LCCC ENGLISH DAILY NEWS
BULLETIN
August 14/08
Bible Reading of the day.
Holy Gospel of Jesus Christ according to
Saint Matthew 18,15-20.
If your brother sins (against you), go and tell him his fault between you and
him alone. If he listens to you, you have won over your brother. If he does not
listen, take one or two others along with you, so that 'every fact may be
established on the testimony of two or three witnesses.' If he refuses to listen
to them, tell the church. If he refuses to listen even to the church, then treat
him as you would a Gentile or a tax collector. Amen, I say to you, whatever you
bind on earth shall be bound in heaven, and whatever you loose on earth shall be
loosed in heaven. Again, (amen,) I say to you, if two of you agree on earth
about anything for which they are to pray, it shall be granted to them by my
heavenly Father. For where two or three are gathered together in my name, there
am I in the midst of them."
Saint Cyprian (c.200-258), Bishop
of Carthage and martyr
On the Unity of the Church (©The Library
of Christian Classics)
«I am there in the midst of them»The Lord said: "If two of you agree on earth
about anything for which they are to pray, it shall be granted to them by my
heavenly Father. For where two or three are gathered together in my name, there
am I in the midst of them."These words prove that much is given not to the mere
number but to the unanimity of those who pray. "If two of you agree on earth,"
he says, putting unanimity and peaceful concord first, teaching us to agree
firmly and loyally. But how can one man agree with another when he disagrees
with the body of the Church itself, with the whole brotherhood?... The Lord's
words were spoken about his own Church and addressed to members of the Church.
If they are agreed, if, as he commanded, but two or three are gathered together
and pray with one mind, then, although they are but two or three, they can
obtain from the divine majesty what they ask. "Where two or three are gathered,
I (he said) am with them." That means, of course, with the single-hearted and
peaceable, with those who fear God and keep his commandments. With these, though
but two or three, he declared his presence, as he was present also with the
Three Children in the fiery furnace, and, because they continued single-hearted
and of one mind, refreshed them with the breath of dew as the flames surrounded
them (Dn 3,50); or as he was present with the two apostles in prison, because
they were single-hearted and of one mind, and himself opened the prison gates
(Acts 25,25)... So when Christ lays down with authority: "Where two or three are
gathered, I am with them," he is not separating men from the Church which he
founded and created. But he rebukes the faithless for their discord and with his
own voice commends peace to the faithful.
Free
Opinions, Releases, letters & Special Reports
Encouraging youth to address climate change-By
Ban Ki-moon 13/08/08
Lebanon
has a government, but the country is still in disrepair-The
Daily Star 13/08/08
Latest News Reports From Miscellaneous Sources for August
13/08
Tripoli Blast Kills 18, Wounds
46-Naharnet
At least 18 dead in Lebanon bus bombing-Times
Online
Arab
League Strongly Condemns 'Terrorist Attack" in Tripoli
E.U.
Denounced Lebanon bomb blast-Naharnet
Syria strongly condemns Lebanon's explosion-Xinhua
Syria
Expresses Solidarity with Lebanon after deadly bombing-Naharnet
Sarkozy Condemns
'Cowardly' Lebanon Attack-Naharnet
Syrian Dailies Hail
Suleiman Landmark Visit to Damascus-Naharnet
Suleiman-Assad Summit to
Redefine Ties after 3 Decades of Syrian Dominance-Naharnet
Lebanon: At least 11 dead in bus blast-Al-Bawaba
Berlin suspects Al-Qaida trained militants plotting attacks in Germany-Ha'aretz
Iran’s Other Weapon-theTrumpet.com
Iran’s Other Weapon-theTrumpet.com
Lebanon cabinet backs Hizbollah-Financial
Times
World in brief: Spanish police seized 1.4 tonnes of cocaine-Times
Online
Lebanon’s Cedar Revolution Dead-theTrumpet.com
Report: Tension in Syria amid IDF drill-Ynetnews
Muallem: Assad Wants Suleiman's Visit to be a Success-Naharnet
Suleiman-Assad Summit to Redefine Ties after 3 Decades of Syrian Dominance-Naharnet
Syrian
Dailies Hail Suleiman Landmark Visit to Damascus-Naharnet
Lebanon-Syria Timeline-Naharnet
U.S. Embassy: 670 Iraqis
Approved for Permanent Resettlement in U.S.-Naharnet
Berri Meets Husseini,
Discusses Resignation-Naharnet
Saniora: Security
Reshuffle May or May Not Happen at Cabinet's 1st Session-Naharnet
Saniora Cabinet Wins
Confidence, Husseini Resigns, Harb Attacks Police Oppression of the House-Naharnet
Hariri: Opposition is
Responsible for Any Veto on Cabinet Decisions-Naharnet
Kouchner to Visit Beirut
Ahead of Damascus Trip-Naharnet
Barak: Israel Closely
Watching Hizbullah's Reinforcement-Naharnet
Sleiman embarks on historic visit to Damascus-Daily
Star
Lebanon's
Divided Parliament approves new unity
Cabine-Daily
Star
Key events in relations
between Syria and Lebanon since the 1970s-iloubnan.info, Lebanon
Sky-high cell phone service prices have no
easy answer-Daily
Star
Growing Syrian influence part of the new
Lebanese political
reality-Jerusalem
Post
Israel's Barak says
Resolution 1701 'failed'-Daily
Star
US Embassy screens Iraqi
refugees for settlement-Daily
Star
Hizbullah
opens war exhibition in Nabatiyeh-Daily
Star
UN groups to halt clearing
cluster bombs, mines if more funds are not found-Daily
Star
MEA secures new aircraft
with loan from Lebanese bank-Daily
Star
Crises slow Lebanon's
reform process-Daily
Star
Letter reveals
murder-suicide in Jal al-Dib-Daily
Star
Mount Lebanon reaps
rewards of tourism boon-Daily
Star
Workshop strengthens
peace-building capacity of civil society-Daily
Star
Exhibitors shrug off
lukewarm attendance at jewelry show in Lebanese capital-Daily
Star
Sky-high cell phone
service prices have no easy answer-Daily
Star
Tripoli Blast Kills 18, Wounds 46
Naharnet/A
bomb ripped through a bus carrying civilians and members of the Lebanese
military during Wednesday morning rush hour in the northern city of Tripoli,
killing 18 people and wounding 46, security officials said. The officials said
the dead included 10 off-duty soldiers.
