LCCC
ENGLISH DAILY NEWS BULLETIN
March
23/2010
Bible Of the
Day
John 7/30-36: " They sought therefore to take him; but no one laid a hand on
him, because his hour had not yet come. 7:31 But of the multitude, many believed
in him. They said, “When the Christ comes, he won’t do more signs than those
which this man has done, will he?” 7:32 The Pharisees heard the multitude
murmuring these things concerning him, and the chief priests and the Pharisees
sent officers to arrest him. 7:33 Then Jesus said, “I will be with you a little
while longer, then I go to him who sent me. 7:34 You will seek me, and won’t
find me; and where I am, you can’t come.” 7:35 The Jews therefore said among
themselves, “Where will this man go that we won’t find him? Will he go to the
Dispersion among the Greeks, and teach the Greeks? 7:36 What is this word that
he said, ‘You will seek me, and won’t find me; and where I am, you can’t come’?”
Free Opinions, Releases, letters, Interviews & Special
Reports
The UN Gives an Award Named After a
Murdered Man to One of His Murderer's Best Friends/By Barry Rubin/March 22/10
Pakistan simply sees no reason to stop supporting terrorists/By
Ashley J. Telli/March 22/10
No one is untouchable/Now
Lebanon/March 22, 10
Syria’s war on March 14/By: Hanin
Ghaddar/March 22/10
Latest News Reports From
Miscellaneous Sources for March 22/10
Clinton urges Israel to make
difficult choices for peace/Now
Lebanon
PFPL-GC says
Palestinian arms outside refugee camps are for resisting Israel/Now
Lebanon
Sison Lauds Suleiman, Says U.S.
Won't Allow its Goals to Come at Lebanon's Expense
/Naharnet
3-D
Filming of Hariri Crime Scene/Naharnet
Syria
Returns to Lebanon through Refugee Camps' Security Door/Naharnet
Lebanon to Mull Libya Summit Invitation/Naharnet
LF, MP, Antoine
Zahra says not enough time to adopt
municipal electoral reforms/Now Lebanon
Lebanese University
Teachers Go on Strike/Naharnet
Wives of Fatah Islam
Prisoners Stage Sit-In/Naharnet
Jumblat: I'm Still Trying
to Understand Proportional Representation Elections/Naharnet
Countdown to Municipal
Election Fate Begins as Deadline Ends/Naharnet
Hizbullah Urges Arabs to
Help Obtain Info on Sadr's Fate/Naharnet
Netanyahu: Hizbullah
Violates 1701/Naharnet
Heartbroken Saudi to be
Handed over to Riyadh Authorities Soon/Naharnet
Rival Political Sides
Clash with Sticks in Bekaa, Gunshots Heard/Naharnet
Baroud Urges Police to
Curtail Stone-Crushing, Quarry Violations/Naharnet
Decomposed, Beheaded Body
Found in South/Naharnet
Assad's Lebanon/Jerusalem
Post
Berri arrives in Ankara for
Arab-Turkish dialogue/Daily
Star
STL 'probe' of Hizbullah members can create strife/Daily
Star
Aoun christens new church hall in hometown Haret Hreik/Daily
Star
Moussa confirms Lebanon has
received summit invite/Daily
Star
Tawheed head Wahhab maintains attack on Sleiman/Daily
Star
Jordan promises more trade deals
with Lebanon/Daily
Star
MEA profits hit hard by unfair
competition/Daily
Star
Lebanese economy expected to grow
slower than 2009 at 6 percent/Daily
Star
Khalifeh confirms aid for
Sidon's state hospital/Daily
Star
First lady honors volunteers at childrens'
center for Mothers' Day/Daily
Star
American cartoonist says
future of trade in doubt/Daily
Star
Baalbek saved from floods by UNDP programme/Daily
Star
Lebanon's neglected liquid
treasure just trickles away/AFP
The UN Gives an Award Named
After a Murdered Man to One of His Murderer's Best Friends
By Barry Rubin*
March 22, 2010
http://www.gloria-center.org/gloria/2010/03/un-gives-award
If you want a good example of the ridiculous, shameful ironies in the terrible
era we're living in here it is. The UN-Habitat organization, part of the United
Nations, has initiated a Rafik Hariri Memorial Award. The award is named after
the former Lebanese prime minister who was assassinated by Syria in February
2005.
The first winner is Turkish Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdogan. Of course,
Erdogan is an Islamist who is an ally of Syria, the murderer of Hariri.
Why did Erdogan get the $200,000 award? According to the announcement, the
reason is that he organized the first conference of mayors that led to the
creation of a worldwide organization of mayors, thus creating another round of
meetings so that the budgets of cities can be spent on plane fare and luxury
hotels for mayors to travel around the world. How's that for making the lives of
urban people better?
Apparently, the fact that Erdogan is closely cooperating with the people who
killed Hariri, after whom the award was named, did not strike the panel as
ironic.
And of course Erdogan has also taken Turkey into alignment with Iran and
Hizballah, the other forces which are trying to control Hariri's country and
against whom the late prime minister fought.
Meanwhile, the UN-sponsored investigation of Hariri's murder has come to a dead
halt and probably will never be pushed forward by that international
organization.
By the way, the panel giving the award was headed by former UN Under Secretary
General, Mervat Tallawy, an Egyptian who, I'm told, was known to express doubts
as to whether Usama bin Ladin was really responsible for the September 11 attack
on New York.
I think granting an award to the close friend of those who murdered the man it's
named after, a backer of those who he fought against, and who is aiding those
seeking to take over his country definitely qualifies for being granted our own
award for ironic and disgraceful behavior.
STL 'probe' of Hizbullah members can 'create strife'
By Dalila Mahdawi
/Daily Star staff
Monday, March 22, 2010
BEIRUT: A UN-backed tribunal set up to probe the killing of former Premier Rafik
Hariri could “instigate trouble” after summoning Hizbullah members, a former
minister said Saturday.
Wi’am Wahhab, leader of the Druze opposition Tawheed Movement and a close Syria
ally, claimed investigators from the Special Tribunal for Lebanon (STL) had in
the last few days questioned several Hizbullah members over the 2005
assassination of Hariri. “Problems could occur in the country because the
investigating panel will create strife,” Wahab told Al-Jadeed TV, calling on
Premier Saad Hariri to “avoid the trap set up by the tribunal.” Wahhab’s
allegations were neither confirmed nor denied by the STL media spokesperson
Radhia Achouri, who has repeatedly told The Daily Star her office does not
comment on media reports.
Achouri also said she would not remark on an An-Nahar report claiming that 11
STL investigators had recently arrived in Beirut to continue questioning
witnesses.
But she told Naharnet last Wednesday the STL “always had” investigators in
Beirut. Meanwhile, Hizbullah MP Nawwaf Moussawi told Al-Jadeed his party “does
not comment on everything that has to do with the tribunal,” though he added
Hizbullah would “comment in due course.” Media reports in the past have
frequently tried to implicate Hizbullah in Hariri’s killing. A number of reports
published by the German magazine Der Spiegel in the last year have claimed that
special forces from Hizbullah planned and executed Hariri’s murder and that it
was involved in cocaine smuggling across Europe. French daily Le Monde also
published reports claiming Hizbullah had taken photographs of the STL
headquarters in The Hague and that Der Spiegel’s claim the group had
orchestrated the killing were “trustworthy.”
MP Robert Ghanem said Sunday that even if the STL had questioned Hizbullah
officials, it did not necessarily mean they were responsible for Hariri’s death.
