LCCC
ENGLISH DAILY NEWS BULLETIN
March 06/2010
Bible Of the
Day
Saint Matthew 21:33-43.45-46.
Hear another parable. There was a landowner who planted a vineyard, put a hedge
around it, dug a wine press in it, and built a tower. Then he leased it to
tenants and went on a journey.
When vintage time drew near, he sent his servants to the tenants to obtain his
produce. But the tenants seized the servants and one they beat, another they
killed, and a third they stoned.
Again he sent other servants, more numerous than the first ones, but they
treated them in the same way. Finally, he sent his son to them, thinking, 'They
will respect my son.'
But when the tenants saw the son, they said to one another, 'This is the heir.
Come, let us kill him and acquire his inheritance.' They seized him, threw him
out of the vineyard, and killed him. What will the owner of the vineyard do to
those tenants when he comes?" They answered him, "He will put those wretched men
to a wretched death and lease his vineyard to other tenants who will give him
the produce at the proper times." Jesus said to them, "Did you never read in the
scriptures: 'The stone that the builders rejected has become the cornerstone; by
the Lord has this been done, and it is wonderful in our eyes'? Therefore, I say
to you, the kingdom of God will be taken away from you and given to a people
that will produce its fruit.
When the chief priests and the Pharisees heard his parables, they knew that he
was speaking about them. And although they were attempting to arrest him, they
feared the crowds, for they regarded him as a prophet.
Friday of the Second week of Lent/Commentary of the day
Saint Bernard (1091-1153), Cistercian monk and doctor of the Church
Sermon 30 on the Song of Songs (©Cistercian publications)
The mystery of God's vineyard
Brethren, if we understand the Lord's vineyard to be the Church... it seems to
me that we here encounter a significant prerogative. Note in a special way how
the Church extended her boundaries all over the world...By this I understand
that company of believers who were described as "of one heart and soul." (Acts
4,32)... For during the persecution it had not been so uprooted that it could
not be elsewhere replanted and leased "to other tenants who will deliver the
produce to her when the season arrives." No indeed, it did not perish, it
changed to a new location; it even increased and spread further afield under the
blessing of the Lord. So, brethren, lift up your eyes round about and see if
«the mountains were not covered with its shade, the cedars of God with its
branches; if its tendrils did not extend to the sea and its offshoots all the
way to the river» (Ps 80[79],11-12). No wonder this: it is God's building, God's
farm (1Cor 3,9). He waters it; he propagates it, prunes and cleanses it that it
may bear even more fruit. When did he ever deprive of his care and labor that
which his right hand planted? (Ps 80[79],15). There can be no question of
neglect where the apostles are the branches, the Lord is the vine, and his
Father is the vinedresser (Jn 15,1-5). Planted in faith, its roots are grounded
in love, dug in with the hoe of discipline, fertilized with penitential tears,
watered with the words of preachers, and so it abounds with the wine that
inspires joy rather than debauchery, wine full of the pleasure that is never
licentious. This is the wine that gladdens heart (Ps 104[103],15)... Be
consoled, daughter of Sion! Yours is to wonder at the mystery rather than bewail
the harm; let your heart be expanded to gather together the fullness of the
pagans!
