LCCC
ENGLISH DAILY NEWS BULLETIN
September 16/09
Bible Reading of the day
Holy Gospel of Jesus Christ
according to Saint John 19:25-27. Standing by the cross of Jesus were his mother
and his mother's sister, Mary the wife of Clopas, and Mary of Magdala. When
Jesus saw his mother and the disciple there whom he loved, he said to his
mother, "Woman, behold, your son." Then he said to the disciple, "Behold, your
mother." And from that hour the disciple took her into his home.
Free Opinions, Releases, letters & Special
Reports
War
drums begin beating in Washington over Iran's nuclear work/By
Inter Press Service/By:
Daniel Luban and Jim
Lob/September 15/09
Syria isn't changing; the US should re-evaluate conciliation/By
David Schenker/September
15/09
A little common sense and an
abundance of senselessness in Lebanon/The
Daily Star/ September
15/09
A dangerous reminder/Now
Lebanon/September 15, 09
Interview with Michel
Aoun/LNNA/September 14, 2009
Who’s afraid of the STL? By:Hussain
Abdul-Hussain/Now Lebanon/September 14, 09
Latest
News Reports From Miscellaneous Sources for September 15/09
Mitchell, Netanyahu fail to agree
on settlement halt/Haaretz & Reuters
IDF chief: We`ll be ready if no quiet on Lebanon
border-Ha'aretz
WJC: World must boycott Ahmadinejad speech at UN/Haaretz
Bellemare: STL to knock on door of
four generals if evidence is found against them/Now Lebanon
Abu Jamra: It is in
Lebanon’s best interests for Hariri to include everyone in cabinet/Now Lebanon
Hariri-Berri Tension Amid
New Round of Consultations to Name PM/Naharnet
French Presidential Envoy in Beirut
Soon/Naharnet
Jumblat Links Stability with
Syrian-Saudi Relations/Naharnet
Lynn Pascoe Links Rocket
Firing to Cabinet Deadlock/Naharnet
War
drums begin beating in Washington over Iran's nuclear work
-By
Inter Press Service
Iraq
to hand Turkey 'proof' of Syria-led attacks-By
Agence France Presse (AFP)
Hariri: It's my right to try a 'different' cabinet strategy-Daily
Star
Hariri tribunal asks for patience over slow-moving case-Daily
Star
Lebanon slams belligerent Israeli response to rocket fire-Daily
Star
Hamas
official backs Fadlallah's stance on Israel-Daily
Star
Marouni decries political interference from Syria-Daily
Star
US-Lebanese man on trial in UAE was 'tortured'-Daily
Star
Taking stock on International Day of Democracy-Daily
Star
Opposition in crosshairs at Gemayel memorial-Daily
Star
New
TV's Eid rleased on bail after turning herself in-Daily
Star
Beirut forum to focus on climate change in region-Daily
Star
Whatever happened to the bustling nightlife on Monnot?-Daily
Star
Lebanon's political top-dogs show their contorted faces-Daily
Star
Netanyahu refuses to freeze Jewish settlement construction-Daily
Star
Bounced checks for Ezzeddine worth
40 million dollars/Future News
Jumblatt: Internal Circumstances
Not Helpful to Hariri.Future News
Sleiman and Assad Discuss Lebanese
Developments/Future News
Zahra: Bassil is a “flimsy tool” of
a regional policy/Future News
Sleiman and
Assad Discuss Lebanese Developments
Date: September 15th, 2009
Source: Al-Hayat/President Michel Sleiman and his Syrian counterpart Bashar
Assad discussed over the phone the regional developments and the Lebanese
situation as well as the future prospects of the peace process on the eve of the
U.S commissioner George Mitchel’s visit to Beirut, the Pan-Arab daily Al-Hayat
reported Tuesday. “The discussion also tackled the issue of the Lebanese-Syrian
relations and the Lebanese internal situation with regard to the government
entitlement and the necessity of the formation of a national unity government,”
a reliable source who spoke on the condition of anonymity told the paper. “They
also agreed on the need for speeding up the formation of an effective cabinet
capable of dealing with the Israeli threats as well as with the regional
developments,”
Bounced checks for Ezzeddine worth
40 million dollars
Date: September 15th, 2009
Future News/Central risk department received bounced checks from customers of
Salah Ezzeddine and his partners, upon the request of Bank of Lebanon in an
attempt to limit the list of victims who have dealt with him before the
cessation of payments. Almustaqbal.org reported that the bounced checks from a
single bank till last Saturday, worth more than 40 million dollars, while
banking sources pointed that “more bounced checks given from Ezzeddine and Ali
Al-Jeshi may appear this week.” The checks bounced due to insufficient supply to
cover the drawer, and it does not entail a burden on the banks concerned, but
only the customers who were not paid. Banking sources wonder about the reason
for the delayed announcement of bounced checks, especially as the banks are
bound by a circular of the Bank of Lebanon to inform the central risk of such
checks and if they were covered or not, in addition to the date of coverage.
Banks may tolerate in this regard, depending on the solvency of the customer and
his credit record, but this situation does not apply to Ezzeddine and his
partners, unless the customers delayed the withdrawal of the checks. This raises
the questions of another confused nature.
Zahra: Bassil is a “flimsy tool” of a regional policy
Date: September 15th, 2009/Source: Future News
Lebanese Forces bloc member MP Antoine Zahra described outgoing
Telecommunications Minister Gebran Bassil as “a flimsy tool of a regional
policy.”“The (Change and Reform bloc’s) demand to reappoint Bassil in the new
cabinet is a regional tool to escalate the situation in Lebanon,” he said. In an
interview to Future News, Zahra noted that the people did not choose Bassil to
represent them in the parliament during the June 7 polls, arguing that the
people will not accept him to represent them in government.
IDF chief: We'll be ready for any turmoil on
Lebanon border
By Eli Ashkenazi, Haaretz Correspondent
14/09/2009/Israel Defense Forces Chief of Staff Gabi Ashkenazi said during a
tour of northern Israel on Tuesday that the military would be ready in the event
that war breaks out along the Lebanese border. "All the sides are interested in
quiet, which has prevailed here since the Second Lebanon War (in 2006). If there
is no quiet, they will find us ready," Ashkenazi said, while referring to a
Hezbollah rocket cache that exploded in southern Lebanon in July. "The
explosions showed that Hezbollah is arming and getting stronger, but the IDF is
organized and ready for everything." Ashkenazi added that he planned to spend
the upcoming Jewish holiday of Rosh Hashanah in the north, to "celebrate, have a
good time and enjoy the views that the Galilee offers." Prime Minister Benjamin
Netanyahu said at the weekly cabinet meeting on Sunday that Israel holds the
Lebanese government accountable for last week''s rocket attacks on northern
Israel. Two rockets launched from Lebanon hit open areas in the Western Galilee
on Friday. An Israel Defense Forces artillery unit shot back at the launch area,
firing some 12 artillery shells. No casualties or damage were reported on either
side.
Mitchell, Netanyahu fail to agree on settlement halt
By Barak Ravid and Jonathan Lis, Haaretz Correspondents, and Reuters
14/09/2009/ Israel and the United States failed Tuesday to reach a compromise on
the contentious issue of West Bank settlement construction.
Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu met for two hours in Jerusalem with U.S.
President Barack Obama's special envoy to the Middle East, George Mitchell. The
meeting ended with no results. The prime minister's bureau released a statement
to the press describing the sit-down as "good." The two men will resume their
discussions in Netanyahu's office Thursday morning.
The inability to strike a final deal thus forces Mitchell to extend his stay in
Israel. The envoy has been engaged in intensive efforts to wrest an Israeli
commitment to halt settlement construction in time for next week's United
Nations General Assembly meeting. Washington would like to arrange a tripartite
summit meeting between Obama, Netanyahu, and Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas.
The Palestinians have been adamant in demanding an Israeli settlement freeze as
a precondition for the resumption of peace negotiations.
At the start of the meeting, envoy George Mitchell told the premier that he is
hopeful the U.S. and Israel can reach agreement on the future of settlement
construction in the West Bank.
"We hope to bring this phase of our discussions to early conclusion and to move
forward in our common search for a comprehensive peace in the region," Mitchell
told reporters at the start of the meeting, indicating he hoped to wrap up a
deal.
