LCCC
ENGLISH DAILY NEWS BULLETIN
September 09/09
Bible Reading of the day
Holy Gospel of Jesus
Christ according to Saint Matthew 10:7-15. As you go, make this proclamation:
'The kingdom of heaven is at hand.' Cure the sick, raise the dead, cleanse
lepers, drive out demons. Without cost you have received; without cost you are
to give. Do not take gold or silver or copper for your belts; no sack for the
journey, or a second tunic, or sandals, or walking stick. The laborer deserves
his keep. Whatever town or village you enter, look for a worthy person in it,
and stay there until you leave. As you enter a house, wish it peace. If the
house is worthy, let your peace come upon it; if not, let your peace return to
you. Whoever will not receive you or listen to your words--go outside that house
or town and shake the dust from your feet. Amen, I say to you, it will be more
tolerable for the land of Sodom and Gomorrah on the day of judgment than for
that town.
Free Opinions, Releases, letters & Special
Reports
Our Share of Globalization. By: Husam Itani/All
Hayat/September 08/09
LEBANON: Local Bernie Madoff allegedly swindles
Shiites, Hezbollah/Los Angeles Times/September
08/09
It's
in the interests of both Iraq and Syria to put an end their dispute-The
Daily Star/September
08/09
Latest
News Reports From Miscellaneous Sources for September 08/09
Phalange, Lebanese Forces also
Disagree over Hariri-Propopsed Cabinet Deal-Naharnet
Suleiman to Take his Time on
Cabinet Lineup Decision as Opposition Sticks to its Rejection
-Naharnet
Opposition and majority react to
cabinet developments/Now Lebanon
Nasrallah: Hariri's Move Further Complicates Government Crisis
-Naharnet
Jumblat Stresses 'S-S' Equation, Aridi in Saudi Arabia
-Naharnet
Saniora: Threatening Storms Are Created by those Harmed by Stability
-Naharnet
Hariri's Cabinet Line-up
-Naharnet
Wanted Fatah al-Islam
Militant Arrested
-Naharnet
Kidnapped Ali al-Sayyed
Contacts Wife
-Naharnet
Moussawi expects
Sleiman will refrain from signing the decree/Now
Lebabon
Future bloc members call on everyone to respond to Hariri’s initiative/Now
Lebanon
Lebanon's Hezbollah attacks Hariri government
move-Reuters
Lebanon opposition rejects Hariri government
move: source-Reuters
Hariri submits cabinet line-up proposal to Sleiman for approval-Daily Star
LF's Zahra stresses need to abide by Taif Accord-Daily
Star
Jouzo opposes restitution of
president's powers-Daily
Star
Phalange to attend March 14 general
secretariat meeting-Daily
Star
Lebanese in Gabon 'safe' despite weekend violence, says Salloukh-Daily
Star Staff
'Hezbollah's Madoff' brings serious financial
losses to top members-Ha'aretz
Lieberman in Ghana: You're learning of Hezbollah's destructive nature-Ynetnews
Third of Lebanese cabinet Hezbollah-Ynetnews
Britain wants to work with Hamas-Examiner.com
Hundreds of Iraqis protest against Syria-AFP
Nuclear Agency Said to Be in 'Stalemate'
With Iran-New
York Times
Lebanese banks see higher growth in
deposits and assets-Daily
Star
Body of suspected suicide victim found in Baalbek-Daily
Star
Four young men drown in
Shamieh River-Daily
Star
UNRWA employees strike in
South Lebanon-Daily
Star
UNICEF's new Lebanon envoy visits Sleiman-Daily
Star
Sidon takes on new life during holy month of
Ramadan-Daily Star
Sudden closure of website raises suspicion-Daily
Star
Minister: Parents first defense against swine flu-Daily
Star
Arrest of arms dealer exposes
smuggling of prohibited items into Iran-Daily
Star
Anti-Israel comments cloud Egypt's
bid to lead UNESCO-Daily
Star
Mossad behind missing Russian ship
- officials-Daily
Star
Suleiman to Take his Time on Cabinet Lineup
Decision as Opposition Sticks to its Rejection
Naharnet/Meetings between President Michel Suleiman and different political
parties gathered pace on Tuesday, a day after the opposition's rejection of
Premier-designate Saad Hariri's proposed line-up for a national unity
government. Hariri presented Suleiman a draft 30-seat cabinet on Monday. But his
move cannot go into effect unless Suleiman approves it by signing a decree
forming the new government. Suleiman told An Nahar daily before his meeting with
Hariri on Monday that he would not give the green light to a cabinet line-up
that "I won't like."
