LCCC
ENGLISH DAILY NEWS BULLETIN
February 11/09
Bible Reading of the
day.
Holy Gospel of Jesus Christ according to Saint Mark 7,1-13.Now when the
Pharisees with some scribes who had come from Jerusalem gathered around him,
they observed that some of his disciples ate their meals with unclean, that is,
unwashed, hands. (For the Pharisees and, in fact, all Jews, do not eat without
carefully washing their hands, keeping the tradition of the elders. And on
coming from the marketplace they do not eat without purifying themselves. And
there are many other things that they have traditionally observed, the
purification of cups and jugs and kettles (and beds).) So the Pharisees and
scribes questioned him, "Why do your disciples not follow the tradition of the
elders but instead eat a meal with unclean hands?"He responded, "Well did Isaiah
prophesy about you hypocrites, as it is written: 'This people honors me with
their lips, but their hearts are far from me; In vain do they worship me,
teaching as doctrines human precepts.' You disregard God's commandment but cling
to human tradition." He went on to say, "How well you have set aside the
commandment of God in order to uphold your tradition! For Moses said, 'Honor
your father and your mother,' and 'Whoever curses father or mother shall die.'
Yet you say, 'If a person says to father or mother, "Any support you might have
had from me is qorban"' (meaning, dedicated to God),you allow him to do nothing
more for his father or mother. You nullify the word of God in favor of your
tradition that you have handed on. And you do many such things."
Commentary of the day /Saint [Padre] Pio de
Pietrelcina (1887-1968), Capuchin friar /T. 74; CE, 39-40
"This people honors me with their lips, but their hearts are far from me"
Prayer is a heart to heart with God... Prayer that has been carried out well
touches God's heart and prompts him to answer us. When we pray, let it be our
whole being that turns towards God: our thoughts, our heart... The Lord will be
moved to incline towards us and come to our help...Pray and hope. Do not get
upset; worrying doesn't help. God is merciful and will hear your prayer. Prayer
is our best weapon; it is the key that opens God's heart. You need to speak to
Jesus less with your lips than with your heart.
Free Opinions, Releases, letters &
Special Reports
Strategic analysis of the Mumbai attacks: Few
points to project-By Walid Phares
.10/02/09
Let us share the
responsibility-Future News 10/02/09
Latest News Reports From
Miscellaneous Sources for February 10/09
Aoun: Patriarch Sfeir does not speak for the
Christians-Naharnet
MP Nicola Criticizes
Public Remembrance of Martyrs-Naharnet
Lebanese Skeptical Israeli Election will Result in
Better Relations-Voice of America
Syria says US to waive sanctions for plane parts-AFP
UAE Donates 10 Puma
Helicopters to Lebanon-Naharnet
Israeli voters to decide close
election-AP
Iranian president says talks with
US possible-AP
March 14 Urges Southern
Partisans to Pursue with Independence March-Naharnet
Hezbollah
leads the project of exporting the Iranian revolution to the region-Future
News
Sfeir urged
the Lebanese to rectify the dire situation-Future
News
Sfeir
Warns Against Maronite Split-Naharnet
Erdogan is Arab world's new hero-United
Press International
Bellemare: We Haven't Met Siddiq
Recently, But We Have Something to Say About Him Later-Naharnet
Egypt:
Syria-Israel Peace Halts Damascus Backing of Hizbullah, Hamas-Naharnet
Israel
Holds Drills to Protect Elections from Lebanon, Gaza Attacks-Naharnet
Gunmen
Snatch Jordanian MP's Car at Gunpoint-Naharnet
Najjar Warns Against
Democracy Setback-Naharnet
Bahrain Calls for
Reopening Lebanon Embassy-Naharnet
Netanyahu Wants to Form
Government Capable of Facing Iran, Hizbullah-Naharnet
LBC Under Armed
Occupation!-Naharnet
Obama: Iran's Financial
Support for Hizbullah, Hamas Threatens Peace-Naharnet
Nahr al-Bared Refugees
Skeptical About Rebuilding Plans-Naharnet
Zahle Shakes-Naharnet
Khatami: I admired martyr PM Rafic
Hariri and we miss him-Future News
Najjar: “Win or lose” attitudes
disrupt the Cabinet’s work-Future News
Kataeb”: to compose a parliamentary
bloc, despite renewed classifications-Future News
Sfeir Warns Against Maronite Split
Naharnet/Maronite Patriarch Nasrallah Sfeir on Monday warned Maronite Christians
against carrying their differences too far for splits could backfire on them.
