LCCC ENGLISH DAILY NEWS
BULLETIN
January 11/08
Bible Reading of the day
Holy Gospel of Jesus Christ according to
Saint Luke 4,14-22.
Jesus returned to Galilee in the power of the Spirit, and news of him spread
throughout the whole region. He taught in their synagogues and was praised by
all. He came to Nazareth, where he had grown up, and went according to his
custom into the synagogue on the sabbath day. He stood up to read and was handed
a scroll of the prophet Isaiah. He unrolled the scroll and found the passage
where it was written: The Spirit of the Lord is upon me, because he has anointed
me to bring glad tidings to the poor. He has sent me to proclaim liberty to
captives and recovery of sight to the blind, to let the oppressed go free, and
to proclaim a year acceptable to the Lord." Rolling up the scroll, he handed it
back to the attendant and sat down, and the eyes of all in the synagogue looked
intently at him. He said to them, "Today this scripture passage is fulfilled in
your hearing." And all spoke highly of him and were amazed at the gracious words
that came from his mouth. They also asked, "Isn't this the son of Joseph?"
Latest News Reports From
Miscellaneous Sources for January 10/08
Moussa Holds Second Day of Talks with Lebanese Leaders-Naharnet
Hizbullah Ready to Put Bush 'Under Tight Siege'-Naharnet
Nasrallah: Bush's Mideast Trip
'Disgraceful' for Arabs-Naharnet
Saudi FM Urges Positive Response to Arab
Plan-Naharnet
Fatah al-Islam Official, Wife Arrested in House Raid in Tripoli-Naharnet
Bush In The Mideast : A Check Of The Issues-CNN International
Hezbollah says Bush visit marks black day-Reuters
Lebanon backs Arab plan-Gulf Daily News
Bush Believes Mideast
Treaty to be Signed by End of 2009-Naharnet
Kuwait Welcomes Bush, Wary of Iran Policy-Naharnet
Bush Arrives in Ramallah for First-Ever
Visit to Palestinian Territories-Naharnet
Muallem: Syria is Not Seeking Military
Solution with Israel-Naharnet
U.S. Treasury Targets Iranian Commander,
Syrian TV Station-Naharnet
US announces sanctions on Iranian officer, Syria-based TV
station-Xinhua - China
Lebanon: As Nahr al-Bared Recovery Continues, Militant Leader ...World
Politics Review
Syria says it's not seeking war with Israel-Ynetnews
The secret’s out-Ynetnews
Moussa Predicts Settlement 'In a Couple of Days"-Naharnet
Kassem: We Will Deal Positively with the Initiative-Naharnet
Syria Wants "Full Basket Consensus" in Lebanon-Naharnet
March 14 for Electing Suleiman President on Saturday-Naharnet
Hariri for Electing Suleiman President in line with Arab
Initiative-Naharnet
Michel Murr: Arab Initiative in the Christians' Interest-Naharnet
Hariri: Syria Wants Presidential Vacuum-Naharnet
Berri Demands 10+10+10 Cabinet Share-Naharnet
Aoun Slams Sfeir: You are an Ordinary Citizen-Naharnet
Arab League chief starts tough mission in Lebanon-Reuters
Defence Forces name soldiers hurt in Lebanon blast-Belfast
Telegraph
Moussa Predicts
Settlement 'In a Couple of Days"
Naharnet/Arab League Secretary General Amr Moussa said Wednesday a solution to
Lebanon's ongoing presidential crisis could be reached "in a couple of days" and
described his initial talks here as "encouraging." Moussa flew in to facilitate
the implementation of an Arab initiative calling for the election of Army
Commander Gen. Michel Suleiman president and the formation of a government in
which he calls the shots.
Talking to reporters after a meeting with Parliament Speaker Nabih Berri at the
latter's residence in Ain el-Tineh, Moussa said his talks were "useful, very
positive and encouraging too." In answering a question as to whether he would
leave Lebanon prior to working out a settlement, Moussa said: "I intend to stay
until this solution is achieved, and it could be achieved in a couple of days."
Asked whether he is optimistic about the possibility of electing Suleiman in a
parliamentary session scheduled for Saturday, Moussa said: "I'll be here next
Saturday."