The bomb was planted on the side of a main street and went off as the bus passed
by. The streets were filled with people heading to work, which contributed to
the many casualties, the officials said.
The security officials spoke on condition of anonymity because they were not
authorized to speak to the media.
The blast raised suspicions that al-Qaida-inspired Islamic militants may have
sought revenge on the military for its assault last year on the nearby
Palestinian refugee camp of Nahr el-Bared, a one-time bastion of the Fatah Islam
group.
The months long battle killed hundreds and eventually drove out Fatah Islam.
The army described the blast as a "terrorist attack targeting the army
directly." A senior military officer told The Associated Press that at least 13
people were killed, including 11 soldiers. He spoke on condition of anonymity
for the same reason.
The discrepancy with the higher police figures could not immediately be
explained.
The blast also came hours before Lebanese President Michel Suleiman was to begin
a visit to Syria to patch up stormy relations between the neighbors -- the first
visit by a Lebanese president to Syria in three years. Prime Minister Fouad
Saniora, whose national unity Cabinet was approved by parliament Tuesday after
months of political wrangling, said the attack "will not affect the launching of
our government."
"Lebanon and the Lebanese will not kneel ... or submit to the criminals and the
terrorists," said Saniora, but refrained from linking the blast to Syria, as he
had done on previous occasions. Shattered glass littered Banks Street in
Tripoli's center, as soldiers and policemen cordoned off the area to keep
onlookers away and to investigate. The small public bus, which had been bringing
passengers from the remote, northernmost Akkar region, home to many military
members, was riddled with shrapnel. Soldiers used sniffer dogs to search nearby
parked cars, as forensic experts in white uniforms, face masks and gloves sifted
through the wreckage of the bus in search of evidence.
Experts determined the bomb was locally made and packed in a bag with nuts and
bolts to maximize impact. It contained 3.3 pounds (1.5 kilograms) of
high-explosive TNT and was triggered by remote control, security officials said.
Electrician Hatem Hussein, 24, said he ran to the scene after hearing the loud
explosion. "The wounded were lying on the ground, men in military uniforms," he
said.
Another witness, Khaled Bizri, 38, said he didn't have the "courage to look at
the dead," who included a popular street vendor who sold bread, Abu Ayman.
"Everybody knew him. This was his place for 30 years."
Tripoli, about 90 kilometers north of Beirut on the Mediterranean coast, is
Lebanon's second-largest city and has a mostly Sunni Muslim population.
Despite a relative calm elsewhere, it has in the past weeks witnessed sectarian
clashes between Sunni fighters and followers of the Alawite sect, an offshoot
Shiite sect, that killed and wounded dozens of people.
Last Friday, about 2,000 supporters of Islamist groups protested in Tripoli to
demand the release of prisoners suspected of plotting or carrying out militant
attacks in Lebanon. Former Prime Minister Omar Karami -- a prominent politician
from Tripoli -- said it is too early to know the motive, but said the attack
could be linked to the 2007 Nahr el-Bared violence, given the high casualties
among soldiers. Fatah Islam group claimed responsibility for a bomb blast that
killed a soldier in Abdeh, near Tripoli, on May 31. Lebanon has seen a series of
explosions in the last 3 1/2 years, including the 2005 truck bombing that killed
former Prime Minister Rafik Hariri in Beirut, an explosion that sparked the
political and security upheaval in the country. But there have been no serious
attacks against politicians or public places since February. The latest violence
comes at an especially sensitive time for Lebanon, with its freshly approved
Cabinet.(AP) Beirut, 13 Aug 08, 09:14
Arab League Strongly Condemns "Terrorist Attack" in Tripoli
Naharnet/The
Arab League strongly condemned the "terrorist attack" that shook the Northern
city of Tripoli Wednesday morning and left several civilian and military
victims. Arab league Secretary General Amr Moussa expressed sincere condolences
to and sympathy with the families of the victims and wished the injured persons
speedy recovery, according to a press release. Moussa, meanwhile, urged the
political forces in the Arab country to unify their ranks and strengthen their
national unity. He also urged them to work together to defeat terrorists who
seek to destabilize Lebanon and incite sectarian sedition.
Beirut, 13 Aug 08, 16:50
E.U. Denounced Lebanon bomb blast
Naharnet/The
European Union on Wednesday condemned a bomb blast in the north city of Tripoli,
vowing to keep working for "security and unity" in the country.
