LCCC ENGLISH DAILY NEWS
BULLETIN
February 10/08
Bible Reading of the day.
Holy Gospel of Jesus Christ
according to Saint Luke 5,27-32. After this he went out and saw a tax collector
named Levi sitting at the customs post. He said to him, "Follow me." And leaving
everything behind, he got up and followed him. Then Levi gave a great banquet
for him in his house, and a large crowd of tax collectors and others were at
table with them. The Pharisees and their scribes complained to his disciples,
saying, "Why do you eat and drink with tax collectors and sinners?" Jesus said
to them in reply, "Those who are healthy do not need a physician, but the sick
do. I have not come to call the righteous to repentance but sinners."
Free Opinions, Releases, letters & Special Reports
No Arab breakthrough in Lebanon crisis. By: By SANA ABDALLAH.
09/02/08
Syria and Lebanon between the French Presidency and Foreign
Policy.By: Randa Takieddine 09/02/08
Latest News Reports From Miscellaneous Sources for February 09/08
Moussa Succeeds in Calling for 'Further' Talks
-Naharnet
Geagea For White House
Talks in March -Naharnet
France for Speedy
Election of Suleiman President -Naharnet
Germany, Saudi Call Syria To Facilitate
Election of Lebanon President
-Naharnet
Aoun Rejects Berri's Concept.
Moussa's Mission Kicked to Feb. 24-Naharnet
Moussa prolongs Beirut mission
after initial talks show signs of progress-Daily
Star
New panel may continue work of Winograd-Daily
Star
UNIFIL, Israeli officers meet to discuss killing-Daily
Star
Fadlallah champions right to street protests 'when
they are peaceful-Daily Star
Lebanese Paper: Nasrallah, Aoun To Remove Support From Sleiman-MEMRI
Saudi Arabia 'plans $1 billion
deposit' at Banque du Liban-Daily Star
AUBMC offers new stroke therapy-Daily
Star
Hariri memorial near completion - with Syrian
stone-Daily Star
Downtown security beefed up for February 14 rally-Daily
Star
Lebanon's indomitable wedding industry-AFP
The US Elections under Lights in the Area-Voltaire
Network
Work under way on Iran's second
nuclear plant - envoy-Daily Star
Jumblatt decries Nasrallah & Aoun encounter : Love kills-Ya
Libnan
Half-Plus-One Option
Surfaces Again-Naharnet
Moussa Succeeds in Calling for 'Further' Talks-Naharnet
France for Speedy
Election of Suleiman President-Naharnet
Germany, Saudi Call
Syria To Facilitate Election of Lebanon President-Naharnet
Jumblat Criticizes
'Romeo' Nasrallah and 'Juliet' Aoun-Naharnet
Shohaieb Slams Qatar-Naharnet
Mossad: Iran Arming Hizbullah, Syria-Naharnet
Hariri For Confronting 'Black Scheme' by
Syria, Iran-Naharnet
U.N.-Israel Meet over Border Incident-Naharnet
Conflicting Reports on Success of Moussa's
Mission-Naharnet
Moussa prolongs Beirut mission
after initial talks show signs of progress
Berri 'convinced him to stay' following 'considerable headway'
By Hani M. Bathish -Daily Star staff
Saturday, February 09, 2008
BEIRUT: Arab League chief Amr Moussa said "more time was needed" to resolve
Lebanon's political logjam after he brought feuding parties together on Friday
in a four-hour-long marathon meeting in Parliament. He added, however, that
progress had been made on several issues during the meeting.
The meeting chaired by Moussa brought together parliamentary majority leader MP
Saad HaririSaad-Hariri-Profile Sep-07 and former President Amin Gemayel from the
ruling March 14 Forces coalition and Change and Reform Bloc leader MP Michel
Aoun from the opposition March 8 camp.
Sources close to Speaker Nabih Berri told The Daily Star that the February 11
parliamentary session to elect the commander of the Lebanese Armed Forces (LAF),
General Michel Suleiman as president still stands in view of "encouraging signs"
from Friday's meeting.