Understandings between the U.S. and Israel on the issue would pave the way for
peace negotiations between Israel and the Palestinians, Mitchell told Netanyahu.
In addition, Mitchell said he is hopeful that Netanyahu, Obama, and Palestinian
President Mahmoud Abbas will jointly meet on the sidelines of the United Nations
General Assembly in New York later this month. The Palestinians are demanding a
complete freeze on settlement construction as a precondition to peace talks with
Israel.
Netanyahu is willing to approve only a partial construction freeze for a period
less than the year the Americans are demanding. It is believed that the two
sides will compromise on a nine-month hiatus in construction. Following his
meeting with Netanyahu, Mitchell will travel to Ramallah for a meeting with
Abbas. In recent weeks, senior American officials relayed messages to Israel
asking that it soften its stance on the settlements and offer the Palestinians
an opportunity to retreat from their hardline position on the possibility of a
tripartite meeting at the UN.
Netanyahu, who met with the Knesset Foreign Affairs and Defense Committee
Sunday, said that a tripartite meeting at the UN is not a certainty.
"Nothing has been agreed regarding a meeting with Abu Mazen," the prime minister
told the MKs.
Earlier this week, Netanyahu commented on the impending meeting with Mitchell
during a conference with Likud cabinet members. Netanyahu was asked if Israel
had agreed to a two-year timeline for negotiations and the prime minister
responded that the U.S. administration had undertaken not to spring policy
surprises on Jerusalem. "In any case, I will not agree to enter into talks whose
results are defined and known in advance," Netanyahu told his party. "That's
what negotiations are for and we are willing to begin right away." In discussing
the talks with the United States on freezing construction in the settlements,
Netanyahu stressed that the agreement is only about "cutting down the
construction" and said that it was still uncertain how long the restrictions
would apply. Netanyahu said that the agreement includes the continued
construction of 2,500 housing units on which work has already begun, and 450 new
housing units in the large settlement blocs. Netanyahu also said that public
structures will be allowed, including schools, synagogues and more.
The prime minister also blamed the Palestinians for delaying the resumption of
negotiations and accused them of "hardening their positions."
Bellemare Returns to The Hague
Naharnet/The Prosecutor of the Special Tribunal for Lebanon, Daniel Bellemare,
returned on Saturday to The Hague from Canada where he underwent treatment. "The
Prosecutor would like to express his deepest gratitude to all those from the
diplomatic and legal communities, the media corps in Lebanon and elsewhere, and
to States' officials, civil society figures and others as well the STL officials
and staff who enquired about his health," Bellemare's office said in a statement
Monday. "He would like to extend his special thanks and appreciation to his own
staff whose dedication and professionalism proved to be instrumental in enabling
him to run the work of his office during his absence from The Hague," the
statement added.
Beirut, 15 Sep 09, 07:09
Bellemare: We Will Knock 4 Generals' Doors if we Find Evidence Against Them
Naharnet/The Prosecutor of the Special Tribunal for Lebanon, Daniel Bellemare,
said the four generals, who were released from Roumieh prison in April, could be
called to appear at the court if evidence was found against them in the case of
ex-Premier Rafik Hariri's assassination. "We will knock on their doors if we
have evidence against them," Bellemare told pan-Arab daily al-Hayat in an
interview published Tuesday. In answering a question as to whether the four
generals would be summoned to the court, Bellemare said: "The answer is simple.
The generals haven't been prosecuted in order to be found innocent. They were
released because we don't have enough evidence against them to keep them in
prison." Bellemare told al-Hayat at his office near The Hague that the biggest
challenge to his job is his security and of those working in his team. He said
he has a big security force that accompanies him wherever he goes. "The one who
committed these crimes is a professional group that hides facts skillfully." The
Canadian judge denied that a date has been set to indict the criminals or
announce the results of the investigation. About non-cooperation by some states
with the probe into Hariri's Feb. 2005 murder, Bellemare said: "There are
procedures to urge them to speed up their response."
He hinted that he could take the issue to the United Nations "after all efforts
were exerted." Bellemare told al-Hayat that he was satisfied with the Lebanese
government's cooperation and that he wasn't worried about financial
contributions to the tribunal. He added that Americans have made more financial
contributions since the election of President Barack Obama, who has stressed
support for the court's functioning. The prosecutor unveiled that the STL's
president, Judge Antonio Cassese, will issue in two weeks a report that does not
include any reference to an indictment in the Hariri case. Bellemare snapped
back at those accusing the court of being politicized, saying those making the
accusations without proof should present their evidence to the court. He added
that he would resign if he felt there was political influence on the STL's
functioning. He also refused to comment on the report issued by Deir Spiegel
several months ago, which accused Hizbullah of involvement in Hariri's murder.
"I don't reply to claims," Bellemare stressed. Meanwhile, the STL's Registrar,
David Tolbert, who assumed his post last month following Robin Vincent's
resignation, told An Nahar daily that all of the tribunal's institutions enjoy
full independence in their work. He said in the interview that the court's
functioning has nothing to do with preparations for the courtroom, which is
expected to be ready in February or March next year. Tolbert urged the Lebanese
people to "be patient and let justice take its course." Beirut, 15 Sep 09, 08:31
Siddiq to Be Tried in Abu Dhabi on Charges of Illegal Entry
UAE Federal Supreme Court has decided to postpone till Oct. 5 looking into the
case of Syrian national Mohammed Zuheir Siddiq for illegal entry.
Siddiq entered the United Arab Emirates with a forged Czeck passport in the
spring of 2009. On Monday the court held a second session, where Siddiq's
defense lawyer said his client entered UAE under a "special permit," only to
find out it was a forged Czeck passport. Siddiq had left French territory
abruptly and was said to have headed to a Gulf country, only to surface in
Sharjah with his family. Siddiq, who was dubbed "key witness" in ex-Premier
Rafik Hariri's assassination, told the judge he was unaware that he was holding
a fake passport. Beirut, 15 Sep 09, 11:30
Hariri-Berri Tension Amid New Round of Consultations to Name PM
Naharnet/MP Saad Hariri stressed on Monday that he has the right to adopt a
"different" negotiations approach amid tension between him and Speaker Nabih
Berri. "I have kept my hand extended but they (the opposition) have always
rejected our open approach," Hariri said during an iftar at his residence in
Qoreitem. "In face of such rigid stance, it then becomes my constitutional right
to adopt a different strategy."He said he would reveal such a strategy if he is
reappointed as PM-designate. "We would then see how much the other parties would
cooperate on cabinet formation." "No one tells me what to do as long as I am
working within my constitutional authorities that allow me to form the cabinet
in cooperation with the president," he stressed. The MP added that his alliance
had agreed to include Hizbullah in the cabinet, despite Israeli threats and he
was ready to make sacrifices "in order to preserve Lebanon's interests." The
Mustaqbal movement leader's comments came on the eve of a new round of
consultations between President Michel Suleiman and parliamentary blocs on
Tuesday and Wednesday. The Development and Liberation bloc headed by Berri said
that its members awaited a declaration by Hariri regarding his commitment to the
15-10-5 cabinet formula before nominating him again as premier. Beirut media
said Tuesday that following the bloc's decision, 71 majority lawmakers and only
two opposition MPs from the Tashnag party are expected to name Hariri during the
two-day consultations. Beirut, 15 Sep 09, 11:24
French Presidential Envoy in Beirut Soon
Naharnet/French President Nicolas Sarkozy will send to Beirut a top envoy on a
mission most probably linked to the cabinet crisis in Lebanon, a diplomatic
source told al-Liwaa daily.
The envoy would visit Lebanon in a period not later than end of this month, the
source added. He refused to name the top official and discuss the nature of his
mission. However, involved sources told al-Liwaa that the French official will
discuss the difficulties facing cabinet formation.