"If the line-up was reasonable, I would take my time in making consultations,
particularly with the speaker," Suleiman said. "There is nothing easier then
letting a team of Lebanese clap for me from here and there. But I want to save
the country," he told An Nahar. He stressed that he wants a "balanced government
because the situation would explode with an extremist cabinet. This would lead
to outside intervention." Hariri's move was swiftly rejected by opposition
groups. Speaker Nabih Berri's political assistant Ali Hassan Khalil headed to
Beiteddine on Monday night and informed Suleiman about the opposition's united
stance. Also late Monday, the opposition's follow-up committee also held a
meeting at Telecommunications Minister Jebran Bassil's home. MP Khalil, the
Hizbullah leader's assistant, Hussein Khalil, and Bassil visited Suleiman on
Tuesday.
Following the meeting, Bassil told reporters that the delegation informed the
president about the opposition's rejection of the government line-up which was
"imposed" by Hariri.
While addressing reporters, Ali Hassan Khalil expressed belief that the
president would play a positive role in the cabinet formation process.
Also part of contacts on the government issue, Suleiman met with Minister Wael
Abou Faour following talks with Minister Talal Arslan.
Hizbullah's al-Manar TV criticized Hariri's move in its main news bulletin
Monday night describing his government as the "fait accompli cabinet." It added
that Hariri opened the way for "major question marks regarding the fate of
national unity." Meanwhile, Berri who meets Suleiman each Wednesday, preferred
not to comment on the Hariri move, pan-Arab daily al-Hayat said. Opposition
sources also told Asharq al-Awsat that the speaker was "very upset." Beirut, 08
Sep 09, 09:38
Phalange, Lebanese Forces also Disagree over Hariri-Propopsed
Cabinet Deal
Naharnet/A special report obtained by Naharnet Tuesday revealed that Phalange
Party leader Amin Gemayel and Lebanese Forces boss Samir Geagea have also come
out against Prime Minister-designate Saad Hariri's proposed Cabinet lineup.
Kataeb sources said Gemayel will inform both President Michel Suleiman and
Hariri about his rejection of the appointment of MP Sami Gemayel as tourist
minister. The sources told Naharnet that Sami Gemayel's appointment could take
place if the group was given two seats, and not just one, and on condition that
Sami Gemayel is given a ministry "more important" than tourism. They pointed
that Phalange party member Elie Marouni, the current tourist minister, could be
given the same post since he has proven to be responsible.
Regarding Lebanese Forces leader Samir Geagea's stance, Naharnet learned that
the LF boss has expressed reservation about Hariri's Cabinet deal, both in terms
of the portfolios given to the party (industry and social works) or the
ministries given to the Free Patriotic Movement.
The sources said Geagea fears that once given the education, labor and public
works ministries, FPM leader Michel Aoun would get the upper hand on
universities, schools, trade unions and social security services as well as
roads, major projects, urban planning and infrastructure in such a way that
would allow him to exploit the state's potentials to reinforce his political
position among Christians. Earlier Tuesday, Gemayel said the Cabinet list leaked
to the media "was not the one we had agreed upon both in terms of names and
portfolios."
Gemayel, however, said he would contact both President Michel Suleiman and
Hariri to convey his rejection. Hizbullah leader Sayyed Hassan Nasrallah has
slammed Hariri for proposing a Cabinet lineup that he says will only complicate
the situation in Lebanon. Hariri on Monday presented a 30-seat coalition Cabinet
for the president's approval, more than three months after the majority March 14
alliance won a general election, but the Opposition openly rejected the move.
Beirut, 08 Sep 09, 18:23
Nasrallah: Hariri's Move Further Complicates Government Crisis
Naharnet/Hizbullah leader Sayyed Hassan Nasrallah rejected the prime minister-designate's
proposed cabinet line-up, saying Saad Hariri's move would further complicate the
government problem. "I don't think that the method employed today takes Lebanon
out of the government formation crisis. On the contrary, it further complicates
the problem," Nasrallah said during an Iftar on Monday. He also described
Hariri's move as "inappropriate" and said the Mustaqbal movement leader and his
March 14 allies had not made any concessions in talks aimed at agreeing the new
unity government. He told the Iftar that the opposition would deal with Hariri's
move with "full solidarity." The Hizbullah secretary-general said each
parliamentary bloc has the right to name its ministers and the cabinet
portfolios it wants. He reiterated there is no law that prevents giving cabinet
seats to candidates who had lost the elections, in reference to the majority's
rejection of Telecommunications Minister Jebran Bassil. "Isn't such a rejection
considered hindrance to the process of Lebanese government formation?" Nasrallah
wondered.