Moussa, who had been expected due to leave Lebanon Friday night, decided to stay
after meeting with Berri later that day, saying he would continue his mediation
efforts. "The speaker convinced him to stay and told him that he had made
considerable headway in the meeting and that he ought to continue these
efforts," the source said.
The majority had shown "flexibility" on the issue of a national unity government
during the meeting, the source said. "If there is a major breakthrough tonight
or tomorrow the next meeting could be held within 24 hours and enlarged to
include other leaders and Speaker Berri as well," the source added.
Quoting a source from Moussa's entourage, AFP said his decision to stay was to
give Berri a chance to contact "other opposition leaders" to help resolve
sticking points over the formation of the new government. The Lebanese
Broadcasting Corporation (LBC), which is close to March 14, said Aoun had gone
beyond discussing distribution of ministers in a new Cabinet and stuck to his
"basket of conditions," even adding new terms.
LBC also reported that Hariri told Aoun and Moussa in the meeting that if the
opposition agrees to a 13+10+7 distribution of Cabinet posts, giving the
opposition 10 ministers and the president seven, "the election can take place
tomorrow."
Moussa said all parties had reaffirmed their commitment to electing Suleiman
president. "There are points of agreement and points that need more discussion
in a friendly mood and with a common desire to reach a solution," Moussa told a
news conference in Parliament Friday.
He described all points put forward for discussion on Friday as sensitive and
requiring further discussion, describing talks as "serious and very
significant."
Moussa denied suggesting a 9+11+10 distribution in a new national unity
government, which would see the president get the blocking third of 11
ministers, while the majority get 10 and the opposition nine.
"It's a fabrication and completely false," Moussa said.
"The tone of the discussions was sharp from all sides, I hope that it can go
back to a tone everyone can understand," the Arab League chief said of the
ongoing political bickering, adding that in general verbal exchanges between
rival camps had deteriorated and become rude and insulting.
"It is something we have to remedy," he said.
Early Friday Moussa met separately with Aoun in Parliament. Aoun was quoted by
the pro-opposition Al-Akhbar daily as being worried that Moussa's mission "is to
end the [Arab] initiative and [Moussa] wants a way out that would allow him to
say that one party blocked the initiative, and he wants to pin the blame on the
opposition."
Berri received Friday in Ain al-Tineh MP Ghassan Tueni who left without any
comment other than saying that "Speaker Berri is more optimistic."
The United States has warned the Hizbullah-led opposition that it "will not stay
hands tied" if the current political crisis in Lebanon continued, according to a
report in the London-based Al-Hayat daily Friday. It said the warning was made
in a letter delivered by US Assistant Secretary of State for Near Eastern
Affairs David Welch to Moussa.
Moussa responded to the report during his news conference after the four-way
meeting by denying the issue was ever discussed.
"We never spoke of this matter and the issue of internationalizing [the Lebanese
crisis] did not enter into my discussion with Welch," he said.
The paper quoted "well-informed sources" as saying that "Washington, given that
it is a world superpower, will certainly do something; and internationalizing
the crisis is one option." The sources said Welch, during his meeting with
Moussa in Cairo on Thursday, expressed strong resentment over the failure of the
Lebanese Parliament to elect a president as well as the failure of the Lebanese
to implement the Arab League initiative.
"The continuation of the Lebanese crisis is a source of concern for everybody in
the region and overseas, particularly for the Lebanese themselves," Welch said
after meeting Egyptian Foreign Minister Ahmad Abu al-Gheit.
Meanwhile, as if to illustrate Moussa's expression of regret about the tone of
the debate, Democratic Gathering leader MP Walid Jumblatt issued a highly
inflammatory statement mocking what he referred to as the "love tragedy" between
Hizbullah leader Sayyed Hassan Nasrallah and Aoun, whom he referred to as "Romeo
and Juliet" respectively. He was commenting on Nasrallah's and Aoun's joint
televised interview on the Free Patriotic Movement's Orange TV Wednesday night.
"On the eve of Saint Valentine's day the Lebanese were impressed by the ... love
tragedy," said Jumblatt, who is known for rhetorical excess, adding that for an
instant the Lebanese thought they were watching Romeo and Juliet.