Beirut, 15 Sep 09, 12:19
WJC: World must boycott Ahmadinejad speech at UN
By Shlomo Shamir, Haaretz Correspondent
14/09/2009
The World Jewish Congress on Monday launched a new global campaign on to
convince world leaders to boycott Iranian President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad's
address to the United Nations General Assembly next week. Ahmadinejad is set to
speak at the General Assembly on September 23, at a special session to be opened
by United States President Barack Obama. In a petition published Monday, WJC
President Ronald Lauder urged the leaders of the UN's member states to "show
that the values and goals of the UN Charter will be upheld at this year's
General Assembly meeting. "We ask UN leaders to send a strong message to
Ahmedinejad, who regularly uses these forums to spread invective, threats and
unspeakable accusations," he said, adding that "member states have an obligation
to show that the UN cannot be hijacked for the purposes of spreading the kind of
racist diatribe and bigoted views which the organization was founded to combat
and overcome.'
Opposition in crosshairs at Gemayel memorial
By Elias Sakr /-Daily Star staff
Tuesday, September 15, 2009
BEIRUT: Former MP and widow of assassinated President-elect Bachir Gemayel,
Solange Gemayel, stressed on Monday that the parliamentary majority would not
allow foreign intervention to destabilize the country’s security situation. The
mass to commemorate the 27th anniversary of Gemayel’s assassination was attended
by Phalange Party head Amin Gemayel, Phalange MP and son of Bashir, Nadim
Gemayel as well as Lebanese Forces leader Samir Geagea and representatives of
President Michel Sleiman, Speaker Nabih Berri and caretaker Prime Minister Fouad
Siniora. Speaking during a rally following the mass at the church’s yard in
Achrafieh, Solange Gemayel accused the opposition of obstructing Future Movement
leader Saad Hariri’s efforts to form a national-unity cabinet “by the force of
arms.” as well as hindering the presidency’s role.
She also slammed the opposition for “hindering” the role of the state’s
constitutional institutions over the past four years, as she recalled the
withdrawal of Hizbullah and Amal Movement ministers from the government in late
2006, the May 7 events and the presidential elections. Two years of political
deadlock followed the November 2006 withdrawal of Hizbullah and Amal Movement
ministers’ from the government then headed by Siniora. The stalemate was
followed by bloody clashes on May 7, 2008 between opposition and pro-government
gunmen after the Cabinet took a decision to dismantle Hizbullah’s private
telecommunications network.
The clashes ended with the Qatari-brokered Doha Accord, which led to the
election of Sleiman and the formation of a national-unity cabinet which gave the
opposition veto power.
Gemayel said the rejection of Hariri’s “positive” cabinet line-up proposal by
the opposition aimed “to abolish the outcome of the democratic elections [on
June 7]” and exert pressure on the Lebanese. Bashir was killed along with 22
other party members in a bomb explosion that targeted the Phalange Party
headquarters in the Beirut neighborhood of Achrafieh in 1982, only 20 days
following his election as president and two weeks prior to his acceptance
speech. The wife of the slain Phalange leader praised the sacrifices of the
party’s members who were killed on September 14, 1982 along with Bashir and
recalled the “martyrs of the March 14 Cedar Revolution.” The term “Cedar
Revolution” refers to the Independence Intifada, or the massive street
demonstrations that erupted in the aftermath of the assassination of former
Prime Minister Rafik Hariri on February 14, 2005.The demonstrators demand the
withdrawal of Syrian troops, who eventually left Lebanon later the same year.
During Lebanon’s 18-month deadlock between 2006 and 2008 a number of March 14
politicians were assassinated.
War drums begin beating in Washington over Iran's nuclear work
By Inter Press Service
Tuesday, September 15, 2009
Analysis
Daniel Luban and Jim Lobe
Inter Press Service
WASHINGTON: As nuclear negotiations between Iran and the West continue to move
slowly, US President Barack Obama is coming under growing pressure from what
appears to be a concerted lobbying and media campaign urging him to act more
aggressively to stop Iran’s nuclear program.
Iran and world powers, including the US, have agreed to start negotiations over
Tehran’s nuclear program on October 1. But already hawks in the US backed by
hardline pro-Israel organizations have pressed Obama to quickly impose
“crippling” economic sanctions against Tehran, and some are arguing that he
should make preparations for a military attack on Iranian nuclear facilities.
The pressure campaign kicked off in earnest last week. Last Thursday, hundreds
of leaders and activists from the US Jewish community descended on Washington to
lobby for harsher sanctions, while widely-publicized media reports suggested
that Iran is already nearing the verge of a nuclear capability. Leaders from
Jewish groups came for a national “Advocacy Day on Iran,” during which they met
with key Congressional figures. Republican Howard Berman, a California Democrat
who heads the House Foreign Affairs Committee, suggested the clock “has almost
run out” on Iran’s nuclear program, and indicated that he would move ahead next
month with a bill imposing sanctions on Iran’s refined petroleum imports “absent
some compelling evidence why I should do otherwise.”
The bill, the Iran Refined Petroleum Sanctions Act (IRPSA), has for months been
the top lobbying priority of hawkish pro-Israel lobbying groups led by the
American Israel Public Affairs Committee (AIPAC). To their frustration, Berman
has held up consideration of the bill for most of the past year. But not all US
Jewish groups are lining up behind the legislation.
Americans for Peace Now (APN), for instance, issued a statement arguing that
“arbitrary deadlines are a mistake” and that “pursuing sanctions that target the
Iranian people, rather than their leaders, is a morally and strategically
perilous path the Obama administration must reject.” M.J. Rosenberg, a
foreign-policy analyst at Media Matters Action Network, suggested on the website
TPMCafe that the advocacy day “marks the start of the fall push on Iran.” The
advocacy group United Against Nuclear Iran (UANI) has launched an intensive
television advertising campaign this month claiming that the US “must isolate
Iran economically to prevent Iran from developing a nuclear weapon.”
UANI’s two co-founders are now both high-ranking officials in the Obama
administration: Dennis Ross, currently overseeing Iran policy at the National
Security Council (NSC), and Richard Holbrooke, now the State Department special
representative in charge of Afghanistan and Pakistan. Also on Thursday, the New
York Times published a front-page story claiming that US intelligence agencies
believe “that Iran has created enough nuclear fuel to make a rapid, if risky,
sprint for a nuclear weapon,” although the article did not provide an estimate
of when Iran could have a nuclear capability. The same day, the Wall Street
Journal published an op-ed by former Senators Charles Robb and Daniel Coats and
retired four-star Air Force General Chuck Wald claiming that Iran “will be able
to manufacture enough highly enriched uranium for a nuclear weapon in 2010,” the
authors urged Obama “to begin preparations for the use of military options”
against Iran. However, official American intelligence estimates provide a far
slower timeline. In February, director of National Intelligence (DNI) Dennis
Blair told Congress that Iran would be unable to produce highly enriched uranium
(HEU) until at least 2013, and stated that there was “no evidence” that the
Islamic Republic had even made a decision to produce HEU.
Iran insists that its nuclear program is intended solely for civilian purposes.
In 2007, the US intelligence community released a National Intelligence Estimate
suggesting that Iran had halted its nuclear weapons program in 2003. While Obama
faces pressure to move quickly to sanctions, the government of Iranian President
Mahmoud Ahmadinejad is still struggling at home to overcome challenges to its
legitimacy resulting from the disputed presidential election in June. Many
analysts suggest that the Tehran government is currently in no position to
respond coherently to US engagement.
Last week, Ahmadinejad’s government finally issued a formal reply to proposals
by the P5+1 powers – the United States, China, Russia, Britain, France, and
Germany – for talks on its nuclear program and related issues. But the
five-page-reply has been deemed too vague by Washington, with State Department
spokesman P.J. Crowley dismissing it on Thursday as “not really responsive” to
American concerns. Other analysts have suggested that the Iranian proposal was
more promising than initial media reports would indicate.
He suggests that the proposal’s language “may offer an opening to push strongly
for transparency and acceptance of intrusive inspections and verification
mechanisms.”
The Obama administration, however, continues to hold out hope for the engagement
strategy. “We’ll be looking to see how ready Iran is to actually engage, and we
will be testing that willingness to engage in the next few weeks,” Crowley said.
At the same time, Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov all but ruled out his
country’s cooperation with new sanctions against Tehran at the Security Council,
and called instead for renewed negotiations based on Iran’s reply.
Lavrov’s comments came shortly after a secret and still-mysterious visit to
Russia by Israel’s right-wing Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu.
