallel with combating hashish cultivation, noting that the social
situation of the farmers must me considered through helping them in the issue of
alternative crops that can secure them proper living conditions.
Baroud called on the Lebanese to remain vigilant regarding this issue "because
drugs can enter every house and every university." Beirut, 15 May 10, 17:40
Jaja’s Wife Denies Hezbollah Connection
Saturday, May 15, 2010
By Richard Silverstein
http://www.eurasiareview.com/2010/05/jajas-wife-denies-hezbollah-connection.html
There is some question about whether Hassan Geagea’s name should be spelled ‘Jaja.’
Since it appears that there is a Hassan Jaja on Facebook (as well as Hassan ‘Geagea’)
who lists as a Friend Rayan Zuayter, who is the actual wife of Geagea/Jaja, I’ve
decided to change the spelling of his name to Jaja.
Thanks to some intrepid sources, who’ve done some great research for this post
on the ties between Hassan Jaja and Omar Said, which the Shin Bet lamely claims
dealt with recruiting the latter to spy for Hezbollah against Israel.
Jaja founded the Arab Group for the Protection of Nature, whose mission is to
the repair environmental damage caused by Israel’s wars in Lebanon and Gaza. He
also maintains a professional interest in farming and Arab traditional medicine
and owns Sanabel, a Jordanian nursery and landscape design business. As part of
his engagement with herbal medicine, he spoke at First Regional Scientific
Conference on Traditional Arab and Islamic Medicine (Amman, Jordan August 8-10,
2007). Said Omar also presented a talk at the same meeting. This could be the
contact the Shin Bet is lamely calling Said’s recruitment into the dastardly
clutches of Hezbollah.
It just occurred to me that Israel’s spookerati would have us believe that
Hassan Jaja is recruiting Hezbollah spies in Jordan under the noses of the
Jordanian security services. Why, in heaven’s name would King Abdullah let that
happen? Why would Jordan have any interest in allowing anything to happen on its
soil that would assist Hezbollah? Is Hassan Nasrallah opening a new Jordanian
beachhead in his campaign to obliterate the Jewish entity? The very notion is
preposterous.
Another point of interest is that the meeting between Jamal Juma’a and Jaja
which led to the former’s arrest by the S.B. took place shortly after this in
October, 2007.
Hassan Jaja’s wife is Razan Zuayter. She is also the daughter of distinguished
Palestinian historian Akram Zaitar. Zuayter published a letter in the Arab
newspaper, Al Ghad, in which she categorically denies any connection between her
husband and Hezbollah. She says that Makhoul and Said’s links with him are
“professional links with the Arab Group for the Protection of Nature”.
So, one of the potential goals of this harrassment is to break any sense of
solidarity between Palestinians living within Israel and those in the Diaspora.
Once again, this appears of a piece with Yuval Diskin’s long-term goal, publicly
announced in 2007 of breaking the back of the Israeli Palestinian nationalist
movement. I’d like my American readers to imagine a scenario in which the FBI
investigated and criminalized American Jewish contacts with Israeli NGOs. We
simply wouldn’t stand for it. Why should Israeli Palestinians? Of course, the
difference between here and there is that our system has checks and balances and
we have a Congress (or at least some members of that body) who would frown on
such spook activism. In Israel, no Knesset member would criticize such
persecution. Have you heard of any Jewish Knesset member who has expressed a
shred of concern for the welfare of these two Israeli citizens?
A number of readers and observers of this case have remarked about their fear
that the S.B. has another more damaging rabbit up its sleeve than Hassan Geagea
(my apologies to Mr. Jaja for using such a metaphor but it is intended as a
comment on the S.B.’s attitudes and not on him). Rechavia Berman has joked about
Nasrallah’s cousin being their ace in the hole, which they’ll trot out with a
huge puff of smoke. Personally, I haven’t been that impressed with the manner of
S.B. investigations. They don’t seem to have that level of sophistication. Their
M.O. seems to throw everything at the victim and hope something sticks. Then
when it doesn’t they go after the next hapless victim.
Haaretz’s excised passage did note that the security agency did have a series of
forbidden contacts with which it might charge Makhoul. I’d dearly like to know
who those might be if there are indeed any others (there may not be).
Richard Silverstein is an author, journalist and blogger, with articles
appearing in Haaretz, the Jewish Forward, Los Angeles Times, the Guardian’s
Comment Is Free, Al Jazeera English, and Alternet. His work has also been in the
Seattle Times, American Conservative Magazine, Beliefnet and Tikkun Magazine,
where he is on the advisory board. Check out Silverstein's blog at Tikun Olam,
one of the earliest liberal Jewish blogs, which he has maintained since
February, 2003.
