LCCC ENGLISH DAILY NEWS
BULLETIN
January 16/08
Bible Reading of the day
Holy Gospel of Jesus Christ
according to Saint Mark 1,21-28. Then they came to Capernaum, and on the sabbath
he entered the synagogue and taught. The people were astonished at his teaching,
for he taught them as one having authority and not as the scribes. In their
synagogue was a man with an unclean spirit; he cried out, "What have you to do
with us, Jesus of Nazareth? Have you come to destroy us? I know who you are--the
Holy One of God!" Jesus rebuked him and said, "Quiet! Come out of him!" The
unclean spirit convulsed him and with a loud cry came out of him. All were
amazed and asked one another, "What is this? A new teaching with authority. He
commands even the unclean spirits and they obey him."
His fame spread everywhere throughout the whole region of Galilee.
Releases, Editorials, and reports
Regional frustration would expose
Lebanon to even more danger.The
Daily Star. January 15/08
The
Road Map of Candidates Positions to Enter the White House.By:
Raghida Dergham .January 15/08
Latest News Reports From
Miscellaneous Sources for January 15/08
Three Deaths Linked
to Cold Weather-Naharnet
Kouchner: Lebanon's Crisis back to U.N. if Arab Plan Fails-Naharnet
Iran, Not Syria, Has The Keys to Lebanon's Settlement-Naharnet
Ban Frustrated over Lebanon Crisis-Naharnet
Mubarak: Dangerous Repercussions for Damascus Summit if Lebanon ...Naharnet
Suleiman: Army
Protected against Sectarian Tension-Naharnet
Moussa Contacts
Lebanese Leaders amid Hints of Possible Aoun-Hariri Meeting-Naharnet
Record lows from Saudi to Syria, Iran and Iraq-Al-Arabiya
Bush brings anti-Iranian message to Saudi Arabia-AFP
'Quick withdrawal' from Iraq by US 'would be
disastrous-AFP
Iran ridicules tough speech by Bush as 'desperate-Daily
Star
UN rights group set to label
detentions in Hariri slaying 'illegal' - local daily-Daily
Star
UN will handle Lebanese crisis if Arab plan fails -
Kouchner-Daily
Star
Olmert attributes rocket attack last week to
'international terror groups-Daily
Star
Nahr al-Bared and beyond-Daily
Star
Refugees still face dire conditions at Nahr al-Bared,
despite relief efforts-Daily
Star
LAU students to host award ceremony
to honor Lebanese actors-Daily
Star
Lebanese amputees to receive used
artificial limbs-Daily
Star
Local authorities meet with UNIFIL
to discuss attack-Daily
Star
Sarkozy sees almost $60 billion in
deals resulting from Saudi trip-Daily
Star
Damascus slams Arab leaders for tolerating Bush's 'criticism
of Syria'-Ha'aretz
Al-Faisal Urges Syria to Convince its Allies of the Arab
Initiative-Naharnet
Aoun For Changing Lebanon to a Presidential Republic-Naharnet
Bush makes first visit to Saudi Arabia.
AP
Bread Riot Blocks Traffic in South Beirut-Naharnet
Muallem to Germany to Discuss Lebanon-Naharnet
Freezing Lebanon Cold-Naharnet
Sarkozy Signs Bilateral
Deals with Riyadh-Naharnet
A Road Map for Syria's
Comeback to Lebanon-Naharnet
Non-Traditional Methods Needed to Curb Syrian Regime-Naharnet
Arab Initiative or Declaration of Principles?-Naharnet
Israel Blames International Terrorists For Rocket Firing From
Lebanon-Naharnet
A Road Map for Syria's Comeback
to Lebanon
Naharnet/Syria has not "cashed the price it wants for facilitating the
presidential election" in Lebanon and it appears that no one is willing to pay
such a price, an-Nahar's Emile Khoury wrote Monday. Syria, he wrote, is offering
its Lebanese opponents two options, either veto powers for its allies in
forthcoming governments or early parliamentary elections. The full-package
"price" that Syria wants for instructing its allies to facilitate the
presidential election is an eight-point list that includes:
A comprehensive reconciliation with Saudi Arabia, convening the forthcoming Arab
Summit conference in Damascus, Lebanon's ruling structures should be accepted by
Syria, including the formation of a government in which its allies have veto
powers. The list also stresses that the charge sheet in the 2005 assassination
of ex-Premier Rafik Hariri and related crimes should not include any charges
against the Syrian Regime or its senior officials. Arab states should support
Iran in its nuclear crisis with the international community. Hizbullah should
maintain its weapons for as long as thorough peace has not been achieved with
Israel. Implementation of U.N. Security Council Resolution 1701 and 1559
throughout "Lebanese dialogue" and the holding of early parliamentary elections.