"The presidency of the European Union condemns in the strongest terms the attack
that occurred this morning in Tripoli," the current French presidency of the E.U.
said in a statement following the blast that targeted Lebanese soldiers. "Full
light must be shed on this terrorist act. The presidency of the European Union
reaffirms its commitment to support Lebanon and the Lebanese people in their
fight against terrorism." The E.U. also vowed the attack must "not hinder the
implementation" of an Arab-brokered power-sharing agreement brokered in May,
that pulled the country back from the brink of a new civil war.
"We will continue to take full part in efforts to promote the security and unity
of Lebanon, which are essential to the stability of the region."
Eighteen people were killed and 46 wounded in the attack that ripped through a
busy shopping street in the heart of the Mediterranean port city during the
morning rush hour, a security official said. The attack came just a day after a
national unity government, formed by Prime Minister Fouad Saniora following 18
months of tensions with the opposition, finally won a vote of confidence in
parliament.(AFP) Beirut, 13 Aug 08, 16:43
Syria Expresses Solidarity with Lebanon after deadly
bombing
Naharnet/Syria
on Wednesday condemned a bomb attack in the main north city of Tripoli that
killed 18 people most of them soldiers.
Syria expressed support for Lebanon "against the hands that try to mess with its
security and stability," according to a statement by the foreign ministry in
Damascus.
"Syria strongly denounces the criminal act perpetrated this morning in Tripoli
that killed many innocent civilians." "Syria expresses its regrets and
condolences to the families of the victims and affirms its sympathy and
solidarity with brotherly Lebanon in the face of all those who are manipulating
its security and stability," it said.
Forty people were also wounded by the blast, which struck during the morning
rush hour near a bus stop on a busy street, hours before Lebanese President
Michel Suleiman was due to visit neighboring Syria. The groundbreaking two-day
visit was due to focus on establishing diplomatic ties between Lebanon and Syria
for the first time since the two countries gained independence from French
colonial rule 60 years ago.(AFP)Beirut, 13 Aug 08, 16:48
Sarkozy Condemns 'Cowardly' Lebanon Attack
Naharnet/President
Nicolas Sarkozy Wednesday condemned the "cowardly" attack that killed 14 people
in northern Lebanon, reaffirming France's support for Lebanon in the fight
against terrorism. "The president of the republic condemns in the strongest
terms the hateful and cowardly attack that cost the lives of many Lebanese
citizens, most of them soldiers, this morning in Tripoli," his office said in a
statement. Offering his condolences to the victims' families, Sarkozy "reaffirms
France's unfailing support for Lebanon, its authorities and its security
institutions, in their fight against terrorism," the text said.
The attack came as Lebanese President Michel Suleiman headed to neighboring
Syria for landmark talks with his counterpart Bashar al-Assad aimed at
establishing diplomatic relations for the first time. Referring to the
"important summit" in Damascus, the statement said Sarkozy "reaffirms his full
support for the process underway and his determined commitment in favor of peace
and stability in the region."(AFP) Beirut, 13 Aug 08, 16:37
Syrian Dailies Hail Suleiman Landmark Visit to Damascus
Naharnet/The
official Syrian newspaper Tishrin hailed the Lebanon-Syria summit and expected
"past mistakes to be overcome... by establishing diplomatic relations" which it
said must be based on "respect, friendship and coordination." Syria and Lebanon
have not had diplomatic ties since independence from French colonial power 60
years ago but Assad and Suleiman agreed to establish them during talks last
month in Paris. The government paper Ath-Thawra said that "Syria will listen
carefully to Michel Suleiman. There will be a dialogue capable of solving all
pending issues." Suleiman is the first Lebanese president to visit Damascus
since Syria pulled out its troops from Lebanon in April 2005 ending almost three
decades of military domination of its "sister" nation. The pullout came two
months after the assassination in Beirut of ex-premier Rafik Hariri, for which
Damascus has denied any responsibility despite accusations by Lebanese
anti-Syrian groups.
Suleiman's visit aims to redefine ties between Beirut and Damascus which have
been on the decline since the Hariri murder.
It comes a day after Beirut's new national unity government won a much-delayed
parliamentary vote of confidence following stormy debates among rival factions
on the thorny issue of weapons held by Hizbullah, which is backed by Syria and
Iran. Opposing MPs locked horns in sharp exchanges over the arsenal of Hizbullah,
which insists it has the right to resist Israel. The vote will allow the
30-member cabinet formed a month ago by Prime Minister Fouad Saniora to finally
start work.
The agenda in Damascus features prickly issues such as a border demarcation, a
review of longstanding accords, Lebanese detainees in Syria and the presence of
radical pro-Syrian Palestinian groups in Lebanon, diplomatic sources
said.(AFP-Naharnet) Beirut, 13 Aug 08, 12:25
Suleiman-Assad Summit to Redefine Ties after 3 Decades of
Syrian Dominance
Naharnet/President
Michel Suleiman heads Wednesday for a groundbreaking visit to Syria aimed at
redefining ties between Beirut and Damascus, which dominated Lebanon for three
decades until it withdrew its forces in 2005. The two-day visit is the
first by a Lebanese head of state since a 2005 Syrian troop pullout from Lebanon
in the aftermath of the murder of ex-Premier Rafik Hariri. Suleiman is carrying
with him an agenda loaded with thorny issues, including the establishment of
diplomatic ties. Among the prickly issues in the agenda are a border
demarcation, a review of longstanding accords, Lebanese detainees in Syria and
the presence of radical pro-Syrian Palestinian groups in Lebanon, diplomatic
sources said. According to a Lebanese official in Beirut, the establishment of
diplomatic relations and opening of embassies will top the agenda. Assad and
Suleiman, whose states have not had diplomatic relations since independence more
than 60 years ago, agreed to finally set up ties at a meeting last month in
France, their former colonial power. Beirut-Damascus links have been on the
decline since Hariri's murder in a February 2005 Beirut bomb blast in which
Syria has consistently denied charges of involvement.