The latest developments – along with growing amount of attention being paid to
US policy in Afghanistan, at the expense of Iran – have only added to the
frustration of Iran hawks in Washington. They believe increasingly that economic
sanctions alone, even if they are imposed multilaterally, are unlikely to be
enough to persuade Tehran to halt what they see as its drive to obtain a nuclear
weapon. For this reason, many suggest that the United States should either make
preparations to attack Iran militarily itself, or step aside and allow Israel to
do so.
“No one should believe that tighter sanctions will, in the foreseeable future,
have any impact on Iran’s nuclear weapons program,” former UN Ambassador John
Bolton, a noted hardliner, wrote in the Wall Street Journal last month.
“Adopting tougher economic sanctions is simply another detour away from hard
decisions on whether to accept a nuclear Iran or support using force to prevent
it.” But critics suggest that the constant threats of military action against
Tehran will only make the regime’s leadership more intransigent on the nuclear
issue.
“Pointing a gun at their heads merely reinforces their desire for a reliable
deterrent, and probably strengthens the hand of any Iranian officials who think
they ought to get a bomb as soon as possible,” wrote Stephen Walt, a professor
of international relations at Harvard University, on the website of Foreign
Policy magazine. – with The Daily Star
Hariri: It's my right to try a 'different' cabinet strategy
‘There was no place for wise dialogue’
By Elias Sakr and Nafez Qawas
Daily Star staff
Tuesday, September 15, 2009
BEIRUT: Future Movement leader MP Saad Hariri stressed on Monday that he was one
of the biggest supporters of the formation of a national unity government,
adding that he has the right to adopt a “different” negotiations approach. “I
have kept my hand extended but they [the opposition] have always rejected our
open approach,” he said during an iftar banquet in honor of Beiruti families at
his residence in Qoreitem. “In face of such rigid stance, it then becomes my
constitutional right to adopt a different strategy,” he said.
He said he would reveal such a strategy if he is re-appointed as prime-minister
designate. Hariri said he had stepped down as a premier designate “not because I
was intending to create a crisis but because I realized that there was no place
for wise dialogue.” He added that his alliance had agreed to include Hizbullah
in the cabinet, despite Israeli threats.
“I have been patient for 73 days. Why should I keep patient?” he asked, adding
that his national duties require him to adopt a patient and wise attitude for
the sake of the country.
Hariri stressed that he was ready to make sacrifices, “in order to preserve
Lebanon’s interests and to save the struggling Lebanese.” On Monday Hariri’s
Lebanon First parliamentary bloc said it would nominate Hariri as prime minister
during a second round of binding parliamentary consultations conducted by
President Michel Sleiman. The consultations are set to begin on Tuesday. After a
meeting headed by Hariri at his residence in Qoreitem, the bloc stressed in a
statement its commitment to constitutional norms with regard to the cabinet
formation process.
“The bloc urges all political parties and parliamentary blocs to tackle the
issue based on Lebanon’s democratic parliamentary regime which should be
respected under all circumstances,” the statement added.
Hariri repeatedly rejected preconditions imposed by opposition groups, while
stressing the constitutional prerogatives of the president along with the prime
minister-designate in forming a cabinet. According to the Constitution, the
president signs the cabinet’s formation decree along with the premier-designate.
The bloc underlined that its decision to reappoint Hariri stemmed from its
commitment to the outcome of the June 7 polls and the country’s need for a
national-unity cabinet capable of facing future challenges and securing
stability. Tackling Hariri’s efforts to form a cabinet prior to his resignation
last Thursday, the lawmakers praised the Future Movement leader’s attempts to
reach an agreement over a national-unity government. “However, unfortunately
Hariri’s attempts were hampered by a set of conditions aimed at obstructing the
democratic process and confronting the majority’s openness with a blockade,” the
statement said. Hariri stepped down as prime minister-designate on Thursday,
accusing the opposition of hampering his efforts to form a cabinet. Meanwhile,
the Development and Liberation bloc headed by Speaker Nabih Berri said on Monday
that its members awaited a declaration by Hariri regarding his commitment to the
15-10-5 cabinet formula before nominating him again as premier.
The 15-10-5 structure grants the majority 15 ministers, the opposition 10 and
Sleiman 5 seats guaranteeing him the tipping vote. Both the majority and the
opposition are respectively denied absolute majority or veto power.
Following their meeting, the bloc issued a statement slamming Hariri’s stance on
Sunday, adding that they do not submit to threats and awaited a clear stance by
the Future Movement leader. “Dangerous remarks [by Hariri] clearly mean that he
disapproves a national-unity cabinet,” the statement added.
Hariri warned during an iftar on Sunday that he would reciprocate toward any
parties that refrained from re-nominating him as premier-designate. “Whoever
wishes to nominate Saad Hariri, let him do, and whoever refrains to do so, I
would act with him following my designation like he acted with me prior to it,”
he said.
The Development and Liberation bloc added that Berri along with Sleiman and
Jumblatt had urged Hariri not to step down before Monday but their efforts were
in vain since the Future Movement leader rushed to resign and voiced remarks
rejecting to a national-unity cabinet. Meanwhile, Berri’s ally, Free Patriotic
Movement (FPM) leader MP Michel Aoun said on Monday that MPs should not bound to
designate Hariri in order to communicate with him. “We can have reservations
about communicating with Hariri but [as a premier] he can’t have reservations
about us,” Aoun said. Opposition forces have voiced their renewed support for
the agreed upon 15-10-5 formula following Hariri’s resignation. Progressive
Socialist Party leader MP Walid Jumblatt had expressed his explicit commitment
to the structure.
Jumblatt has moved recently toward a more centrist position between the
opposition and the majority but expressed his full support for Hariri’s task to
form a cabinet. However, March 14 officials stressed that it was up to the new
premier-designate to decide upon the continued validity of the 15-10-5 as they
stressed the need to resume deliberations on the cabinet issue from scratch
while denying attempts to overthrow it. Tackling the cabinet formula, Future
Movement MP Okab Sakr said adoption of the 15-10-5 formula was tied to the
opposition’s demands and acceptance of Hariri’s cabinet proposal. “The majority
does not want to impose conditions nor have them imposed on them,” Sakr added.
Sakr said that if the cabinet lineup submitted by Hariri was rejected, a
“political technocrat cabinet, embracing politically affiliated ministers but
professionally qualified, may be the last resort.” Echoing Sakr, Future Movement
MP Moustapha Alloush said during an iftar in Tripoli that starting Tuesday, a
new phase begins, adding that deliberations would kick off from scratch as
compromises made by Hariri during the past period would not re-occur. Meanwhile,
the FPM reiterated its demands on Monday to re-appoint Caretaker
Telecommunications Minister Jebran Bassil for another term. Bassil, Aoun’s
son-in-law stressed that each political party is entitled to nominate their own
candidates in the next government.
Hariri had reiterated on several occasions his alliance’s opposition to the
nomination of candidates who lost in the elections and insisted on the principle
of rotating ministerial portfolios among political parties. Bassil, who ran for
one of two seats in his hometown of Batroun, lost to March 14 MPs. Following
talks with President Sleiman, Caretaker Premier Fouad Siniora stressed on Monday
the need to form a national-unity cabinet without pre-conditions and to do so on
the basis of the outcome of the June 7 polls as well as in accordance with the
president and the premier-designate’s constitutional powers. Siniora said that
introducing new conventions to the Lebanese Constitution would not be in any
party’s interest, adding that he would nominate Hariri to head the cabinet
following his return on Wednesday from Saudi Arabia, where he would perform Omra
rituals. Separately, Hizbullah’s Loyalty to Resistance bloc MP Nawwaf Moussawi
emphasized on Monday that coexistence can only survive in Lebanon through
consensus and compromises among political parties.
Hariri tribunal asks for patience over slow-moving case
Daily Star staff
Tuesday, September 15, 2009
BEIRUT: Registrar of the UN-backed tribunal to investigate the 2005
assassination of former Lebanese Prime Minister Rafik Hariri on Monday asked
members of the public to remain patient with the slow-moving case. The
investigation into Hariri’s murder by the Special Tribunal for Lebanon (STL)
was ongoing, David Tolbert told Al-Arabiyya Television, urging those criticizing
the court’s sluggish pace to be patient with the complexities of the task. “Slow
investigations do not affect the integrity of the tribunal and it is imperative
to be patient because investigations usually take a long time,” Tolbert said.