Would the anti-Syrian factions be prepared to pay such a price? Khoury asked.
Beirut, 14 Jan 08, 14:37
Three Deaths Linked to Cold
Weather
Naharnet/At least three deaths were linked to the
cold weather that has gripped Lebanon over the past five days with temperatures
dipping as low as 10 below zero.The daily An Nahar on Tuesday said the latest
victim was a homeless man whose body was found frozen on a sidewalk in the
northern city of Tripoli.
It said two other people from Marjayoun and Nabatiyeh in south Lebanon also have
died from exposure to the bone-chilling cold weather. The cold wave has
inflicted hundreds of thousands of dollars on crops. It was accompanied by
ground frost that was measured five centimeters in parts of Lebanon.
Beirut, 15 Jan 08, 08:34
Mubarak: Dangerous Repercussions for Damascus Summit if
Lebanon Crisis not Solved
Naharnet/Egyptian President Hosni Mubarak has
warned of "dangerous repercussions" for the Arab League summit to be held in
Damascus in March.
"I hope that the Lebanon crisis will find its road to success without delay so
it won't have harmful repercussions," Mubarak said in an interview with a Swiss
newspaper. Mubarak stressed that the Lebanon situation is "purely Lebanese and
no party, regional or external, should interfere in it." He cautioned that the
"Middle East is witnessing a lot of crises and is in need for peace, stability
and development and not for new conflict pits." Beirut, 15 Jan 08, 08:06
Ban Frustrated over Lebanon Crisis
Naharnet/United Nations chief Ban Ki-moon expressed
his "frustration" and "disappointment" over the postponement of Lebanese
presidential elections.
Ban also urged the feuding political sides to accept the Arab League plan
without "delay."He told the daily As Safir in remarks published on Tuesday that
the "Arab initiative should have been taken seriously." Ban uncovered that he
had contacted Arab League chief Amr Moussa and other leaders in the region to
"move forward" to solve the Lebanon impasse.He pledged to continue efforts in
this regard. Beirut, 15 Jan 08, 07:36
Kouchner: Lebanon's Crisis back to U.N. if Arab Plan Fails
Naharnet/French Foreign Minister Bernard Kouchner
said that Lebanon's political crisis would have to be taken to the United
Nations if an Arab plan to end the ongoing standoff failed. "If it's not working
with our friends of the Arab League, we will come back to the U.N.," Kouchner,
who was accompanying French President Nicolas Sarkozy to Riyadh, told reporters
late Monday. "But we strongly hope that it will work," he said without
elaborating on the possible resort to the U.N. Sarkozy told the Saudi Shura
(consultative) Council on Monday that France "unreservedly supports" the Arab
League plan, describing it as "fully compatible" with proposals made by France.
"Like Saudi Arabia, France will spare no effort to enable the Lebanese
parliament to elect as soon as possible a president which the diverse components
of the Lebanese nation will deem representative," Sarkozy said. The Arab
League's three-point plan calls for the election of army commander Gen. Michel
Suleiman as president, the formation of a national unity government in which no
one party has veto power, and the adoption of a new electoral law. Lebanon has
been without a president since pro-Syrian Emile Lahoud stepped down on November
24 with no elected successor because of bitter rivalry between pro- and
anti-Syrian camps. Arab League chief Amr Moussa left Lebanon on Saturday without
clinching an agreement on the plan but vowed to return on Wednesday to continue
negotiations. The ruling March 14 coalition has given the Arab plan its full
support. But Hizbullah, which leads the Syria- and Iran-backed opposition,
insists the opposition have a third of the seats in a new 30-member government
in order to have veto power. Saudi Arabia urged Syria to use its influence on
the opposition to persuade it to accept the Arab blueprint.(AFP) Beirut, 15 Jan
08, 07:16
Moussa Contacts Lebanese Leaders amid Hints of Possible Aoun-Hariri Meeting
Arab League chief Amr Moussa has contacted Lebanese leaders ahead of a planned
visit to Beirut amid reports he is seeking to bring together MP Saad Hariri and
Gen. Michel Aoun. Moussa's late Monday contacts included, in addition to Aoun
and Hariri, Prime Minister Fouad Saniora and Parliament Speaker Nabih Berri.