“We are careful about Lebanon’s interests … so we should not accuse anyone of
treason since the case is about justice and uncovering the truth,” he told the
Voice of Lebanon radio station.
The former prime minister was assassinated on February 14, 2005, along with 22
other people in a truck bombing as his convoy passed through Beirut’s seafront.
The STL was established by a UN Security Council resolution in 2007 to prosecute
suspects in his assassination. Unlike most other tribunals, it applies Lebanese
law to acts of terrorism, gives a greater active role to its judges, allows for
trials in absentia, and employs a pre-trial judge with considerable authority.
In the STL’s first annual report, released earlier this month, tribunal
President Antonio Cassesse said he believed the court would move to prosecution
within 12 months. In April 2009, four Lebanese generals, held since 2005 without
charge in connection with Hariri’s killing, were released from prison. The STL
currently has no suspects in custody and has yet to issue any indictments.
Despite this, over 280 interviews have taken place since March 2009 and
“significant progress” has been made in building a case against Hariri’s
killers, Cassesse said in the report. – Additional reporting by Wassim Mroueh
Sison
Lauds Suleiman, Says U.S. Won't Allow its Goals to Come at Lebanon's Expense
Naharnet/U.S. Ambassador Michele Sison reiterated "support for a strong and
independent Lebanon" during talks with President Michel Suleiman at Baabda
Palace on Monday, the U.S. embassy said in a statement. Sison conveyed to
Suleiman U.S. "support for a strong and independent Lebanon" and for the efforts
of the president and the Lebanese government "to build peace and stability" in
the country, the statement said. The ambassador also lauded Suleiman for his
leadership and commitment to his country's people. "Sison noted the U.S.
commitment to the ongoing diverse and successful partnerships between the United
States and Lebanon in the areas of economic growth and military and law
enforcement assistance, totaling over $1 billion since 2006," the statement
said. The ambassador also reiterated that Washington will not allow its goals in
the region and efforts to engage Syria come at the expense of its deep
commitment to Lebanon and the Lebanese people, nor will it support the forced
naturalization of Palestinians. According to the statement, Sison expressed hope
that the Lebanese government will continue to exercise its legitimate authority
over all of Lebanon. Finally, she said Washington was fully committed to the
full implementation of all relevant United Nations Security Council resolutions.
Beirut, 22 Mar 10, 13:39
Former
Obama Aide New Head of AIPAC
by Tzvi Ben Gedalyahu/Arutz Sheva
Lee “Rosy” Rosenberg, a jazz recording industry veteran capitalist who
accompanied U.S. President Barack Obama on his campaign trip to Israel two years
ago, takes over on Sunday as the new president of American Israel Public Affairs
Committee (AIPAC). Rosenberg also served on the president’s national campaign
finance committee. The new AIPAC president hails from Chicago, the home state of
President Obama, and also is on first-name terms with White House Chief of Staff
Rahm Emanuel and David Axelrod, President Obama’s senior advisor.
Steve Rosen, a former 23-year, high-ranking AIPAC official, told the Chicago
Tribune, “I don't think AIPAC has made any secret of the reality that his
friendship with the president played a role in Rosy's rise. He's a guy who works
very hard at fundraising [and] in the political arena. It was not as if he was
plucked out of nowhere. He paid his dues. But I'm sure nobody was blind to the
fact that he's from Chicago.“
Rosenberg is known as an expert in bringing in big money from powerful people
who generally are not outwardly committed to Israel.
AIPAC claims more than 100,000 members and is considered the most powerful
Jewish lobby in Washington. It opens its annual three-day conference Sunday and
will hear addresses from Prime Minister Binyamin Netanyahu and U.S. Secretary of
State Hillary Clinton. Their relationship has been sorely tested the past two
weeks because of American and Arab opposition to Israel’s building for Jews in
long-established Jewish neighborhoods in parts of Jerusalem that were resorted
to Israel in the Six-Day War in 1967.
“The fact that he [Rosenberg] and the president have had a relationship helps
now,” Illinois Democrat Rep. Mike Quigley told the Tribune.
Rosenberg’s ventures have included real estate, a music recording company, and
high-tech startups and investing in jazz documentaries.
He replaces Michigan-based David Victor, who recently signed an AIPAC letter
asking Congress to “demand” that the Obama administration "enforce existing
sanctions law and impose crippling new sanctions on Iran."
3-D Filming of Hariri Crime Scene
Naharnet/A U.N. investigation team has begun filming a three-dimensional scene
of the assassination of former Prime Minister Rafik Hariri in the Saint George
area, the daily Al-Liwaa reported Monday. Al-Liwaa said the team will also
listen to witnesses, conduct interviews and collect information under the escort
of Lebanese troops and police.
It said the team will continue work until March 29. But pan-Arab daily Al-Hayat
said the 11-strong investigation team, dispatched from Special Tribunal for
Lebanon Prosecutor Daniel Bellemare's office, will on Monday begin filming a 3-D
crime scene in Saint George. It said the team has been taking "ordinary
photographs" of the crime scene and that 3-D filming will only start on Monday.
Al-Hayat said the team will also review past testimonies given by witnesses
before the U.N. investigation committee. It said international investigators
will also listen to dozens of new testimonies of witnesses in the Hariri case.
Citing well-informed sources, Al-Hayat said the investigation team has already
begun a re-survey of the major crimes of political nature that have taken place
in Lebanon after Hariri's assassination. Al-Akhbar newspaper, for its part, said
Monday the Prosecutor-General's Office has ordered 18 Lebanese people, Hizbullah
members likely among them, to appear at Bellemare's office to give their
testimony as witnesses. Beirut, 22 Mar 10, 10:28
Syria Returns to Lebanon through Refugee Camps' Security Door
Naharnet/Syria was reportedly set to make a comeback to Lebanon in its new role
to help rein in the security situation across Palestinian refugee camps
throughout the country. The daily Al-Akhbar, which carried the report, said
Syria, Lebanon as well as some Palestinian figures have received several
messages from the West warning against the outburst of violence in refugee camps
in Lebanon. The letters, according to the daily, have demanded that Syria help
contain the situation in Lebanon refugee camps. Damascus expressed readiness to
meet the West's demand, but requested an amendment to the structure of Lebanon's
security in order to make security institutions "cooperative and responsive" to
the Syrian leadership. Beirut, 22 Mar 10, 09:16
Lebanon to Mull Libya Summit Invitation
Naharnet/Lebanon will consider an official Libyan invitation to the Arab League
summit scheduled to convene in Tripoli March 27-28. Arab League chief Amr Moussa
on Sunday said Libya extended an official invitation to President Michel
Suleiman to attend the Arab League summit. He said the invitation was handed
over to Lebanon's Ambassador to Egypt and Arab League delegate Khaled Ziade.
Moussa said he attended the invitation handover at the headquarters of the
General Secretariat of the Arab League in Cairo. The Lebanese Cabinet is due to
meet to discuss the invitation and take a decision in this regard, Moussa added.
"I've done my duty. It is in everyone's interest to ensure a decent Arab
presence at the summit," Moussa said in remarks published Monday by the daily
Asharq al-Awsat. An-Nahar newspaper said Lebanon will take time to think about a
response to the invitation. It said Lebanon will only take a decision at the
next Cabinet session. Al-Liwaa daily, for its part, said Lebanon is likely to
assign Ziade to attend the summit.
Suleiman has said he will not attend the summit following demands by the Shiite
community to boycott the meeting. Shiites have been demanding Lebanese
authorities to boycott the summit over the disappearance of Imam Moussa al-Sadr.