Beirut, 08 Sep 09, 09:17
Jumblat Stresses 'S-S' Equation, Aridi in Saudi Arabia
Naharnet/Progressive Socialist Party leader Walid Jumblat welcomed PM-designate
Saad Hariri's cabinet line-up as long as it is based on the concept of national
unity and insisted the 'Syria-Saudi Arabia' equation was the solution to
government formation. "We welcome any effort that comes as part of the national
unity cabinet and national partnership framework and on the basis of the 15-10-5
formula," Jumblat told pan-Arab daily Asharq al-Awsat. He said Hariri did not
give him during their meeting on Sunday night details about the cabinet line-up.
"He (the PM-designate) told me that he would make a new attempt with the
president to come up with a solution," the Druze leader said. "I stressed to him
on the importance of sticking to the concept of national partnership to preserve
Lebanon and on the 'Syria-Saudi Arabia equation'," Jumblat added. He also told
As Safir daily that the cabinet should be formed as soon as possible and small
details should be left out. The newspaper said Jumblat had recently informed the
opposition that he would be ready to give the telecommunications ministry to
Jebran Bassil in return for keeping the public works ministry with Ghazi Aridi.
Official information said Jumblat sent Aridi to Saudi Arabia on a business trip
linked to the Lebanese cabinet issue. Beirut, 08 Sep 09, 10:59
Opposition and majority react to cabinet developments
September 8, 2009 /Now Lebanon
One day after Prime Minister-designate Saad Hariri handed President Michel
Sleiman his version of the next cabinet to consider, the opposition briefed
Sleiman of its rejection of the proposal, saying the move would “further
complicate the crisis.” An opposition delegation, including Telecommunications
Minister Gebran Bassil, Amal Movement MP Ali Hassan Khalil and Hezbollah
Secretary General’s political advisor Hussein Khalil met with Sleiman at his
summer residence in Beiteddine on Tuesday to discuss the cabinet proposal. At a
press conference held after the meeting, Bassil spoke on behalf of the
opposition, echoing Hezbollah Secretary General Sayyed Hassan Nasrallah’s speech
during his Iftar the night before in which he said Hariri’s actions were
“inappropriate” and will intensify the cabinet crisis. “The opposition showed
utmost openness in the cabinet deliberations to facilitate the government
formation,” said Bassil. Even though no details of Hariri’s government have been
officially disclosed yet, the telecom minister called for everybody “to shoulder
their responsibilities and return to dialogue.”
In an interview with Sada al-Balad newspaper published on Tuesday, Deputy Prime
Minister Issam Abu Jamra said that Hariri decided on the cabinet line-up, and
therefore, “should be held responsible for his choices,” adding that no one has
the right to name ministers on behalf of any party without consulting with it
first.
Abu Jamra stressed that Hariri “continues to target” the Free Patriotic Movement
via his cabinet proposal.
Majority politicians, however, have hailed the move and are heralding an end to
the protracted cabinet crisis.
Progressive Socialist Party leader MP Walid Jumblatt told As-Safir newspaper in
an interview published on Tuesday that he welcomes Hariri’s cabinet line-up, but
only if such a step ensures partnership, consensus, national unity and adheres
to the 15-10-5 cabinet formula.
Jumblatt said that Hariri suggested the “reshuffling of portfolios” to look for
a way out of the stalemate, because “apparently part of the problem lies with
[granting] the sovereign ministries.”
Justice Minister Ibrahim Najjar also welcomed the PM-designate’s proposal and
told Future News on Tuesday afternoon that the Lebanese constitution does not
oblige Hariri to take all parties’ suggestions into consideration on the cabinet
formation, since “he is the representative of the executive power.”He added that
if such a step was not taken, “it would have been suggested that Hariri is not
fulfilling his duties.”Lebanon First bloc MP Ahmad Fatfat told the Voice of
Lebanon radio station on Tuesday afternoon that following the opposition’s
“fierce reaction” to the cabinet line-up, “it has become clear who is trying to
lead Lebanon out of the crisis, and who is hampering the government formation.