He noted that his mission is "not to provide clarifications. The initiative is
crystal clear and the issue is related to political will and needs neither
clarification nor explanation or dictionary or atlas." When told that the
feuding factions in Lebanon have conflicting interpretations of the initiative,
Moussa replied: "let's not get into small issues through which Lebanon can be
lost" Moussa said a roadside bomb attack against a vehicle belonging to U.N.
peacekeepers in the southern coastal town of Rmaileh on Tuesday is "a negative
development, but we hope that it would not affect our efforts to contain the
crisis and settle it."
Saudi and Syrian cooperation aimed at supporting his efforts is "available, I'm
a witness to its existence and I am very pleased by progress that has been
achieved," Moussa said. He recalled that "the discussion between Saudi and
Syrian Foreign Ministers Prince Saud al-Faisal and Walid Muallem, respectively,
was positive and carried out in a brotherly spirit. The text (of the initiative)
was phrased with their presence, participation and approval and enjoyed their
clear pledges.
"So, here I speak on behalf of all the Arab states, Syria and Saudi Arabia
included."Talks in the first day of Moussa's open-ended mission in Lebanon could
last until "after midnight," he said. Beirut, 09 Jan 08, 18:46
Moussa Holds Second Day of Talks with Lebanese Leaders
Arab League chief Amr Moussa held Thursday a second day of talks with Lebanese
leaders and said he will submit an end of mission report to the Arab foreign
ministers, U.N. chief Ban Ki-moon and EU's foreign affairs chief Javier Solana.
Moussa met before noon with Army commander Gen. Michel Suleiman, Lebanon's Grand
Mufti sheikh Mohammed Rashid Qabbani and Maronite Patriarch Nasrallah Sfeir
before heading for a meeting with Free Patriotic Movement leader Gen. Michel
Aoun. "We are dealing with a very delicate and crucial situation," Moussa said
after meeting Aoun. He said Aoun explained his stance after "listening
attentively." At noon, Moussa went for a meeting with former President Amin
Gemayel. Moussa said that "I see there is a chance" that today's meetings will
end with good results. He reiterated that the Arab plan calls for the
"immediate" election of Suleiman, while a national unity government is be
established in accordance with constitutional norms. He also repeated that the
Arab initiative is "crystal-clear" and needs no explanation. Moussa on Wednesday
said that he "will immediately get down to work because time is running short
and we need to salvage the situation Beirut, 10 Jan 08, 14:00
Lebanon
backs Arab plan
BEIRUT: Lebanese parliamentary majority leader MP Saad Al Hariri yesterday
welcomed an Arab plan for the prompt election of the consensus candidate for
president as a way of resolving the country's crippling crisis. Hariri hailed
the 'historic and noble' plan drafted during a consultative meeting of Arab
League foreign ministers gathering in Cairo for an extraordinary meeting, called
to deal with Lebanon's political crisis. "We are eager to open a new page, and
rely on the Arab road map for the election of army chief General Michel Sleiman
as president of the Lebanese republic," he said. The Arab ministers agreed on a
three-point plan, namely the election of a president, forming a government of
national unity and the adoption of a new electoral law, league chief Amr Mussa
said. They called for 'an immediate agreement on the formation of a national
unity government' in Lebanon. Under the plan, which aims to satisfy the demands
of both the ruling coalition and the opposition, the new president would have
the power to approve government decisions, he said.
Fatah al-Islam Official, Wife Arrested in House Raid in Tripoli
Lebanese police stormed a house on Thursday in the northern city of Tripoli,
arresting Fatah al-Islam official Nabil Rahim, a police statement said.
It said Rahim, a Lebanese citizen, was "the main coordinator between terrorist
organizations inside and outside Lebanon." Security officials said Rahim was
detained along with his wife. The couple had been renting an apartment in the
city's Abu Samra neighborhood, they said. Fatah al-Islam fought a three-month
battle with Lebanese army troops. The fighting ended in September when the army
overran the camp, arresting many of its fighters. Other Fatah al-Islam members,
including its Palestinian leader, Shaker Youssef Abssi, escaped. The Lebanese
government has said about 222 Fatah al-Islam terrorists were killed in the
fighting which took place last summer and more than 200 were arrested, while a
total of 168 Lebanese soldiers died. Palestinian officials have said 47
Palestinian civilians were killed. Beirut, 10 Jan 08, 10:36
Hizbullah Ready to Put Bush 'Under Tight Siege'
U.S. President George Bush may not have that many fans in the Middle East, but
there's at least one group that's busy preparing the welcome wagon for his tour
of the region: Hizbullah, Time magazine has said. Lebanon isn't a scheduled stop
on Bush's trip to the region, but when rumors began circulating that he might
make a surprise visit as a sign of support for Premier Fouad Saniora's
government, Hizbullah planners went into overdrive, Time said. "Hizbullah leaves
nothing to chance," one of the group's commanders told the magazine. "Bush is a
coward he will never dare to visit Lebanon, but if he did it, we are ready to
put him under tight siege." Hizbullah and other opposition groups have already
reserved buses to move hundreds of thousands of demonstrators on short notice to
follow the president wherever he goes, the commander said, if Bush should choose
to appear. Time also quoted the commander as saying that the Shiite group has
organized security teams to prevent the crowds from getting out of hand or from
being infiltrated by al-Qaida type groups that might try to assassinate the U.S.