But the Doha accord struck in May between the pro- and anti-Syrian camps in
Lebanon after an 18-month political crisis which degenerated into deadly
factional violence cleared the way for Suleiman's election as president. Prime
Minister Fouad Saniora has since formed a new government of national unity, a
development which would have been impossible without the consent of Damascus.
"Syria wants a stable, united and Arab Lebanon which does not serve as a
trampoline for hostile activities," Elias Murad, editor-in-chief of the Syrian
ruling Baath party's newspaper, told AFP.
Officials in Damascus insist Syria has not interfered in Lebanese affairs since
its troop withdrawal and has worked to reunify ranks in Beirut, pointing to the
Doha power-sharing accord. But the Beirut daily An-Nahar, reflecting the
suspicions of the Western-backed and anti-Syrian parliamentary majority in
Beirut, voiced doubts over how Damascus will "manage the relations." The
official in Beirut said ahead of the visit that the fate of a Lebanese-Syrian
Higher Council and a 1991 friendship and cooperation treaty would also figure
high on the agenda. The parliamentary majority wants both the treaty and council
to be scrapped.
But the council's secretary general, Nasri Khouri, said embassies did not spell
the end of the coordination body. "There will be coordination between the two
countries' embassies and the council," he told AFP. The fate of the
Israeli-occupied Shebaa Farms, where Beirut claims sovereignty with the consent
of Damascus, is also expected to be discussed.(Naharnet-AFP) Beirut, 13 Aug 08,
08:19
Key events in relations between Syria and Lebanon since
the 1970s
AFP - August 12, 2008
Lebanese President Michel Sleiman begins on Wednesday a two-day groundbreaking
visit to Syria, as the two neighbours seek to establish diplomatic ties. Here
are the key events in relations between the two countries since the 1970s.
- 1975: Start of Lebanese civil war.
- 1976: Syrian troops enter Lebanon at the request of Christian groups.
As the conflict evolves they come into conflict with rightist Christians and
side with mostly Muslim and Palestinian leftist forces.
- 1982: Israeli forces invade Lebanon for the second time during the war,
sweeping into Beirut and forcing the Syrians to pull back to the east of the
country.
- 1987: With the war still raging, Syrian soldiers are again deployed in west
Beirut.
- 1988: Lebanon finds itself with two rival governments, a mainly Muslim one in
west Beirut and a Christian one, headed by Michel Aoun, in the east.
- 1989: Aoun declares a "war of liberation" against Syrian troops.
Lebanese inter-party talks in Taif, Saudi Arabia, produce an agreement that will
later end the civil war. The deal calls for a Syrian pullback to the east of the
country, but does not set a date for a full withdrawal.
- 1990: The civil war, which has killed over 150,000 people, ends.
- 1991: Following Iraq's invasion of Kuwait, Syria agrees to join a US-led force
against Iraq. In exchange, the US turns a blind eye to Syria's presence in
Lebanon.
Lebanon and Syria sign a friendship treaty, but Syria still refuses to recognise
Lebanon diplomatically.
- 1998: Emile Lahoud, a pro-Syrian general, is elected president of Lebanon.
- 2000-1: After the last Israeli forces leave southern Lebanon, the bulk of the
Syrian troops in the country deploy to the Bekaa Valley, in the east.
- 2003: Rafiq Hariri forms a new, pro-Syrian government in Lebanon.
Syria refuses to take part in a new invasion of Iraq led by the US.
- 2004: UN Security Council adopts Resolution 1559 calling for the withdrawal of
foreign forces from Lebanon and respect for its sovereignty.
The Lebanese parliament gives Lahoud another three years in office.
Hariri later resigns.
- February 2005: Hariri is assassinated.
The anti-Syrian opposition accuses Syria of ordering the killing, which Syria
denies.
In April, the last Syrian troops leave Lebanon.
In June, parliamentary elections give a majority to anti-Syrian parties.
- May 2006: The UN Security Council adopts a resolution calling on Syria to
establish diplomatic ties with Lebanon. Syria refuses.
- August: As Lebanon is shattered by a devastating war between Israel and the
Shiite Muslim militia Hezbollah, Syrian Foreign Minister Walid Muallem visits
Beirut.
- May 2008: Israel said it is involved in indirect peace talks with Syria.
- May 25: Army chief Michel Sleiman is elected Lebanon's 12th president after a
deal between the Western-backed government and the opposition backed by Syria
and Iran.
- June 5: Syrian President Bashar al-Assad says Syria will formally recognise
Lebanon once a national unity government is formed there.
- July 12: The day after the unity government is announced, French President
Nicolas Sarkozy announces that Lebanon and Syria are to establish
diplomatic ties.