He added that he was surprised with the concessions that Hariri has made in
favor of the opposition.
Future bloc members call on everyone to respond to Hariri’s initiative
September 8, 2009 /Now Lebanon/After its weekly meeting presided over by
outgoing Prime Minister Fouad Siniora, Future Movement released a statement
calling on all sides to respond to Prime Minister-designate Saad Hariri’s
initiative on Monday to present President Michel Sleiman with a cabinet line-up
proposal after intensive deliberations with all parliamentary blocs.
The statement called for staying away from threats and committing to the
principles of the constitution. Future members also said they are pleased with
Hariri’s step, especially given its insistence on the 15-10-5 formula, on the
principle of national-unity, on the application of swapping of the ministerial
portfolios, and on the respect of the June parliamentary elections’ outcome. The
statement added, “This step lies within the powers and role of the
PM-designate.”
Mikati says violating constitution is unacceptable
Now Lebanon/September 8, 2009 /Former Prime Minister Najib Mikati issued a
statement on Tuesday saying that it is “inappropriate and unacceptable” for
politicians to violate the constitution just because there are internal
disputes. Mikati added that some interpretations of Prime Minister-designate
Saad Hariri’s decision to present a cabinet line-up to President Michel Sleiman
are “an infringement on the powers of the PM-designate,” adding that those who
call Hariri’s move as contradictory to democratic and constitutional principles,
a reference to Telecommunications Minister Gebran Bassil statements earlier on
Tuesday, are trying to exploit the situation for personal reasons. Mikati also
called for dealing with the initiative according to the constitution and
discussing it politically, without violating the Taif Accord.
Bassil briefs president of opposition’s rejection of cabinet line-up, says it
complicates crisis
September 8, 2009 /Now Lebanon/An opposition delegation, including
Telecommunications Minister Gebran Bassil, Amal Movement MP Ali Hassan Khalil
and Hezbollah Secretary General’s political advisor Hussein Khalil visited with
President Michel Sleiman at his summer residence in Beiteddine on Tuesday
following Prime Minister-designate Saad Hariri’s announcement of a cabinet
line-up earlier on Monday afternoon. The meeting comes as a direct criticism of
Hariri’s proposal, especially since the president has yet to accept or reject
the line-up, as Sleiman vowed not to sign any government decree that does not
ensure consensus between the majority and the opposition.
Bassil gave a brief statement following his sit-down with the president in which
he slammed Hariri, saying “what [he] did was inappropriate and contradicts our
democratic principles.”
“We informed the president of our rejection to what happened yesterday in form
and content. It was a precedent that would further complicate the crisis,
although the opposition showed utmost openness in the cabinet deliberations to
facilitate the government formation.” However, Bassil said that the opposition
was “fully prepared to maintain dialogue” in order to find a solution to the
crisis and pursue the country’s best interests. “We do not seek to hold anyone
responsible… We should all shoulder our own responsibilities and return to
dialogue.”
Amal Movement MP Ali Hassan Khalil in turn told reporters that President Sleiman
will play a “basic and positive” role in forming the new cabinet.
Saniora: Threatening Storms Are Created by those Harmed by Stability
Naharnet/Caretaker Premier Fouad Saniora said Tuesday that PM-designate Saad
Hariri has exercised his authority with the proposal of a cabinet line-up.
Saniora added following talks with the ambassador of the Sultanate of Oman that
he is in continuous contact with the president and will visit Michel Suleiman in
the next couple of days.
Asked about Lebanon's future and fears of civil war, Saniora said: "All these
things are storms created by those who are harmed by stability in Lebanon."He
called for calm political rhetoric, cooperation and continuous dialogue among
Lebanese. Beirut, 08 Sep 09, 13:54
Hariri's Cabinet Line-up
Naharnet/PM-designate Saad Hariri's cabinet line-up gave five ministries – four
portfolios plus one state ministry – to the Free Patriotic Movement and four
seats to women, media reports said Tuesday.Here is a list of names with
sectarian divisions:
Sunnis: Raya Haffar al-Hassan for the finance ministry, Mohammed Safadi, Tammam
Salam, Assaad Harmoush (Jamaa Islamiyah), Ghaleb Mahmasani from the president's
share, in addition to Hariri.