The daily As Safir on Tuesday said it appears that Moussa is hoping to achieve
progress in his Wednesday trip to Beirut by bringing together Aoun with Hariri.
It quoted Moussa as saying that he will submit a report on the outcome of his
Lebanon mission to the Arab foreign ministers on Jan. 27.
Moussa said that in light of this repot a decision would be taken as to whether
there is a need for the Arab foreign ministers to come to Lebanon.
As Safir quoted French Foreign Minister Bernard Kouchner as saying from Riyadh
that he expects the Hariri-Aoun meeting to take place Tuesday or Wednesday.
The daily said sources at Rabiyeh refused to confirm or deny the possibility of
such a meeting. Moussa will also try to persuade the warring politicians to
resume inter-Lebanese dialogue. Lebanese media said Moussa is scheduled to visit
Damascus on Friday for talks with Syrian officials on the Lebanese presidential
crisis.
The German Foreign Ministry, meanwhile, said Syrian Foreign Minister Walid
Muallem is planning a visit to Berlin for talks on the fresh Middle East peace
process and stability in Lebanon. Beirut, 15 Jan 08, 07:26
Bread Riot Blocks Traffic in
South Beirut
Naharnet/Army and police patrols arrested eight agitators who were encouraging a
crowd to block traffic in Beirut's southern suburb of Ghobeiry Monday following
a rumor about an increase of bread price. A security source said a crowd of
about 100 people started fire to rubber tires and blocked traffic along the road
linking the Kuwaiti Embassy traffic circle to Ghobeiry square chanting slogans
against Prime Minister Fouad Saniora's majority government. Army and police
patrols rushed to the area, dispersed protestors and reopened the road to
traffic after a closure of about one hour, a security source said. No group has
claimed responsibility for the protest, which was carried out despite denials of
a price raise by the ministry of economy and the bakery union. Beirut, 14 Jan
08, 15:32
Aoun For Changing Lebanon to a
Presidential Republic
Naharnet/Free Patriotic Movement leader Michel Aoun said Monday he supports
changing Lebanon into a presidential republic allowing the people to elect the
president directly without going through parliament. In a statement to reporters
after a meeting by his Change and Reform Parliamentary bloc, Aoun also said he
supports the formation of a neutral government to organize parliamentary
elections. Aoun attacked al-Mustaqbal Movement leader Saad Hariri saying: "If
Hariri does not want to meet me, I too don't want to meet him. But this is not a
love affair, there are issues that should be tackled."Aoun said he is committed
to a 10+10+10 power-sharing formula in any forthcoming government, stressing
that any party should not get more than one third of the cabinet seats. He
stressed on his opposition to the naturalization of Palestinians in Lebanon.
Beirut, 14 Jan 08, 17:23
Muallem to Germany to Discuss Lebanon
Naharnet/Germany said Monday that Syrian Foreign Minister Walid Muallem was
planning a visit to Berlin for talks on the fresh drive for a Middle East peace
accord and stability in Lebanon. "There are plans for a visit by the Syrian
foreign minister and you will be informed at the appropriate time whether and
under what conditions such a meeting will take place," foreign ministry
spokesman Martin Jaeger told reporters at a regular government news conference.
"If a meeting does take place, the issues are obvious: you know that we have
always stressed the importance of the role of the regional powers in the context
of the Middle East peace process and that Syria as well as other countries play
a key role in that." Jaeger noted that the United States had invited a Syrian
delegation to take part in an international meeting in Annapolis, Marlyand in
November to re-launch attempts to establish a Palestinian state despite
long-running animosity between Washington and Damascus. "We want to continue on
this path and evaluate with Syria its willingness to make constructive
contributions," Jaeger said.