president. "We will prevent any assault against Bush, because it will give an
excuse for the Americans to invade Lebanon and it might give the spark of a
civil war," said the commander. Beirut, 10 Jan 08, 09:35
Mussa Predicts Settlement 'In a Couple of Days'
Arab League Secretary General Amr Moussa said Wednesday a solution to Lebanon's
ongoing presidential crisis could be reached "in a couple of days" and described
his initial talks here as "encouraging."Moussa flew in to facilitate the
implementation of an Arab initiative calling for the election of Army Commander
Gen. Michel Suleiman president and the formation of a government in which he
calls the shots. Talking to reporters after a meeting with Parliament Speaker
Nabih Berri at the latter's residence in Ain el-Tineh, Moussa said his talks
were "useful, very positive and encouraging too."In answering a question as to
whether he would leave Lebanon prior to working out a settlement, Moussa said:
"I intend to stay until this solution is achieved, and it could be achieved in a
couple of days."Asked whether he is optimistic about the possibility of electing
Suleiman in a parliamentary session scheduled for Saturday, Moussa said: "I'll
be here next Saturday."
He noted that his mission is "not to provide clarifications. The initiative is
crystal clear and the issue is related to political will and needs neither
clarification nor explanation or dictionary or atlas."When told that the feuding
factions in Lebanon have conflicting interpretations of the initiative, Moussa
replied: "let's not get into small issues through which Lebanon can be lost."
Moussa said a roadside bomb attack against a vehicle belonging to U.N.
peacekeepers in the southern coastal town of Rmaileh on Tuesday is "a negative
development, but we hope that it would not affect our efforts to contain the
crisis and settle it."Saudi and Syrian cooperation aimed at supporting his
efforts is "available, I'm a witness to its existence and I am very pleased by
progress that has been achieved," Moussa said. He recalled that "the discussion
between Saudi and Syrian Foreign Ministers Prince Saud al-Faisal and Walid
Muallem, respectively, was positive and carried out in a brotherly spirit. The
text (of the initiative) was phrased with their presence, participation and
approval and enjoyed their clear pledges."So, here I speak on behalf of all the
Arab states, Syria and Saudi Arabia included."Talks in the first day of Moussa's
open-ended mission in Lebanon could last until "after midnight," he said.
Beirut, 09 Jan 08, 18:46
Bush Believes Mideast Treaty to be Signed by End of 2009
U.S. President George Bush said on Thursday he believed a Middle East peace
treaty establishing a Palestinian state would be signed before he leaves office
in 2009. "In order for there to be lasting peace... (Palestinian President
Mahmoud) Abbas and Prime Minister (Ehud) Olmert have to come together and make
tough choices and I'm convinced they will." "I believe it's going to happen that
there's going to be a signed peace treaty by the time I leave office," he said
at a press conference with Abbas on his first visit to the West Bank town of
Ramallah. "I am confident that with proper help that the state of Palestine will
emerge. And I'm confident that when it emerges it will be a major step towards
peace. "I'm confident that two democratic states living side by side in peace is
in the interest not only of the Palestinians and Israelis but of the world."
Bush, who is making a landmark trip to the Middle East in a bid to advance
recently revived peace negotiations, also emphasized that the future Palestinian
state has to be contiguous. "The vision of a Palestinian state is one of
contiguous territory," he said. "Swiss cheese isn't going to work when it comes
to the territory of a state." The Palestinian territories are divided in two
distinct geographic portions, the West Bank and the Gaza Strip, which are ruled
by separate Palestinian factions and have Israeli-controlled land in between.