Free Opinions, Releases, letters & Special
Reports
Resurrecting Michel Sleiman/By:
Michael Young/March
05/10
Mediterranean Union signals potential/Daily Star/March
05/10
Awakening ghosts/Now Lebanon/March
05/10
Latest News Reports From
Miscellaneous Sources for March 05/10
Washington, Damascus Renew Security Cooperation
/Naharnet
U.S., Israel Worry Over Hizbullah
Possession of Rockets Capable of Bringing Down F-16s/Naharnet
Hariri:
Local and Foreign Policies Decided by the State, Only Death Would Separate Me
from/Naharnet
Israel
Avoiding Scenario of 'War with Syria,' Limiting it to Hizbullah, Hamas/Naharnet
Syria FM: Netanyahu is putting the cart
before the horse/Ha'aretz
Israel treading carefully to avoid war
with Syria/Ha'aretz
Washington, Damascus Renew Security Cooperation/Naharnet
Williams Lauds Lebanon's National Dialogue on 'Defense Strategy, Arms Outside
State Control'/Naharnet
Lebanese
Cabinet Appoints Banking Control
Committee Members, Refers Municipal Law to Parliament/Naharnet
Sami
Gemayel Meets Suleiman to Submit Phalange's Suggestions on Proportional
Representation/Naharnet
Army Contains Quarrel in
al-Souani between Villagers, French UNIFIL Patrol/Naharnet
Hezbollah won't disarm, scholar says/UPI
Cosmopolitan Dubai was perfect spot for Hamas
killing/Reuters
LF:
Hizbullah seeks to appease Karami/Daily
Star
Shami
denies claims of downplaying seriousness of allegations against US/Daily
Star
Cabinet approves draft municipal electoral law/Daily
Star
Professors strike as Cabinet fails to meet demands/Daily
Star
Draft
law to ban tobacco advertisement approved/Daily
Star
Study
looks into Arabic as a heritage language/Daily
Star
Abboud, Wardeh discuss diaspora at news conference/Daily Star
Chouf
project hopes to reconnect people with nature/Daily
Star
Who
is she in Lebanon?/Daily
Star
LAU
creates web database of prominent women/Daily
Star
Cabinet
Appoints Banking Control Committee Members, Refers Municipal Law to Parliament
/Naharnet/The Cabinet on Thursday appointed the members of Lebanon's Banking
Control Committee and referred the amended municipal electoral law to Parliament
for final approval.
Osama Mekdashi was appointed as the head of the committee while Ahmed Safa, Amin
Awwad, Sami Azar and Munir Elian were appointed as members.
During the extraordinary session headed by President Michel Suleiman, Interior
Minister Ziad Baroud demonstrated the report prepared by the minimized
ministerial committee tasked with submitting suggestions on the Elections
Supervision Committee. The Cabinet then adopted the municipal electoral draft
law and referred it to Parliament, deeming it as urgent according to article 58
of the Lebanese Constitution. The reforms call for proportional representation
in all districts as well as the direct election of mayors and their deputies by
the people.
They also imply a 20-percent female quota and pre-printed ballots. President
Suleiman stressed the need to hold the elections as PM Saad Hariri noted that
the law has the largest amount of reforms ever adopted by a Lebanese government.
Hariri hoped for a speedy debate in the parliament in order to pass reforms
within the constitutional timeframe and to accomplish the elections before the
tourism season starts. "A large number of embassies have expressed their
admiration for the ability of the Lebanese to develop the electoral process in
Lebanon, the thing that boosts the State's credibility," State Minister Jean
Ogassapian said after the session.
He noted that the political factions comprising the government are "almost" the
same political factions of the parliament, expecting the endorsement of the
amended law, "as is," by the parliament. "The appointments of the Banking
Control Committee were approved without any objections amid a total consensus
among the ministers. Some colleagues suggested some amendments related to the
Elections Supervision Committee, and as a result, the electoral law has been
unanimously adopted."
Beirut, 04 Mar 10, 21:42
U.S.,
Israel Worry Over Hizbullah Possession of Rockets Capable of Bringing Down F-16s
Naharnet/.S. and Israeli concerns mounted after Syria reportedly supplied
Hizbullah with rockets capable of brining down F-16 warplanes.
Head of the Israeli army Intelligence Research Department Brig. Gen.
Yossi Baidatz has uncovered that Syria recently provided Hizbullah with
Russian-made surface-to-air missiles type "GLA 9K338" which can bring down
reconnaissance planes, helicopter gunships and advanced F-16 fighter jets, which
form the backbone of the Israeli air force. He told
the Foreign and Security Committee in the Knesset that "this dangerous
development is a strategic shift in the balance of power in Lebanon."
"Israel cannot remain silent on that," he warned.
Meanwhile, Russian news agency Novosti reported that Hizbullah's
possession of sophisticated Russian-made surface-to-air "Igla" type rockets will
hold back the Israeli air force from destroying the projectiles Hizbullah own
for fear of bringing down the attacking jet fighters. Novosti quoted sources in
Moscow as saying that these missiles are shoulder-mounted and cannot be detected
by radar or obliterated by any means.
The sources said "Syria regards these missiles as defensive projectiles and,
therefore, does not see any problem in providing them to Hizbullah." Washington
has conveyed its concerns to France over Syria's continued supply of weapons to
Hizbullah, particularly since they include the more sophisticated surface-to-air
missiles. Pan-Arab daily al-Hayat on Friday, citing
Western sources in New York, said the U.S. State Department pointed out that
"the Syrian arms supplies to Hizbullah have reached a point where Damascus now
is providing the group with weapons from its own national military stockpile."