He added that Lebanon would also be high on the agenda of any talks. German
Foreign Minister Frank-Walter Steinmeier paid a rare visit to Damascus in
December 2006 a month before Berlin revived the so-called Middle East Quartet
grouping the European Union, the United States, Russia and the United Nations as
Germany assumed the EU presidency.
The trip was sharply criticized by Israel.
Steinmeier had in August 2006 cancelled a visit to Damascus hours before his
planned arrival after President Bashar Assad described Israel as "an enemy" and
said that it was an honor for Syria to support Hizbullah in its struggle against
Israel.
During his stay, Steinmeier urged Syria to do "everything in its power" to
prevent the destabilization of Lebanon.
Syria on Sunday backed Arab League chief Amr Moussa's efforts to persuade
Lebanese political factions to agree on a compromise plan allowing the election
of a new president in Beirut.
Lebanon has been without a president since pro-Syrian Emile Lahoud stepped down
on November 24 with no elected successor because of bitter rivalry between the
pro- and anti-Syrian camps.(AFP) Beirut, 14 Jan 08, 16:11
Syrian intelligence, Iran-backed Hizbullah running network of insurgency cells
in Lebanon
Written by Geostrategy-Direct
Monday, 14 January 2008 -ABU DHABI — Syria is running up to 15 insurgency cells
in Lebanon with the backing and support of Hizbullah.
A French parliamentarian said Syria has maintained between 10 and 15 cells in
Lebanon. The unidentified parliamentarian said the Syrian-sponsored cells were
being protected and supported by the Iranian-sponsored Hizbullah. The Syrian
cells were said to have been established in Palestinian refugee camps, Beirut
and the Bekaa Valley. The cells were said to have been directed by Syrian
intelligence and supported by Hizbullah, Amal and the Syrian Socialist
Nationalist Party.
The parliamentarian said Lebanon has arrested four Syrians who work for Syrian
intelligence. The alleged Syrian agents were arrested in the summer of 2007 and
identified as Mohammed Abdul Rahim, Ahmed Mohammed Asili, Barakat and Hassan
Abdullah Salah Eddin Mohammed Saleh. Over the last year, Iran and Syria have
bolstered their direct involvement in Lebanon. Iran has reshuffled senior
commanders of Hizbullah in wake of the 2006 war with Israel. In one recent move,
Iran replaced the head of Hizbullah's air defense command. "These terrorist
cells that have been formed over the past two years, along with those cells that
were left behind by Syria following its military withdrawal from Lebanon in
2005, are behind the assassination of leaders of March 14 hostile to Damascus,"
the parliamentarian told the Kuwaiti daily Al Siyassa. The French
parliamentarian was identified as a member of the National Assembly's National
Security and Foreign Relations Committee. The disclosure was said to have been
based on French intelligence. The Syrian-sponsored cells were said to contain Al
Qaida-aligned Sunnis trained by Damascus. The parliamentarian said the cells
resembled Fatah Al Islam, which waged a 106-day war against the government of
Lebanese Prime Minister Fuad Siniora in mid-2007. Fatah Al Islam was defeated by
the Lebanese Army and many of its operatives were permitted to flee to Syria.
This included the group's leader Shaker Al Absi.
Al-Faisal Urges Syria to
Convince its Allies of the Arab Initiative
Naharnet/Saudi Foreign Minister Prince Saud al-Faisal on Monday urged Syria to
convince its Lebanon allies to accept the Arab initiative aimed at settling the
presidential crisis.Al-Faisal, talking to reporters in Riyadh, also expressed
the belief that success of the Arab initiative is "still possible."
"Syria is required to convince those who listen to its word in Lebanon of the
solution that it had endorsed."
He said "hope persists" that the various factions in Lebanon would approve
implementation of the Arab initiative.