Bush also emphasized that the Palestinians -- divided between Abbas and his
Fatah party in the West Bank and the Islamist Hamas movement ruling Gaza -- had
to choose to support the moderate president to have a better future. "There is a
competing vision taking place in Gaza and in my judgment Hamas (who) I felt ran
on a campaign that 'we're going to improve your life'... have delivered nothing
but misery." Hamas swept away Abbas's long-dominant secular Fatah party in
parliamentary polls in January 2006. In June 2007, it routed pro-Fatah forces in
the Gaza Strip after a week of deadly factional street clashes.
"The question is whether or not the hard issues can be resolved and the vision
emerges so that the choice is clear among the Palestinians. "The choice being do
you want this state do you want the status quo. Do you want a future based upon
a democratic state, or do you want the same old stuff? "And that's a choice that
I'm confident if the Palestinian people are given, they will choose peace." Bush
also said Israel should help and not hinder the modernization of Palestinian
security forces. "The Palestinian security forces in the West Bank are
improving," he said.
"My message to Israelis is that they ought to help, not hinder the modernization
of Palestinian security forces. It's in their interests that a government
dedicated to peace, and (to) understanding the need for two states to live side
by side in peace have a modern force. Bush, whose motorcade passed through
Israel's main checkpoint into Ramallah, said he could understand the
frustrations of the Palestinians who must pass through the barricades, but he
also understood Israel's need for security. "Checkpoints create frustration for
people. They create a sense of security for Israel and they create frustration
for the Palestinian people.
"The chief negotiator spent two hours in a checkpoint and he was only going to
negotiate," he said, referring to a recent detention at a barricade of
ex-Palestinian premier and senior negotiator Ahmed Qorei. "I can see the
frustrations," he said. "I also understand that people in Israel and the
Palestinian territories.... want to know if there's going to be protection from
the violent few who murder."(AFP) Beirut, 10 Jan 08, 12:36
Kuwait Welcomes Bush, Wary of Iran Policy
With thousands of U.S. troops based on its territory, the Gulf state of Kuwait
welcomes President George Bush as a friend on Friday but is wary over
Washington's possible use of force against neighboring Iran. Bush, who will
visit Kuwait as part of a Middle East tour that began in Israel on Wednesday, is
due to hold talks with Emir Sheikh Sabah al-Ahmad al-Sabah over a range of
issues including Iran's nuclear programme, the Middle East peace process and the
fate of four Kuwaitis held in Guantanamo. "We warmly welcome President Bush to
Kuwait," Prime Minister Sheikh Nasser Mohammad al-Ahmad al-Sabah told reporters.
But like other U.S. allies in the oil-rich Gulf, Kuwait is concerned that Bush
may try to whip up support for military action against Iran, which Washington
has accused of seeking nuclear weapons. Iran denies any such intent. Senior
Kuwaiti officials, including the defense and foreign ministers, have repeatedly
said that the emirate will not allow Washington to use its territory to launch a
strike against Tehran.
Kuwaitis still recall with gratitude the United States' role under Bush's
father, former president George Bush, in leading an international coalition that
liberated their oil-rich emirate from seven months of Iraqi occupation in 1991.
Kuwait served as a launchpad for the 2003 U.S.-led invasion of Iraq that
eventually toppled Iraqi leader Saddam Hussein, who in 1990 ordered Iraqi forces
to invade his tiny neighbor. One of Washington's largest military bases in the
region, Camp Arifjan, is in Kuwait, where about 15,000 U.S. troops are
permanently stationed. Coalition forces use the emirate as a transit point for
forces going in and out of Iraq.
Kuwaiti leaders, who maintain good relations with Iran, have called for a
peaceful solution to the standoff between the West and the Islamic republic over
its controversial nuclear program. Islamist MP Nasser al-Sane called on Bush to
spare the region further hostilities.
"We call on President Bush to avoid the use of force against Iran... We don't
want our region to be an area of wars and bloodshed. We want a region of peace,"
Sane told reporters on Wednesday. Sane also urged Iran to "respect the peoples
on the other bank of the Gulf," and not allow hardliners to set the agenda in
Tehran. Since the U.S.-led coalition drove Iraqi troops from Kuwait,
U.S.-Kuwaiti relations have dramatically strengthened in the economic, security,
defense and political fields. The two countries have signed a defence pact,
pledging U.S. commitment to Kuwait's security, which runs until 2012.