"Each time Maronites differ among themselves … they are defeated by greedy
persons," Sfeir said during a sermon on the occasion of St. Maroun Day. "History
attests to this," he added. "But if Maronites united ranks and strengthened
cooperation among themselves, their well being would flourish and they would
gain respect by their fellow citizens regardless of their sects," Sfeir
stressed. "It is time to make up our minds and look carefully at what brought us
here if we want to get out of this dilemma," he concluded, adding "this
situation would lead many of us to migrate with no return." Beirut, 09 Feb 09,
10:23
Sfeir urged the Lebanese to
rectify the dire situation
Date: February 9th, 2009 Source: NNA
In a ceremonial mass marking Saint Maroun’s Day in Bkirki on Monday, Maronite
Patriarch Nasrallah Boutros Sfeir called the Lebanese to beware the divisions
and paradoxical views as to find a quick resolution for the dire circumstances
dominating the country. Patriarch Sfeir warned the congregation against
divisions and disputes within the Maronite sect because “history proves that
when we were divided, we were easily conquered and defeated by the greedy and
whenever the Maronites united their ranks and cooperated their conditions
improved and prospered, and they earned their fellow citizens’ respect
regardless of their varied sects.”Sfeir called the Maronite in particular and
the Lebanese in general to “consider carefully the current dreadful situation
and the conspicuous division,” and held the Lebanese responsible as well as all
parties for “leading the country to the terrible situation it is in.”
Aoun: Patriarch Sfeir Does Not
Speak For The Christians
Naharnet/Head of Free Patriotic Movement MP Michel Aoun said Patriarch Sfeir is
free to express his opinion. However, he does not speak for the Christians.
In a press conference on Tuesday following a meeting of his political party,
Aoun said that patriarch Sfeir is free to express his own opinion adding,
"Christian society is democratic, the Patriarch remains silent and his stance is
with March 14 Forces and is not a centrist. This means he is against the
opposition."
Aoun explained that he did not participate in the St. Maroun mass on Monday
saying: "because I do not attend public celebrations unless they are extremely
important and under heavy security." He went on to comment on internal affairs
by questioning the different behavior of the Lebanese state regarding
inheritance issues.
"There is a 'legal game' that returns the inheritance of a Muslim that has no
inheritors to Islamic endowments, while for Christians the state takes over. We
ask that the state would receive the inheritance of anyone with no inheritors,"
Aoun said. He went further to add that Mayors have no powers outside their
villages, towns and overseas "as mayors loyal to March 14 Forces do." "I call on
the ministries of the interior and foreign affairs to take a stance on this," he
said.
Regarding the issue of telephone wiretapping, Aoun was adamant in saying: "The
campaign against (minister) Bassil aims to draw the curtain on his reforms and
for reducing the phone bill. The scandal is in those that preceded him in the
same position." He charged that the military intelligence branch is an apparatus
of the al-Mustaqbal movement. When asked by reporters to comment on previous
remarks in which he said that political tongues would be cut, Aoun replied
saying: "Yes, we do politically cut tongues.""Our national debt is at $51
billion, this means that every Lebanese owes $17,000 for a hundred years," he
said. But he went on to add that he guarantees all Lebanese that within two
years "you would have a state, that security, economy and all related services
would be guaranteed at a reasonable price."
Aoun was steadfast in defying his political opponents by saying: "We won't
kneel, that is why we are subject to political accusation, regional and
international rumors."
He went on to attack Progressive Socialist Party leader MP Walid Jumblat for
criticizing the appointment of military officers to certain ministries.
"Walid Jumblat deals with the military officers in a very personal manner. If he
accuses any officer of being pro-Aoun, then we are proud of that accusation,"
Aoun said.
He added "Jumblat wants the mountain to remain free of any security monitoring
in order to smuggle his representatives to the region and act illegally."
Aoun ejected charges that Hizbullah bars journalists from entering its
strongholds saying: "In the past MTV was prevented from entering Qoreitem, has
anyone prevented anybody from entering the southern suburb of Beirut?"
He defended Syrian and Iranian stance with Lebanon, adding that both countries
have been beneficial in the past.
"Iran and Syria have helped us and they deserve our respect, they took nothing
from us," Aoun said. He added "Syria has supported us politically and vitally
during the war by opening the borders when we were under siege." Beirut, 10 Feb
09, 18:30
MP Nicola Criticizes Public Remembrance of Martyrs
Naharnet/MP Nabil Nicola, member of the Change and Reform bloc, criticized
organizing mass rallies in remembrance of martyrs, in an apparent reference to
the fourth anniversary of ex-Premier Rafik Hariri's killing. "I am not prepared
to take to the street for political purposes and to manipulate blood. Martyrs
should be remembered at homes and they should light up candles for them," Nicola
said in a television interview. He also accused the Mustaqbal Movement and
Solidere of "owning a communications network." "Is (Telecommunications Minister
Jebran" Bassil responsible for this one too?" Nicola asked in defending his
comrade.
Hizbullah, Nicola said, "has a communications network so that others would not
wiretap its calls. But does it wiretap others?"
He also criticized the forming of a centrist bloc, saying "they should declare
their political agenda. They only say they support the president and the army.
We had voted for the president and we support the army." Beirut, 10 Feb 09,
14:41
UAE Donates 10 Puma Helicopters to Lebanon
Naharnet/The United Arab Emirates has donated to Lebanon ten Puma helicopters.
Aircrafts are ready for immediate delivery "due to the expertise of Lebanese
pilots in this field. The announcement was made during President Michel
Suleiman's official visit to the Emirates on Tuesday.