- July 21: Muallem makes a new visit to Lebanon.
- August 12: On the eve of Sleiman's visit to Syria, the Lebanese government
wins a vote of confidence after stormy debates on the thorny issue of weapons
held by the pro-Syrian Hezbollah militia.
Encouraging youth to address climate change
By Ban Ki-moon
Wednesday, August 13, 2008
First person by Ban Ki-moon
Though the science of climate change is complex, the facts are simple: our world
is heading toward trouble. I saw this last year when I visited the Antarctic,
where age-old ice is melting much faster than we originally thought it would.
Left unaddressed, climate change could cause an unravelling of the progress that
has been made toward achieving the Millennium Development Goals, and could also
have serious implications for peace and security. Unless we make radical changes
in the way we live, by the time the youth of 2008 reach my age, the world may
well have become a rather inhospitable place.
The theme for this year's observance of International Youth Day is "Youth and
climate change: time for action." Today's young people will bear the
consequences of climate change, thanks to the unfortunate legacy of their
elders. In many developing countries in particular, youth - especially girls and
young women - are often responsible for farming, finding water and collecting
fuel wood. These tasks will be rendered more difficult - and will take even more
time away from education or productive activities - as climate change affects
the availability of water, agricultural productivity and the survival of
ecosystems.
Yet young people are also well placed to contribute to the fight even now. They
are adept at spreading new habits and technologies. They are adaptable and can
quickly make low-carbon lifestyles and career choices a part of their daily
lives. Youth should therefore be given a chance to take an active part in the
decision-making of local, national and global levels. And they can actively
support initiatives that will lead to the passage of far-reaching legislation.
We will need the spirit of youth in abundance as the world seeks to embrace
cleaner, more sustainable forms of energy, including renewable resources. The
transition to a low-carbon economy that we hope young people will see in their
lifetimes offers tremendous opportunities. Not least, economic growth that is
fuelled by clean energy and technological innovation will create jobs that could
help alleviate the dire global problem of youth unemployment.
On this International Youth Day, I urge young people around the world to invest
their energies and bright ideas into shaping a safer, more sustainable planet.
**Ban Ki-Moon is the secretary general of the UN
Israel's Barak says Resolution 1701 'failed'
Jewish state holds Golan war games
Compiled by Daily Star staff
Wednesday, August 13, 2008
Israeli Defense Minister Ehud Barak said on Tuesday that UN Resolution 1701,
which put an end to the 2006 war with Israel "has failed to fulfill its goals."
Barak made the remarks as Israel held large-scale military exercises on Tuesday
in the Occupied Golan Heights along the Syrian border in the presence of senior
political and military officials.
"There is a reinforcement on the other side, and it's not by chance that we are
training intensively on the Golan Heights and on a major scale," Barak, who
observed the drills, told army radio.
He was referring to Hizbullah, which Israel says has been rearming with help
from Syria and Iran since the 2006 war.
"There has been a very significant reinforcement of Hizbullah in recent years,
and we are examining the possibility that the balance of power has shifted with
the introduction of sophisticated weapons from Syria," Barak said.
Barak also warned Tuesday the government against slashing defense spending in a
proposed budget aimed at reducing overall expenditure by some $2.6 billion,
saying "Israel cannot afford the luxury of undermining its security."
On Monday, Barak said the summer 2006 war backfired on Israel because it
resulted in strengthening Hizbullah.
He also criticized the Israeli government's performance during the six years
that preceded the outbreak of the war.
Israeli newspaper Haaretz reported last week that Israel would hold Lebanon
responsible for any attacks against Israel, in particular for any Hizbullah
efforts to avenge the murder of a top military commander, Imad Mughniyeh.
"This decision on Wednesday by the security Cabinet represents a change in
Israeli policy, after always firmly separating Hizbullah and the Lebanese
government," it reported.
According to defense establishment recommendations adopted by the security
Cabinet, Israel will treat the Lebanese unity government, which includes
Hizbullah, "as responsible for any event that takes place in its sovereign
territory or events for which Lebanese nationals are responsible."
A source told Haaretz that if Hizbullah attacks Israel from inside Lebanese
territory, shoots at Israel Air Force aircraft or carries out a terror attack
abroad as revenge for the Mughniyeh assassination, which it attributes to
Israel, then Israel will hold Lebanon responsible.
In other developments, German newspaper Der Tagesspiegel quoted the head of the
Federal Criminal Police Office of Germany Joerg Ziercke as saying on Tuesday
that investigators are closely monitoring 200 Hizbullah sleeper cells. -
Agencies
Lebanon has a government, but the country is still in disrepair
By The Daily Star
Wednesday, August 13, 2008
Editorial
That Lebanon's unity government was ushered in by a divided Parliament speaks
volumes about a broken nation trying desperately to patch itself back together.
Three weeks of bickering at the ministerial level produced a salad of
declarations that got its final dressing in the form of a vote of confidence
from rancorous lawmakers. Prime Minister Fouad Siniora's Cabinet can now
officially begin its work, but the country remains in shambles.