Al-Faisal also expressed hope that Arab League Secretary General Amr Moussa, who
returns to Beirut on Wednesday, would succeed in achieving a "consensus
settlement to elect (Army Commander Gen.) Michel Suleiman President. "Syria
should invest its influence in Lebanon to convince those who listen to its word
of the solution adopted by the Arab League." He explained that the word
"influence" had been used by Syrian Vice President Farouq al-Sharaa while
stating that "Syria has the greatest influence over the domestic situation in
Lebanon." "Syria is required to invest this influence in the interest of
Lebanon's independence and sovereignty." Al-Faisal described the Arab initiative
as a "just solution in light of which a president can be elected with semi-unanimity."Beirut,
14 Jan 08, 18:12
Special Groups' in Iraq are
trained, funded, and coordinated from Iran
BAGHDAD — U.S. military officials said Shi'ite militias in Iraq, financed by
Iran, have enhanced their capabilities in intelligence, improvised explosive
devices and communications. The officials said the militias could threaten local
government and the oil industry in southern Iraq.
"We believe they'll continue to be influenced by those who seek to disrupt the
government of Iraq and coalition forces," U.S. Army Col. Charles Flynn said.
At a Jan. 7 briefing, Flynn, a brigade commander, cited the Iranian-sponsored
Special Groups, which operates in central and southern Iraq. Flynn, head of the
1st Brigade Combat Team of the 82nd Airborne Division, said Special Groups have
been trained, financed and directed by Teheran.
Officials said Special Groups has been using advanced IEDs termed
explosively-formed penetrators. EFPs were meant to destroy U.S. main battle
tanks as well as other armed platforms.
The 1st Brigade Combat Team has trained and mentored Iraqi forces to detect and
neutralize EFPs. The Iraqi forces, bolstered by civilian authorities, have also
been assisted in the construction of combat outposts along supply routes. "We
have multiple contracts covering nearly 800 kilometers of highway," Flynn said.
"These crews remove debris, fill in holes, and their mere presence has reduced
the ability of EFP and IED cells to operate." The emergence of the Special
Groups was reported amid a decline of the Mahdi Army, led by Shi'ite cleric
Muqtada Sadr. Flynn said the Mahdi Army has lost significant public support in
southern Iraq.
"I attribute this decline to Muqtada Sadr's standdown and the resulting
fractures within Jaysh Al Mahdi [Mahdi Army]," Flynn said. "As a result, we
expect Muqtada Sadr to take a more active role in the political arena." Since
July 2007, officials said, attacks on coalition and Iraqi bases have steadily
declined. They cited increased patrols, improved intelligence, the use of joint
security stations and better outreach also have helped. "Since arriving, our
partnership has matured and we now conduct joint patrols and joint checkpoints,"
Flynn said. "This work is enabled by establishing those joint security stations
to build trust and share information and intelligence. These are powerful
positions as they afford U.S. and Iraqi forces to partner in defeating any
extremist threats that may emerge."
Geostrategy-Direct - www.geostrategy-direct.com
The Road Map of Candidates Positions to Enter the White
House
Translation - DarAlHayat.Com)
01/11/2008
If the US presidential elections will in fact be a National Security election,
as it is believed, they will be at the center of interest, concern and
expectation of the whole world because American national security has become
international as a result of the type of threats to American security. In this
phase of the elections, attention is focused on the questions of gender and
color, since the competition between the African-American Senator Barack Obama
(Illinois) and Senator Hillary Clinton (New York), the former First Lady,
represents a wonderful historical development for the US and the world. There is
a great deal of enthusiasm reinforced by the potential precedent of putting a
woman or a black man in the White House. The momentum is gathering for "change"
in the sense of removing Republicans from the Presidency so that the Democrats
will have both the presidency and the majority in Congress. Angry voices about
the US' involvement in the war on Iraq are growing louder, while there is a
rising resentment toward president George W Bush and his era. But all that is
taking place in the context of politics and is a far cry from scrutinizing
policy. So when the storm of the primaries calms down, the American conversation
will surely turn from demanding "change" to examining the quality of that change
at a time of huge challenges to American national security. At that time,
experience for instance, might win over enthusiasm for untested new leadership,
especially if major events occur in places like Pakistan, Afghanistan, Iraq or
Iran, or if there is a big major terrorist attack inside or outside the US. On
the other hand, the surprise might come from the new generation and the desire
for vital and fresh leadership, especially if the economy deteriorates and
becomes the force behind the elections, instead of national security.