Beirut, 05 Mar 10, 08:04
Washington, Damascus Renew Security Cooperation
Naharnet/Washington's security cooperation with Damascus on counterterrorism
issues has been resumed after ties had been strained since the 2003 U.S.-led
invasion of Iraq, the U.S. Embassy in Damascus announced.The embassy revealed in
a statement broadcast by the German national news agency that Daniel Benjamin,
the U.S. State Department's coordinator for counterterrorism, met with a group
of Syrian officials to discuss "shared counterterrorism concerns and threats."
The statement described Syria's role as "constructive," stressing that "Syria
can play a constructive role in mitigating these and other threats in
cooperation with regional states and the United States." The renewal of security
cooperation between Damascus and Washington kicked off two days after William
Burns, the undersecretary for political affairs and third-ranking U.S. diplomat
held talks with Syrian President Bashar Assad. "There are challenges on the road
but my meeting with President Assad leaves me hopeful that we can make progress
together in the interest of both our countries," Burns said. U.S. President
Barack Obama had promised to appoint a new ambassador to Damascus, ending a
five-year hiatus. Washington recalled its ambassador in 2005 following the
assassination of former Lebanese premier Rafik Hariri. That killing was widely
blamed on Syria, which has roundly denied any involvement. Beirut, 04 Mar 10,
19:25
Williams Lauds Lebanon's National Dialogue on 'Defense Strategy, Arms Outside
State Control'
Naharnet/U.N. Special Coordinator for Lebanon Michael Williams on Thursday
welcomed the decision of President Michel Suleiman "to convene the national
dialogue next week to discuss the issue of a national defense strategy and of
the arms outside state control." "It is a long standing belief of the United
Nations that this issue should be addressed through a Lebanese political
process, and we believe reconvening the national dialogue is important in this
regard," he added. Williams' remarks came after visiting PM Saad Hariri to
discuss regional and domestic issues, and the implementation of U.N. Security
Council Resolution 1701. "I informed the Prime Minister that I will be
travelling to New York next week to brief the Security Council on the latest
report of the Secretary-General on the implementation of resolution 1701,"
Williams said. "The briefing of the Security Council will take place on Friday,
March 12. The most recent report highlights that despite recent rhetoric, the
situation along the Blue Line has remained relatively stable, and all parties
have continued to reassure the United Nations of their commitment to the
cessation of hostilities and the full implementation of resolution 1701," he
added. Williams noted that the relative calm "should not detract from the
importance of working towards a permanent ceasefire as called for in Resolution
1701." Williams welcomed the decision of the Cabinet on Wednesday to appoint
State Minister Jean Ogassapian as the government's coordinator for the
development of a "comprehensive" strategy to manage Lebanon's borders. "On
behalf of the United Nations, I give our full commitment to work with Minister
Ogassapian in this regard," Williams stressed. On the other hand, Williams
described the debate on municipal elections as "an indication of the exercise of
the regular democratic process in Lebanon and of continuing efforts of reform."
Beirut, 04 Mar 10, 18:28
Israel
Avoiding Scenario of 'War with Syria,' Limiting it to Hizbullah, Hamas
Naharnet/Israel has taken steps in recent weeks to lower tensions with Syria and
prevent a misunderstanding that could spark an escalation along the northern
border, Haaretz reported.
It said a General Staff exercise code-named Firestones-12 last week did not
include the scenario of a war with Syria -- only a clash with Hizbullah in
Lebanon and Hamas in the Gaza Strip.
Although originally considered, the report said, the Israeli army opted not to
include an element in the exercise that required the rushing of large numbers of
conscript soldiers to the north, so that the Syrians would not mistake this as
an offensive. Haaretz said Israel also relayed messages to Syria, assuring them
that no nasty action was being considered. It quoted military sources as saying
that the desire to avoid escalating tensions was one of the considerations that
led to the cancelation of part of the exercise. Beirut, 05 Mar 10, 07:28
Army Contains Quarrel in al-Souani between Villagers, French UNIFIL Patrol
Naharnet/A quarrel took place Thursday in the southern village of al-Souani
between local residents and a French UNIFIL patrol over "the frequent patrols in
the internal neighborhoods and streets of the village," according to the
state-run National News Agency. A number of youths and women hurled stones at
the patrol, leading to shattering the glass of two patrol vehicles and damaging
a civilian car after a speeding troop carrier bumped into it while fleeing the
village. Immediately, Lebanese Army troops intervened and managed to end the
quarrel and control the situation. Beirut, 04 Mar 10, 16:18
Sami Gemayel Meets Suleiman to Submit Phalange's Suggestions on Proportional
Representation
Naharnet/Phalange parliamentary bloc MP Sami Gemayel on Thursday met with
President Michel Suleiman at the Baabda Palace to submit the draft law suggested
by Phalange Party aiming at amending some clauses in the municipal law.