Sadr -- who is still regarded by Lebanon's Shiite community as a key spiritual
guide -- vanished on August 31, 1978, and the circumstances of his disappearance
are still a mystery. He was last seen in Libya. In 2008 Lebanon issued an arrest
warrant for Gadhafi over the disappearance of the imam while he was in Tripoli
with two companions, who also went missing with him. Libya has denied
involvement in Sadr's disappearance, saying he left the country for Italy. But
the Italian government has always denied he ever arrived there. In 2004,
however, Italian authorities returned a passport found in Italy belonging to the
imam. Beirut, 22 Mar 10, 12:04
Lebanese University Teachers Go on Strike
Naharnet/Lebanese University (LU) Contract Teachers staged a one-day work
stoppage Monday across its branches. They also carried out a sit-in at 11am
outside the LU Central Administrative building to reclaim their right to return
to a full-time contract. LU professors insisted that the university president
submits their list of demands to the education minister so that Cabinet would
take up the issue. Meanwhile, the Executive Board of the Teachers Syndicate
urged participation in a strike to be held on Tuesday, which has been called by
the Association of Secondary Teachers. Beirut, 22 Mar 10, 13:02
Wives of Fatah Islam Prisoners Stage Sit-In
Naharnet/Wives, mothers and children of Fatah al-Islam inmates staged a sit-in
outside the Justice Palace in Beirut on Monday amid heavy security measures.
They called for speedy trials of their beloved ones before moving to the
military court building to protest over similar demands. Beirut, 22 Mar 10,
12:35
Jumblat: I'm Still Trying to Understand Proportional Representation Elections
Naharnet/Druze leader Walid Jumblat said that he was still trying to understand
what exactly means "proportional representation elections.""Perhaps it is better
to hold that municipal elections this time be held under the old law with the
absence of a party system that allows application of proportional
representation," Jumblat said in remarks published Monday by the daily As-Safir.
He denounced the campaign against President Michel Suleiman. Beirut, 22 Mar 10,
09:52
Countdown to Municipal Election Fate Begins as Deadline Ends
Naharnet/Countdown to the final stage which will decide the fate of municipal
elections begins as a deadline for completing a draft law on municipal polls
ends Monday. The Administration and Justice Committee and the Finance and Budget
Committee will meet in Nejmeh Square anew on Monday as the 15-day deadline to
submit the draft law on municipal elections ends March 22. Head of the
Administrative and Justice Committee MP Robert Ghanem, however, said the
ultimatum was considered more of an "urge" rather than dropping the issue. In
remarks published Monday by the daily An-Nahar, Ghanem expressed hope that the
draft law will make "real progress" this week.
He uncovered Speaker Nabih Berri's intention, once back from an official visit
to Turkey, to call committee heads concerned to a meeting to determine next
steps. Head of the Finance and Budget Committee MP Ibrahim Kanaan, also in
remarks published by An-Nahar Monday, said out of the 134 articles of the draft
law the Committee was able to limit the debate to three clauses. Kanaan
expressed his belief that this method will help speed up the process. Pan-Arab
Al-Hayat newspaper, meanwhile, believed that most parliamentary blocs were
looking for an "appropriate exit" that would lead to the postponement of
municipal elections scheduled for this spring. It quoted parliamentary and
ministerial sources as saying that most of the major parliamentary blocs appear
to favor postponement of municipal polls. Beirut, 22 Mar 10, 08:15
Hizbullah Urges Arabs to Help Obtain Info on Sadr's Fate
Naharnet/Head of Hizbullah's Loyal to the Resistance parliamentary bloc MP
Mohammed Raad said Lebanon should bear a "big national responsibility" toward
uncovering the fate of Imam Moussa Sadr. In an interview published Monday by the
Kuwaiti daily Al-Rai, Raad said "Arabs must address the problems that hurt Arab
solidarity.""Hizbullah, AMAL (movement) and the family of Imam Sadr demand that
his fate be uncovered," Raad said. "This is not a very difficult thing for Arab
states to do," he thought. Beirut, 22 Mar 10, 11:25
Netanyahu: Hizbullah Violates 1701
Naharnet/Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu has accused Hizbullah of
weapons smuggling and of violating U.N. Security Council Resolution 1701.
During a meeting with U.N. chief Ban Ki-moon in Jerusalem on Sunday, Netanyahu
said Israel was exerting "great efforts" to achieve peace with the Palestinians
as well as the return of Israeli Gilad Shalit, an Israeli soldier captured by
Hamas on 25 June 2006. Beirut, 22 Mar 10, 09:09
Heartbroken Saudi to be Handed over to Riyadh Authorities Soon
Naharnet/The Lebanese army intelligence will soon hand over Saudi citizen
Mohammed Jawad al-Issa to authorities in Riyadh after investigation revealed
that the man was not a Mossad agent, a high-level security source told pan-Arab
daily al-Hayat. The army discovered that al-Issa is suffering from psychological
problems and came to Lebanon from Jordan after he received an emotional trauma
following his break-up with a Palestinian girl, the source said. The heartbroken
Saudi, who was studying medicine in Jordan, was arrested on Wednesday in south
Lebanon along the border with Israel. Lebanese security forces nabbed al-Issa,
26, at the border town of Kfar Kila as he apparently tried to draw the attention
of nearby Israeli troops. A Lebanese security official told Agence France Presse
on Thursday that al-Issa told police that he thought if he cursed and insulted
the Israelis, they would open fire and kill him, and that way he would at least
die an honorable death. Beirut, 22 Mar 10, 10:39
Rival Political Sides Clash with Sticks in Bekaa, Gunshots Heard
Naharnet/A clash with sticks and stones erupted Sunday between rival political
sides in the Bekaa town of Taalbaya, local media reported. They said a personal
dispute developed into a fight between families belonging to opposing political
parties. The Lebanese army rushed to the scene after gunshots were heard. NO
casualties were reported, however. The Voice of Lebanon radio station said
Lebanese troops launched raids at the suspects' houses and several men believed
to be responsible for the violence were arrested. Beirut, 21 Mar 10, 19:36
Clinton urges Israel to make difficult choices for peace
March 22, 2010 /US Secretary of State Hillary Clinton urged Israel on Monday to
make "difficult but necessary choices" for Middle East peace but promised her
"rock solid" support for its security. In an address to be delivered later in
the day to the annual policy conference in Washington of the American Israel
Public Affairs Committee (AIPAC), Clinton pledged that the United States would
not "compromise its commitment" to prevent Iran getting a nuclear bomb. However,
according to advance excerpts of her speech, she also cautioned that a new round
of UN sanctions would take time. During the day, Clinton was due to meet Israeli
Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, who was in Washington to deliver his own
address to the key pro-Israel lobby ahead of White House talks on Tuesday.
Clinton in her draft speech to the AIPAC said the path to peace "requires all
parties – including Israel – to make difficult but necessary choices." "The
status quo is unsustainable for all sides. It promises only more violence and
unrealized aspirations," she said.
Clinton promised that the drive for peace would not in any way compromise
Washington's commitment to the security of the Jewish State, amid mounting
concern in Israel at the failure of diplomatic efforts to rein in Iran's
controversial nuclear program. "For US President [Barack] Obama, for me, and for
this entire administration, our commitment to Israel’s security and Israel’s
future is rock solid.” "Guaranteeing Israel’s security is more than a policy
position for me. It is a personal commitment that will never waver," she said.