"We hope you give some of this blind love to a state that you have smashed at
its base, assailed its principles, targeted its security and stability, shut
down its institutions, burned its roads and occupied its public squares,"
Jumblatt said, concluding by saying that "some love kills."
Aoun Rejects Berri's Concept. Moussa's Mission Kicked to Feb. 24
Naharnet/Who Represents the Hizbullah-led opposition in discussions with Arab
league Secretary General Amre Moussa to facilitate election of Gen. Michel
Suleiman president in line with the Arab Initiative?
The focal question was asked by political circles Saturday following
contradiction of viewpoints presented to Moussa by Parliament Speaker Nabih
Berri and Free Patriotic Movement leader Michel Aoun in separate talks Friday.
Moussa reportedly told Aoun, in the latter's capacity as opposition negotiator,
and majority representatives, ex-President Amin Gemayel and Mustaqbal Movement
leader Saad Hariri, during a meeting at the house Friday that Berri proposes a
tripartite power sharing concept for the formation of a new cabinet after
Suleiman's election president. Aoun replied by saying he was "not aware" of such
a concept being adopted by the opposition.
After making telephone contacts from outside the conference room, Aoun came back
to say he insists on pre-agreement on the forthcoming prime minister, the new
army commander and directors of security agencies.
The condition was rejected by Majority representatives and Hariri asked Moussa
to note in the minutes of the talks that the March 14 majority approves the Arab
League Chief's original proposal of forming a cabinet along the lines of 10
seats for the opposition, 13 for the majority and seven for the president.
"Why do you insist on holding blocking (veto) powers in the government?" Moussa
asked Aoun.
Aoun Replied: "Why won't they give us blocking powers in the cabinet at a time
are blocking the presidency, parliament and the cabinet without being held
responsible for that?" Gemayel intervened in the conversation, addressing Aoun:
"We congratulate you for being proud of punishing the Lebanese people."
Moussa, apparently upset by the lack of progress, announced that he would leave
Beirut and stated that further talks are needed.
However, Berri tried to salvage the mission later in the day and asked the Arab
League chief to postpone his departure pending last minute efforts by the
speaker, that have apparently failed to mend fences. An-Nahar daily quoted
Moussa as saying the quartet talks would convene anew on Feb. 24.
The newspaper said Moussa would leave Saturday after failure of Berri's efforts.
Beirut, 09 Feb 08, 09:33
Sfeir: U.N. Obliged to 'Restrain" Situation, Hizbullah is a
'Problem'
Naharnet/Maronite Patriarch Nasrallah Sfeir said Hizbullah is "a
problem. The state cannot bear two armies because that leads to a substitute
state in Lebanon," declaring that it is the United Nations "obligation to
introduce restraints."Nasrallah made the remark in an interview with the weekly
al-Massira. He sounded the alarm, declaring that "Syria's return to Lebanon is
possible if its has (factions) that facilitate such a return … known tools open
the gate for Syria that has the means to respond and avenge." "The United
Nations is obliged to introduce restraints if the situation remains loose. They
might appoint a ruler" for Lebanon, Sfeir said.
He launched a vehement attack on "tools of foreign powers" without mentioning
them by name, stressing that "they are known" and accused them of seeking to
"fragment the nation. There is no president, parliament and government are
absent, they neither want an army commander nor an army."
"It is obvious that they want to maintain the army, but stripped of any power on
the terrain to set the stage for fragmenting the country," Sfeir added.
"If they changed their stand, Army Commander Gen. Michel Suleiman would be
dropped as a consensus presidential candidate," he noted.
He was obviously referring to the Hizbullah-led opposition. Sfeir added that the
"problem is not restricted to the Christians. A side operates in line with the
will of Iran or Syria and a side is linked to the west, especially France and
the United States. "Each side has its style of intervention. The west cares for
style. Others interfere openly with money, influence and weapons."
He renewed his objection to the election of a president by simple majority.