Suleiman affirmed the need to strengthening and developing bilateral ties with
the UAE. His counterpart Sheikh Khalifa Bin Zayed al-Nuhayan expressed his
country's willingness to support Lebanon in all fields. Foreign Minister Fawzi
Salloukh signed an agreement for establishing a joint committee between both
countries and a protocol for touristic cooperation agreement (2009-20011).
Suleiman arrived to Abu Dhabi on Tuesday following a similar visit to the
Kingdom of Bahrain that began on Monday. Beirut, 10 Feb 09, 19:47
Obama Looking Forward to Cooperating with Berri
Naharnet/U.S. President Barack Obama told Parliament Speaker Nabih Berri "we can
work together in a spirit of peace and friendship" for a peaceful world.
Obama made the remark in a message to Berri responding to the Lebanese speaker's
greeting upon his assumption of power.
"With this spirit and effort I look forward to working with you to bolster
relations between our two" nations, Obama said in his message. Beirut, 10 Feb
09, 13:49
Bellemare: We Would Transfer Apprehended Suspects to the
Hague
CNaharnet/hief U.N. investigator Daniel Bellemare said the commission
investigating former Prime Minister Rafik Hariri's assassination has not met the
key witness in the murder trial recently, but added that "we have something to
say about him later." In an interview with the daily Al Akhbar, excerpts of
which were published on Tuesday, Bellemare said the commission has not met
Mohammed Zuheir Siddiq "for a while." He said the commission, however, has
"something to say concerning him (Siddiq) later." Al Akhbar said the interview
will be published in full on Wednesday. Siddiq, who was under an international
arrest warrant requested by a Lebanese prosecutor, was detained in October 2005
in a Paris suburb in connection with the assassination. But France refused to
extradite him to Lebanon because it had not been given guarantees that he would
not face the death penalty if convicted, and the former intelligence agent had
since been living in the Paris suburb of Chatou. Siddiq was quoted in newspaper
reports in 2006 as saying that Syrian President Bashar al-Assad and his then
Lebanese counterpart, Emile Lahoud, ordered Hariri's 2005 assassination in a
massive Beirut car bombing. There have been conflicting reports about Siddiq
with some saying he disappeared, while his brother claiming that France had
"liquidated" him. France denied the charge. On the issue of the four former
Lebanese officers detained in connection with Hariri's assassination, Bellemare
said he will ask the Lebanese judiciary "as soon as possible after March 1" to
give up its right to handling the case", in an apparent effort to avoid
collision of power.
"All files, evidence, and apprehended suspects would be moved to the Hague. That
is if if there are people still in custody," he was quoted as saying.
Bellamare reaffirmed commitment to the judicial rule that a defendant is
innocent until proven guilty. He said the commission was "satisfied" with the
cooperation of the Lebanese government in the investigation of Hariri's murder.
Beirut, 10 Feb 09, 08:34
Hamadeh: "8 March" participated in the assassinations
through coverage
Date: February 9th, 2009
Future News
Democratic Gathering member MP Marwan Hamadeh, considered that Amal, Hezbollah,
and Free Patriotic movement had been involved in the previous assassinations,
through covering them and preventing the establishment of the International
Tribunal, and obstructing the ministerial statement.
Hamadeh proudly noted: “we are a group that does not have arms, but have the
blood of the martyrs which is most expensive”, adding that 8 March’s tool is
weaponry, and “we will peacefully terminate this tool”. Hamadeh said that in
case "March 8" won the electoral battle, March 14th group will practice
opposition in the parliament and arenas, refusing to resort to streets and
riots, saying that “parliamentary elections will affect the region for the first
time, and particularly the Iranian Syrian movement”. Hamadeh also called the
Lebanese citizens to participate in February 14 in honor of the memory of martyr
President Rafik Hariri, and to express their loyalty to the martyrs who have
fallen, adding “We want to give the Lebanese a sufficient dose of new hopes for
tomorrow's generation with the return of Shebaa farms and Joulan.
Let us share the responsibility
Date: February 10th, 2009 Source: Future News
Lebanese should never question the reason why they should participate in
February 14, because contrary to this would mean going back to the memories of:
• Assassinations that did not spare all those who said “NO” to the Syrian reign
over Lebanon, with all the blood flows that spell on the streets all over our
nation.
• Crippling the country and occupying its squares without taking into
consideration people’s freedom, possessions or properties.
• Paralyzing the government and hiding behind groundless lies and reasons
instigated by agents of the Syrian regime and its followers.
• Shutting down the parliament as if it was their own, instead of turning it
into a haven for serious dialogue between various parties in the frame of
democracy, the essence of the establishment of our parliament.
• Threatening the work of the Presidency through keeping the post vacant for six
months, hence exposing and jeopardizing the nation’s security.
• Blocking roads, burning tires and attacking innocent Lebanese while heading to
their work under alleged sectarian rhetoric.
Therefore, participating in “February 14” is a need rather than a necessity,
because its success forbids another May 7 or any other event that could be
perpetrated by Syrian agents. Our country will never be safe as long as there is
a category of Lebanese that consider themselves far from being judged.