"In addition to threatening Israel, a nuclear-armed Iran would embolden its
terrorist clientele and would spark an arms race that could destabilize the
region. This is unacceptable.” "So let me be very clear – the United States is
determined to prevent Iran from acquiring nuclear weapons." Clinton said that
Washington was determined to secure agreement at the UN Security Council for a
fourth round of sanctions that would show Iran's leaders that "the only choice
is to live up to their international obligations.""Our aim is not incremental
sanctions, but sanctions that will bite. It is taking time to produce these
sanctions, and we believe that time is a worthwhile investment for winning the
broadest possible support for our efforts."-NOW Lebanon
PFPL-GC says Palestinian arms outside refugee camps are for resisting Israel
March 22, 2010 /The purpose of Palestinian arms outside refugee camps in Lebanon
is to resist Israel, Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine-General
Command (PFPL-GC) official in South Lebanon Abu Wael Issam said during a press
conference on Monday. The PFPL-GC and Lebanon, through dialogue, are working on
reaching an understanding on all political issues, added Issam, who is also a
member of PFPL-GC’s central committee. Issam said his party is ready for calm
and constructive dialogue and supports regulating weapons in refugee camps to
pressure the international community into implementing UN Security Council
resolutions. He also reiterated that the PFPL-GC will not allow the use of
Palestinian weapons against the Lebanese people.-NOW Lebanon
Syria’s war on March 14
Hanin Ghaddar, March 20, 2010
Now Lebanon
With international attention turned elsewhere, Syrian President Bashar al-Assad
is eyeing an opportunity to slip back into Lebanese politics. (AFP photo/Louai
Beshara)
The Syrian regime is obviously feeling nostalgic for the 29 years it ruled
Lebanon between 1976 and 2005, for ever since its humiliating withdrawal, it has
been trying to engineer a “return”.
Syria’s partners in crime are in Iran and Hezbollah, and, after the meeting in
Damascus in late February between Syrian President Bashar al-Assad, his Iranian
counterpart Mahmoud Ahmadinejad and Hezbollah Secretary General Hassan Nasrallah,
a plan is underway. Lebanon has fallen off the west’s radar, and Damascus has
seen an opportunity to jump back in. In doing so, it is also trying to destroy
whatever is left of the spirit of March 14, 2005.
Druze Leader MP Walid Jumblatt has left the March 14 bloc and is pleading for an
invitation to visit the Syrian president. The late 2009 Saudi-Syrian
rapprochement imposed a strategic, albeit fragile, ceasefire between Prime
Minister Saad Hariri and Damascus, while Hezbollah and Syria’s other Lebanese
proxies are taking advantage of the new era of Syrian influence to consolidate
their own power bases.
However, not everyone has embraced the new shift in power, and there are pockets
of “resistance”: Lebanese Forces leader Samir Geagea; what remains of March 14;
the Internal Security Forces, which has succeeded in remaining outside
Hezbollah’s control; and President Michel Sleiman, who is still trying to play
the role of a consensus president, in stark contrast to his predecessor, Emile
Lahoud, who was as pro-Syrian as a head of state could be.
The Syrian regime would love to get rid of these “thorns” and is probably behind
a series of vicious political and media attacks on Geagea, Sleiman and the ISF
head Ashraf Rifi. By isolating Geagea, taming Sleiman, and trapping the ISF,
Syria will have created a Lebanon similar to the one it left in 2005.
Campaigns against these main targets will also target other political figures
who worked against Syrian interference since 2005, such as former PM Fouad
Siniora, Sunni Grand Mufti of the Republic Sheikh Mohammad Qabbani, and those
pro-Hariri and Future Movement politicians indicted by the Syrian judiciary
earlier this year. Indeed, the whole March 14 bloc, including those who helped
in its creation, is in the crosshairs.
A national unity government, formed despite the clear majority achieved by March
14 at the polls on June 7, 2009, is apparently not enough. Neither is a
ministerial statement that was drafted under duress and that gives legitimacy to
Hezbollah’s arms. Jumblatt’s decision to leave March 14 was also not enough;
ditto Hariri’s visit to Damascus. The goal, it appears, is to destroy March 14,
its leadership and its achievements, including the international resolutions on
Lebanon.
March 14 has shown it will not go down without a fight. There was strength and
unity at this year’s February 14 rally, attended mainly by Christians and
Sunnis, and it is this unity that Syria wants to undo, with the Lebanese Forces,
headed by Geagea, as the obvious target. If they can isolate Geagea, Hariri will
be weakened.
Syria would prefer to keep Hariri as a Sunni rather than a national leader.
According to the regime in Damascus, strong Sunni national leadership in Lebanon
cannot be tolerated as it might reach out to Syria’s Sunni majority. A Hariri,
isolated from Geagea and let down by Jumblatt, would in all likelihood cave in
to Syrian influence. Elsewhere, a weakened Geagea would benefit Free Patriotic
Movement leader Michel Aoun, whose support base is currently in decline in the
face of Geagea’s rising power among Christians.
The campaign against Geagea is taking place on different levels. March 8 media
and politicians do not miss an opportunity to attack him each time he criticizes
Hezbollah’s arms or defends state institutions. It is a message to Geagea and
his allies that his regular denunciations of Hezbollah’s arsenal, his calls for
border demarcation and strong and independent state institutions are
unacceptable. It is also a message to the Lebanese that all political figures,
media or state institutions that gained independence after 2005 must return to
Syrian-Iranian control or suffer the consequences. But all the while, the
Lebanese Forces is growing and becoming more organized. In universities,
syndicates and on the community level, the LF is by far the strongest Christian
party. Its rhetoric today avoids clichés and slogans and tends to focus on the
serious dangers facing Lebanon as a whole, not only its Christian support base.
Its leadership has made great strides in enhancing the party’s image on the
national level, and Geagea is today more than just a Christian leader. His
rising popularity means a powerful ally for Hariri, and the Syrian-Hezbollah
axis is not comfortable with this development. In the absence of international
attention on Lebanon, Syria and Iran are using the opportunity to crush a
movement that represented a chance of genuine statehood. Until there is another
sea change in regional politics, one that hopefully restores Lebanon to the
international community’s agenda, March 14 faces a bitter fight for survival.
*Hanin Ghaddar is managing editor of NOW Lebanon
No one is untouchable
March 22, 2010
Now Lebanon/Syria mouthpiece Wiam Wahhab (Dalati and Nohra)
Cometh the hour; cometh the man. In this case the hour is a period in which a
Syrian regime feels it can turn the screw on what it sees as a wobbly Lebanon, a
country stripped of the international cover it enjoyed in 2005 and one with a
majority alliance in disarray. The man is pro-Syrian “politician” Wiam Wahhab,
whose Faustian pact has ensured that his legacy will forever be associated with
doing Damascus’s bidding.
The leader of the largely irrelevant Tawhid Movement and a former journalist,
whose unstinting allegiance to Syria was rewarded with a ministerial portfolio
in Omar Karami’s short-lived 2004-2005 administration, is once again being
deployed as a scatter gun by his masters.
Last week, Wahhab controversially called on Lebanese President Michel Sleiman to
resign, while on Sunday he finished off his one-two combination punch by warning
that there would be trouble if investigators for the Special Tribunal for
Lebanon poked their noses where they shouldn’t by questioning Hezbollah members
about the February 14, 2005 bomb blast that killed former prime minister Rafik
Hariri and 21 others.
“A problem could take place in the country because the investigating panel will
create strife,” Wahhab warned us on al-Jadeed TV over the weekend, advising
Prime Minister Saad Hariri to “avoid the trap of the international tribunal.”