Maronites: Ziad Baroud, Joe Sarkis (the LF), Sami Gemayel (Phalange), Farid
Elias al-Khazen and Alain Aoun (FPM) and Vera Yammine (Marada).
Shiites: Mohammed Jawad Khalifeh, Yassine Jaber or Jihad Murtada and a third for
Amal movement, Mohammed Fneish and Hussein al-Hajj Hassan (Hizbullah) and Adnan
al-Sayyed Hussein from the president's share.
Druze: Ghazi Aridi for the telecommunications or public works (if it wasn't
given to an FPM representative), Wael Abou Faour for the displaced and Akram
Sheyyab as state minister.
Catholics: Michel Pharaon from the majority, Edgard Maalouf (FPM) and Judge
Micheline Breidy from the president's share.
Orthodox: Elias Murr, Imad Wakim, Tareq Mitri and Atef Majdalani.
Armenians: Jean Oghassabian and Hagop Pakradounian (who might get the labor
ministry).
An Nahar said that the FPM got the following cabinet seats:
The public works ministry for Alain Aoun
The education ministry for Farid Elias al-Khazen
The culture ministry for Edgard Maalouf
The labor ministry for Hagop Pakradounian
State minister for Vera Yammine
Beirut, 08 Sep 09, 11:42
Wanted Fatah al-Islam Militant Arrested
Naharnet/Police have arrested a Fatah al-Islam member who had engaged in
fighting with Internal Security Forces in the northern port city of Tripoli in
2007, al-Liwaa daily reported Tuesday. Security sources told the newspaper that
police raided a house near the town of Jiyyeh and arrested Ahmed Ghosh known as
Merjan. Police seized 40 Kalashnikov rifles, two M-16s, four handguns and B-7
rocket launchers from the house, the sources said. Ghosh, according to al-Liwaa,
was the leader of the network that clashed with ISF in Tripoli's Miatain street
following the army's offensive on Fatah al-Islam in the Palestinian refugee camp
of Nahr al-Bared in May 2007. Beirut, 08 Sep 09, 08:34
Kidnapped Ali al-Sayyed Contacts Wife
Naharnet/Ali al-Sayyed, who was kidnapped in broad daylight last week, has
reportedly telephoned his wife and told her that he was indebted to his
kidnappers.
Sayyed's sister told As Safir that the man called his wife on Sunday during
Iftar. After being reassured on her and his kids, the woman asked her husband if
he knew his captors. The man replied: "I owe them money." The line was cut
immediately after finishing his sentence, As Safir said. Sayyed was kidnapped by
unknown gunmen outside his shop in Beirut's southern suburbs last Tuesday.
Beirut, 08 Sep 09, 12:16
Lieberman in Ghana:
You're learning of Hezbollah's destructive nature
Published: 09.07.09, 20:47 / Israel News
Foreign Minister Avigdor Lieberman, who is on an official visit to Africa, met
with Ghana's president, foreign and agriculture ministers.
Lieberman expresses his appreciation of Ghana military's participation in the
UNIFIL force stationed in Lebanon, saying the African nation "has first hand
knowledge of just how destructive and inciting a force Hezbollah really is, and
how it aims to destabilize the Middle East."
Lebanon
opposition rejects Hariri government move
Mon Sep 7, 2009
BEIRUT (Reuters) - Lebanese prime minister-designate Saad al-Hariri handed the
president his proposed line-up for a national unity government on Monday, in a
move swiftly rejected by opposition groups including the powerful Hezbollah.
Hariri was designated prime minister in late June but has yet to reach agreement
with the opposition on the new unity government, set to include the Syria- and
Iran-backed Hezbollah and its allies. President Michel Suleiman, who took office
last year as a consensus candidate, is not expected to approve any cabinet
proposal that does not have opposition support. "The president informed me that
he would study the formation," Hariri said after meeting Suleiman, who has said
he wants the government to be formed before he travels to the U.N. General
Assembly later this month. A senior opposition source told Reuters: "We will not
deal with this proposal because we know nothing about it. As far as we are
concerned, it does not exist and we will have nothing to do with it." The rival
factions have agreed on the broad division of seats in the new cabinet. But
Hariri, son of assassinated former prime minister Rafik al-Hariri, has struggled
to reach agreement with opposition politicians on the details.