The emirate has made multi-billion-dollar arms purchases from the United States
to re-equip its military forces that were greatly depleted during the Iraqi
invasion.
Last month, the Pentagon notified Congress of a proposed sale to Kuwait of
Patriot missiles and upgrades worth as much as 1.36 billion dollars.
Kuwait will raise the issue of four Kuwaitis who have been held at the US
detention camp in Guantanamo Bay, Cuba, for the last five years, Foreign
Minister Sheikh Mohammad al-Sabah told parliament Wednesday.
The United States has released eight Kuwaitis from Guantanamo and all have been
acquitted by Kuwaiti courts which tried them on charges of fighting U.S. forces
in Afghanistan. MPs have passed a recommendation that the head of the
parliamentary human rights committee, Saleh al-Fadhalah, attend Bush's meeting
with the emir to highlight the plight of Guantanamo detainees. Bush will be the
second sitting US president, after Bill Clinton in 1994, to visit Kuwait. His
father was feted and showered with gifts when he came to the emirate in 1993
after leaving office. But despite the friendship, unease is evident even among
ordinary Kuwaitis over Washington's stance against Iran. "Kuwaitis are worried
that Bush's visit could be to apply pressure on Kuwait and the region to win
their support for a military strike against Iran," health ministry employee Sami
al-Mani told AFP. "If this happens, the whole region, and Kuwait in particular,
will be badly affected, especially the economy."(AFP) Beirut, 10 Jan 08, 13:28
Muallem: Syria is Not Seeking Military Solution with Israel
Syria's Foreign Minister Walid Muallem said Syria is not seeking a military
solution for its conflict with Israel and announced that Damascus is ready to
resume peace talks with the Jewish state. Muallem's remarks came as U.S.
President George Bush was in Israel Wednesday on the first day of his eight-day
Mideast trip aimed at pushing the Israelis and Palestinians toward a peace
agreement. "We are not looking for a military solution (with Israel) at all,"
Muallem said in an interview with the Dubai-based Al-Arabiya satellite channel.
"For this reason, we participated in the 1991 (Mideast) peace process in Madrid
and engaged in talks with the Israelis for 10 years under U.S. sponsorship."
Referring to the U.S.-sponsored Mideast peace conference held in November in
Annapolis, Maryland, which Syria attended, Muallem said: "We went to Annapolis
and we are ready to resume peace negotiations on the Syrian track in a way that
does not contradict progress on the Palestinian track." On Dec. 30, U.S. Senator
Arlen Specter said after meeting with President Bashar al-Assad in Damascus that
the Syrian leader is ready for peace talks with Israel, halted since 2000.
Formal U.S.-sponsored Israel-Syria talks neared agreement in 2000 but broke down
over final border and peace arrangements. Syria demands the full return of the
Golan Heights, the territory seized by Israel in the 1967 Mideast war. Muallem
said he didn't see Bush's Mideast trip as a step forward for the peace process,
not even between the Israelis and the Palestinians. "There is no progress,
neither on the Palestinian track nor on the Syrian one," he said. Muallem
criticized the U.S. foreign policy and hit back at Bush's criticism of Assad,
saying that the world has lost patience with the U.S. president's policies. "The
USA, under the Bush Administration, has a black and white foreign policy and
this is unrealistic," he said. Bush has asked Syria to choose between its
alliance with Iran and anti-Israel militant groups, like Hizbullah and Hamas,
and its relations with the Western world. Last month, Bush rejected dialogue
with the Syrian leader, saying his "patience ran out on President Assad a long
time ago."
Muallem responded, "The world has lost patience with Bush's policies."
U.S.-Syrian relations soured after the 2005 assassination of former Lebanese
Prime Minister Rafik Hariri in a car bombing. Washington pulled its ambassador
out of the country over suspected Syrian involvement in the attack, which
Damascus denies. The U.S. has also criticized Syria for not doing enough to
prevent militants from crossing its border into Iraq -- although American
officials have said recently that Damascus has stepped up its efforts. The two
countries have accused each other of meddling in Lebanon, where Prime Minister
Fouad Saniora's government is locked in a fierce power struggle with the
pro-Syrian opposition.(AP-Naharnet) Beirut, 10 Jan 08, 09:28
U.S. Treasury Targets Iranian Commander, Syrian TV Station
The Bush administration moved Wednesday to financially clamp down on a
high-ranking Iranian Revolutionary Guards officer, a Syrian TV station and three
other individuals accused of helping insurgents in Iraq. The Treasury
Department's action means that any bank accounts or other financial assets found
in the U.S. belonging to those named on Wednesday must be frozen. Americans also
are prohibited from doing business with them.