In any case, the next president of the US will not come to office only as a
result of voting within the US, but also, as a result of events happening
outside the country. The contribution of traditional powers and states will be
coupled with that of non-state actors, such as militias and regional and
international terrorist movements. It could be said today that George W. Bush
indeed succeeded in the crux of his strategic policy to guarantee US national
security, i.e. to take terrorist attacks, as he says, away from American cities.
He has justified the war on Iraq stating that it took the battle against terror
faraway from American territory. Since terror has not struck the United States
since the Iraq war, Mr. Bush can claim that his policy is the right one. Such a
claim will not automatically lead voters, who are angry at the war in Iraq, to a
surprising embrace of the "achievements" of this president who is hated by about
half of Americans. The debate on this point is serious and inconclusive; neither
side can prove whether protecting American soil resulted from the “invitation”
by Bush to Al-Qaeda and its like to join battle in Iraq- which they did.
Logically, and regardless of the “morality” of using Iraq and its people as a
substitute arena for the war on terror instead of US cities, there have not been
any attacks on American cities since the Iraq war. From this narrow standpoint,
Bush can say that he has succeeded in protecting US security within the
country's borders. And this is a useful basis for anyone who is close to Bush's
policy on Iraq, namely Senator John McCain of Arizona. McCain, 71, fought in the
service of his country in Vietnam and endured torture; he fought before for the
White House and ran against Bush. In 2002, he voted for the invasion of Iraq and
supported the recent surge of US troops. He is firmly against withdrawal from
Iraq in defeat or surrenders and opposes setting a timetable for the withdrawal.
As for Iran, McCain supports an alliance with Europe to impose economic and
diplomatic sanctions. He says that there is no such thing as unconditional
diplomacy and that the military option should remain on the table with Iran. He
insists on succeeding in Iraq and not bowing to Iran; he points to Iran's proxy
wars with the US in Iraq and says that the mullahs in Iran have not paid the
price for frustrating US efforts. McCain rejects the idea of relieving Iran and
Syria of responsibility for harming Lebanese sovereignty and arming Hezbullah
and other militias against the Lebanese State. He believes in the necessity of
ending impunity of those who adopted political assassinations as a means to
intervene in the domestic affairs of other states. He holds Iran responsible for
funding Hamas and Hezbullah and providing weapons to the latter via Syria; he is
demanding that Tehran and Damascus immediately halt their intervention in
Lebanese and Palestinian affairs. He supports the establishment of a Palestinian
State and affirms that there will be no solution but a "political one." He is
very firm in his pledge to fight terror in all its forms, wherever it is and
whenever it takes place. These positions render him closer to a "continuity" of
Bush's policy. If the surge in Iraq continues to work, if US cities are not
victims of a terror attack, and if Bush's policy toward Iran succeeds-either by
convincing it to give up its provocative policies or by standing up to it- this
will boost McCain's chances as a serious "US national security candidate."
All of the Democratic candidates are radically opposed to the policies of Bush;
they support the Baker-Hamilton report, which called for engagement, dialogue
and negotiation with Iran and Syria with no preconditions, in order to
facilitate an American exit from Iraq. Most of these candidates want a timetable
for withdrawal as quickly as possible; most want to remove the military option
off the table in dealing with Iran. Some of them, like Barack Obama, want to
return today to completing the war against al-Qaeda in Afghanistan and take this
as a goal and a means for exiting the Iraq quagmire.
Hillary Clinton is different from Barack Obama, but remains in the framework and
under the influence of the principles of the Baker-Hamilton report-this report,
which seems to enchant the Democrats. She voted for the invasion of Iraq in 2002
and now opposes the war saying that if she had known at the time what she knew
now, she would not have voted with the war. Today, she wants a gradual
withdrawal to begin within 60 days of her entering the White House, and a
complete withdrawal by 2013. For his part, Obama opposed the war from the
beginning, and opposes the surge, which has proven its success. He wants to
withdraw a contingent or two every month, to complete the withdrawal within 16
months of becoming president.