At the heart of the dispute are the demands of Christian leader Michel Aoun, an
ally of Hezbollah. Aoun's Free Patriotic Movement holds more seats in parliament
than any other Christian party. Hariri, leader of an alliance that won a June 7
parliamentary election, has resisted Aoun's demand for Gebran Bassil, his
son-in-law, to keep his post as telecoms minister. Aoun also wants to name the
new interior minister. The line-up proposed by Hariri on Monday kept Ziad Baroud
in his current post as interior minister and handed the telecoms ministry to a
figure close to the prime minister-designate, political sources said. Aoun said
Hariri's move showed he did not want to form a government. "On the contrary, he
wants to play with the cabinet formation according to his mood," Aoun told Sawt
al-Mada radio station, according to a report published on his Tayyar website.
WOMEN NAMED FOR FINANCE AND ECONOMY MINISTRIES
Fouad Siniora, the outgoing prime minister and a member of Hariri's Future
Movement, will lead a caretaker cabinet until Suleiman issues a decree
appointing the new government.
Hariri said his proposal respected the broad seat-sharing arrangement agreed
with the opposition. It gives Hariri's "March 14" alliance 15 of 30 seats in the
new cabinet and the opposition "March 8" alliance 10 seats. President Suleiman
is allowed to name the remaining five ministers, giving him a decisive say over
cabinet decisions. Hariri proposed Raya Hassan for finance minister, responsible
for managing Lebanon's massive public debt burden, and Nada Mfarrij for the post
of economy minister, the political sources said. They are two of four women in
the proposed line-up. Both are close to Hariri. Hassan has an MBA from The
George Washington University in the United States. She is currently manager of a
United Nations Development Programme project aimed at supporting decision-making
at the office of the prime minister. The sources said that Elias al-Murr would
keep his job as defense minister while the foreign ministry would go to Yassin
Jaber, who is close to parliament speaker and leading opposition figure Nabih
Berri.
(Reporting by Beirut bureau; writing by Tom Perry; editing by Andrew Roche)
Hundreds
of Iraqis protest against Syria
(AFP) – HILLA, Iraq — More than 300 Iraqis protested on Monday to demand that
Syria stop its alleged support for "terrorists and assassins" determined to
carry out attacks in Iraq, an AFP journalist said. The demonstrators gathered in
Hilla, 120 kilometres (75 miles) south of Baghdad, and held up banners,
declaring: "Immorality, Bashar, means killing innocent people in cold blood" --
a jibe at Syrian President Bashar al-Assad. Assad has dismissed as "immoral" and
politically motivated allegations by Iraqi Prime Minister Nuri al-Maliki that
Syria is harbouring terrorists. "The Baathists and Takfiris (Sunni extremists)
come from your country, Bashar," said another banner at the protest in Hilla,
capital of Babil province, referring to the outlawed Baath party of ousted
dictator Saddam Hussein. Relations between Iraq and Syria plummeted last month
after Maliki alleged that Damascus was sheltering leaders behind one of two
deadly truck bombings in Baghdad on August 19, attacks that left 95 people dead
and hundreds wounded. The bombings at the finance and foreign ministries
culminated in the worst day of violence seen in Iraq for 18 months. "The
protection given by the Syrian regime to the Baathists and Takfiris is
increasing the shedding of Iraqi blood," Kazim Majid Toumane, president of Babil
provincial council and a member of the Sadrist movement of anti-US cleric
Moqtada al-Sadr, told AFP. "The international community must demand that those
countries bordering Iraq, particularly Syria, stop their support for the
terrorists and assassins." Babil provincial governor Salman al-Zarkani called
for an international committee to investigate the alleged role of the Syrian
regime in the August 19 attacks. Maliki wants such a probe into last month's
bombings and has already asked the United Nations to establish an independent
international commission. On Saturday, the police chief of Anbar province
confirmed that police and soldiers had been sent to the Syrian border -- on
Maliki's orders -- to strengthen security, although he would not specify how
many. The border between Iraq and Syria stretches for 725 kilometres (450
miles), and the United States has also blamed Damascus for having lax controls
that allow insurgents, including Al-Qaeda-linked rebels, to cross over.