Ahmed Foruzandeh, a brigadier general in Iran's Revolutionary Guard Corps' Quds
Force was covered by the department's order. The Quds Force, Iran's special
operations unit, is part of the Guard Corps, the country's military wing. The
U.S. said Foruzandeh and his associates provided financial and material support
for violent acts against coalition forces in Iraq as well as Iraqi security
forces. The U.S. sanctions against the top-ranking officer come amid increased
tensions between the U.S. and Iran in recent days. U.S. President George Bush,
currently on a trip to the Middle East, warned Iran of "serious consequences" if
it attacked U.S. warships, following an encounter between American and Iranian
vessels in the Strait of Hormuz over the weekend. "Iran and Syria are fueling
violence and destruction in Iraq," said Stuart Levey, Treasury's under secretary
for terrorism and financial intelligence. "Iran trains, funds and provides
weapons to violent Shiite extremist groups, while Syria provides safe haven to
Sunni insurgents and financiers," Levey said. Abu Mustafa al-Sheibani, who the
U.S. says leads a network of Shiite extremists that provide logistical and
material support for acts of violence in Iraq, was covered by the department's
order. Ismail Hafiz al Lami, accused of directing acts of violence against Iraqi
civilians, and Mishan Rakin Thamin al-Jaburi were also targeted by the
Treasury.The Treasury slapped financial sanctions on Al-Zawra TV station in
Syria, which the U.S. says is owned and controlled by al-Jaburi. The Bush
administration alleges the station has received money from al-Qaida and has
aired coded messages through patriotic songs to the Islamic Army of Iraq group,
which Washington labels a Sunni terrorist group.The department has the authority
to act under an executive order Bush signed in July 2007. The order allows the
U.S. government to impose financial sanctions against those that threaten
stability in Iraq.(AP-AFP-Naharnet) Beirut, 10 Jan 08, 07:20
Kassem: We Will Deal Positively with
the Initiative
Naharnet/Hizbullah welcomed cautiously on Wednesday the Arab plan saying it will
deal positively with it.
"We have welcomed the Arab initiative from the beginning. We are fully ready to
discuss its details and facilitate its success... but we will wait to hear what
Moussa has to say," Hizbullah's deputy leader, Sheik Naim Kassem, said. The
Hizbullah-led Opposition insists on having a third of the seats in a new
government so as to have veto power over key decisions. Arab League Secretary
General Amr Moussa arrived in Beirut today to help facilitate the implementation
of the three-point Arab initiative aiming at electing Gen. Michel Suleiman
president. Hizbullah MP Mohammed Haidar said his party wanted to make sure that
there would be "no winner and no loser" if the plan is adopted. "We want to make
sure that under the proposed formula, no party will be able to impose its
decisions in the next government," he said.(Naharnet-AFP-AP) Beirut, 09 Jan 08,
21:19
Saniora: Arabs' Interest in Lebanon Reflects his Fundamental Role
Naharnet/Premier Fouad Saniora stressed on Wednesday the importance of electing
a Lebanese president according to constitutional norms.
Talking to reporters after meeting his Jordanian counterpart Nader Dahabi in
Amman, saniora said "the Arab interest in the welfare of Lebanon proves that he
is an essential part of the Arab world". Jordan's King Abdullah II, for his
part, welcomed the Arab plan in a Royal Palace statement.
"The plan to solve the Lebanese crisis and to surmount the repercussions of the
political vacuum is considered a step on the right track," Abdullah added.