No people has endured what we have been stricken with over centuries, for Iran
wants us the fuel to bargain with America, and the Syrians use us as bidding
tools with the Jewish State. Participating in “February 14” means that Lebanese
are responsible for themselves and their leadership is also accountable.
Let each and every one of us bare his share.
Khatami: I admired martyr PM Rafic Hariri and we miss him
Date: February 10th, 2009 Source: Future News
Iranian former president Mohammad Khatami, who heads “the International Center”
for the Dialogue of Civilizations and announced his candidacy for the Iranian
presidency, expressed his respect for the martyr PM Rafic Hariri whom he
considers as a “victim of terrorism”.
Khatami said “I admired him, we miss him … he believed in dialogue, in
humanitarian development and in freedom. I wish that Lebanon reaches the
security and peace that the martyr aspired to”.In his first interview with the
media after announcing his candidacy, Khatami told almustaqbal.org “the historic
demands of the Iranian people are freedom, development and justice and we have
no other choice but to carry out gradual and peaceful reforms in the society in
order to implement the slogans we raised when we rebelled against the Shah, and
that are independence, freedom and installing a republic that conforms to the
Islamic values”.
He added “the road to freedom is very hard and full of obstacles. We don’t want
to impose reforms on the society by force. We want to listen to criticism before
they turn into fatal problems” He added “we cannot suppress the public opinion
for good; such a suppression might lead to an explosion”.
As for the conservatives and radicals criticizing him for his democratic,
nonreligious speech, he said “I think that the essence of democracy is the same
all over the world, but it might take different shapes according to differences
in convictions and traditions. Thus, my conception of Islam might differ from
that of the conservatives”.
He added “peace is what people need the most, so we must end war, violence,
terrorism and suppression”.
Khatami concluded “I will present my program soon, and then I will see to what
degree it can be executed under the current situation”.
Media Accreditation for
President Obama’s Visit to Ottawa
February 10, 2009
No. A/10
Media Accreditation Office
Accreditation Centre, 2nd Floor
U.S. President Barack Obama will visit Ottawa on February 19, 2009. Media
representatives who wish to cover the event should apply now for official
accreditation for access to the site and media work centres. For accreditation,
all media representatives, including members of Ottawa’s Parliamentary Press
Gallery, must complete the Media Accreditation Form (www.international.gc.ca/international/assets/pdfs/MEDIA-Accreditation.pdf)
and return it to the Foreign Affairs Media Relations Office no later than 5 p.m.
(EST) on Monday, February 16, 2009. Earlier submissions will provide the best
chance of ensuring that screening will be completed prior to the event. The form
can be dropped off in person, sent by mail or courier, and it must have a recent
passport-sized photo attached, with the individual’s name clearly printed on the
back. Completed forms can also be sent via email along with an electronic
picture in JPEG format.
Submitted accreditation forms must be accompanied by a signed letter from a
recognized media organization stating that the applicant has been assigned
specifically to cover this visit. The letter must include contact information
for the media organization. All required elements (completed form, picture and
letter of assignment) must be provided at the same time. The accreditation
centre will be operational as of noon on Tuesday, February 10, 2009, but email
applications can be submitted immediately.
Media organizations or individuals may check on the status of their application
for accreditation by contacting the Media Accreditation Office. Its hours of
operation are from 9 a.m. to 9 p.m. EST.
As access to the sites is limited, media outlets will be pooled. Receiving media
accreditation does not automatically guarantee access to all events. More
information on the pooling process will be available later.
For more information, please contact:
Foreign Affairs Media Relations Office
Foreign Affairs and International Trade Canada
613-995-1874
www.international.gc.ca/index.aspx
Souaid: Hezbollah is blocking the establishment of an independent state
Naharnet/Date: February 9th, 2009 Source: Future-News
March 14’s secretary general Fares Souaid said that Hezbollah is behind blocking
the establishment of an independent state, as they showed their affiliation to
foreign sides. Souaid considered that Hezbollah’s interest is in leaving the
government pending with no ability to rule, until the Lebanese-Iranian relations
are settled, and added that March 14 holds to the establishment of the state
even if this is a hard task. Souaid saw that the upcoming elections are decisive
to all Lebanese including the Maronite church, expressing March 14’s insist on
the peace project leading to an independent Palestinian state.
Obama: Iran's Financial Support for Hizbullah, Hamas Threatens Peace
Naharnet/U.S. President Barack Obama said Monday his administration is looking
for opportunities to open direct talks with longtime adversary Iran, but
criticized Tehran's financial support for Hizbullah. "My national security team
is currently reviewing our existing Iran policy, looking at areas where we can
have constructive dialogue, where we can directly engage with them," Obama said.
"My expectation is that in the coming months we will be looking for openings
that can be created where we can start sitting across the table face to face."In
his first prime-time news conference as president, Obama repeated the usual list
of U.S. complaints against Iran, including financial support for Hizbullah in
Lebanon and Hamas in the Gaza Strip, and "bellicose language" directed at U.S.
ally Israel.