The most severe condemnation of the process that gave birth to this government
came in the form of MP Hussein Husseini's resignation on Tuesday. As a former
Parliament speaker, veteran lawmaker and the father of the country's Taif
Accord, Husseini has shown extraordinary patience, but the recent proceedings of
governance were so uncivilized and so unlawful that he was driven to a point of
exasperation. Husseini's criticisms were joined by those of lawmakers from both
sides of the political divide, including MPs Butrous Harb and Mohammad Raad, who
both made urgent calls for restraint during the highly uncivilized Parliament
sessions.
But unfortunately Lebanon's broken-down condition extends far beyond the halls
of Parliament and the Grand Serail. It should be evident to everyone by now that
a dangerous faultline runs through every community in the nation. It is to be
expected, given the fact that only three months ago Lebanon was at the brink of
civil war. But it ought to be viewed as a crime of enormous proportions to
exacerbate those divisions.
At this juncture, Lebanon is not unlike the dilapidated Mercedes vehicles that
cruise the streets of Beirut. The country is in utter disrepair, but its model
of governance -democracy - is still far better than others on the roads in this
region. Yes, our democracy is riddled with dents and cracks, and its wheels want
to steer off in different directions. But at least with Tuesday's vote the
country now has a driver.
Hezbollah’s propaganda has been focusing the
Lebanese people into a single argument of how can we defend Lebanon from
“Israeli aggressions and designs” over Lebanese territory and resources. Lets us
analyze Hezbollah’s premise in its 2 parts; the ”assumption” of Israeli
aggression, and then the “designs/wants” of Lebanese territory and resources.
The original myth, the falsehood of Israeli aggression against the Palestinian
people and Lebanon, has never existed in reality and the whole world recognizes
this fact except the poor Arab masses programmed for 60 years by dictatorial
regimes who maintained themselves in absolute power by inventing the absolute
enemy; Israel. First of all, and contrary to mass programming of the Arab
masses, Israel has never been an aggressor with Lebanon, not one single time. In
1948, on the night of May 14–15, five of the seven countries of the Arab League
at that time, namely Egypt, Iraq, Transjordan, Lebanon and Syria, backed with
Saudi Arabian and Yemenite contingents invaded Israel in violation of UN
resolution 181 which fairly partitioned Palestine into Jewish and Palestinian
states. The Arabs armies were subsequently defeated causing additional
Palestinian territory to be seized beyond the original UN allocated plan and a
partial exodus of Palestinian civilians ensued. Modern documented history of all
nations clearly shows these events as facts, except in the selective memory,
history books, and literature of the Arab states.
In order to channel their masses’ frustrations away from their daily miseries
and regime change, Arab regimes invented the “Evil” Israeli enemy and caused the
sufferings of millions of their own people. For the following 60 years, Arab
states abandoned their own Palestinian brothers to rotten in refugee camps,
denied basic human rights, living in abject poverty and neglect, while they
collected billions and by today’s count, trillions of oil dollars. More
Palestinians were even massacred at the hands of their own Arab brothers than by
all Israeli defensive actions. Twenty thousands died in Black September 1970
(Jordan) when they attempted a coup against the Hashemite kingdom of Jordan.
Hundreds were savagely gunned down in the Sabra and Shatila refugee camps
(Lebanon). Thousands faced mass arrests and torture in Syria. Hundreds of
thousands were mass deported from Kuwait and the Gulf (after the PLO’s support
of Saddam Hussein’s invasion). So numerically, far more Palestinians cruelly
died and suffered at the hands of their own Arab brothers, than Israel’s. At
least Israel does not kidnap, jail, torture, and murder its own people for their
political opinions as do most of the Arab states today.
Returning to the topic of Israel and Lebanon, Israel did not attack Lebanon in
its 1948 independence war despite Lebanon’s unprovoked attack, nor in the 1956
Suez war, nor the 1967 Six Days war, nor in the 1973 Yom Kippur war. Lebanon was
safe from the Israeli-Arab conflict for decades, until it opened its territory
through Syrian sabotage, facilitation, and pressure, to Palestinian guerilla
attacks, legalized by our own Lebanese government in the famous “Cairo Accord”
which granted the PLO the southern “Arkoub” territory to attack Israel, thereby
providing the justification for Israel’s legitimate self-defense against
Lebanon. Palestinian guerilla attacks from Lebanon against the state of Israel
persisted in the 1970s and 1980’s, and were faced by reciprocal Israeli
retaliations and counter attacks. Finally in 1982, Israel “cleaned” up Lebanon
from the Palestinian threat and freely handed the Lebanese back their state and
sovereignty embodied in the Election of Freedom Fighter Martyr President Bachir
Gemayel, who was quickly assassinated by the Syrian Assad regime, and the cycle
of using Lebanon again as a staging ground for the “wars of others” resumed.
By 1982, Syria and Iran invented Hezbollah as a substitute to the Palestinian
resistance which they had already cashed by exiling Arafat to Tunis, and attacks
against Israel resumed, this time with a new mask; Shiite Radicalism, or
Hezbollah. These “Lebanese” aggressions resulted in several Israeli
retaliations, and finally culminated with an outright occupation of a buffer
zone in south Lebanon to protect Israel from the absent and irresponsible
Lebanese governments.
Since 1982, Israel tried to seek peace with Lebanon, but Lebanon failed to meet
it one tenth of the way. All due to the Syrian Assad regime’s sabotage of the
independence of Lebanon and finally its outright occupation of the county in
1990. All what Israel asked for, was security for its border and population. Is
that too much to ask? Since 1992 Israel faced stubborn, idiotic, and evil
attacks from Lebanon’s Hezbollah, or we should rather say, Syrian-Iranian
Hezbollah.