The registrar added that he intended to visit Lebanon soon to inaugurate the
tribunal’s Beirut offices.
He also dismissed the idea that the failure of Future Movement leader Saad
Hariri to form a national unity government would have negative repercussions on
the tribunal or annul previous STL agreements signed with Beirut. “The
commitments made by Lebanon to the tribunal are commitments made by the Lebanese
state and do not change with a change of government,” Tolbert said. Rafik
Hariri’s son Saad stepped down as Lebanon’s premier-designate on Thursday after
accusing the Hizbullah-led opposition of hindering efforts to form a national
unity government. Responding to criticism that Deputy Prosecutor Jocelyne Tabet
had still not relocated to the tribunal’s headquarters in The Hague, Tolbert
said the delay was due to UN employment protocol and was nothing unusual. Tabet
was appointed to the post by the Lebanese government in July. Lebanese critics
have said her delay in joining colleagues in The Hague reflected a pattern of UN
foot-dragging on appointments to the tribunal. Reiterating previous remarks,
Tolbert emphasized the independence of STL judges, saying the officials adhered
to international demands and “we have no doubts about their integrity.” Tolbert
also told Al-Arabiyya that a recent agreement signed by the STL and INTERPOL was
“essential.”
The Interim Agreement, which came into force on August 24, allows the STL to
request INTERPOL’s assistance for ongoing investigations carried out by the
Office of the STL Prosecutor, Daniel Bellemare, until a more comprehensive
cooperation agreement is signed. Tolbert said the Tribunal had received a
commitment from the Lebanese government to work toward a more extensive
agreement. He stressed the need to work in “a serious manner because it is
essential that Lebanon fulfills all its commitments, especially financial
commitments to the STL.” Tolbert’s comments came two days after Bellemare’s
return to The Hague following medical treatment in Canada. “The prosecutor would
like to express his deepest gratitude to all those from the diplomatic and legal
communities, the media corps in Lebanon and elsewhere, and to states’ officials,
civil society figures and others as well the STL officials and staff who
enquired about his health,” his office said in a press statement on Monday.
Bellemare left for Canada in July. American citizen Tolbert commenced his duties
as STL registrar in late August. He is the tribunal’s second registrar,
succeeding Robin Vincent. – The Daily Star. The MP added that defiance would
have negative repercussions on all groups.
Hamas official backs Fadlallah's stance on Israel
Daily Star staff/Tuesday, September 15, 2009
BEIRUT: Hamas movement political official in Lebanon, Ali Barakah has saluted
senior Shiite cleric Sayyed Mohammad Hussein Fadlallah’s recent stance to
consider Palestine as an “Arab Islamic land that we cannot give away.” In a
statement on Sunday Fadlallah said resistance was “the strategic choice” to
liberate Palestine and regain Palestinian rights. In the same statement the
cleric issued a fatwa, or religious ruling, banning the normalization of ties
with Israel. “Normalization with the Zionist enemy, in any form, is prohibited
by Sharia [Islamic law],” Fadlallah said. Barakah also praised Future Movement
leader Saad Hariri’s plan to grant Palestinian refugees in Lebanon their civil
rights. “Such a decision opens the door for a new solution to the Palestinian
dossier in Lebanon and all its political, human, judicial, and security
aspects,” the Hamas official added. During Ramadan iftar banquets, Hariri had
reiterated that the Palestinian cause remained the “major concern and challenge
for Arabs.” – The Daily Star
US-Lebanese man on trial in UAE was 'tortured'
Tuesday, September 15, 2009
ABU DHABI: A United States citizen of Lebanese origin facing trial on terrorism
charges in the United Arab Emirates confessed under torture, and his case should
not be heard in a UAE court, his lawyer told a court on Monday. Naji Hamdan, who
has been in custody in the UAE, is charged with “supporting terrorism” and being
a member of Iraqi militant group Ansar al-Sunna because he entered an Islamist
website and donated money to an Islamic charity. The charges carry a penalty of
10 to 15 years in jail followed by deportation. A verdict is due on October 12.
Hamdan denied charges when he first appeared in court in June, after earlier
confessing after he was detained by UAE state security forces a year ago.
“The confessions attributed to Hamdan were given under duress and torture,”
lawyer Abdel-Qadir al-Haithami told the supreme court. “And how can there be any
evidence of torture after 90 days in state security?” he asked. Public
prosecutors say Hamdan donated $2,000 to an unnamed Islamic charity and that the
money was used for firing two rockets on Israel. It was not clear from where or
when. His lawyer said other evidence used against Hamdan was that he copied an
item from an Islamist website and sent it to another website.
He said this was not a crime in UAE law and that UAE courts were not competent
to hear the case since the alleged crimes were committed in the United States.
The UAE has no diplomatic ties with Israel but backs the self-rule government of
US-backed Palestinian Authority President Mahmoud Abbas, who favors negotiations
over armed action in the Palestinians’ quest for statehood. The US Embassy in
the UAE has declined to comment on the case except to say that Hamdan has been
given consular support.
The American Civil Liberties Union has said US authorities referred the case to
the Arab Gulf country because there was not sufficient evidence for a trial in
US courts. Hamdan lived in the United States for 20 years where he ran an auto
parts business, but moved to the UAE in 2006. “His house, car, garage, and safe
have all been searched, with not a single piece of evidence found,” his lawyer
told the court. “How can someone, accused of being in touch with terrorist
organizations, not leave any evidence?” – Reuters, with AP
Marouni decries political interference from Syria
Daily Star staff/Tuesday, September 15, 2009
BEIRUT: Tourism Minister Elie Marouni said on Monday that Syria’s interference
in Lebanese political affairs had become “obvious, especially since the Syrian
newspaper Al-Watan reported that the Lebanese cabinet would not be formed before
winter.” Speaking to LBC television, Marouni said the Phalange Party would
demand being granted two ministers in the new government, however, he added: “If
our demands are not met, we will not obstruct the cabinet formation.” Marouni
said he insisted on reappointing Future Movement leader MP Saad Hariri as prime
minister-designate, “since he is capable of launching a development campaign.”
The caretaker minister accused Free Patriotic Movement leader MP Michel Aoun of
being a “mere cover for Hizbullah, which is the main obstructer of the cabinet
formation.” Marouni commented on MP Nicholas Fattouch’s decision to dismiss him
from Zahle in the Heart bloc, saying that “no one” has the right to take such a
decision, especially as there is no bylaw within the bloc that stipulates that
the head of the bloc can dismiss members. Marouni revealed that he was
deliberating with Fattouch to resolve the conflict. – The Daily Star
Lebanon slams belligerent Israeli response to rocket fire
Beirut demands Israel coordinate with UNIFIL before violating 1701
By Patrick Galey /Daily Star staff
Tuesday, September 15, 2009
BEIRUT: Lebanon’s Foreign Ministry called on Monday for Israel to coordinate
with UN peacekeeping troops before reacting to any future Blue Line security
breach. In a letter submitted to UN Secretary General Ban Ki- moon in the wake
of Friday’s exchange of rocket fire between Lebanon and Israel, the ministry
labeled the attacks a “violation of Lebanese sovereignty and Security Council
Resolution 1701” and criticized the Israeli Army for responding to provocation
without first consulting UNIFIL troops in the region.
The letter also stated that “any incident should not be dealt with unilaterally
under the pretext of self defense,” in reference to the estimated dozen
artillery shells Israel responded with on Friday. No casualties were reported
from either side in the wake of the incident, thought to be the third of its
kind this year.
Foreign Minister Fawzi Salloukh told The Daily Star that the rocket attacks were
a clear violation of Resolution 1701, “which we fully support.”
He said that Israel should communicate more with UNIFIL troop commanders near
the Blue Line – UN monitored boundary of Israeli military withdrawal from
Lebanon – in order to avoid further escalation. “We condemn these attacks and we
condemn the retaliation by Israel. They should have consulted UNIFIL before
retaliating,” he said.
“Israel should stop its violations [of 1701],” Salloukh added, saying that its
continuous violations near the Blue Line needed to cease.