Iran's "financing of terrorist organizations like Hizbullah and Hamas, the
bellicose language that they've used towards Israel, their development of a
nuclear weapon or their pursuit of a nuclear weapon," are contrary to regional
stability and peace, he said. Obama repeated campaign pledges to rethink three
decades of enmity with Iran, but offered no examples of possible partnership.
"Now it's time for Iran to send some signals that it wants to act differently,
as well, and recognize that, even as it has some rights as a member of the
international community, with those rights come responsibilities," he said. On
Afghanistan, Obama said he was reviewing a war strategy that has failed to root
out terrorists and insurgents and hinted at a newly narrowed focus that prizes
the fight against terrorism over the strengthening of a fragile U.S.-backed
democratic government.
"I'm not going to allow al-Qaida or (Osama) bin Laden to operate with impunity,
planning attacks on the U.S. homeland," Obama said.
The most promising areas for cooperation are probably Afghanistan and Iraq, both
neighbors of Iran where the United States is fighting.
He credited "the extraordinary work done by our troops" and diplomatic successes
for relative peace and stability in Iraq. "You do not see that yet in
Afghanistan. They've got elections coming up, but effectively the national
government seems very detached from what's going on in the surrounding
community," Obama said.
Obama suggested that not enough has been done to go after militants where they
hide out and rearm in the forbidding mountainous border between Afghanistan and
Pakistan, another key U.S. ally. "What we haven't seen is the kind of concerted
effort to root out those safe havens that would ultimately make our mission
successful," he said.(AP-Naharnet) Beirut, 10 Feb 09, 08:08
Phalange Party Supports President Suleiman
Naharnet/The Phalange Party on Monday declared support for President Michel
Suleiman's "national policy …especially that there is no room for neutrality
regarding national issues." The party, in a statement, said: "There is no
centrist stand in regards to choosing between independence and subordination;
between the state and mini-states and between the army and militias." he
statement, released after a meeting by members of the Phalange Party's politburo
presided over by its chairman Amin Gemayel, declared support to stands adopted
by Maronite Patriarch Nasrallah Sfeir. It warned that the wiretapping issue is
being used to cover up failure to tackle the more serious issues of Hizbullah's
communications network. It called for clarifying charges that Hizbullah's
communications network had been used to wiretap calls by citizens. Beirut, 09
Feb 09, 21:13
Bellemare: We Haven't Met Siddiq Recently, But We Have
Something to Say About Him Later
Naharnet/Chief U.N. investigator Daniel Bellemare said the commission
investigating former Prime Minister Rafik Hariri's assassination has not met the
key witness in the murder trial recently, but added that "we have something to
say about him later."In an interview with the daily Al Akhbar, excerpts of which
were published on Tuesday, Bellemare said the commission has not met Mohammed
Zuheir Siddiq "for a while." He said the commission, however, has "something to
say concerning him (Siddiq) later."Al Akhbar said the interview will be
published in full on Wednesday. Siddiq, who was under an international arrest
warrant requested by a Lebanese prosecutor, was detained in October 2005 in a
Paris suburb in connection with the assassination. But France refused to
extradite him to Lebanon because it had not been given guarantees that he would
not face the death penalty if convicted, and the former intelligence agent had
since been living in the Paris suburb of Chatou.
Siddiq was quoted in newspaper reports in 2006 as saying that Syrian President
Bashar al-Assad and his then Lebanese counterpart, Emile Lahoud, ordered
Hariri's 2005 assassination in a massive Beirut car bombing. There have been
conflicting reports about Siddiq with some saying he disappeared, while his
brother claiming that France had "liquidated" him. France denied the charge. On
the issue of the four former Lebanese officers detained in connection with
Hariri's assassination, Bellemare said he will ask the Lebanese judiciary "as
soon as possible after March 1" to give up its right to handling the case, in an
apparent effort to avoid collision of power.
Bellamare reaffirmed commitment to the judicial rule that a defendant is
innocent until proven guilty.
He said the commission was "satisfied" with the cooperation of the Lebanese
government in the investigation of Hariri's murder. Beirut, 10 Feb 09, 08:34
Egypt: Syria-Israel Peace Halts Damascus Backing of
Hizbullah, Hamas
Naharnet/Egyptian Foreign Minister Ahmed Abul Gheit said if France helped Syria
reach peace with Israel, then Damascus would halt its backing of Hamas and
Hizbullah. "Israel would not accept a deal with Syria unless the latter halted
its backing of Hamas and Hizbullah," Abul Gheit told the pan-Arab daily al-Hayat.
The wars between Hamas and Israel in Gaza and between Hizbullah and Israel in
Lebanon "detonated" Arab conflicts.
"These two issues (Gaza-Lebanon) should be tackled to re-bond the Arabs along
the lines of a peace path based on the Arab peace initiative," the chief of
Egypt's diplomacy said. He expressed hope that the situation in Gaza would be
defused and calmed down "before Feb. 22" when Palestinian factions are to meet
in Cairo for reconciliation talks. "Hamas needs to calm down the situation. This
could be achieved in a week or three days or more," Abul Gheit added. Beirut, 10
Feb 09, 10:51
Israel Holds Drills to Protect Elections from Lebanon, Gaza
Attacks
Naharnet/Israel's security forces have carried out military maneuvers to prevent
possible attacks from Lebanon and Gaza aimed at sabotaging the Israeli
parliamentary elections, the pan-Arab daily Asharq al-Awsat reported Tuesday. An
Israeli army spokesman told the paper the exercises did not come in response to
"any specific threats" of imminent attacks but are part of precautionary
measures to prevent any act of violence. He said that in the southern Israeli
towns some 780 voters will be casting their ballots in 595 posts, therefore any
missile attacks from Gaza will cause "major disruption" to the election process.