Let’s take a jump in history to current 2008 and observe the nation of Jordan
today. Jordan has a peace treaty with Israel. It enjoys a US-NATO de-facto
protection, and tons of economic agreements and aid to lift its economy and
secure its nation. Jordan does not need 40,000 missiles in its defense strategy
to protect itself against Israel, nor does Lebanon. The logic circulated by
Iranian-Hezbollah today, that force is what protects Lebanon is absolutely
erroneous and fraudulent. It is based on the hate of some old senile Mullahs
whose mind has remained fixated in the 7th Century. A peace treaty with Israel,
a neighbor that does not, and has never coveted land from Lebanon, and was never
the aggressor against Lebanon, is the best solution to protect Lebanon. IT IS
THE ULTIMATE DEFENSE STRATEGY! Peace with our democratic neighbor Israel, is the
best God-Given gift to the Lebanese people. And all talk of resistance is pure
rubbish and criminal. It is being marketed only by the real enemies of Lebanon;
Hezbollah, Syria, and Iran.
The Lebanese people have been programmed for 60 years and need de-programming.
There is nothing wrong with our Israeli neighbors. They are good people and a
fascinating civilization. We are losing most by not getting to know them and
befriend them. They are a million time more decent and humane than the Syrian
regimes we have always experienced.
Now that our new government has merged with Hezbollah, we Lebanese are all
threatened existentially. The next Israeli retaliation against Hezbollah will
include a total and massive destruction to everything standing in Lebanon and
the exchange may even include chemical and atomic weapons, whether fission of
dirty-bomb based. Our situation is extremely grave! All those MPs today granting
confidence, are better off surrendering the state to Hezbollah, refusing to
participate in its falsehood, and going home to shelter and pray. Or… stand
tall, carry arms and fight to defend Lebanon against the Hezbollah occupation!
The Lebanese must understand that claiming sovereignty over the 10452 KLM2 means
assuming responsibility for all actions emanating from it. Since we cannot
establish control over the totality of the land, we are better off disconnecting
ourselves from the Hezbollah zones officially and formally so that we spare
ourselves from the coming total destruction. We must ally yourselves clearly
with the global peace camp, and we must defend ourselves in Free Lebanon. If
things continue on the current track, nothing will be spared, all regions, all
communities, all bridges, all infrastructure, the South, Solidere, the Saraya,
Yarze, the presidential palace, Fayadiye, Jounieh, Sanine, all Lebanon will be
target in the next theater of action. Wake up Lebanese, time is running sh
Divided Parliament approves new unity Cabinet
Veteran politician Husseini shocks nation by announcing resignation
By Hussein Abdallah
Daily Star staff
Wednesday, August 13, 2008
BEIRUT: Lebanon's new national unity government won a vote of confidence in
Parliament on Tuesday following stormy debates among rival lawmakers on the
thorny issue of Hizbullah's arms. "One hundred MPs have given their confidence
to the cabinet, five voted against and two abstained," Parliament Speaker Nabih
Berri announced to the assembly, which currently has 127 MPs.
The vote of confidence was made after 62 lawmakers delivered speeches in seven
sessions which extended from Friday to Tuesday.
MPs Solange Gemayel, Bahij Tabbara, Atef Majdalani, Mohammad Kabbara, and Ousama
Saad voted against, while MPs Ghassan Tueni and Elias Atallah abstained from
voting.
Meanwhile, MP Hussein Husseini, a former speaker and veteran lawmaker,
surprisingly announced his resignation from Parliament at the end of a speech
that he made during the seventh and final session to discuss the Cabinet's
policy statement.
Husseini explained the reasons behind his decision before making the surprise
announcement. "I have never seen the Constitution being torn apart the way it
was in the past few years," Husseini said, in a clear expression of his dismay
at the way rival parties had dealt with constitutional principles.
Berri described Hussein's resignation as "disappointing" before leaving the
floor for Siniora to read the government's response to most of the concerns that
were raised by the various lawmakers. "Despite some of the sharp criticisms
expressed by some of the MPs ... we are determined to turn over a new page in
our relations," Siniora said in an address before the vote. After the session,
Siniora met with Berri and parliamentary majority leader Saad Hariri at the
speaker's office in Parliament. As he left the meeting, Siniora made few remarks
to reporters about President Michel Sleiman's visit to Damascus, scheduled for
Wednesday.
"We all back Sleiman's visit and hope it would yield positive results," he said.
Later on Tuesday, Siniora told reporters after meeting Sleiman at the
Presidential Palace in Baabda that he was planning a number of foreign visits in
a bid to garner support for Lebanon.
Earlier on Tuesday, Hariri told reporters at Parliament that Lebanon had been
demanding diplomatic relations with Syria "for the last 50 years."
Asked whether he was planning to visit Damascus, Hariri said he was "not ready"
to do so. Hariri earlier showed up at the Parliament session designed to give
the government a vote of confidence. The Future Movement leader did not attend
previous sessions.
Progressive Socialist leader Walid Jumblatt also attended the session for the
first time since last Friday. On his way out from Parliament, Jumblatt
criticized the "violent debates" that took place in earlier sessions and urged
lawmakers to tolerate differences and respect each other. MPs Boutros Harb and
Bahij Tabbara also delivered speeches in Tuesday's final session. "We accept
this government because of necessity even though it is nothing more than a
government of adversaries," Harb, a member of the parliamentary majority bloc,
told his fellow MPs in justification of his decision to grant the government a
vote of confidence.