Saniora arrived in Amman earlier on Wednesday. Lebanon's feuding politicians,
including Saniora and Berri, have welcomed the Arab plan, expressing hope the
initiative would help end the country's political crisis.(Naharnet-AP) Beirut,
09 Jan 08, 21:07
Hariri for Electing Suleiman
President in line with Arab Initiative
Naharnet/Al-Mustaqbal Movement leader Saad Hariri called for the election of a
new president in line with the Arab initiative, stressing that the French
initiative supports the decision adopted by Arab foreign ministers. Hariri, in
an interview with al-Arabia television network, said: "We should focus on the
election of a president." "The government is very important. We want a national
unity government or a national entente government, what the Arab foreign
ministers have adopted is very clear," Hariri said. "I don't want to go into
figures and other details. Arab League secretary general Amr Moussa would be
meeting all the political parties in Lebanon, and we'll see after that," he
added. He concluded by saying: "We are open (to dialogue) and our initiative to
elect Michel Suleiman president is a consensus initiative." Beirut, 09 Jan 08,
17:05
March 14 for Electing Suleiman
President on Saturday
Naharnet/The March 14 majority alliance on Wednesday called for cooperation with
Arab League Secretary General Amr Moussa to facilitate the "immediate" election
of Army Commander Gen. Michel Suleiman president next Saturday. In a statement
issued after a meeting by its follow-up committee, the alliance called for
"(positive) response to the initiative by providing all the needed facilities to
bring it to success through the immediate election of Gen. Michel Suleiman, the
consensus candidate, "This requires responding to Moussa's efforts … so that the
parliamentary session scheduled for next Saturday be an election session and the
beginning of exiting Lebanon from the dark tunnel into which it had been
ushered."The alliance said it "denounces and deplores" threats made by terrorist
mastermind Shaker Abssi against Suleiman and the army. Beirut, 09 Jan 08, 17:33
Syria Wants "Full Basket Consensus"
in Lebanon
Syrian Information Minister Mohsen Bilal said Wednesday Damascus would
facilitate Arab League chief Amr Moussa's mission in Lebanon to achieve "full
basket consensus."The Lebanese state-run National News Agency (NNA) said Bilal
made the remark at a news conference in Damascus.
"Arab efforts to achieve consensus among the Lebanese brethren are a real chance
to overcome the crisis that hampers the functioning of its constitutional
institutions," Bilal said. "The existing presidential void and political
escalation in Lebanon raise concerns by all friends and brethren," He added.
Syria, according to Bilal, "would work to participate in bringing to success the
mission of the Arab League secretary general aimed at narrowing the gap
separating viewpoints of the Lebanese parties in line with the concept of full
basket consensus, the road map to which has been set by the Arab foreign
ministers meeting in Cairo." Beirut, 09 Jan 08, 18:02
Berri Demands 10+10+10 Cabinet Share
Parliament Speaker Nabih Berri was quoted as saying that the cabinet balance can
only be achieved through a 10+10+10 distribution of government posts.
Visitors quoted Berri as saying that if it turned out that the Arab initiative
after the formation of a new government such as the president is given 6
ministers, the majority 14 and the opposition 10, "then this formula would be
considered imbalance."
He said such a formula would allow the majority March 14 together with the
President "to take any decision" while it strips the opposition from taking
decisions along with the head of state."The opposition will not accept that,"
Berri was quoted as saying, adding that the cabinet balance "is based on a
10+10+10 government (share)." Beirut, 09 Jan 08, 10:03
Michel Murr: Arab Initiative in the Christians' Interest
MP Michel Murr on Wednesday said the Arab initiative should be implemented and
Gen. Michel Suleiman should be elected president in favor of the Christians'
interest and that of Lebanon. Murr, talking to reporters after a meeting with
Parliament Speaker Nabih Berri, also voiced objection to a proposal by Free
Patriotic Movement leader Michel Aoun on the formation of a national unity
government based on a 5+11+14 recipe. "I've said that this formula wouldn't work
because it had been proposed, and rejected. Why should we propose ideas that had
been rejected. I told Gen. Aoun that had this formula been adopted the Arabs
wouldn't have met," Murr said. The Arab initiative, adopted by foreign
ministers in their Cairo meeting last Saturday, was "in favor of all the
Lebanese, and especially in favor of the Christians, in its first clause," Murr
said.The Arab initiative, he added, gives the president powers that he has not
enjoyed throughout the Taef accord era "and this is in the interest of the
Christians.""It is our duty to welcome the initiative and work on solving our
problems. The Lebanese had enough of the (presidential) void," Murr added. Murr
stressed on the fact that he is "an ally in the change and reform parliamentary
bloc headed by Aoun, but this does not mean that I am integrated in the FPM
Beirut, 09 Jan 08, 16:28
Aoun Slams
Sfeir: You are an Ordinary Citizen
FPM leader MP Michel Aoun on Wednesday lashed back at Maronite Patriarch
Nasrallah Sfeir saying he is "just an ordinary citizen who has the right to
express his opinion".Sfeir said that Aoun is swimming against the current and
thus blocking the possibility of reaching an agreement between political
factions that would lead to the election of a new head of state. "We do not fear
prolonged void. The crisis needs more time to be resolved and we don't want to
adopt a violent choice," he added. However, Aoun warned "we are running out of
patience". FPM leader said that the formation of the new government is "not
among the president's powers, and there will be no elections prior to an
agreement on a specific plan."(AFP) Beirut, 09 Jan 08, 21:51
Ottawa defends role in renditions
Human rights advocates surprised at government's assertion that UN convention on
torture isn't a constraint
BILL CURRY
January 9, 2008
OTTAWA -- The federal government drew the ire of human rights advocates
yesterday for telling an inquiry that Canada was justified in working with
countries accused of engaging in torture.