Hezbollah said nothing. Why should it when it has Wahhab and his soap box at its
disposal? This way the message is sent while the party maintains the dignified
silence its supporters would approve of. Only Hezbollah MP Nawaf Moussawi
offered, also to al-Jadeed TV, a terse “We don't comment on everything related
to the international tribunal.”
And yet March 8 has a proud history of throwing its toys out of its collective
pram when it is challenged, most famously on May 7, 2008, when in response to
the government decision to dismantle its illegal telephone apparatus and sack
senior security personnel at Beirut airport it felt were too close to Syria,
Hezbollah, Amal and the SSNP took over West Beirut in a bloody action that was
nothing short of an attempted coup.
It was clear that March 8 considered the perpetuity of the Resistance more
important than the authority of the state, and the message to the government
back then was clear: go after Hezbollah and its infrastructure at your peril.
Now new red lines are being drawn. With Syria back at the table and in the game,
it is time to respond to the whispers that were around for years, but which in
May 2009 became murmurs with the publication of an article in the German
magazine Der Speigel that pointed the finger at Hezbollah involvement in the
Hariri killing.
Whether the Der Spiegel story was a political plant or the result of thorough
reporting, Hezbollah has not been formally indicted. Nonetheless, its members
are by and large Lebanese nationals, patriotically out of the top drawer, so
there should be no reason why they should shy away from investigation. It would
be unfortunate if the party, once again, cited security reasons for not
collaborating with an investigation that seeks answers to a crime that
traumatized a nation, and, that if push came to shove, it reacted in the same
way it did two years ago by cocking its weapons.
If the message to Saad Hariri is that he should, for the sake of internal
stability, not insist the investigators look too deeply into the murky world of
Hezbollah, the counter message is equally robust: that the tribunal always has
investigators in Beirut, that it is an ongoing inquiry, that there has been no
sudden increase in activity, and that the investigation is not an international
tool to bring down the Resistance.
In the Lebanon we all strive for, no one is untouchable.
Aoun christens new church hall in hometown Haret Hreik
By The Daily Star /Monday, March 22, 2010
BEIRUT: Saint Joseph Church in Haret Hreik in the southern suburbs of Beirut saw
the opening Sunday of a new hall commemorating the saint in the presence of
Beirut Maronite Archbishop Boulos Matar and head of the Free Patriotic Movement
MP Michel Aoun. The hall was opened to honor the patron saint of Aoun’s hometown
of Haret Hreik, and several political and religious figures attended the
ceremony presided over by Matar. Following the 1975-90 Civil War, Haret Hreik
became a Hizbullah bastion. Prior to the summer 2006 war with Israel, it used to
house the party’s headquarters, including the residence of Secretary General
Sayyed Hassan Nasrallah. During his sermon, Matar said opening the hall was a
symbol of renewed love between members of the community and of renewed trust in
Lebanon. “We will not accept anything less than a love that unites the people to
their country Lebanon,” he said.
He then asked the Lebanese to unite and preserve the values of their country and
most importantly to trust each other. Aoun, meanwhile, stressed the importance
of reconciliation and said: “Easter is coming and we cannot go to prayer without
reconciling with our friends and neighbors.” He added that only major mistakes
were solid reasons for disagreement between Christians and called for dialogue
as a means to settle differences. “Conflicts are resolved through dialogue, not
through blood and not anything else,” he said. Aoun especially addressed his
speech to Christians, saying the Christian faith called for tolerance and love.
– The Daily Star
Moussa confirms Lebanon has received summit invite
By The Daily Star
Monday, March 22, 2010
BEIRUT: Arab League chief Amr Moussa said Lebanon’s Ambassador to the league
Khaled Ziyaded has received an invitation for Lebanon to attend the Arab Summit
in Tripoli, Kuwait’s news agency KUNA reported on Sunday. KUNA quoted Moussa as
saying that Libya’s Ambassador to the Arab League Mohammad Taher Sayala has
submitted to his Lebanese counterpart an invitation from Libyan leader Moammar
Gadhafi to President Michel Sleiman to attend the summit. Moussa had paid a
visit to Beirut last week hoping to resolve a diplomatic dispute with Libya over
the disappearance of an influential Lebanese cleric 32 years ago. Sadr, together
with his two companions Abbas Badreddine and Mohammad Yaqoub, disappeared during
an official trip to Libya in August 1978. The Lebanese widely accuse Gadhafi of
being behind the the men’s disappearance, but Tripoli denies the allegations.
Libya has repeatedly claimed that Sadr, the spiritual and political leader of
the Movement of the Deprived in Lebanon (Amal), had already left for Italy
before going missing. Rome has maintained Sadr never arrived there, though in
2004 the Italian authorities returned a passport found in Italy belonging to the
cleric. The row over Sadr’s disappearance prompted Libya to close its embassy in
Lebanon. Gadhafi, who has not visited Beirut since Sadr vanished, was indicted
by the Lebanese authorities along with six other Libyans in August 2008 for the
imam’s disappearance.
Moussa said Lebanon’s Cabinet would discuss the Libyan invitation in its next
session. – The Daily Star
Tawheed head Wahhab maintains attack on Sleiman
‘He should resign, He is unable to fulfill his promises of eradicating
corruption’
By Wassim Mroueh
Daily Star staff
Monday, March 22, 2010
BEIRUT: Tawheed Movement head Wi’am Wahhab reiterated Saturday calls for
Lebanese President Michel Sleiman to resign. “The late Egyptian President Jamal
Abdel-Nasser resigned, so why doesn’t Sleiman?” asked Wahhab, who is a close
ally of Syria. “Where is the problem if he wasn’t able to fulfill his promises
of eradicating corruption and guaranteeing transparent administrative
appointments?” Wahhab’s Saturday comments sparked a new wave of criticism from
politicians of the parliamentary majority.
In an interview with Al-Jadeed TV, Wahhab criticized Lebanon’s politicians, who
“devoted two hours of the Cabinet session to respond to what I said, instead of
addressing major problems from which the country is suffering.” “I can’t
understand the reason for this intellectual terrorism against me,” Wahhab added,
ruling out any Syrian influence in his recent position towards the Lebanese
president.
“I stated my personal opinion and I don’t represent the voice of Syria,
Hizbullah, [Christian opposition leader Michel] Aoun or even the opposition, but
simply the Lebanese citizen’s voice,” he said. Those defending Sleiman were
“hypocrites,” he said. “Be sure that I like and respect Sleiman much more than
you. If you really like the president, then you should work on restoring his
prerogatives,” Wahhab said, branding the dialogue committee a “conspiracy
project.” “I wanted to be calm today, but after the response by the president,
and describing what I said as ‘silly work,’ I would like to tell him that he
signed a decree granting two members of the Al-Hashem family the right to sell
water from the Nahr al-Ruweiss well in the Byblos area,” he said.
Wahhab also asked Sleiman if it was legal to appoint his relative Farid Sleiman
to a post at the Casino du Liban, noting that the president should be involved
in more pressing tasks.
After calling on the president to resign for not fulfilling his promises, Wahhab
voiced his readiness to visit the presidential palace in Baabda “to make all my
remarks to the president.” He said he wouldn’t ask for an appointment at the
presidential palace but he would have no problem in going there if a mediator
arranged a visit.