Harb complained about the way some lawmakers were interrupted on several
occasions and "prevented from expressing their opinion freely."
"This is tantamount to police oppression ... No one has the right to prevent
legislators from expressing their views," he said, referring to some of the
heated debates between March 8 and March 14 lawmakers, mainly on the issue of
Hizbullah's arms. During earlier sessions, lawmakers on both sides of the divide
interrupted their rivals as they were delivering speeches.
Harb noted that the recent Parliament sessions were the "worst that he ever
attended." Tackling the issue of Hizbullah's resistance, Harb said that "the
resistance should be integrated in the state.""I have never seen a state and an
independent resistance on its side ... there should rather be a state with a
defense strategy which builds on the capabilities and capacities of the
resistance," he said.
Controversy over Hizbullah's weapons intensified after its fighters captured two
Israeli soldiers in a cross-border raid in July 2006 and Israel responded to the
border incident by launching a devastating 34-day war on Lebanon. It boiled over
again in May, after armed clashes between opposition fighters and pro-government
gunmen left dozens dead and saw Hizbullah and its allies briefly take over large
swathes of West Beirut. Addressing Lebanese-Syrian relations, Harb urged Sleiman
to work out agreements with Damascus on normalizing relations, border
demarcation and the establishment of diplomatic ties. Meanwhile, Tabbara, who
did not grant the cabinet his support, said the nation is split and the
executive authority should exert efforts to reunite the people.
Addressing the issue of the international tribunal to try suspects in former
Prime Minister Rafik Hariri's murder, Tabbara urged all parties to refrain from
politicizing Hariri's case. The former judge also said that the current
government has already made "countless promises."
"The nine-month term of this government does not enable it to fulfill all its
promises." Addressing lawmakers before the confidence vote, Siniora pledged to
solve the country's political and economic problems and put Lebanon back on the
road to prosperity. "The tasks awaiting this government are many and the time we
have is short. We are hoping to gain strength from your precious confidence to
accelerate steps together on the road to stability, construction, reforms and
prosperity," he said.Siniora urged all parties to settle their differences in a
democratic manner.
"We must all commit to the agreement that we reached in Doha ... we must avoid
accusing each other of treason."
The Doha Agreement, which ended an 18-month political crisis in Lebanon,
prohibited all forms of political incitement.
The premier also said that the nation's security was on top of the new
government's agenda. "Our security and armed forces will ensure the security of
all Lebanese citizens." Siniora also refused to describe the government as an
"electoral cabinet." "Overseeing next year's elections is one of the
government's main tasks, but there are also other important issues which we need
to take care of," he said. Regarding Lebanon's foreign relations, Siniora said
that the government wanted friendly relations with all foreign parties. - With
agencies
Press Release
Lebanese American Renaissance Partnership (LARP)
Washington, DC
August 12, 2008
President Sleiman receiving the Honorable Walid Maalouf
Washington D.C. - The Executive Committee of the Lebanese American Renaissance
Partnership (LARP) announces the confirmation of several distinguished speakers
at the LARP II conference, which is set for September 12, 2008 at the Phoenicia
Hotel in downtown Beirut under the High Patronage of His Excellency, the
President of Lebanon, General Michel Sleiman and in collaboration with the
American Lebanese Chamber of Commerce.
In addition to His Excellency Governor Riad Salmeh, speaking at the conference
are: the Honorable Michele J. Sison, US Ambassador to Lebanon; the Honorable
Jeffrey J. Grieco, USAID Assistant Administrator for Legislative and Public
Affairs; Mr. Thomas H. Staal, USAID Mission Director to Lebanon; Engineer
Ghassan M. Saab of Michigan, Corporate Leader LARP II trip; Dr. Ghaleb Daouk of
the Harvard Medical School, Mr. Anis Garabet of Los Angeles, former President of
the WLCU, H.E. Mosbah Ahdab, Member of Parliament; H.E. Neemtallah Abi Nasr,
Member of parliament; Mr. Dory Chamoun, Mayor of Deir El-Kamar; Mr. Ahmad El-Assaad,
Chairman of the Lebanese Option Gathering; Mr. Neemat G. Frem, President & CEO
of INDEVCO group; Mr. Nabil G. Sawabini, Chairman & CEO of MINA Capital; Mr.
Salim Zeenni, President of the American Lebanese Chamber of Commerce, and Mr.
Sami Gemayel, Head of the Kataeb Youth. (For bios please consult our website at
www.larpi.net)
On Friday June 27, 2008, His Excellency the President of Lebanon, General Michel
Sleiman received Walid Maalouf, President of LARP who formally invited the
President to the opening ceremony as the major speaker at the conference.
LARP is committed to supporting the civil society and civic institutions of
Lebanon, to lifting up the spirit of the Lebanese people, and assisting the
United States Agency for International Development (USAID) and other agencies of
the United States in their effort to promote economic growth in Lebanon and to
foster peace, stability and democratic institutions in Lebanon in an efforts to
enhance the sovereignty and freedom of Lebanon.
For more information regarding LARP and the upcoming trip to Lebanon, please
contact:
Dr. Sam Wakim
Secretary-General
LARP