Our Share of Globalization
Mon, 07 September 2009
Husam Itani/All Hayat
Apart from security/political analyses, conspiracy theories and their profuse
offshoots in explaining the disaster that has afflicted thousands of Lebanese
who had invested with Salah Ezzeddine, the matter can be dealt with as the share
of the Lebanese of the global financial crisis and of the current phase of
globalization.
There is a moral vileness that first appeared from some voices and writings that
exuded abuse towards what afflicted Ezzedine because of his connection to
Hezbollah. Indeed, the issue, at the end of the day, is not restricted nor
should be restricted to a bankruptcy, whether it was compulsory or based in
deception (determining which of the two is left to the justice system). It has
come at the cost of hundreds of millions of dollars that belong to Lebanese and
Arabs who had placed their trust in a businessman who misestimated the dangers
that accompany excessive growth lacking proper study. It falls within the same
context regardless of if Hezbollah lost a few millions and to what extent the
issue relates to the party’s financial and security procedures, as long as the
great majority of injured parties are people belonging to middle and low income
social classes, who sought to improve their income by investing under a banner
that puts their political and religious “conscience” at rest. It is also the
same whether or not Ezzeddine had abused his connections with Hezbollah to
benefit from a large financial cluster, as long as the naivety of small and
middle investors is still considerably present in the bankruptcy cases which
Lebanon witnesses once every five or six years.
The importance of Ezzeddine’s case, at the internal Lebanese level, resides in
the fact that, on the one hand, it has stricken a specific social and political
circle, making it equivalent to an “economic July War”, as one Shiite minister
was quoted as saying, while on the other it has shown that the “immunity”
enjoyed by Lebanese politicians and financiers to the hurricane that struck the
world’s economy nearly a year ago is devoid of real meaning.
Indeed, if the scarcity of exchange in the local stock market and the obstacles
placed by the central bank to investing in “hot funds and markets” have
prevented the Lebanese economy from being harmed in the first wave of global
market collapse, the case of Ezzeddine shows that Lebanon, in addition to other
Arab countries that have adopted conservative monetary policies, is firmly
connected to the world’s economic cycle, whether it rises or falls. Deluded are
those who think that they can board a ship to safety at a time when the whole
world is discovering that all lifeboats are pierced at the bottom, according to
the latest numbers regarding the delay in the recovery expected in the economies
of industrial countries.
The most prominent characteristic being placed under the spotlight by the
bankruptcy of Ezzeddine’s businesses can be summed up in that our share of the
global crisis came to our likeness, or to the likeness of the most active
segments of our societies. Financial interests and sectarian and political
identity are interconnected, and thus “Hajj” Salah would go to holy sites to
meet potential investors, making use of connections that may or may not be
truthful or strong to a political party that prides itself in its honesty and
virtue in politics and high morals. There is talk of security motives and traps
set by the forces of arrogance to strike a blow against the Resistance… However,
the facts show that the money of pilgrims and visitors of holy sites was used in
speculations in the oil, iron and currency markets, which answer only to the
laws that govern their movement, without being affected by the masks that were
used to accumulate funds used in risky trading.
Investors from Maaroub, Toura, Yaroun and dozens of small towns and villages in
South Lebanon and Beirut’s Southern suburb are not sufficiently informed about
the laws of global markets. Yet they have suddenly found themselves partners in
a fierce globalization in which they play the role of victims, without warning
or notice, as usual.
LEBANON:
Local Bernie Madoff allegedly swindles Shiites, Hezbollah
September 7, 2009
Los Angeles Times
http://latimesblogs.latimes.com/babylonbeyond/2009/09/lebanon-bernie-madoff-of-lebanon-squandered-hundreds-of-millions.html
A successful and outwardly pious businessman, Ezzedine handled investments for
thousands of people, from poor villagers in southern Lebanon to expatriate
millionaires in West Africa, and even officials from the militant party
Hezbollah.
But that all came crashing down last week when Ezzedine declared bankruptcy,
prompting an investigation that revealed the shocking extent of his alleged
fraud.
Local media reports now estimate that Ezzedine lost up to $1.5 billion of his
clients' money. He's now being dubbed Lebanon's Bernie Madoff.
The scandal has rocked the Shiite community, which made up most of Ezzedine's
clientele.