Gemayel stressed to Suleiman the importance of preferential voting and allowing
voters to arrange candidates' names in electoral ballot papers "to prevent any
problems that may obstruct lists formation." He reiterated that his party holds
onto the necessity of holding municipal elections on time "despite all
considerations," stressing "the party's support for President Suleiman and his
stances."On Wednesday, Gemayel stressed that "the type of proportional
representation law suggested by the cabinet, in regards to predetermined ranking
of candidates, undermines the concept of proportionality.""How would we convince
villagers and residents of some areas to agree on who ranks first and who ranks
second in a given list?" he added.
"This method generates a negative response to the concept of proportionality,
while it is an excellent law, but improper implementation will fire back
negatively."
At a press conference, Gemayel called for adopting preferential voting through
giving the voter the right to arrange names in a list instead of predetermined
ranking imposed by those who put the lists together. "That would lead to
dilemmas and disputes among families, the thing that leads to halting the
process of list formation," he added.
Gemayel also suggested to rank candidates according to alphabetical order giving
the voters the right to choose their favorite candidates. He stressed: "This is
the best way to achieve proportional representation, and not to get into
problems. We have started to hear objections in opposition to proportionality
coming from Zahle and Majdal Anjar."
As to March 14 general-secretariat's demand to invite the Arab League to
participate in national dialogue, Gemayel said: "We want inter-Lebanese dialogue
away from any foreign intervention." "This dialogue is for the Lebanese to talk
to each other and find solutions without anyone's sponsorship," he added.
Commenting on the issue of expanding the national dialogue agenda to include
topics other than the defensive strategy, Gemayel said: "We reiterate that
Lebanon can't go on with the current approach. We are facing fundamental
problems in the Lebanese political regime and a major crisis of confidence among
the Lebanese that all need treatment. We do not oppose discussing important
issues at the dialogue table, related to Lebanon's future, and topped by
Hizbullah's arms issue."
Beirut, 04 Mar 10, 17:22
Roux:
Tribunal Will Go On for Many Months, Facts Will Be Kept Confidential
Naharnet/The Head of the Defense Office of the Special Tribunal for Lebanon,
François Roux, has said the court will go on for many months, stressing that all
the facts disclosed will be kept confidential given that the scope of charges is
being expanded in the absence of evidence. His remarks were made during training
seminars on international criminal law which have been organized with the Bars
of Beirut and Tripoli. On Thursday, Roux met with Prime Minister Saad Hariri
where he discussed the nature and role of the Defense Office.
A statement issued by the STL said Roux underlined that the Defense Office does
not represent accused, but shall assist future Defense Counsel by providing
legal advice and practical support. Roux also underlined that his office is
fully committed to achieving fairness in the pursuit of justice for the
assassination attack on former Prime Minister Rafik Hariri and 22 others as well
as the related crimes falling within the Tribunal's jurisdiction. Roux
emphasized that the Defense plays an important role towards the credibility and
legitimacy of an independent and impartial Tribunal. He also discussed with
Hariri the responsibilities of the Head of Defense Office under the Rules of
Procedure and Evidence, notably concerning the list of Defense Counsel and
monitoring the effectiveness of Defense teams.
Beirut, 05 Mar 10, 09:09
Aoun Angry at Dedeyan, Tashnag Rushes to Clarify Situation
Naharnet/The one vote by Tashnag Cabinet Minister Abraham Dedeyan that tipped
the balance in the voting for administrative appointments has angered Free
Patriotic Movement leader Michel Aoun. MP Hagop Pakardonian rushed to clarify
Tashnag's position, stressing to Aoun in a telephone conversation that Dedeyan's
move is not to be taken as a coup against the Change and Reform bloc. Dedeyan is
a member in Aoun's Change and Reform bloc.
On Wednesday, 20 Cabinet ministers voted in favor of a series of appointments.