Justice Department lawyer Michael Peirce also told the internal inquiry
yesterday that the United Nations Convention Against Torture is not a factor in
deciding whether to send information to countries such as Syria and Egypt about
Canadians detained there.
The comments are a rare public statement from Ottawa in relation to three
Canadian men who were detained in the same Syrian jail as Maher Arar during the
three years after the terrorist attacks of Sept. 11, 2001.
The internal inquiry, led by former Supreme Court judge Frank Iacobucci, has
spent most of the past year behind closed doors investigating whether Canada
directly or indirectly caused the detentions of Canadians Abdullah Almalki,
Ahmad Abou El Maati and Muayyed Nureddin - and any alleged mistreatment they
received. All three men say they were tortured inside Syria's Palestine Branch
prison. Mr. El Maati was later transferred to an Egyptian prison, where he says
he was tortured again. The inquiry is an offshoot of the commission on the
detention of Mr. Arar, who received $10-million in compensation from Canada for
his detention in Syria's Palestine Branch.
Ottawa's presentation yesterday morning was repeatedly attacked throughout the
day by the three men's lawyers and human rights groups.
Mr. Almalki's lawyer, Duncan Copeland, said Americans have shed light on the
extreme actions of their government in response to the Sept. 11 attacks, such as
CIA "black sites" and extraordinary renditions. He said Canadians are beginning
to see that their government also went too far.
"Every Canadian should be hugely distressed at the position that the government
is taking in regard to this inquiry and their justification for sending
information to regimes like Syria and Egypt," he told reporters. "I find that a
very frightening position and it is not a Canada I recognized."
Speaking on behalf of the Canadian Security Intelligence Service, the RCMP and
Foreign Affairs, Mr. Peirce told the inquiry that a country's human rights
record is just one of many considerations for Canada in deciding whether to
share intelligence with nations such as Syria and Egypt on national security.
"Unfortunately, we know that terrorism is often exported from countries with
poor human rights records [and these countries are] an important source of
information therefore. Canada cannot afford to be isolated in its information
gathering from those important sources of information," he said. "The sharing of
information always involves a weighing of the variety of considerations that are
here, and there aren't, in my submission, specific circumstances that trump."
The public testimony yesterday and today operates on unusual terms. Although the
inquiry was called specifically in relation to the foreign detentions of the
three men, all public testimony must not make reference to their specific cases.
Mr. Iacobucci danced around this point, reminding Mr. Peirce that the inquiry
has been asked to determine whether Canadian officials acted improperly in
relation to the three men.
"Is it your submission that the answer to this question is given by what you've
been submitting? That the [Convention Against Torture] doesn't deal with the
sharing of information?" asked the commissioner.
"Yes," Mr. Peirce replied. "That is to say the [Convention Against Torture] does
not create a standard, certainly not one that governed in 2001 to 2004, by which
to judge sufficiency or deficiency of Canadian actions because it did not impose
such a standard."
Human rights groups and representatives of the men argued yesterday that Canada
sent information, including questions, to Syrian military intelligence knowing
full well that the Canadians might be tortured during the subsequent
interrogation.
"It looks like they want to legalize torture, but not directly - indirectly,"
Mr. Almalki, who was in the same Syrian prison at the same time as Mr. Arar,
told reporters after Mr. Peirce's presentation.
The commissioner heard repeated testimony yesterday challenging Ottawa's
position on the UN Convention Against Torture.
"The [convention] clearly applies to Canadian action outside Canada impacting on
the rights of Canadian citizens abroad, including protection from torture," Alex
Neve, the secretary general of Amnesty Canada, told the commission.