As for Iran, Clinton wants direct, unconditional diplomacy with the mullahs of
Iran, but she's not ready to sit down with President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad. She
supports the strategy of economic sanctions and wants the military option to
remain on the table, but won't resort to it without congressional approval.
Obama, meanwhile, wants direct diplomacy and supports the strengthening of
sanctions. He's ready to meet with Ahmadinejad without preconditions, and wants
to remove the military option from the table. Some people consider Obama "very
leftist," but his "intelligence and honesty" render him popular, along with his
"cleanness," compared to the "Clintonites," as someone who knows Clinton and her
husband, the former president, puts it. They want "change", not just vis-à-vis
the Republicans, and particularly the Bush family, but also want "change" in the
leadership of the Democrats, as practiced by the Clintons.
One such proponent of change says that the biggest challenge to US national
security lies in China's competing with the US as the sole superpower of the
21st century- provided that China be able to build a true middle class, and
quickly. As for Iran, it will become a friend of the US in the next two years,
after the mullahs get rid of Ahmadinejad, in this view. Therefore, the type of
challenge for US national security will be qualitatively different than that of
the past and will require a young, different kind of leadership. Supporters of
Obama, in general, back him because he is different than George W Bush. But
there are also those who support him because they find him similar to Bush, in
terms of his thinking about the place and status of the US in the world. There
are those who consider Obama a way to save the Democratic Party from its
traditionalists and encourage the acceptance of a new generation of leaders,
instead of looking at the Democratic candidate as a black or a woman.
The Democratic presidential candidate in 1984, Gary Hart, wrote in The
Huffington Post that “this is not a time to put gender or race above what is
best for the country” citing the big challenges facing the US: huge debts,
budget deficit, the deterioration of the educational system, corruption in
health care, the declining international respect for the world's only
superpower. Hart wrote, “Only a new generation of leaders can solve these new
challenges, because only a new generation of leaders is unbound by old policies,
old commitments and arrangements, old deals and old friendships.” These comments
are directed at the "Clintonites" as much as they are at the "Bushites."
However, it's clear that there are those inside the Democratic establishment who
don't agree, and support Hilary.
There are those who dream of a return of the economic prosperity of the 1990s.
Then there are women who woke up the morning of the New Hampshire primaries
Tuesday and decided ‘not so fast’; they were displeased with preventing a woman
from reaching the White House- at least so early in the race. Then there is the
military establishment, which trusts and respects Hillary Clinton and finds her
aware, understanding and ready to meet their requirements for national security,
while she can also draw on the experience of a former president.
It's too early to predict what will happen in the primaries, and none of the
candidates can be ruled out completely, especially among the Republicans.
Logically, at this point, it is reasonable to conclude that the race for the
Democrat’s nomination is between Clinton and Obama. Republican candidate Rudy
Giuliani appears to be the most extremist and dangerous, ready to invade or
undertake military action; he harbors tremendous hatred for the Palestinians
because of his blind, extremist love for Israel. Mitt Romney, the businessman
with no experience in major strategic policy, fluctuates also in his stances on
social issues.
Mike Huckabee looks like a "one man ball of destruction," which will destroy the
other candidates, as a leading Republican put it. In his opinion, Huckabee
destroyed Romney in the Iowa caucuses, and will destroy Fred Thompson in South
Carolina, and Giulani in Florida. And this is exactly what McCain would want.
Huckabee, the "man of destruction," is also known in party circles as the “crazy
man of the right.” But if he can truly and seriously free himself of this
impression, he might become McCain's vice-presidential choice.
The Republicans are banking on two things, among others, as they seek to retain
the White House: the mistakes of the Democrats in Congress; and Americans' fear
of putting both branches of government-legislative and executive- in the hands
of one party. According to a leading Republican, this will be a national
security election for the first time since the end of the Cold War in 1988. In
his opinion, US voters will be heading to the polls with national security on
their minds.
Therefore, what happens in Iraq, Syria, Iran, Lebanon, Afghanistan and Pakistan
will influence the election of the next president of the United States. But to
bet now on strategic policy of the candidates is premature; this is the phase of
politics not the policies. The details might differ greatly at the moment, but
when it comes to threats against US national security, these differences will
disappear and astonish both observers and participants in the US presidential
elections.