Selection of names was not itself shocking, but the way Prime Minister Saad
Hariri handled the issue when he insisted that the appointments be made by a
majority vote of the Cabinet.
Those who voted in favor of the measure where ministers representing Future
Movement, Progressive Socialist Party, AMAL, Lebanese Forces and Phalange Party.
Three ministers from Aoun's Change and Reform bloc vetoed the appointments and
two Hizbullah members abstained from voting.
And to complete the surprise, Dedeyan was the person who tipped the balance in
the voting.
Aoun expressed frustration as he listened to Pakradonian's explanations,
according to pan-Arab daily al-Hayat.
Al-Hayat said Aoun, nevertheless, described as "sound" his relationship with
Tashnag "even though Dedeyan's latest stance has created a gap."
It said that it has been found that "no political motive was behind Dedeyan's
decision which was taken on his own."
Tashnag Secretary-General Hovik Mikhtarian also told As-Safir newspaper in
remarks published Friday that the party's Central Committee has not taken any
prior decision in this regard. Beirut, 05 Mar 10, 11:28
Resurrecting Michel Sleiman
Michael Young, March 5, 2010
Now Lebanon/President Michel Sleiman has come under fire by both sides as being
ineffective. (Archive)
President Michel Sleiman decided to convene a national dialogue session, and all
hell broke loose. You have to wonder why. Absolutely nothing will be achieved
once it is held, particularly on the major topic at hand, Hezbollah’s weapons,
so why all the fuss over who will attend? At best the invitation will mean
having to listen to several hours of tedious monologues only partially
compensated for by a free lunch.
As low as expectations are, however, the national dialogue is one of the few
instruments that Sleiman has to reassert his dwindling power. Since entering
office in May 2008, the president has found himself being repeatedly sniped at
by Michel Aoun, Hezbollah and pro-Syrian figures, even as members of the
friendlier March 14 coalition have increasingly, if privately, lamented
Sleiman’s passivity and urge to please everyone.
The president is damned if he does and damned if he doesn’t, much as was
President Elias Sarkis during the late 1970s. Incapable of pleasing everyone,
Sleiman has, instead, displeased everyone. The Syrians and Hezbollah, along with
their allies, have sought to weaken him because, somewhere, he represents the
sovereign state. Aoun has rarely missed an opportunity to discredit the
president because he fears that Sleiman might emerge as the paramount Christian
representative. That fear, albeit more quietly expressed, is shared by Samir
Geagea, while March 14 would welcome a Sleiman more robust in support of its
agenda, which the president will avoid so that he can remain a consensual
leader.
So what is Michel Sleiman to do? There is no obvious answer, but a good start is
to stop trying to pursue the mirage of consensus and, instead, play sectarian
politics. The president has to shore up his Christian base of support,
especially his Maronite base, even if that sometimes involves resorting to the
crassest demagoguery. Only as a potent Christian representative will he be able
to bargain from a position of relative strength domestically, while turning
every attack against him into one against the Christians. Aoun has done very
well with that tactic, but Sleiman, as head of state, has even greater potential
to make it work.
For starters, the president needs to get out much more, so that he can work his
community at the local level. He may not have many allies, but here he does have
one who counts: Maronite Patriarch Nasrallah Sfeir. There is nothing wrong with
relying on competent ministers, such as Ziad Baroud, to burnish a reputation,
but that’s hardly enough. Sfeir is the most significant ticket to communal
legitimacy, and can help Sleiman immensely through the clout and networks of the
Maronite Church.
Legitimacy requires more than attending mass. The president must develop
patronage relations with his coreligionists, but also be cunning enough not to
publicly replicate the sordid behavior of other politicians. Saad Hariri and
Nabih Berri have managed to balance their national roles with their communal
ones. And while Berri’s sway is perhaps nothing compared to that of Hezbollah,
the speaker has always cleverly played on Shia sensibilities to remain relevant.
In other words, a leader who tries to remain above the fray only marginalizes
himself. Lebanese politics requires getting down into the mud, and Sleiman
cannot evade this.
Some might argue that the president would only diminish himself by engaging in
retail politics. But all presidents, in all countries, take retail politics very
seriously. Having support at the base, in the same way that Hezbollah does, or
Walid Jumblatt, or Saad Hariri, buys a politician or a political organization a
wider berth to maneuver. More important, it associates them with the broader
aspirations of their community, making political enemies think twice before
going after them.