Former long-term UNIFIL adviser Timur Goksel was skeptical as to the efficacy of
such requests, as something asked for by Lebanon is unlikely to be granted by
Israel.
“It’s good to put such claims on the record,” Goksel told The Daily Star. “They
[Israel] protest to the UN and this is a kind of coordination. But response to
violence requires firmer actions.
“Hopefully it works but I very much doubt that it will,” he added.
The Foreign Ministry’s letter came two days after Israel’s ambassador to the UN,
Gabriela Shalev, submitted a letter to the Security Council, complaining about
the rockets launched from south Lebanon. On Sunday Israeli Prime Minister
Benjamin Netanyahu said that he was holding the Lebanese government accountable
for the incident and warned that Israel would respond to any future provocation.
“We will not hold back when Israeli territory comes under fire,” Netanyahu told
his Cabinet in a weekly address.
Israel also accused Lebanon of “turning a blind-eye” to what it claims to be the
continuous flow of weapons to Hizbullah from Iran and Syria. Hizbullah was quick
to deny any involvement in Friday’s exchange of fire. Responsibility for
Friday’s attack was claimed on Monday by a group alleged to be linked to
Al-Qaeda. “Your brothers fired two Katuysha rockets from south Lebanon which
landed in the Naharia settlement in the north of occupied Palestine,” said a
statement from the little-known militant cell, the “Battalions of Ziad Jarrah.”
The statement, reported on the intelligence website SITE, referenced Israel’s
blockade of Gaza and its refusal to allow worshippers to pray at the Al-Aqsa
Mosque in East Jerusalem as motivation behind the attack.
It added the two rockets were fired in response to “flagrant hostility”
displayed by Israel against Palestinians and Muslims across the region.
Goksel said that the statement issued over the weekend by UNIFIL spokesman Milos
Strugar – in which he suggested that investigations into the rocket attacks “are
focusing on the extremist groups that might be linked to refugee camps” – was a
significant development. “This time UNIFIL made an interesting statement,
pointing the finger in the direction of the Palestinian camps,” he said. He,
however, doubted the legitimacy of Monday’s claims.
“It’s the same as you or me claiming responsibility,” he said. “It’s probably a
small group which is trying to put itself on the map, putting themselves forward
because they are always accused of not doing anything for Palestine.
“They are certainly not a very organized military operation,” Goksel said. In
July, the group claimed responsibility for the rocket attacks on Israel at the
beginning of 2009 in a video featuring footage of two masked men assembling and
preparing missiles to fire from what was purported to be south Lebanon.
Credibility for the claims has so far proved impossible to ascertain, as little
is known about the size and weapons capacity – if any – of the outfit. A group
using the same moniker claimed it carried out the bombings at the Egyptian
tourist resort of Sharm El-Sheikh in 2005.
Israeli mlitary fires on lebanese fishing boat BEIRUT: The Lebanese Army Command
issued a statement on Monday saying the Israeli military fired on Sunday from
their position in the Lebanese border town of Naqoura on a Lebanese fisherman’s
boat inside Lebanese territorial waters. According to the statement, the Israeli
act was a violation of United Nations Security Council Resolution 1701, which
put an end to the summer 2006 war with Israel. – The Daily Star
New TV's Eid rleased on bail after turning herself in
Daily Star staff/Tuesday, September 15, 2009
BEIRUT: New Television journalist Ghada Eid was released on bail Monday after
turning herself in to the Lebanese authorities to face charges of slander. After
surrendering, Eid was taken in handcuffs to the office of investigating Judge
Raffoul Boustani in Mount Lebanon for questioning. She was released within hours
after paying six million Lebanese pounds in bail.
Eid, who presents the weekly television program “Al-Fasad,” Arabic for
“corruption,” is charged with slandering Judge Shaheed Salameh. She had spent
several weeks evading arrest and had previously managed to sneak past police
camped outside New Television studios in Beirut’s Wata al-Msaitbeh neighborhood.
Salameh has accused Eid of slander during an episode of her show when she
discussed the 2008 assassination of Phalange Party official Nasri Marouni in
2008. Marouni, who is Eid’s cousin, was fatally shot by unidentified gunmen near
the party’s headquarters in the Bekaa town of Zahle. Free Patriotic Movement MP
Ibrahim Kanaan has also accused Eid of slander. The MP spoke on Eid’s television
show in June and accused her of committing “political assassination” against him
and of fabricating stories about his involvement in corruption during Lebanon’s
June 7 parliamentary elections. The angry verbal exchange was aired on
television channels throughout the Middle East, with a YouTube video clip of the
altercation attracting over 31,500 viewers. Eid has responded to the charges by
filing a lawsuit against Kanaan. – The Daily Star
A little common sense and an abundance of senselessness in Lebanon
By The Daily Star
Tuesday, September 15, 2009
Editorial
Lebanon’s efforts to form a government were boosted this week by a bit of common
sense, but unfortunately the prevailing senselessness of the country’s political
process continues to negate any progress. The common sense came from Future
Movement leader Saad Hariri, whose nearly three-month attempt to form a cabinet
ended in failure last week. Hariri warned on Sunday that next time around, if he
is reappointed as prime minister, he would take an eye-for-an-eye approach to
the process, and would no longer lend his support to those parties that refuse
to back his bid as premier.
Hariri’s decision makes sense, not only because it’s fair, but also because the
goal of the process should be to produce a functional government. What good is a
cabinet that is hobbled by irreconcilable differences? If groups like Hizbullah
and Amal nominate Hariri, it is only logical that they would be included in the
cabinet line-up, but if they back someone else for the premiership, then there
is good reason to exclude them.
Despite Hariri’s demonstration of good common sense, the Future Movement leader
remains, along with the vast majority of his colleagues in the political class,
a source of senselessness Hariri has indicated that he is ready to take over the
helm of the premiership, but he still has not produced a platform that would
indicate how he plans to run the country. By failing to produce an agenda, he
has helped strip the political process of meaning and allowed the battle for
cabinet seats to be reduced to a high-school-style popularity contest.
At the opposite end of the political spectrum from Hariri, however, we encounter
a source of supreme senselessness: Free Patriotic Movement leader Michel Aoun.
Like Hariri, he too has no discernable plan for governing the country, nor are
his criticisms of the parliamentary majority based on issues of substance. His
only interest seems to be guaranteeing his family member’s representation in the
next cabinet. Because he calls himself as an opposition leader in a political
arena long dominated by feudal families, we expected more from the FPM chief.
The role of any viable counterweight to the governing alliance should be to hold
it to task on the basis of substantive issues.
Sadly, nobody in Lebanon’s political class seems interested in issues of
substance. The trivial debates dominating the airwaves demonstrate that neither
the parliamentary majority nor the opposition are taking their jobs as public
servants seriously. And thus senselessness prevails.
Fox News reveals mounting
Hezbollah terror threat in US
http://www.examiner.com/x-2684-Law-Enforcement-Examiner~y2009m9d14-Fox-News-reveals-mounting-Hezbollah-terror-threat-in-US
September 14, 9:35 AM
Law Enforcement Examiner
Jim Kouri
While many US government officials are deeply concerned over Iran’s nuclear
program, according to a report on Fox News Channel on Sunday, investigations by
Federal Bureau of Investigation and the Justice Department reveal that the
Lebanon-based terrorist group Hezbollah may be plotting attacks in the United
States. These attacks may be launched by their sleeper cells in New York and
several other US cities should the US up its pressure on Iran to stop its
nuclear weapons program.
According to the Canadian Security Intelligence Service and the Jewish
organization B'nai B'rith, Hezbollah's largest headquarters outside of the
Middle East is located in Toronto.
In the story on Fox News, law-enforcement and intelligence officials were quoted
as saying that though there is no imminent threat of any attacks, security
should be stepped up after the reports of a meeting between Iranian President
Mahmoud Ahmadinejad and leaders of Hezbollah and other terror groups.
The Iranian Mission to the United Nations in New York City is being kept under
surveillance by federal and local intelligence officers, according to the NYPD.
The New York City Police Department possesses one of the largest intelligence
divisions in the world.
Hezbollah, or God's Party, grew out of the Lebanese civil war in the early 1980s
and quickly became the region's leading radical Islamic movement. Their primary
goal was to drive Israeli and American troops out of Lebanon.