In order to ward off such attacks, the army launched a wide-scale deployment of
4,000 security agents, including police, soldiers, security guards and
volunteers, he said. As part of security drills, the army trained members of the
electoral committees to escape from their voting posts in case of an attack
carrying the ballot boxes to prevent fraud. Beirut, 10 Feb 09, 09:30
Gunmen Snatch Jordanian MP's Car at Gunpoint
Naharnet/Unknown assailants have snatched a Jordanian MP's vehicle at gunpoint
in the eastern Bekaa Valley, the National News Agency reported Tuesday.
It said three gunmen in a BMW intercepted MP Bassam Hamad Khalifeh as he was
driving near the Masnaa border crossing. They forced him out of his Range Rover
and drove away in it. A few hours later, three gunmen driving a Range Rover
forced Lebanese citizen Sami Dinnawi out of his car, also a Range, in Mazraat
Yashouh northeast of Beirut and sped away in the two vehicles. NNA said that the
assailants might have used the Jordanian MP's vehicle in the Mazraat Yashouh
robbery after removing its license plate. Beirut, 10 Feb 09, 11:16
Najjar Warns Against Democracy Setback
Naharnet/Justice Minister Ibrahim Najjar on Tuesday said Premier Fouad Saniora's
national unity cabinet is apparently crippled by the minority's veto powers and
a ban on the majority's right to resign. Najjar, in a radio interview, was
apparently referring to the Doha Accord that gave the Hizbullah-led minority
veto powers in the cabinet and banned ministers representing the March 14
majority from resigning their posts to avoid collapse of the executive
authority.
The Doha Accord, reached after the series of attacks by Hizbullah and allies
against Beirut's western sector and predominantly Druze regions of Mount
Lebanon, expires after the June 7 Parliamentary elections. "The margin of
maneuverability for both the majority and minority is very narrow. Consensus is
the only option they have," Najjar added. He warned that "democracy in Lebanon
would face a major setback if the constitutional council was not formed before
the elections."
Najjar said President Michel Suleiman and Saniora would exert "major efforts to
reach an understanding" with Parliament Speaker Nabih Berri over allocations for
the Council for South Lebanon. Beirut, 10 Feb 09, 09:20
Bahrain Calls for Reopening Lebanon Embassy
Naharnet/Bahrain has called for the reopening of its embassy in Lebanon.
The request came during a meeting between visiting Lebanese President Michel
Suleiman and King of Bahrain Hamad bin Issa al-Khalifa.
News reports on Tuesday said the two leaders discussed the importance of
coordination and communication between the two countries.
They also stressed the need to move the peace process forward and set up a
Palestinian state. Suleiman arrived in Manama on Monday as part of an Arab tour
that would also take him to the United Arab Emirates. He is accompanied by
Foreign Minister Fawzi Salloukh, Defense Minister Elias Murr, Culture Minister
Tamam Salam, Telecommunications Minister Jebran Bassil and State Minister Jean
Oghassabian. Beirut, 10 Feb 09, 10:07
Netanyahu Wants to Form Government Capable of Facing Iran,
Hizbullah
Naharnet/Right-wing opposition leader Benjamin Netanyahu has said his only
concern was to form a strong government capable of facing Iran and Hizbullah if
he became prime minister. What I am concerned about now is "the way to form a
strong government capable of facing Iran and its threat … and able to come up
with a new and strong policy against Hamas and Hizbullah," Netanyahu said in his
last TV appearance before Tuesday's general elections.
He also vowed to form a national unity government if he came to power. "If I am
elected, I will approach all the Zionist parties to join a coalition headed by
the Likud," Netanyahu said. "We will take all these parties - Kadima, Labor,
Yisrael Beiteinu."Netanyahu added that he is not ready to commit to holding
negotiations with the Syrians. "The Olmert government's understandings with the
Syrians do not obligate me," he said. "Rather, Israel's security (obligates
me)."
"With God's help, we will win," Netanyahu said on a visit to the Western Wall
Monday evening. Netanyahu declared Sunday he would not give up the strategic
Golan Heights for peace with Syria. While centrist Foreign Minister Tzipi Livni
has not ruled out returning the Golan Heights in exchange for full peace, and
the third candidate for premier, Defense Minister Ehud Barak of Labor, offered
the Syrians that deal when he was premier in 2000, Netanyahu insisted he would
say no.
"The Golan will never be divided again, the Golan will never fall again, the
Golan will remain in our hands," he declared during his campaign stop there.
Netanyahu and his backers consider the strategic value of the territory as more
important than a peace treaty. Beirut, 10 Feb 09, 10:01
LBC Under Armed Occupation!