The U.S. Government Knows that
Iran Helps al-Qaida But Does Nothing About It
By Barry Rubin*
May 15, 2010
http://www.gloria-center.org/gloria/2010/05/iran-helps-qaida
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Here's a story that should mark the pivotal moment in U.S. foreign policy. It
should be on the lips of every White House and State Department official. It
should fundamentally transform the nature of Obama Administration foreign
policy.
It's that important. But it isn't that new. The basic information here was
supplied almost two months ago and covered by me HERE. Yet in all that time,
since General Petraeus publicly revealed this fact, there has not been one word
or action that indicates the Obama Administration is responding. Indeed, a new
article reveals that President Obama has known about this increased cooperation
since shortly after he took office.
So what is this big development? Hard data showing that Iran has been helping
al-Qaida. You remember al-Qaida, the group that staged the September 11 and many
other attacks against Americans which have killed more than 3,000 of them. It is
the only group in the world with which the current U.S. government sees itself
at war.
Now in a detailed report, drawing on interviews with U.S. officials, Associated
Press documents this relationship. Tehran is responding, in part, to U.S.
pressure over the nuclear weapons' program. The message from Iran is: If you
annoy us we can hurt you bad.
Al-Qaida fundraisers and the planners of terrorist attacks have been using Iran
as a safe haven. Of course, Iranian officials monitor them closely and know
precisely what they are doing. What do you think they are working on? Obviously,
planning attacks to kill Americans.
According to AP:
"The roster of al-Qaida figures in Iran is something of a who's who for the
terror group. One is Abu Hafs the Mauritanian, an Usama bin Ladin adviser who
helped form the modern al-Qaida by merging bin Ladin's operation with Ayman al-Zawahiri's
Islamic Jihad. Al-Qaida's longtime chief financial officer, Abu Saeed al-Masri,
has been held there. So have bin Ladin's spokesman, Suleiman Abu Ghaith, and
Mustafa Hamid, an al-Qaida trainer with a terrorism pedigree that spans
decades."
Some of these people may nominally be under house arrest at times but they are
allowed to function. Iran isn't exactly offering to turn them over to the United
States for punishment. Incidentally, the AP story reveals so much about U.S.
intelligence efforts to monitor them that it is hard to believe that this effort
isn't compromised as a result.
Now a proper government would be building up this story, along with Iranian
covert operations to kill Americans in Iraq and Afghanistan, to mobilize support
among the American people and internationally for a tough policy toward Tehran.
There would be recognition of the fact that Iran views itself as being at war
with America. This doesn't require going to war with Iran but engaging it in
this struggle on every level.
This is not, however, the path chosen by the Obama Administration which, at
worst, still hopes to talk Iran into moderation and, at best, favors weak
sanctions now and tough declarations later to tell Iran to behave properly.
But what happens when al-Qaida planners, with Iran's knowledge and help (at
least, beneficial non-interference) stage major successful or failed terrorist
operations against U.S. territory and citizens? Remember, such an outcome would
be a completely forseeable policy failure, not an unavoidable surprise.
*Barry Rubin is director of the Global Research in International Affairs
(GLORIA) Center and editor of the Middle East Review of International Affairs (MERIA)
Journal. His latest books are The Israel-Arab Reader (seventh edition), with
Walter Laqueur (Viking-Penguin); the paperback edition of The Truth About Syria
(Palgrave-Macmillan); A Chronological History of Terrorism, with Judy Colp
Rubin, (Sharpe); and The Long War for Freedom: The Arab Struggle for Democracy
in the Middle East (Wiley). To read and subscribe to MERIA, GLORIA articles, or
to order books, go to http://www.gloria-center.org. You can read and subscribe
to his blog at http://www.rubinreports.blogspot.com.
Lebanese
eye net warily for banking
Matt Nash, May 16, 2010
Now Lebanon/Internet banking is not taking off in Lebanon, as few banks offer
this service and customers generally still prefer banking at a branch. (AFP
Photo/Joseph Barrak)
As the internet increasingly becomes a hub for banking, Lebanese still prefer to
deal with a human being at their local branch. This may be because most Lebanese
banks have been slow to offer customers online services, and even those banks
that have made offering web services a priority are finding they have few
takers.
Only around seven to 10 percent of retail banking customers at BLOM Bank, one of
Lebanon’s two biggest, use its internet banking service, BLOM’s Chief
Information Officer Antoine Lawandos told NOW Lebanon.
“And most internet bank customers don’t actually live in Lebanon,” Lawandos
said. “[Lebanon has] an older population. They don’t want it.”
Age appears to be a factor across the board. Ronald Zirka, head of the marketing
division at Banque Libano-Française, told NOW Lebanon that no more than 15
percent of his bank’s clients use internet banking.
“For BLF, the average age of our customers is a little bit high,” Zirka said.