For many years, Hezbollah was synonymous with terror, suicide bombings and
kidnappings. In 1983, militants who went on to join Hezbollah's ranks carried
out a suicide bombing attack that killed 241 US marines in Beirut, which lead to
President Ronald Reagan's withdrawal order for all US military peacekeepers.
In May 2000 -- due to the success of the Hezbollah's so-called military arm --
one of its main aims was achieved. Israel's military was forced to end almost 20
years of occupation in southern Labanon. Hezbollah now serves as an inspiration
to Palestinian factions fighting to liberate more territory.
Hezbollah's political rhetoric's central theme is the total annihilation of the
state of Israel. Its definition of Israeli occupation has also encompassed the
idea that the whole of Palestine is occupied Muslim land and it has argued that
Israel has no right to exist. Hezbollah's spiritual head Sheikh Fadlallah is
close to Iranian government and is believed responsible for the vitriolic
speeches of the Iranian president.
Hezbollah is funded, armed and trained by the Iranians and given free reign by
Syria's ruling Ba'athist Party. Its international network, according to
terrorism analysts, is believed to include at least 15,000 operatives in cells
in the US, Canada, Venezuela, Argentina, Paraguay, Brazil, most of Western
Europe, Indonesia, Malaysia, and throughout Africa. Western intelligence sources
estimate Hezbollah's annual budget to be approximately $400 million, including
almost $100 million annually from Iran.
Other sources of funding include Syria, charitable organizations, individual
donations, legitimate business, and illegitimate businesses such as illegal arms
trading, cigarette smuggling, currency counterfeiting, credit card fraud, theft,
operating illegal telephone exchanges, and drug trafficking. Recently two men
were convicted of running a criminal operation that helped to fund Hezbollah.
Hezbollah's growing international terrorist activity has raised concerns that
the terrorist group may be emerging as a more serious threat than previously
considered. Its global terrorist reach has serious policy implications for
Democratic countries.
However, there are international organizations that continue to insist that
Hezbollah is a legitimate political party in Lebanon and that it does not
warrant the designation of "terrorist group."
Note: For the best news coverage of national and homeland security issues watch
Fox News Channel's National Security Correspondent Catherine Herridge. Herridge
possesses access to the top law enforcement, intelligence and political sources
in the nation.
***Jim Kouri, CPP is currently fifth vice-president of the National Association
of Chiefs of Police and he's a staff writer for the New Media Alliance (thenma.org).
In addition, he's the new editor for the House Conservatives Fund's weblog.
Kouri also serves as political advisor for Emmy and Golden Globe winning actor
Michael Moriarty.
He's former chief at a New York City housing project in Washington Heights
nicknamed "Crack City" by reporters covering the drug war in the 1980s. In
addition, he served as director of public safety at a New Jersey university and
director of security for several major organizations. He's also served on the
National Drug Task Force and trained police and security officers throughout the
country. Kouri writes for many police and security magazines including Chief of
Police, Police Times, The Narc Officer and others. He's a news writer for
TheConservativeVoice.Com and PHXnews.com. He's also a columnist for
AmericanDaily.Com, MensNewsDaily.Com, MichNews.Com, and he's syndicated by
AXcessNews.Com. He's appeared as on-air commentator for over 100 TV and radio
news and talk shows including Oprah, McLaughlin Report, CNN Headline News, MTV,
Fox News, etc.
A
dangerous reminder
September 15, 2009
Now Lebanon
Italian UNIFIL soldiers arrive with Brigadier General Carmello De Cicco (C-L)
and Lebanese security forces to inspect the site from which rockets were fired
into Israel on September 11. (AFP/Mahmoud Zayat)
Three days after rockets were fired into the north Israeli town of Nahariya from
the southern Lebanese village of Qleileh, UNIFIL spokesman Milos Struger warned
of an increased threat to both the peacekeepers and the Lebanese army operating
in South Lebanon. It was a reaction to another move in a game of regional chess
that began on June 8, the day after Saad Hariri’s March 14 coalition won a clear
majority in the Lebanese parliamentary elections. The March 8 alliance had lost
and the battle and was now trying to stymie, using all means possible, the
formation of a government that would further distance Beirut from the regional
aspirations of Syria and Iran.
Fast forward nearly 80 days to Thursday of last week, when Saad Hariri stepped
down from his post as Lebanon’s prime minister-designate. The game had reached a
stalemate. He was unable to present a cabinet that satisfied an opposition that
felt it was holding all the cards. To give any more would have diluted the fact
that Hariri’s coalition actually won the elections.
It was time for the opposition and its backers in Syria and Iran to make their
move.
One day later, US President Barak Obama stood in the pouring rain in Washington,
DC to remember the victims of the terrorist attacks of September 11, 2001.
American antennae were momentarily tuned to the nightmare perpetrated by
Al-Qaeda on that day eight years ago, and the opportunity for a PR stunt was
obviously too tempting to resist for those designated with ensuring that the
maximum political capital was exploited by the Hariri resignation. At least two
rockets were fired from southern Lebanon into Israel. The perpetrators, we
learned on Monday, were the rascals from the Ziad Jarrah Division of the
Abdullah Azzam Brigade, who, no doubt, used the eighth anniversary of the 2001
attacks to chalk one up for Sunni jihadists everywhere.
Only there probably were no jihadists, and certainly none from the Ziad Jarrah
Brigade, which is surely a stage name conjured up especially for the occasion by
the Damascus-backed Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine-General
Command or some other pro-Syrian group. Ziad Jarrah, as we all know, was the
Lebanese Sunni from Al-Marj who piloted the United 93 flight that crashed in
Pennsylvania on September 11.
For those who seek to sow chaos and confusion in Lebanon, the objective was
simple: show that, on top of the fact that Hariri was unable to form a
government, South Lebanon is teeming with jihadists who are working on the side
of Al-Qaeda.
The Sunni militant bogeyman is an old, trusty card, one that kept the Lebanese
army – not to mention the government – occupied with the uprising in the
northern refugee camp of Nahr al-Bared throughout the summer of 2007. It is also
likely that the order to sanction such a dangerous pantomime act came from
Damascus, whose default strategy for the past three decades has been to contain
Sunni political power in Lebanon.
Thus Friday’s message was three-pronged: it was a reminder to Hariri that Syria
demands a Lebanese government formed in Damascus. To the Americans, it was an
obvious attempt to paint Lebanon as a problem that it can only solve by allowing
Syria to restore its influence over the country. Finally, to Israel, it was a
message that true security on its northern border can only come about if
volatile little Lebanon has a strong overlord.
We wonder who they can be thinking of.
Salah Ezzedine: Lebanon's Own 'Madoff'
Naharnet/From wealthy Lebanese expatriates to local villagers to top Hizbullah
officials: financier Salah Ezzedine spared no one as he allegedly concocted a
Ponzi scheme that saw more than a billion dollars go up in smoke. Dubbed
"Lebanon's Bernard Madoff" by the local and international press, Ezzedine made
headlines earlier this month after he filed for bankruptcy and was placed under
arrest. Madoff, the disgraced Wall Street financier, is serving a 150-year
sentence for fraud.
Lebanese authorities at the weekend charged the 47-year-old mogul and his
business partner, Youssef Faour, with fraud, embezzlement, distributing bounced
cheques and violating Lebanese fiscal law. Faour, who has also been arrested, is
the deputy mayor of the southern Lebanese village of Maaroub, Ezzedine's
hometown, and -- according to some local residents -- a Hizbullah member.
Reports say Ezzedine, who also has ties to Hizbullah, squandered more than one
billion dollars (688 million euros) of his clients' money, mainly Shiites from
southern Lebanon. Ezzedine gained fame among Lebanon's sizeable Shiite community
in the early 1990s, when he began organizing pilgrimages to Mecca.
He then began to dabble in oil and diamond trade, but kept most of his financial
business outside of Lebanon, mainly Iran, Algeria and China, residents of
Maaroub told AFP.
Ezzedine's publishing house, located in the southern suburbs of Beirut, was
named after Hizbullah leader Sayyed Hassan Nasrallah's late son Hadi and was
shut down by state officials after his arrest.