Naharnet/LBC Chairman of the Board Pierre Daher on Monday said the network is
under "armed occupation."
Daher, in a statement, blamed Interior Minister Ziad Baroud and his predecessor
Hassan Sabaa for failure to implement an almost one-year-old court order banning
sacked security employee Sharbel Abi Aql from entering the network's premises in
suburban Adma, north of Beirut.
The statement said 17 sacked employees, including Abi Aql, do not get their
wages from LBC since the court order was issued a year ago. "They are being paid
by the Lebanese Forces command." "The problem is with those responsible for law
enforcement … specifically ministers Sabaa and Baroud," the statement said.
"If they are not capable of implementing a single decision in one Lebanese area
how would they be able to hold elections throughout Lebanon?" Daher asked.
LBC, in a statement released earlier, accused its own security elements that are
known to be loyal to the Lebanese Forces (LF) of carrying out an intentional
sabotage against some of its studios and writing derogatory slogans. LBC said
investigations have revealed that a former dismissed corporation employee who
continues to remain in his position by force of arms provoked one of the
assailants identified as T.T. to damage the studios. The statement added that
LBC is awaiting an official end to the investigation to take legal action. "LBC
Chairman of the Board is fabricating stories and issuing statements only to
deceive and misguide public opinion to influence the legal conflict with the
Lebanese Forces," the LF said in a statement. The Lebanese Forces statement went
on to add that Daher is working on defaming them. Baroud told As-Safir newspaper
he was closely following up on this issue "with total neutrality." Baroud
explained that the security team at LBC is under the jurisdiction of the
judiciary alone. Beirut, 09 Feb 09, 21:35
Zahle Shakes
Naharnet/A mild earthquake struck the eastern town of Zahle on Monday, but no
casualties or damage were reported. The jolt was felt at 6:10 pm. It was the
first earthquake reported in Zahle since Feb. 15, 2008. Beirut, 09 Feb 09, 22:44
Nahr al-Bared Refugees Skeptical About Rebuilding Plans
Naharnet/Ibtisam Ghneim clearly remembers the day she fled, barefoot and
empty-handed, from her home in the devastated Palestinian refugee camp in
northern Lebanon during fighting in 2007.
Ghneim is one of thousands of Palestinian refugees who fled the Nahr al-Bared
camp during heavy clashes between the Lebanese army and the Islamist militant
group Fatah al-Islam that killed some 400 people.
Two years after fierce battles reduced Nahr al-Bared to rubble, the refugees are
growing bitter over a tight-budgeted rebuilding plan, which aims at placing the
camp under the control of the Lebanese government for the first time.
Under a longstanding arrangement, the 12 Palestinian refugee camps in the
country are off-limits to Lebanese authorities and are policed by armed
Palestinian factions -- despite a U.N. resolution calling for the disarmament of
all militias in the country.
"I fled the camp with my children and grandchildren three days after the
fighting. I did not even carry identification papers or money," Ghneim, 45, told
AFP.
"We once owned warehouses and shops, making tens of thousands of dollars a day.
Now, we are left with nothing but the revenues of a small shop."
Like many in the camp, home to 31,000 U.N.-registered Palestinian refugees,
Ghneim's father-in-law Mohammed Atiyeh is frustrated.
"If they wanted to rebuild the camp they would not have destroyed it in the
first place," said Atiyeh, 75, who described himself as an "unemployed
merchant."
"I hardly managed to get a few thousands dollars to renovate my house and buy
some appliances for my shop, even though I have lost more than a million
dollars."
A major reconstruction operation by the Lebanese authorities and the U.N. agency
for Palestinian refugees (UNRWA) is to kick off later this month to rebuild a
"model camp," according to the Lebanese-Palestinian Dialogue Committee (LPDC), a
government focal point in the reconstruction effort.
"The rebuilding plan is the result of a partnership between UNRWA, the Lebanese
state and the Palestinian Authority," said LPDC advisor Ziad Sayegh.
"We seek to build a model camp that would provide a minimum standard of decent
living for the Palestinians under the state's sovereignty and authority."
UNRWA has appealed for 450 million dollars for the rebuilding, which is
scheduled to be completed in around three years. So far it has raised around 120
million dollars.
"We do need more resources to rebuild the camp but that doesn't mean we are not
going ahead with it," said Charlie Higgins, UNRWA's project manager. "At a
certain point in the middle of this year if we don't receive any more resources
or funding we will stop and the process will be delayed."
He said UNRWA was appealing to different countries for additional funds.
"We are confident we'll have this money but we have to show that we are actually
moving ahead," Higgins added.
A Lebanese naval base will be set up at the edge of the camp despite strong
opposition from the resident refugees who view this as a "form of restriction"
and point to the fact that the base would be located near schools.
"The base is necessary for monitoring all the northern coasts and combating
trafficking... this is not a restriction," said Sayegh.
He added that an army post and a police station will also be built inside the
camp, along with health centers and schools.
"The police station will ensure law enforcement and protect the Palestinians,"
he said "There will be no compromise on sovereign decisions.