“They are not used to the internet or conducting transactions through the phone.
They prefer the one-to-one relationship, the branch visit. They prefer visiting
the branch manager over a coffee to discuss everything regarding their
accounts.”
Lebanon sits in stark contrast with the US and the UK, where, according to a
2009 survey by the research firm Gartner, 47 and 30 percent of customers,
respectively, conduct their business online. A separate 2009 survey by the
American Bankers Association found that 25 percent of bank customers prefer
banking online to any other way of accessing and managing their accounts.
Both Zirka and Lawandos said that in Lebanon, younger customers consistently ask
for internet banking services, and they expect usage stats to climb in the next
few years.
BLOM and BLF are among the Lebanese banks most focused on developing the
services they offer customers through the internet, according to a recent
article in Executive, a regional business magazine. The article examined the
somewhat glacial pace at which most Lebanese banks have moved in developing
their online banking services.
In general the market is still immature in Lebanon. Only two of the country’s
top eight banks currently allow customers to transfer funds to accounts outside
of their banks, according to Executive and Zirka. Banks in most of the GCC, by
comparison, let customers transfer funds around the world, apply for loans and
pay bills online, according to John Tofarides, an analyst with Moody’s Investors
Service.
Part of the slow movement toward offering internet banking in Lebanon is the
very conservative culture among bank owners. In fact, the country’s Central Bank
in recent years has been bombarded with praise for enforcing conservative rules
that kept local banks afloat as a global financial crisis linked to high-risk
practices sank financial institutions around the world.
BLOM’s Lawandos said that the Central Bank has been encouraging banks to expand
their online offerings. The largest concern in the minds of bank owners
interested in offering internet banking services is safety, Zirka, Lawandos and
Anthony Ussher, head of the e-banking division at Credit Libanais, told NOW
Lebanon, even though they all admitted their customers have never fallen victim
to fraud or theft associated with internet banking. All three are in the process
of developing and launching new systems to improve safety.
Ussher said Credit Libanais will soon implement a “virtual keyboard” –
essentially an application that would have users touch their computer screens to
enter their usernames and passwords in an attempt to circumvent the hacking
programs that steal this important data by monitoring a computer’s physical
keyboard.
BLOM and BLF have plans to send customers temporary passwords in addition to
their regular passwords as an extra safety measure. This beefed-up security is
designed to lure more customers to online banking, which Lawandos thinks will
make local banks even more profitable.
“Using the internet is cheaper for the bank than operating a branch,” he said.
And customers who do use internet banking use it four to five times more often
than traditional customers visit branches, he added, upping the amount of
interaction between the bank and the customer.
“Every interaction is a sales opportunity,” Lawandos said.
Luke16:19 “Now there was a certain rich man, and he
was clothed in purple and fine linen, living in luxury every day. 16:20 A
certain beggar, named Lazarus, was laid at his gate, full of sores, 16:21 and
desiring to be fed with the crumbs that fell from the rich man’s table. Yes,
even the dogs came and licked his sores. 16:22 It happened that the beggar died,
and that he was carried away by the angels to Abraham’s bosom. The rich man also
died, and was buried. 16:23 In Hades, he lifted up his eyes, being in torment,
and saw Abraham far off, and Lazarus at his bosom. 16:24 He cried and said,
‘Father Abraham, have mercy on me, and send Lazarus, that he may dip the tip of
his finger in water, and cool my tongue! For I am in anguish in this flame.’
16:25 “But Abraham said, ‘Son, remember that you, in your lifetime, received
your good things, and Lazarus, in the same way, bad things. But now here he is
comforted and you are in anguish. 16:26 Besides all this, between us and you
there is a great gulf fixed, that those who want to pass from here to you are
not able, and that none may cross over from there to us.’
16:27 “He said, ‘I ask you therefore, father, that you would send him to my
father’s house; 16:28 for I have five brothers, that he may testify to them, so
they won’t also come into this place of torment.’ 16:29 “But Abraham said to
him, ‘They have Moses and the prophets. Let them listen to them.’
16:30 “He said, ‘No, father Abraham, but if one goes to them from the dead, they
will repent.’
16:31 “He said to him, ‘If they don’t listen to Moses and the prophets, neither
will they be persuaded if one rises from the dead.’”
17:1 He said to the disciples, “It is impossible that no occasions of stumbling
should come, but woe to him through whom they come! 17:2 It would be better for
him if a millstone were hung around his neck, and he were thrown into the sea,
rather than that he should cause one of these little ones to stumble. 17:3 Be
careful. If your brother sins against you, rebuke him. If he repents, forgive
him. 17:4 If he sins against you seven times in the day, and seven times
returns, saying, ‘I repent,’ you shall forgive him.”