His victims say his entrepreneurial skills and reputation as a "good man" led
many to look to him as their financial shepherd. Jamil Fneish, a Lebanese living
in Canada, told AFP that he and his six sons lost more than one million dollars
they had entrusted to Ezzedine. Fneish, like many in Maaroub, says he is still
stunned by the revelations concerning the local 'golden boy' who built the town
hall, sports stadium and two mosques. "He was a good man who was very generous
with the poor," said Ali, a local shopkeeper. "He would cover tuition fees,
hospital bills and medicine costs for those in need." Even when Ezzedine struck
an unlucky deal in aluminum trade, he still let his clients pay only "five
percent interest instead of the usual 20 to 25 percent or more," said Fneish,
who traveled to Lebanon this summer and returned to Canada on Monday to rejoin
his 11 children and 25 grandchildren. Another Maaroub resident, Ali Fneish, said
many in Lebanon's Shiite community have borne the brunt of his financial foils.
"I hold Hizbullah and the Lebanese state responsible," the 67-year-old said.
"Are they not responsible for their people? And where were they when their
people were investing their money illegally?" Mohammed al-Duheini, mayor of the
southern village of Toura, said that around 250 local residents had placed their
money with Ezzedine who would give them interest rates that topped 25 percent.
"He managed to win the trust of the Shiites of south Lebanon and handled a lot
of their money," he told AFP.
Hizbullah leader Nasrallah insists that Ezzedine is not linked to the militant
party but acknowledges that some party officials had invested money with him.
Among them is Hizbullah MP Hussein Hajj Hassan who has filed a complaint over a
bounced cheque signed by Ezzedine. Nasrallah at the weekend said that he had set
up a crisis unit to help those who fell victim to the alleged fraud. A banking
official in southern Lebanon, who requested his name not be revealed, said he
expected the number of lawsuits against Ezzedine to rise sharply. "Our clients
have deposited around 20 bounced cheques coming from one of Ezzedine's
companies, called 'Through the Gulf for Trade and Industry'," he told AFP on
condition of anonymity. The cheques were written for a minimum of 200,000
dollars (137,000 euros) each, he added. Under Lebanon's banking secrecy law,
banks cannot reveal their clients' names, assets or holdings except in cases of
bankruptcy or if granted written authorization by the client.(AFP)
Beirut, 15 Sep 09, 10:54
Michel
Aoun
September 14, 2009
On September 13, the Lebanese National News Agency carried the transcript of the
head of the Change and Reform Bloc General Michel Aoun’s interview on Al-Jazeera
television:
Is the crisis today one of political leadership or one of the authority?
… Today, the authority is not sound due to the violation of the constitution and
the democratic principles adopted by Lebanon since its establishment and until
this day. This is the internal facet of the problem. On the external level, we
have dictations to which the majority is succumbing by generating crises,
knowing that there is no crisis to begin with. Once an agreement over the
government formula was reached, the problems emerged due to the unwillingness of
the Arab and foreign countries to see the formation of this government.
The crisis began before the parliamentary elections, back when the majority was
saying it wanted a majority government, and became clearer with the statements
of the Maronite Patriarch who reiterated his wish to see a government of a
majority and a minority. This goes against the Lebanese constitution and
democratic life in Lebanon because it enjoys a consensual system and all the
populations around the globe enjoy a primary and a secondary identity. We are
all Lebanese people, but within this Lebanese identity, there is a sectarian
system in which each carries a secondary identity.
Therefore, and as long as we have two identities, we must have consensus...
You are accusing the majority forces of succumbing to foreign dictations aimed
at preventing the formation of the government. But the March 14 forces won the
elections and want more than anyone else to form this government.
The national unity government is at the core of the Lebanese system. However,
they do not want that. They want to impose a government with their own
conditions and want the other parties to have little to say about their
decisions.
Are you saying that foreign forces are supporting the majority in its formation
of a government in which you would have no say?
… All the European countries, America and Israel are supporting the majority to
the point where we have started hearing voices which are not against
naturalization in Lebanon. Many within the majority do not talk about
naturalization, knowing it is the topic of the hour. For his part, Netanyahu
opposed Hezbollah’s ascension to the Cabinet and Israel said that if this were
to happen, there will be war. These statements affected the votes in the
elections and tilted the balance in favor of the current majority against
Hezbollah and the opposition...
But Al-Hariri rejected the Israeli interference and said that Hezbollah will
partake in the government.
He said he relinquished the two thirds. Where did he get these two thirds? The
parliament is currently divided between 45% [for the opposition] and 55% [for
the majority] and this percentage does not constitute the two thirds. A fair
allocation of the ministerial seats in the thirty-minister government would be
seventeen for him and thirteen for us... Before the elections they used to say
they did not want a national unity government but a majority one. However, when
they found that the issue exceeded their powers, they accepted the formation of
a national unity government based on the 15-10-5 formula which we accepted. They
thus faced a predicament because they did not wish to proceed with it and placed
impossible conditions while waging a fictive war against the appointment of
Gebran Bassil as minister...
How can we exit the predicament now?
We must have politicians standing on their own two feet and refusing any
connection with certain [foreign] decisions. What did I do to America to be
targeted by it? I did not carry out the attacks on the World Trade Center in New
York or the Pentagon or the London subway? Why are the Americans always
attacking us?…
Speaker Berri is saying that the S-S [Syrian-Saudi Arabia] equation is the one
that generates calm or tension in the country.
Some in Lebanon might be affected by one of the two sides, but on my end, I am
not affected by the Syrian-Saudi conflict and no one asked me to issue any
positions. I have defined certain demands which are less than what I am entitled
to have, so let them give them to me.
The non-formation of the government was due to Al-Hariri’s inability to meet
your demands?
This inability was a cover up for the non-formation of the government to waste
time, because something has not ripened yet. We were the first to make
sacrifices and are entitled as a Free Patriotic Movement to be in the
government...
Why is the Telecommunications Ministry posing a problem? Presidential candidate
John McCain previously said that Hezbollah wanted it to control
telecommunications.
This is a false accusation because Gebran Bassil was the only Telecommunications
Minister to regulate tapping and we presented a dossier in this regard to the
judiciary. The problem is that they no longer have access to our
telecommunication due to our presence in power. They can no longer acquire the
information they want...
Did the previous Telecommunications ministries give out information?
There were reports presented to the embassies. I received information from
security sources saying they provided foreign embassies with information. The
Barouk network is not an easy thing to build and there is corruption in the
ministry...
The government can only be formed with the participation of Hezbollah, Berri and
Aoun. Is that true?
Absolutely.
In the next stage, will you hold on to the same conditions?
Let us not rush things.
Saad al-Hariri is saying you are holding on to the Telecommunications Ministry
and Gibran Bassil.
The government could be formed without me but my allies are holding on to Bassil
more than I because it is a matter of principle.
The majority generated a non-existent problem before we even started naming the
ministers. We were still trying to reach an agreement over the formula when the
campaign was launched...
Who does Cairo support in Lebanon?
This was not revealed yet.
Is it someone other than Siniora?
A man said to another: If you know what is in this basket I will give you two
apples.
Are you saying that Riyadh is supporting Hariri and Egypt is supporting Siniora?
This is one of the conclusions. In diplomacy, there are hidden cards whether on
the Arab or on the international levels. Reality can be hidden and the
contradiction was clear on the ground. We have heard such talk from prominent
figures and knowledgeable sources.
Al-Hariri will be reappointed to form a government. Will you name another?
We will not name anyone...
Qatari Prime Minister Sheikh Hamad Bin Jassem Jaber the Second offered to host a
conference to form the government. However, some majority deputies fiercely
attacked this proposal. What do you think?
Why would we accept the initiative of an Arab country and reject that of Qatar
which in Doha helped us resolve a major crisis? I do not deny the right of any
Arab country wishing to help us, especially since it has no ambitions and is not
paying money to fake the elections in the country.
So, you do not reject this initiative?
I do not reject any mediation, especially in the absence of ambitions. During
the Doha meetings, they did not ask for any positions or power...
How do you perceive the coming stage?
The issue is not in my hands and we will exert all possible efforts to prevent
the detonation of the situation and the spread of chaos. We will handle the
crisis like we handled the previous one for two consecutive years. As for the
formation of the government without us, I have not reached this possibility yet.