While initial reports centered on the connection between the disgraced
businessman and Hezbollah, the party's international relations chief, Ammar
Moussawi, told the Lebanese daily Al Akhbar that Ezzedine had no official
relationship with the party, but that he did maintain personal ties with some
members. The paper went on to say that the only official legal action filed
against Ezzedine so far was on behalf of Hezbollah lawmaker Hussein Hajj Hasan,
who reportedly lost about $400,000.
In addition to well-to-do investors, Ezzedine's victims included some of the
most vulnerable members of the community. In the poor southern village of Yaroun,
some 40% of residents had pooled their savings to invest with Ezzedine. "One of
the residents took out a mortgage on his house and then invested the money with
Ezzedine. I don't know what he's going to do now," the former mayor, Ali Ghashem,
told Al Akhbar. Ezzedine supposedly had a number of ventures in tourism, real
estate, construction and the gold trade, some of which were based in West
Africa, home to a large Shiite expatriate population. He also owned a religious
publishing house, Dar al-Hadi, which was closed following his arrest.
In Ezzedine's native village of Maaroub, residents are still in shock. Some
refuse to believe the allegations against him.
"The situation is very unclear, and people are confused," the town's mayor,
Hussein Fneish told Al Akhbar. "They bemoan the loss of their money on the one
hand, but on the other hand, they worry about Salah." -- Meris Lutz in Beirut
'Hezbollah's Madoff' brings serious financial losses to top
members
By Avi Issacharoff, Haaretz Correspondent, and Agencies
07/09/2009
At least four senior members of Hezbollah suffered serious financial losses as
the result of embezzlement by the Lebanese Shi'ite businessman Salah Ezzedine,
according to the London-based newspaper Asharq Al Awsat. Ezzedine, who has been
dubbed "Hezbollah's Madoff," is suspected of embezzling more than one billion
dollars.
The four were identified as Mohammad Raad, head of the Hezbollah faction in the
Lebanese parliament, Hezbollah MPs Amin Shari and Hussein al-Hajj, and Wafiq
Safa, head of the organization's coordinating committee.
Safa was the person who handed over the bodies of missing Israeli soldiers Eldad
Regev and Udi Goldwasser, to the United Nations, during a 2008 prisoner swap
between Hezbollah and Israel. At the time, he stood in front of the Al-Manar
television cameras and declared: "You will know immediately what their fate
was," as he pointed to the coffins containing the remains.
According to assessments in the Arab media and the news agencies, Ezzedine
succeeded in defrauding hundreds of investors out of sums totaling between $600
million and $1.3 billion. He was arrested at the beginning of last week after
persuading a large number of investors - including businessmen from Qatar and
the Gulf states and thousands of villagers from southern Lebanon - to transfer
sums of money to him, which he promised to invest with returns of 25-55 percent.
After he declared bankruptcy, Ezzedine turned himself over to the Lebanese
authorities.
Abu Ponzi
Ezzedine, who was well known as an investor mainly among Lebanon's Shi'ite
community, is suspected of having used the money as part of a "Ponzi scheme" in
which he transferred the sums invested by new investors to the accounts of more
veteran investors, in much the same way as Bernard Madoff did in the United
States. It is believed that Ezzedine's family has escaped from Lebanon.
Lebanese reports say that Ezzedine and his associates are being interrogated at
present but that no formal charges have yet been brought against them. The
Kuwaiti newspaper Al Watan reported last week that Hezbollah's losses in the
affair are estimated at some $680 million, a gigantic sum for the organization,
most of whose budget comes from Iran.
In the past decade, Hezbollah has succeeded in developing economic systems,
including drug and real estate deals that brought in good returns.
Ezzedine is the owner of the Dar Al-Hadi publishing company, one of Lebanon's
leading publishers of Shi'ite religious texts. It also publishes the writings of
Hezbollah officials and has shares in the children's "Al-Hadi" television
channel.
A Lebanese court on Thursday ordered the closure of the publishing house and all
250 workers lost their jobs suddenly. Ezzedine was also involved in arranging
trips to Mecca. Ezzedine's money was invested in iron and energy companies and
he lost a fortune when the price of oil plummeted.
"Everyone invested with him, everyone," said the owner of a grocery store,
Muhammed Shur, in an interview with Al-Jazeera Television. "He was supposed to
be a religious man and gave a lot of money to charity." He said he had placed
his family's entire savings, $45,000, in Ezzedine's hands. "You can go through
this village one by one," he added. "Some of the people even mortgaged their
homes to invest with him."