Sfeir also denied reports that he intends to resign his post. Beirut, 09 Feb 08,
10:52
Geagea For White House Talks in
March
Naharnet/Lebanese Forces Leader Samir Geagea will hold talks with U.S. President
George Bush's administration in Washington early in March.
The daily an-Nahar said Geagea would make the several-week visit to the United
States at an "official invitation."The Lebanese Forces leader would hold talks
with officials at the white house, the state and defense departments and the
National Security Council, the report added. Geagea also would meet other U.S.
officials tasked with the Lebanon situation, the report added. The visit would
also include calls on members of the Lebanese community in the United States.
Geagea visited France in 2005 and was received by former president Jacques
Chirac.
Moussa Succeeds in Calling for 'Further' Talks
Naharnet/Arab League Secretary General Amr Moussa held lengthy talks with
leaders of feuding Lebanese factions Friday in an effort to work out a
settlement to the ongoing political crisis, only to announce that further talks
are needed. Moussa, who flew in Thursday, held four hours of talks at Parliament
with opposition representative, Free Patriotic Movement leader Michel Aoun, and
majority representatives, ex-President Amin Gemayel and Mustaqbal Movement
leader said Hariri. He also held separate talks later with Premier Fouad Saniora
and Parliament speaker Nabih Berri. Following the quartet talks at the house,
Moussa said: "agreement was reached on some points, but we need to have more
discussion.""We need to meet again," Moussa added. Moussa said he has to leave
Lebanon, pledging that he would return at a later date for further talks.
However, the state-run National News Agency quoted sources close to Berri as
saying after the talks with Moussa that the Arab League chief has decided to
stay in Lebanon and proceed with his mission. No reason was given for the
conflicting decisions, however. Berri's sources said Moussa was hoping to work
out an agreement between the opposition and majority on the formation of
National Unity Government, which if achieved, could facilitate the election on
Monday of Army Commander Gen. Michel Suleiman president. Moussa, talking to
reporters upon arrival at Beirut airport Thursday, said Suleiman remains a
consensus candidate for president. After the quartet meeting at
Parliament, Moussa was asked if he carried a new interpretation of the Arab
initiative. He said: "There are no two interpretations of the Arab initiative."
He stressed that Suleiman "is still the consensus candidate and participants in
today's meeting agree to this."
France for Speedy Election of Suleiman President
Naharnet/French Charge D'affaire Andre Parrant on Friday called for speedy
election of Army Commander Gen. Michel Suleiman President.
Parrant, in remarks to reporters after talks with ex-President Amin Gemayel,
also called for working out an agreement on forming a national unity government
"within the framework outlined by the Arab initiative." He said Paris was ready
to help Lebanon cope with social and economic difficulties the nation is facing
due to the ongoing political crisis.
Shohaieb Slams Qatar
Naharnet/MP Akram Shohaieb on Friday criticized Qatar for withdrawing its
contingent serving with U.N. Peacekeepers in south Lebanon saying it contradicts
Arab efforts to salvage Lebanon. Shohaieb, a member of Walid Jumblat's
Progressive Socialist Party, said timing of the Qatari move, which had not been
announced in advance, raises many questions."It coincided with an Arab
Initiative backing of which is a duty because it exits Lebanon from its ongoing
political crisis," Shohaieb said in a statement distributed by the state-run
National News Agency. Did the Qatari Move "signal the beginning of a regional
plan to finish off UNSCR 1701, or it signals the beginning of a security era
that follows aborting the Arab initiative?" he asked. "Such questions await
answers from a state (Qatar) that we had hoped it would be in harmony with
Lebanon, not with the Syrian criminal regime," Shohaieb added. Beirut, 08 Feb
08, 17:48
Syria and Lebanon between the
French Presidency and Foreign Policy
Randa Takieddine Al-Hayat - 08/02/08//
http://english.daralhayat.com/opinion/OPED/02-2008/Article-20080208-f9f338ad-c0a8-10ed-01dd-6f8254e80748/story.html
A The New York Times article on French Foreign Minister Bernard Kouchner's
inflamed and exposed his dispute with secretary general of the French Presidency
Official circles in US, Arab states and France were aware of the dispute that
had until recently been out of the media. The US had repeatedly raised questions
about Gueant's relation with Syria and Arab ministers have referred to the
dispute between the minister of foreign affairs and the secretary general of the
presidency. This situation, however, does not represent a new development in
France where previous presidencies repeatedly sought to manage diplomacy with
the foreign ministry following suit except when opinionated foreign ministers
stood up to that.