Certainly, there would be difficulties. Neither Aoun nor Geagea would take
kindly if the president hunted for clients among their constituents. But Sleiman
has the authority of the state behind him, so that sometimes rivals will see an
interest in accepting compromises with the president. The stronger Sleiman
becomes, the more he will be regarded as a threat by all those who want to keep
the presidency weak. There will be times when Sleiman will have to take decisive
decisions, against one side or the other, even if that means inviting a
confrontation. But he might also want to remember that nothing builds support
for politicians as well as well-chosen confrontations they can define on their
own terms.
Let’s be honest: Michel Sleiman has nothing to lose. He’s as weak as a president
does not want to be, and his reviving the moribund national dialogue is a sign
that he understands his dire predicament. But Sleiman is not without resources.
He has former comrades in the army on whom he can rely in the right moments; he
surely has a lot of insalubrious information on a lot of insalubrious people;
the Maronite Church is looking for him to be more forceful; and by being
dependent on no one in particular, Sleiman can better play adversaries off
against one other.
Most important, Sleiman is a Maronite. His community may not be what it once was
politically or demographically, but it does still hold the balance in a Lebanon
alas polarized along sectarian lines between the two major Muslim sects. It may
sound cynical to advise the president to exploit those divisions for his own
purposes. But everyone else in the political class is doing precisely that. At
least Sleiman would have a justifiable cause: saving his office from terminal
insignificance. **Michael Young is opinion editor of the Daily Star newspaper in
Beirut.
Awakening ghosts
March 4, 2010
Now Lebanon/
A new and worrying argument is being peddled by March 8 on the eve of the latest
installment of the national dialogue. It goes something like this: Those
political parties that created armed wings to fight in the 1975-90 civil war are
in no position to dictate who should or should not – in this case Hezbollah –
bear arms today or have a say in any discussion on the defense strategy at the
upcoming talks.
In such a politically charged atmosphere, such an argument at the very least
takes a swipe at the legitimacy of the Taif Accord and, at worst, threatens to
undo two decades of relative peace, reawakening ghosts we thought had been put
to rest.
Among those hawking this wicked ideology is Free Patriotic Movement leader
Michel Aoun, who has shown time and time again that he is no slouch in using
hypocrisy to claim the moral high ground. “Let those who say that no one
authorized [Nasrallah] to defend himself [sic] ask themselves who authorized
them to bear arms in the 1970s for self-defense,” he sermonized.
Moving from pulpit to pit-bull, it was left to Tawhid Party leader Wiam Wahhab
to issue the coup de grace by declaring that, seeing as Lebanese Forces leader
Samir Geagea “worked in Israel’s favor and killed former Prime Minister Rashid
Karami and thousands of Lebanese” he in particular is in no position to propose
a defense strategy.
Wahhab is an unapologetic pro-Syrian who owed his short-lived ministerial
portfolio to Damascus. It is hardly surprising that he should be adopting a line
that resists Hezbollah’s disarmament, but what is alarming is the venom in his
rhetoric. Wahhab must know that accusing Geagea of treason and raking over his
alleged war crimes is hardly conducive to national reconciliation. And yet he
does so with gusto.
This new discourse is symptomatic of a mentality that constantly looks for
precedents to muddy the waters of debate and justify actions that stand in the
way of meaningful progress. Championed by March 8, the same binary rationale was
used to target and discredit March 14’s pro-independence ticket on the basis
that many of its leaders had dealt with Syria during its 29-year “occupation”.
Still, with Damascus currently riding high in the region, the pro-Syrian March 8
coalition appears to be oblivious to the dangers of sowing such a dangerous seed
in the minds of Lebanon’s partisan public, asking them to reach back and drag
the past into the present, a volatile mix at the best of times.
It is no secret that many of our current politicians cut their teeth in the dark
days of the civil war, but that war ended in the Saudi Arabian city of Taif on
October 22, 1989, when Lebanon’s aging MPs signed the National Reconciliation
Accord, an agreement that was “the basis for the ending of the civil war and the
return to political normalcy in Lebanon.”
It may not be to the tastes of many Lebanese that those who represented Lebanon
during those 15 difficult years and whose followers unleashed so much bloodshed
still wield considerable influence, but the fact remains that they are a product
of a free and fair democratic process.