Wahhab challenged Lebanese Forces (LF) leader Samir Geagea to employ a
statistics company to find out which of the two was more popular. “I am sure I
will win by 60 percent, otherwise I will step down from political life,” he
said. In response to Wahhab’s remarks, Geagea noted that campaigns targeting the
president and the Internal Security Forces (ISF) were intended to force Sleiman
to resign and to undermine security and democracy in Lebanon. “They don’t seek
the resignation of the president but the presidency,” Geagea told visitors at
his home in Maarab. “They don’t target the ISF but internal security, and
they’re not attacking the US but Lebanon. They want the resignation of the
presidency, freedom, democratic systems, diversity, stability, and they want us
to go back to enslavement. The time of enslavement is over,” Geagea said.
MP Antoine Saad also slammed Wahhab’s campaign against Sleiman, saying that it
was aimed at undermining internal consensus. “The presidency has national,
political and Christian immunity and we don’t accept targeting it by any side,”
he said. “President Sleiman was elected based on Lebanese consensus and not
through forced renewal like what happened with former President [Emile] Lahoud,”
Saad added, referring to the former president who altered the Constitution to
prolong his term in office.
Phalange MP Elie Marouni similarly condemned the campaign against Sleiman,
especially as “Lebanon is facing the problem of whether to participate in the
upcoming Arab summit and as the president tours in different countries to
bolster Lebanon’s position outside.”
After meeting with Maronite Patriarch Nasrallah Butros Sfeir, LF MP George Adwan
said the campaign against Sleiman targeted the independence of Lebanon and
efforts made by Sleiman and Premier Saad Hariri to enhance Lebanon’s position as
an independent state.
Asked about Sfeir’s position regarding the campaign against Sleiman, Adwan said
the patriarch believed empowering the president and the presidency was a
critical factor in the establishment of a strong and independent Lebanon.
Meanwhile, head of the Lebanese Democratic Party (LDP) MP Talal Arslan
underlined the need to discuss Lebanon’s political system and its serious flaws
at the dialogue table. “Without reforming the political regime to tackle
upcoming challenges, we can’t talk about major achievements of the dialogue,”
Arslan said while receiving delegations from various areas in Mount Lebanon.
“The state we entrust to apply a defense strategy embracing the army, resistance
and people should rely on an advanced political system adopting the resistance
and its experience in defending Lebanon in an unprecedented way, and should be
supported by a political system capable of accommodating this wide diversity in
the Lebanese political life,” he said.
Obama Punished Israel by Diverting Anti-Iran Bunker Bombs
by Tzvi Ben Gedalyahu
Arutz Cheva/Prime Minister Binyamin Netanyahu’s visit to the United States this
week will include a demand that U.S. President Barack Obama release
previously-promised bunker-busting bombs, the Times of London reported Sunday.
The bombs could be used in an attack on Iran’s nuclear facilities, which are
buried deep underground. The Iranian Fars news agency has quoted Russian Prime
Minister Vladimir Putin that the Bushehr nuclear facility will be online by the
summer. The United States has diverted 387 bombs to an island in the Indian
Ocean following the latest diplomatic clash between Israel and the United States
over the proposed Ramat Shlomo hosing project in Jerusalem, according to several
news sources.
President Obama's "punishment" for Israel’s continuing to plan building projects
indicates he intends to go full-speed ahead with his and his advisors’ strategy
that solving the decades-old Arab-Israeli struggle is the key to stability in
the entire Middle East. So far, the only concessions he demands are from Israel.
According to the thinking of the American government, a new Arab state within
Israel’s current borders would spark the Arab world’s recognition of Israel as
well as a united American-Arab front against a nuclear Iran and Taliban-Al-Qaeda
terrorists in Afghanistan, Iraq and Pakistan. A different theory for the
diversion of the bombs is that President Obama is holding on to the option that
the United States, and not Israel, would attack Iran if it obtains nuclear
capability. Scotland’s Sunday Herald last week quoted Dan Plesch, director of
the Centre for International Studies and Diplomacy at the University of London
as saying, “They [the United States] are gearing up totally for the destruction
of Iran. U.S. bombers are ready today to destroy 10,000 targets in Iran in a few
hours.”
Netanyahu Draws the Line: We Build in Jerusalem as in Tel Aviv
by Tzvi Ben Gedalyahu
Arutz Cheva/Israel will make it clear to the Obama administration that “there is
no difference between building in Jerusalem and building in Tel Aviv," Prime
Minister Binyamin Netanyahu said at in his opening remarks to the weekly Cabinet
meeting Sunday morning. “Our policy on Jerusalem is the same as in the past 42
years.'”His remarks are in sharp contrast to the Obama administration’s stand
that does not recognize Israeli sovereignty over any part of Jerusalem that was
restored to the Jewish State in the 1967 Six-Day War. Congress has stated in
legislation that it recognizes a “united Jerusalem."However, the Prime Minister
also said that he wrote to U.S. Secretary of State Hillary Clinton, ”In the
coming talks, every side can bring up issues in which there are disagreements,”
meaning the “core issues” of the status of Jerusalem and the Arab world’s demand
that Israel allow the immigration of millions of Arabs claiming that Israel is
home by ancestry. The Prime Minister said his letter also stated, “The solution
of the basic problems are between us and the Palestinian Authority and can be
solved only though direct peace negotiations.” Israel previously has refused to
discuss the core issues until agreement is reached on other issues, such as
continued incitement by the PA and the ongoing terrorist attacks. Agreeing that
each side can bring up any subject it wants apparently is one of the concessions
from Israel that Secretary Clinton has demanded. However, the Prime Minister’s
statement serves as a warning to the Obama administration that Israel will not
accept a dictated agreement. Michael Oren, Israeli Ambassador to Washington,
told American media on Saturday that an American effort to force an agreement on
the PA and Israel would be like "forcing somebody to fall in love.”
Pakistan simply sees no reason to stop supporting terrorists
By Ashley J. Telli
Daily Star
Monday, March 22, 2010
As the search for stability in Afghanistan intensifies, the threat of violence
and a wider conflagration in the region is growing. In an effort to secure a
dominant position in Afghanistan and to blunt India’s rise, Pakistan has
mobilized militants and terrorists on both sides of its borders.
While the Afghan Taliban fighting the military forces of the United States and,
more generally, those of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization continue to
enjoy Pakistani support, Islamabad has exchanged its previous policy of
supporting anti-Indian insurgencies with that of supporting terrorist groups
like Lashkar-e-Taiba, the organization that mounted the deadly assault against
the Indian city of Mumbai in November 2008. With tension persisting between the
two South Asian rivals, such a tactic not only increases the prospect of major
war between New Delhi and Islamabad, but, given Lashkar-e-Taiba’s growing reach,
it could well have global consequences.
The disruption of the India-Pakistan peace process, which has remained frozen
since the time of the Mumbai attack, is due principally to Pakistan’s
unwillingness to bring to justice the Lashkar-e-Taiba leadership, which has
enjoyed the support of the country’s powerful intelligence organization,
Inter-Services Intelligence. After almost two decades of punting, many
Pakistanis today – academics, policy analysts, and even government officials –
concede that the fomenting of insurgencies inside Indian territory has been a
main component of Pakistan’s national strategy. However, this late admission
only comes long after Pakistan’s military establishment has moved to replace its
failed strategy of encouraging anti-Indian insurgencies with the more lethal
approach of unleashing terrorist groups against its neighbor.
Since its formation in 1947, Pakistan has sought to stir up insurgencies inside
India. The earliest efforts in 1947 and 1948 centered on provoking insurrections
in Jammu and Kashmir in the hope that an internal rebellion would permit
Pakistan’s seizure of this disputed state.