"It will be a model camp in terms of services and quality of buildings and
roads."
But the refugees, at least for now, view such plans as "empty promises."
"God's mercy is better than all their empty promises," Ghneim said.
For Hani Mustafa, a construction worker in the camp, the entire rebuilding
project is nothing but a "lie."
"There will be no reconstruction. Don't believe this lie," he said bitterly.
Prior to the deadly battles between the Lebanese army and the al-Qaida-inspired
extremists, Nahr al-Bared, which was built in 1949, was one of the country's
most prosperous camps and was considered a main trading post in northern
Lebanon.
Nonetheless it suffered from poverty as well as lack of infrastructure and
services, just like the other camps spread across the country.
Higgins argued that although he understood the skepticism of the dispossessed
residents about rebuilding efforts, he remained confident the camp would rise
from its ashes. "I do sympathize with them (refugees) and I do understand the
difficulties they are facing... but they should not be too skeptical," he said.
"We are definitely here to reconstruct the camp." According to Othman Badr, who
is in charge of a committee for displaced refugees in the camp, the unemployment
rate in Nahr al-Bared is estimated at 67 percent.
Since the end of the battles, some 13,000 of the camp's residents have returned
to the newer part of the camp which suffered less destruction. They live in
renovated buildings, garages, warehouses or housing units provided by UNRWA.
The remainder fled to the nearby Beddawi camp or to other camps.
"The houses we live in are like containers... they are freezing in the winter
and boiling in the summer," Badr said.
Local charities, European-funded non-governmental organizations and other
humanitarian groups provide aid to the refugees.
They also fund small income-generating projects and provide menial jobs that can
earn the refugees up to 10 dollars a day, according to Badr.
"These people are living in extremely bad conditions," he said. "And their fears
and skepticism will only end once the reconstruction process becomes
reality."(AFP) Beirut, 10 Feb 09, 07:11
Iranian president says talks with US possible
By ALI AKBAR DAREINI, Associated Press Writer Ali Akbar Dareini, Associated
Press Writer
TEHRAN, Iran – Iran's president said Tuesday the world was "entering an era of
dialogue" and that his country would welcome talks with its longtime adversary,
the United States, if they are based on mutual respect.
Mahmoud Ahmadinejad's announcement comes a day after President Barack Obama said
his administration was looking for opportunities to engage Iran and pledged to
rethink United States' relationship with Tehran.
"The Iranian nation is ready for talks (with the U.S.) but in a fair atmosphere
with mutual respect," Ahmadinejad told hundreds of thousands of Iranians during
a celebration marking the 30th anniversary of the Iranian Revolution that
toppled the U.S.-backed shah and brought hard-line clerics to power.
The hard-line Iranian leader said terrorism, the elimination of nuclear weapons,
restructuring the U.N. Security Council and fighting drug trafficking could be
topics for the two sides to talk about.
"If you really want to fight terrorism, come and cooperate with the Iranian
nation, which is the biggest victim of terrorism so that terrorism is
eliminated. ... If you want to confront nuclear weapons ... you need to stand
beside Iran so it can introduce a correct path to you," he said.
Ahmadinejad said the world was at a "crossroads" because it had been proven that
military power has not been successful — a reference to the U.S. wars in Iraq
and Afghanistan.
But now, he said, "the world is entering an era of dialogue and intellect."
"The new U.S. government has announced that it wants to bring changes and follow
the path of dialogue. It is very clear that changes have to be fundamental and
not tactical. It is clear that the Iranian nation welcomes true changes,"
Ahmadinejad told the crowds at the rally in Freedom Square.
Tehran and Washington severed relations nearly three decades ago after the 1979
Iranian revolution and the takeover of the U.S. Embassy in Tehran by hard-line
Iranian students.
But relations deteriorated even further after the Sept. 11 attacks when former
President George W. Bush declared Iran belonged to an "axis of evil."
Ahmadinejad widened that gap after he was elected in 2005 and defied the U.S.
and its allies by pursuing Iran's controversial nuclear program.
The U.S. believes Iran is secretly trying to pursue nuclear weapons, but Iran
has denied this accusation, saying its program is solely for peaceful purposes
such as electricity.
Ahmadinejad said Tuesday that the "world does not want to see the dark age of
Bush repeated."
"The fate that befell Bush — and it was a very bad fate — can be viewed as a
lesson for most of the people that ... want to impose their will on the world,"
he said.
Since his campaign for president, Obama has signaled a willingness for a
dialogue with Iran. At his inauguration last month, Obama said his
administration would reach out to Muslims, saying "we will extend a hand if you
are willing to unclench your fist."
On Monday, Obama said his national security team was reviewing its existing Iran
policy and "looking at areas where we can have constructive dialogue." He said
he expected that his administration would be looking for "openings" where
Washington and Tehran can sit face-to-face.
Iranian leaders have struck a moderate — but cautious — tone about Obama since
his election in November. Ahmadinejad sent Obama a message of congratulations
after he was elected — the first time an Iranian leader offered such wishes to
the winner of a U.S. presidential race since the two countries broke off
relations.