But then again, Aoun and Wahhab clearly have no interest in helping steer
Lebanon into unified and sovereign nationhood. Their words demonstrate that
short term political gain, in all probability for the benefit of Iran and Syria,
is their only goal.
Those who insist on discussing the issue of Hezbollah’s weapons and a future
defense strategy are seeking to comply with United Nation’s Security Council
Resolution 1701, which stresses “the importance of the extension of the control
of the Government of Lebanon over all Lebanese territory in accordance with the
provisions of resolution 1559 (2004) and resolution 1680 (2006), and of the
relevant provisions of the Taif Accords, for it to exercise its full
sovereignty, so that there will be no weapons without the consent of the
Government of Lebanon and no authority other than that of the Government of
Lebanon.”
This must be the goal and there should be no distractions. Because the trouble
with weapons is that one day someone is going to want to use them. And we all
know where that leads.
On March 4, the Lebanese National News Agency carried the following report:
Hezbollah Deputy Secretary General Sheikh Naim Qassem said in a speech delivered
during an honorary celebration held by the Holy Koran Association: “Today, the
Resistance has become a reality. It is no longer a debatable idea and is a fact
that is recognized by all.
“The light of the Resistance did not shine to disappear, but rather to continue
and light the way. Today, the rallying around the Resistance in Lebanon is
bigger, wider and better than ever before and if we were to make a simple
comparison between the situation in 2006 and today, we would find there is a
great difference in favor of the Resistance. The Israeli enemy wanted to turn
our participation in the Lebanese government into a burden and a predicament for
Lebanon, but we turned participation in the government into a positive
opportunity since all the presidents agreed on the support, praise and unity
around the Resistance which, thwarted the Israeli plan. Therefore, instead of
this participation being a problem, it became a deterrence power to be added to
the other deterrence abilities of the Resistance fighters and the Lebanese
people.
“Today, when we look at Israel, we see it committing war crimes every day while
the world is watching. I say it to you clearly: If the world thinks that Israel
is a problem for the Middle East region, it is mistaken. Israel is a problem for
the whole world without any exception. It is a problem for the honest and the
free, a problem for humanity, a problem for Europe and the United States and not
just a problem for us. Now, you are only seeing one facet of its problem toward
us, but the world will discover that it is a problem for humanity. This has
already started with the discovery of the use of European passports and American
credit cards by Israel, in order to drown the entire world in its crimes without
this world being involved in them. It is saying that it can violate, falsify,
play tricks, commit crimes and assassinate while using everyone and without any
consideration for anyone’s sovereignty and rights.
“When we see the Arab concessions sought by Israel, being offered to Israel for
free and promoting negotiations with it without conditions or restraints, we
cannot help but wonder: What have you earned from that? What have you taken in
return? Quite honestly, all that the Arabs did was lead Israel out of its
predicament after it was in the spotlight for creating problems in the region
and for refusing the solution and the settlement. While the Western world was
talking about its hideousness and its crimes, from the Goldstone report to the
demonstrations and positions issued by the deputies all around the Western
world, some Arabs gave a certificate of good conduct to Israel for free and at
the expense of the Palestinians and the honorable. I always said we did not want
the Arabs to support the Palestinian cause, neither financially nor militarily.
All we want from them is to remain quite and let the freedom-fighters liberate
Palestine with their own hands.
“In Lebanon, death sentences were issued against some agents and we expect the
officials in the Lebanese state to hasten the executive measures against the
agents because the alleviated sentences in the past were the reason behind the
opening of the arena before additional ones. In the past, some agents exited
prison after having served an alleviated sentence and went back to collaborating
with the enemy. Some others saw that this collaboration did not cost much, that
the money was abundant and prison sentences comfortable and short. They even
became sultans inside prison at times and this is why stringent measures must be
implemented. The execution of the agents will enhance our deterrence power,
fortify our arena and prevent the agents from thinking that the collaboration
with Israel was easy...
“Hezbollah is in favor of the staging of municipal elections on time, whether
with a law featuring reforms or not. What is important is for the municipal
elections to be held on time, in the hope that they would give a new and lively
image to the different towns. If the parties in the Cabinet and Parliament want
to postpone it, we would not mind that since we have nothing to win or lose
whether they were to be held on time or delayed... Therefore, there is no need
for all these disputes. Just decide what you want to do. Either you want them to
be held on time and we are ready for that, or you want to postpone them and we
will carry the responsibility with you on the basis of the principle of putting
concord ahead of conflicts.”