These efforts failed miserably. Through three major conflicts between Pakistan
and India, the people of Kashmir remained loyal to New Delhi. After Pakistan’s
defeat in the war of 1971, Islamabad attempted to stoke other secessionist
movements, this time not to make any territorial gains but merely to avenge its
military humiliation. But this effort, too, was beaten back by the Indian state.
Finally, in 1989, when the first genuinely Kashmiri uprising against New Delhi
broke out, Islamabad quickly threw its support behind the insurgents who were
led by the secular Jammu and Kashmir Liberation Front. The revolt, however, was
overpowered by the Indian Army by 1993 – and this defeat brought about the
momentous change in Islamabad’s strategy against India.
Flushed with confidence flowing from the success of the jihad in Afghanistan
against the Soviet Union during the 1980s, Pakistan sought to replicate in the
east what it had managed to do in the west, namely bring about the defeat of a
great power larger than itself.
Using the same instruments as before – radical Islamist groups that had sprung
up throughout Pakistan – Pakistan’s Inter-Services Intelligence pushed into
Jammu and Kashmir for the first time in 1993 by backing combat-hardened
individuals alien to the area who were tasked with inflicting large-scale murder
and mayhem.
Throughout this period, Pakistan’s traditional strategy of fomenting
insurgencies against India gave way to a new approach, namely, fomenting
terrorism (an instrument that most Pakistanis still refuse to acknowledge). No
longer would Pakistan rely on dissatisfied indigenous populations to advance
Islamabad’s interests; instead, vicious bands of Islamic terrorists, most of
whom had little or no connection to any existing grievances with India, would be
unleashed indiscriminately to kill large numbers of civilians.
From 1996 on, these attacks were deliberately extended at the behest of
Inter-Services Intelligence throughout India. Of all the myriad terrorist
organizations involved, none enjoyed greater state support than Lashkar-e-Taiba,
which has since then sprung to international attention because of the bloodbath
in Mumbai. However, the group had been active in South Asia since 1987, first in
Afghanistan and thereafter in India.
Of all the terrorist groups that Inter-Services Intelligence has sponsored over
the years, Lashkar-e-Taiba has been especially favored because its dominant
Punjabi composition matches the predominant ethnicity that is found in the
Pakistani Army and the Pakistani intelligence services. At the same time, the
group’s puritanical form of Salafism has undergirded its willingness to engage
in risky military operations throughout India. Many of those inside
Inter-Services Intelligence are deeply sympathetic to Lashkar-e-Taiba’s vision
of recovering “lost Muslim lands” in Asia and Europe, as well as of resurrecting
a universal Islamic Caliphate by using the instrument of jihad.
Although Pakistan’s propaganda machine often asserts that Lashkar-e-Taiba is a
Kashmiri organization that is moved by the Kashmiri cause, it is in fact nothing
of the sort. The 3,000-odd foot soldiers who make up its fighting cadre are
drawn primarily from the Pakistani Punjab. India’s intelligence services today
estimate that Lashkar-e-Taiba maintains some kind of presence in 21 countries
worldwide with the intention of supporting or participating in what its leader,
Hafeez Saeed, has called the perpetual “jihad against the infidels.”
Consequently, Lashkar-e-Taiba’s operations in and around India, which often
receive the most attention, are only part of a larger campaign that has taken
Lashkar-e-Taiba operatives and soldiers as far afield as Australia, Canada,
Chechnya, China, Eritrea, Kosovo, Oman, Palestine, Saudi Arabia, Spain, the UK,
and even the US.
Given the organization’s vast presence, its prolific capacity to raise funds
worldwide, and its ability to conduct militant activities at great distances
from its home base, Lashkar-e-Taiba has become the preferred instrument of
Inter-Services Intelligence in Pakistan’s ongoing covert war against India. This
includes the campaign that Pakistan is currently waging against the Indian
presence in Afghanistan, as well as against the counterinsurgency efforts of the
United States in the country. Active Lashkar-e-Taiba operations in Pakistan’s
northwestern border areas also involve close collaboration with Al-Qaeda, the
Afghan Taliban, the so-called Haqqani network, and a group called Jamiat al-Dawa
al-Quran wal-Sunna.
Thanks to these activities and others worldwide, Washington has now reached the
conclusion that Lashkar-e-Taiba represents a threat to the national interests of
the United States. This threat the Americans regard as second only to the one
posed by Al-Qaeda. In fact, however, the Lashkar-e-Taiba threat probably exceeds
the latter by many measures.
Based on this judgment, US President Barack Obama has told the Pakistani
president, Asif Zardari, that targeting Lashkar-e-Taiba would be one of his key
conditions for a renewed strategic partnership between the United States and
Pakistan. Thus far, however, the Pakistani military, which still effectively
rules Pakistan even though it does not formally govern the country, has been
unresponsive. The military prefers, instead, to emphasize the threat that India
supposedly continues to represent for Pakistan – thereby implicitly justifying
the continued reliance of Inter-Services Intelligence on terrorism, even as it
has demanded further assistance from the United States.
Such a demand is intended to inveigle the US into Pakistan’s relentless
competition with India. The Pakistani military’s dismissal of Obama’s
injunctions regarding Lashkar-e-Taiba has been driven at least partly by its
belief that all warnings coming from the United States are little more than
examples of special pleading on behalf of India.
Since assaulting India has become quite a satisfying end in itself for Pakistan,
the Pakistani establishment has shown no incentive whatsoever to interdict
Lashkar-e-Taiba. To the degree that Inter-Services Intelligence has attempted to
control the terrorist group, it has mainly done so to prevent excessive
embarrassment to the group’s sponsors in Pakistan, or to avert serious crises
that might lead to a war between Pakistan and India. However, when one moves
beyond these aims, the Pakistani military has no interest in dismantling any
terrorist assets that it believes can serve it well.
Military leaders in Rawalpindi, where the Pakistani military is headquartered,
have not only failed to understand that the concerns of the United States about
Lashkar-e-Taiba derive fundamentally from Washington’s growing conviction that
the group’s activities worldwide make it a direct threat to the United States;
they also continue to harbor the illusion that Pakistan’s current strategy of
unleashing terrorism will enervate India, will push it to disengage from
Afghanistan, and that it will weaken stabilization efforts by the United States
in the country. Such a strategy is designed to make Islamabad the kingmaker in
Kabul, and in this way determine the future of Afghanistan.
This ambition promises to become just one more in the long line of cruel
illusions that has gripped Pakistan since the country’s founding.
**Ashley J. Tellis is a senior associate at the Carnegie Endowment for
International Peace and the author of “Reconciling with the Taliban? Toward an
Alternative Grand Strategy in Afghanistan.” This commentary is reprinted with
permission from YaleGlobal Online (www.yaleglobal.yale.edu). Copyright © 2010,
Yale Center for the Study of Globalization, Yale University.
The Professor’s Islamist Call to Battle
Posted by Cinnamon Stillwell on Mar 22nd, 2010
and filed under FrontPage.
Sherman Jackson, also known as Abdal Hakim Jackson, is a professor of Arabic and
Islamic studies in the Department of Near Eastern Studies at the University of
Michigan.
Jackson specializes in Islamic law and has written and spoken extensively on the
subject. Soon after the
September 11, 2001, Islamic terrorist attacks, Jackson took the line popular
among apologists, stating at a September 2001 University of Michigan Teach-in
titled, “Terrorism: A Perversion of Islam,” that “the killing of innocent
peoples is forbidden by the law of Islam and it has been from the beginning of
Islam.”