At the end of the Chirac era for example, France's foreign minister was Philippe
Douste-Blazy, but it was the consultant to the president Maurice
Gourdault-Montagne, now France's ambassador to the UK, who effectively ran the
French diplomacy. It was Gourdault Montagne that State Secretary Condoleezza
Rice called or negotiated with over serious matters at the time. While he was
not her counterpart, the US administration was fully aware of who called the
shots.
In the Nicolas Sarkozy era, Kouchner who has strong character and enjoys massive
popular support is no Douste-Blazy and he did not hesitate to join the cabinet
although this cost him his membership at the Socialist Party.
On the other hand, Gueant is closer to the president since he was behind the
formation of Sarkozy's presidential team and the selection of the president's
advisors. Competition between the two characters, therefore, is only natural
since they have worked on the same foreign challenging and critical issue, the
French relations with Lebanon and Syria.
Kouchner believes that his experience with Syria and its policy in Lebanon is
long-standing, rendering him aware of its maneuverings. He had visited Lebanon
and served in humanitarian missions during the civil war, not to mention that he
has major friendships in the country. Gueant, on the other hand, wished to score
a diplomatic success for his president along the lines of what he did with
Libya. He and his team tried to patch things up with Syria only to confront
complications as Damascus repeatedly showed leniency and willingness to
cooperate while relying on its allies in Lebanon for inflexibility and
stiffness.
In all cases, Sarkozy's announcement in Cairo that talks with Syria were ended
because it failed to respond to France's calls was decisive. On top of this,
Sarkozy said in Saudi Arabia that King Abdullah bin Abdul-Aziz, was right
regarding Syria in reference to the futility of any efforts to convince Syria to
change its approach in Lebanon. Sarkozy later made the same remark to his friend
Jordan's King Abdullah II.
Even the last attempt by Qatari Prime Minister, Hamad bin Jassem, with his
friend Sarkozy ended in failure. The Qatari official informed the French
presidency that Syria has vetoed the nomination of General Michel Sleiman and
tried to propose another name. Sarkozy, however, settled the matter decisively
upon asking close Lebanese parties about their stance and was told that they
were committed to Sleiman's nomination. Sarkozy and Gueant then adopted this
position because the French presidency had from the beginning announced that it
that it supported a conciliatory candidate for the Lebanese presidency. Kouchner
expressed his disappointment with this proposal to the Qatari prime minister in
Davos, when he informed him that his proposal contradicted the Arab initiative
which enjoys France's full support.
While differences in the viewpoints of officials with different political
orientations are not surprising, it is hoped that France's efforts to pull
Lebanon out of its crisis will continue, especially that it is the only country
that can talk to all sides
No Arab breakthrough in Lebanon
crisis
By SANA ABDALLAH (Middle East Times Writer)Published: February 08, 2008
http://www.metimes.com/International/2008/02/08/no_arab_breakthrough_in_lebanon_crisis/2332/
Escalating rhetoric between feuding politicians in Beirut proved too much for
the visiting Arab League chief who failed to convince bitter political rivals to
agree on a compromise that would usher in the election of a new president
After mediating a meeting that lasted more than four hours in the parliament
building in Beirut Friday, Arab League Secretary-General Amr Moussa said the
talks, revolving around an Arab initiative to resolve the political deadlock,
were "frank and held in a friendly atmosphere."
While he told journalists that they had "jiggled" many of the details of the
Arab initiative, he fell short of reporting progress that would lead to the
election of army chief Gen. Michel Suleiman as president, a position that has
been vacant since pro-Syrian Emile Lahoud stepped down at the end of his term on
Nov. 24.