But it turns out that not only is Jackson an apologist, he an outspoken
proponent of the Islamist subversion of Western civilization.
Jackson made this abundantly clear at the Reviving the Islamic Spirit – 8th
Convention in Toronto, Canada in December 2009, as a participant in the panel,
“The New We: Muslims in Future of Western Society.” Jonathan Usher, who attended
and wrote about the conference for Campus Watch, described Jackson’s speech as
nothing less than “a call to battle.” As he put it, “It had little to do with
peaceful co-existence with the West, but was an exhortation for Islam to
dominate the West.” According to Usher, Jackson
…believes that the Muslim and Western worlds are in conflict and competition,
and that only one can end up dominant. Put simply, he wants to replace Western
culture with Muslim culture.
…Jackson expressed a desire to be included in American society—but not if any
sort of cultural sacrifice were required. He said that adapting to Western
culture would lead to being a Muslim in name only and advocated defining America
by Muslim standards and imposing cultural and intellectual supremacy. He urged
Muslims not to follow Western cultural authority, but rather to achieve their
own cultural authority from the inside, as part of the system.
…Lastly, to cheers, he said that his primary commitment was to Allah, not to
America.
Moreover, Jackson has a history of making such radical statements.
He co-authored a 2000 online book titled, American Public Policy and
American-Muslim Politics and published by the Chicago-based International
Strategy and Policy Institute, whose mission is to “promote the correct
understanding of Islam and Muslims in the United States.” Jackson’s coauthors
were DePaul University Director of Islamic World Studies Aminah Beverly McCloud
and State University of New York at Binghamton professor and director of the
Institute of Global Cultural Studies Ali Mazrui. McCloud is a former board
member of the Chicago branch of the Council on American-Islamic Relations (CAIR)
and a follower of Nation of Islam leader Louis Farrakhan, while Mazrui’s bio
notes that he is “one of the first to try and link the treatment of Palestinians
with South Africa’s apartheid” and has also “argued that sharia law is not
incompatible with democracy and supported its introduction in some parts of
northern Nigeria.”
In the chapter, “Muslims, Islamic Law and Public Policy in the United States,”
Jackson cites the Italian Marxist Antonio Gramsci’s influential theories about
altering societies not through politics, but through cultural and educational
institutions. Jackson proposes that American Muslims approach the “difficult
task of penetrating, appropriating and redirecting American culture” in order to
“influence the legal order in America.” As he puts it:
…it should be understood that once this is done, there are no Constitutional
impediments to having these laws applied in the public domain. Muslims must be
vocal and confident in articulating the public utility underlying the rules on
things like riba [usury], adultery, theft, drinking, contracts, pre-marital sex,
child-custody and even polygyny. This should all be done, however, in the
context of an open acceptance of American custom (urf) as a legally valid source
in areas where the shari’ah admits the reliance upon custom.
As for the gradual acceptance of the more horrifying aspects of Sharia law,
Jackson notes that “it would be foolish to deny that the prospects for American
acceptance of such institutions as stoning, or flogging or amputation are
virtually nil, at least for the foreseeable future.” But he concludes on a note
only an Islamist could find comforting:
…notions of what is cruel and unusual, of what is barbaric, of what is draconian
(which is the real basis upon which America rejects these punishments) are a
function of culture, not law. It is only through changes in American culture
that American attitudes towards such things are likely to change. Thus, in the
end, as in the beginning, we are brought face to face with the inextricable
connection between American culture and Muslim self-determination. May God grant
us the courage and the vision to rise to the task before us.
This call to gradually replace the liberties enshrined in the U.S. Constitution
with seventh century notions of justice is both frightening and morally
repugnant.
Despite a record of expressing such extreme views, Jackson has made a name for
himself as a moderate and a reformer. His success in this charade stems in part
from his willingness to break from his peers and publicly discuss Islamic
terrorism, its theological underpinnings, and the need for related reform. An
article in the Wesleyan Argus quoted a November 2007 Jackson speech on “Jihad,
Terrorism, and Modern Violence” at Wesleyan University:
‘Muslims in the West must be active and vocal in their condemnation of current
violations of hirabah,’ he insisted, referring to the Sharia law that outlaws
any act of publicly directed violence that spreads fear and helplessness.
According to Jackson, hirabah more than covers today’s conception of terrorism.
He discussed the moderate Muslim unwillingness to publicly decry acts of
terrorism and attributed it to the desire to not be seen as ‘Uncle Toms.’
But Patrick Poole, writing for the American Thinker in September 2007, calls
Jackson’s reasoning and motives into question. He describes Jackson as one of
the earliest proponents of the “Islamic lexicon” and, in particular, an advocate
for replacing the term jihad with hirabah in discussing Islamic terrorism. Poole
and other skeptics allege that, in practice, this is nothing more than a
semantic sleight of hand that serves to obscure the legitimization of terrorism
within Islam and to further the Muslim Brotherhood’s civilization-jihadist
process.
Poole notes that Jim Guirard of the Truespeak Institute is the “foremost
advocate for this approach,” and that Sherman Jackson is among the scholars he
relies upon for his findings. Poole points to an unclassified memo from Pentagon
Joint Staff analyst Stephen Coughlin in which Jackson is cited as one of
Guirard’s contributors, along with fellow Middle East studies professors John
Esposito of Georgetown University and Muqtedar Khan of the University of
Delaware. Summarizing Coughlin’s findings, Poole concludes that,
…as Walid Phares and Stephen Coughlin have already revealed, many of the Western
Muslim advocates of this new approach are directly tied to known Muslim
Brotherhood front groups operating in the US. As Coughlin itemizes, Sherman
Jackson is a “trustee” to the North American Islamic Trust, and affiliated with
the Islamic Society of North America and the Muslim Student Association, the
first two of which were named as unindicted co-conspirators in the current Holy
Land Foundation terror financing federal trial underway in Dallas, and the last
was the original organizational wing of the Muslim Brotherhood in America. The
hiraba-jihad terminology has also been endorsed by the Wahhabist Council for
Islamic Education and the extremist mouthpiece Council on American-Islamic
Relations (CAIR), also named as an unindicted co-conspirator in the Holy Land
Foundation trial. That is telling in and of itself.
Jackson is also considered an expert on the intersection of Islam and
African-Americans (he is himself an African-American convert to Islam). His 2005
book on the subject, Islam and the Blackamerican: Looking Towards the Third
Resurrection, was reviewed favorably by radical Islam apologist John Esposito,
James H. Cone (the originator of black liberation theology and stated
inspiration for controversial pastor Jeremiah Wright, President Obama’s former
“spiritual mentor” in Chicago), and DePaul professor Aminah Beverly McCloud.
Beyond McCloud’s aforementioned affiliation with CAIR and the Nation of Islam,
she played a pivotal role in influencing Washington, D.C. PBS station WETA’s
decision to cancel its airing of the laudable documentary on moderate Muslims,
Islam vs. Islamists, in early 2007.
Jackson’s career may be peppered with associations and endorsements from some of
the worst apologists and radicals from the field of Middle East studies—and his
involvement in the obfuscating “truespeak” movement points to even more
troublesome ties with Muslim Brotherhood front groups—but, ultimately, it is his
own words that prove the most damning. His stated agenda clearly has nothing to
do with moderation or reform; it is quite simply that of an Islamist.
Cinnamon Stillwell is the West Coast Representative for Campus Watch, a project
of the Middle East Forum. She can be reached at stillwell@meforum.org.