Moussa said that although there was agreement on some of the issues, another
meeting was needed to resolve the remaining differences, adding there was a
"desire to reach a solution" to the worst political crisis since the end of
Lebanon's 1975-1990 civil war.
He did not say whether a parliament session set for Monday to elect the
head-of-state would go ahead, after having been postponed 13 times since
September.
This was Moussa's third visit to Beirut in recent weeks, as he has been trying
to sell a three-point Arab plan that calls for electing Gen. Suleiman, forming a
national unity government that gives an equal share but no veto power to the
opposition, and adopting a new electoral law.
The pro-Western ruling majority has accepted the initiative, but the
Hezbollah-led opposition, some of whom are backed by Syria and Iran, insists on
assuming a third of the seats in a new cabinet that would give it veto power in
major political decisions.
Both sides are not budging in their positions as they appear to have agreed to
disagree on cabinet representations, and escalated their rhetoric against each
other.
In a joint interview with the local Free Patriotic Movement's Orange TV this
week, Shiite Hezbollah chief Hassan Nasrallah and his Christian ally, former
army Gen. Michel Aoun, stressed they would not abandon their demand for veto
power.
"We cannot be mere spectators within the government. It would spell our
destruction," Aoun said in the lengthy interview with his party's channel. "Any
attempt to evict the opposition from decision-making is unacceptable."
Nasrallah agreed, saying veto power "is the mechanism that guarantees building
trust" with the anti-Syrian ruling camp.
But the ruling March 14 Coalition sees, in the opposition's attempts to amend
the Arab initiative, the work of Syria and Iran trying to obstruct any solution
to the crisis.
The Coalition head raised the tone of animosity to the point of threatening a
showdown on the streets – something which many Lebanese dread.
Parliamentary majority leader Saad Hariri on Thursday called for a massive
demonstration in downtown Beirut on Feb. 14 to mark the third anniversary of the
assassination of his father, former Prime Minister Rafik Hariri, in a massive
bombing that eventually led to the withdrawal of Syrian troops from Lebanon
after a 29-year presence.
The young Hariri, who attended Friday's Moussa-mediated talks with his ally,
former President Amin Gemayel and his rival Aoun, urged the Lebanese to
"converge on Martyrs' Square from all corners of the country to speak out loud
in one voice that we want a president … to say that the road to the presidency
cuts through Beirut and the parliament building, not through Damascus, Tehran or
any other capital."
He went further to say: "We are faced with the political terrorist presence in
Lebanon of the Syrian and Iranian regimes, but we will not sit by and watch. If
confrontation is our destiny, then we stand ready."
Moussa refused to comment specifically on the effect of Hariri's remarks on the
discussions, but indicated that the "sharp tone" expressed by all sides was not
conducive to achieving progress toward an agreement, which he said he hoped
would be reached before the Arab summit convenes in Damascus in late March.
"I hope things don't stay as they are until the Arab summit, which deals with
Arab action and [resolving] Arab problems; and the problems are many," Moussa
said. "The summit is very important and must be well-prepared, including
movement on the Lebanese front."
Arab diplomats told the Middle East Times that Egypt and Saudi Arabia have been
using the card of the Arab summit in Damascus to pressure Syria to push its
Lebanese opposition allies to accept the Arab plan. Otherwise, the two major
Arab countries – along with the other pro-Western Arab regimes – would not
attend the summit thereby guaranteeing its failure and pushing Syria away from
the official Arab fold.
Lebanese commentators predicted growing pressure on Syria would take place on
Lebanese soil, where quarreling regional and international forces would start
settling their scores in this small Arab country in which political leaders have
allied themselves with one foreign force or another.
But although Moussa declared he would leave Beirut on Friday and return at a
later date, it appeared he had changed his mind after meeting separately with
House speaker Nabih Berri of the opposition and Prime Minister Fuad Siniora.
Lebanese analysts said the Arab League chief's decision to stay, if true, could
either mean that he saw a glimmer of hope for a breakthrough between the rivals,
or that he did not want to leave the country so as not to appear that his
mediation has failed for a third time.